A high efficiency scutching machine for looped fabric

文档序号:983468 发布日期:2020-11-06 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于针织布的高效率开幅机 (A high efficiency scutching machine for looped fabric ) 是由 冯九辉 于 2020-08-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于针织布的高效率开幅机,其结构包括:侧架框槽、开幅架条柱块、针织布条带、斜架撑板、内折带架、双辊杆架、叠布底槽,本发明实现了运用开幅架条柱块与针织布条带相配合,通过针织布条带覆盖在开幅框条块边侧,再通过滚纱绕股轮与钩纱轮条板配合输纱和绕纱交织过程中预先对纱线进行开幅拉动检测再后期夹转拧股,形成复合纱线韧性强度的组合缠绕,让每一条纱线同步细密度,且带动整体针织布形成勾连操作的滑板机架座开幅抹平效果,绕股的纱线提升布料紧致感,且带动自身纱线方拉断提高负荷值,改善整体的布料和线距吊装操作,提升板块内回旋槽织线开幅同步性,节省检测环节,且提升逐个纱线质量的合格率,提升产品耐用度。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics, which structurally comprises: the invention realizes the matching of the open width frame column block and the knitted fabric strip, covers the side edge of the open width frame block through the knitted fabric strip, performs open width pulling detection on yarn in advance in the matching yarn conveying and yarn winding interweaving process through a yarn rolling winding wheel and a yarn hooking wheel strip plate, and then clamps and twists the yarn in the later period to form the combined winding of the tenacity strength of the composite yarn, leads each yarn to be synchronous and fine in density, drives the whole knitted fabric to form the open width trowelling effect of a sliding plate frame seat for hooking operation, leads the yarn of the wound strand to improve the compactness of cloth, drives the yarn to be pulled off and improve the load value, improves the whole cloth and thread distance hoisting operation, improves the open width synchronism of the knitting yarn of the rotary groove in the lifting plate block, saves detection links, and improves the qualification rate of yarn quality one by one, the durability of the product is improved.)

1. A high efficiency scutching machine for looped fabric, its structure includes: side bearer frame groove (1), open width frame strip piece (2), looped fabric strip (3), sloping fagging (4), infolding area frame (5), two roller bar framves (6), fold cloth kerve (7), its characterized in that:

the scutching frame strip blocks (2) are matched with the knitted fabric strips (3), the scutching frame strip blocks (2) are installed on the front side of the top of an inclined frame supporting plate (4) through rod pieces, the side frame groove (1) is provided with two parts which are respectively nested on the left side and the right side of the inclined frame supporting plate (4), the inclined frame supporting plate (4) is inserted and embedded on the top of an inner folding strip frame (5), the double-roller strip frame (6) is installed on the top of a cloth folding bottom groove (7), the double-roller inner folding strip frame (5) is mechanically connected with the double-roller strip frame (6), and the knitted fabric strips (3) are tightly attached to the front side of the inclined frame supporting plate (4);

the open width frame bar column block (2) is provided with a sliding plate machine frame seat (2A), a clamping rod sleeve frame (2B), a yarn rolling and winding wheel (2C), a yarn hooking wheel slat (2D), a trapezoidal hood block (2E) and an open width frame bar block (2F);

the two clamping rod sleeve frames (2B) are arranged and are respectively installed on the upper side and the lower side of a sliding plate frame seat (2A), the clamping rod sleeve frames (2B) are matched with a yarn rolling strand winding wheel (2C), a yarn hooking wheel batten (2D) is installed between a trapezoidal cover cap block (2E) and an open width frame strip block (2F), the sliding plate frame seat (2A) is installed inside the trapezoidal cover cap block (2E), and the trapezoidal cover cap block (2E) is matched with a knitted fabric strip (3).

2. A high efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding plate frame seat (2A) is composed of a pair of supporting rod wheel grooves (2A1), a sliding plate block (2A2) and a double-rod support (2A3), the pair of supporting rod wheel grooves (2A1) and the sliding plate block (2A2) are buckled together, and the sliding plate block (2A2) is mechanically connected with the double-rod support (2A 3).

3. A high efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pair of supporting rod wheel grooves (2A1) are composed of a dome plate seat (2A11), a pair of positioning frame blocks (2A12), a bow-shaped reinforcing rib (2A13) and a wheel groove body (2A14), the dome plate seat (2A11) is buckled with the bow-shaped reinforcing rib (2A13), the bow-shaped reinforcing rib (2A13) is inserted and embedded in the wheel groove body (2A14), and the pair of positioning frame blocks (2A12) is buckled with the bow-shaped reinforcing rib (2A 13).

4. A high efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping rod sleeve frame (2B) is composed of a clamping sheet plate (2B1), a frame groove column tube (2B2) and a bevel slender rod (2B3), the clamping sheet plate (2B1) and the frame groove column tube (2B2) are buckled together, and the bevel slender rod (2B3) is inserted and embedded in the left side of the frame groove column tube (2B 2).

5. A high efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: it comprises ellipsoid bead pad (2B11), swash plate fin (2B12), paster wheel (2B13), side concave type arc board (2B14) to press from both sides piece board (2B1), ellipsoid bead pad (2B11) and swash plate fin (2B12) cooperate, swash plate fin (2B12) and paster wheel (2B13) are inserted and are inlayed together, paster wheel (2B13) is in the same place with side concave type arc board (2B14) lock.

6. A high efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the yarn rolling and winding wheel (2C) consists of a three-flap hub wheel (2C1), a yarn pulling and winding frame (2C2) and a wheel disc groove (2C3), the three-flap hub wheel (2C1) is mechanically connected with the yarn pulling and winding frame (2C2), and the yarn pulling and winding frame (2C2) is matched with the wheel disc groove (2C 3).

7. A high efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 6, characterized in that: three lamella arbor wheels (2C1) comprise arbor wheel groove (2C11), calabash cushion (2C12), curved groove (2C13), fan lamella seat (2C14), arbor wheel groove (2C11) and calabash cushion (2C12) cooperate, curved groove (2C13) and fan lamella seat (2C14) lock together, arbor wheel groove (2C11) and fan lamella seat (2C14) mechanical connection.

8. A high efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: hook yarn wheel slat (2D) comprises spinning plate ball wheel (2D1), hook (2D2), slat groove (2D3), spinning plate ball wheel (2D1) nests in the left side of hook (2D2), spinning plate ball wheel (2D1) cooperatees with slat groove (2D 3).

9. A high efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to claim 8, characterized in that: the spinning plate ball wheel (2D1) is composed of a wheel core groove (2D11), a spinning fin plate (2D12), a petal cap cover (2D13) and a ladder-shaped clamping groove (2D14), the wheel core groove (2D11) is mechanically connected with the spinning fin plate (2D12), the petal cap cover (2D13) and the ladder-shaped clamping groove (2D14) are nested into a whole, and the petal cap cover (2D13) is tightly attached to the right side of the wheel core groove (2D 11).

Technical Field

The invention discloses a high-efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics, and belongs to the field of textiles.

Background

The scutching machine operation of looped fabric makes the cooperation defeated yarn and the amplitude after forming the cloth and weaving of winding yarn shake the material operation, promotes the detection of toughness face yarn tension and the inspection that the end of a thread is slack and is run off the yarn, guarantees the bullet pulling force and the ductility in looped fabric later stage, and the public shortcoming of treating the optimization of prior art has:

the looped fabric operation of scutching machine need collude the yarn and interweave the winding and trowel the stretch-draw and detect the toughness degree after weaving, nevertheless collude the in-process scutching of yarn and effectively reduce the volume of tearing, but cause the fluffy phenomenon of drawing yarn overlength, weave the operation influence cloth cover end of a thread elasticity to combing evenly, cause the yarn tentering to loosen and collapse and interweave, let whole cloth cover camber concave type placed in the middle, influence the cloth compactness sense, and drive the yarn and be zigzag form winding wiring from the head end and wind the wire jumper easily, cause the later stage to weave and disassemble the engineering volume of combing again, it is not enough to the mobility and the fineness regulation and control of weaving equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a high-efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics, which aims to solve the problems that the knitted fabric operation of the scutching machine needs to hook yarns for interweaving, winding, flattening, tensioning and detecting the toughness after weaving, but the tearing amount is effectively reduced in the process of hooking the yarns, the fluffy phenomenon of overlong drawn yarns is caused, the cloth end elasticity is influenced on the operation of combing, evenly-brushing and evenly-brushing the woven fabrics, the yarns are stretched, loosened and interwoven, the overall cloth curvature is concave in the middle, the cloth tightness is influenced, the yarns are driven to be zigzag-shaped from the head end to be wound and wired and are easy to wind and hook the jumper wires, the engineering quantity for later-stage weaving and re-combing is caused, and the mobility and the fineness of textile equipment are not sufficiently regulated and controlled.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a high efficiency scutching machine for looped fabric, its structure includes: side frame grooves, open width frame column blocks, knitted fabric strips, an inclined frame supporting plate, an inner folding belt frame, a double-roller rod frame and a cloth folding bottom groove, wherein the open width frame column blocks are in clearance fit with the knitted fabric strips, the open width frame column blocks are installed on the front side of the top of the inclined frame supporting plate through rod pieces, the side frame grooves are provided with two side frame grooves and are respectively nested on the left side and the right side of the inclined frame supporting plate, the inclined frame supporting plate is inserted and embedded on the top of the inner folding belt frame, the double-roller rod frame is installed on the top of the cloth folding bottom groove and is parallel to each other, the inner folding belt frame is mechanically connected with the double-roller rod frame, the knitted fabric strips are tightly attached to the front side of the inclined frame supporting plate and are positioned on the same inclined plane, the open width frame column blocks are provided with a sliding frame seat, a clamping rod sleeve frame, a rolling yarn winding wheel, a yarn hooking wheel slat, a trapezoidal cover block and an open width frame strip block, the clamping rod sleeve frame is provided with two, the yarn winding wheel is characterized in that a clamping rod sleeve frame and a rolling yarn winding wheel are in clearance fit, a yarn hooking wheel strip plate is arranged between a trapezoidal cover cap block and an open width frame strip block, a sliding plate frame seat is arranged inside the trapezoidal cover cap block, and the trapezoidal cover cap block and a knitted fabric strip are in clearance fit.

In order to optimize the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps:

as a further improvement of the invention, the frame seat of the sliding plate machine consists of a pair of supporting rod wheel grooves, a sliding plate block and a double-rod support, wherein the pair of supporting rod wheel grooves and the sliding plate block are buckled together, and the sliding plate block and the double-rod support are mechanically connected and are positioned on the same vertical plane.

As a further improvement of the invention, the pair of supporting rod wheel grooves are composed of a dome plate seat, a pair of alignment frame blocks, a bow-shaped reinforcing rib and a wheel groove body, the dome plate seat is buckled with the bow-shaped reinforcing rib, the bow-shaped reinforcing rib is inserted and embedded in the wheel groove body and is positioned on the same vertical surface, and the pair of alignment frame blocks is buckled with the bow-shaped reinforcing rib.

As a further improvement of the invention, the clamping rod sleeve frame consists of a clamping sheet plate, a frame groove column barrel and a bevel slender rod, wherein the clamping sheet plate is buckled with the frame groove column barrel, and the bevel slender rod is inserted and embedded at the left side of the frame groove column barrel and is positioned on the same horizontal plane.

As a further improvement of the invention, the clamping sheet plate consists of an ellipsoid bead pad, an inclined plate wing plate, a patch wheel and an undercut arc plate, wherein the ellipsoid bead pad and the inclined plate wing plate are in interference fit, the inclined plate wing plate and the patch wheel are inserted and embedded together, and the patch wheel and the undercut arc plate are buckled together and are positioned on the same vertical plane.

As a further improvement of the invention, the yarn rolling and winding wheel consists of a three-piece axle center wheel, a yarn pulling and winding frame and a wheel disc groove, the three-piece axle center wheel and the yarn pulling and winding frame are mechanically connected and are positioned on the same vertical surface, and the yarn pulling and winding frame and the wheel disc groove are in clearance fit.

As a further improvement of the invention, the three-petal axial center wheel consists of an axial wheel groove, a gourd cushion block, a curved groove and a petal plate seat, wherein the axial wheel groove and the gourd cushion block are in interference fit, the curved groove and the petal plate seat are buckled together and are positioned on the same vertical surface, and the axial wheel groove is mechanically connected with the petal plate seat.

As a further improvement of the invention, the yarn hooking wheel strip plate consists of a spinning plate ball wheel, a hook and a strip plate groove, wherein the spinning plate ball wheel is nested on the left side of the hook, and the spinning plate ball wheel is in clearance fit with the strip plate groove.

As a further improvement of the invention, the spinning plate ball wheel consists of a wheel core groove, a spinning fin plate, a valve cap cover and a trapezoidal clamping groove, wherein the wheel core groove is mechanically connected with the spinning fin plate and is positioned on the same vertical surface, the valve cap cover and the trapezoidal clamping groove are nested into a whole, and the valve cap cover is tightly attached to the right side of the wheel core groove.

As a further improvement of the invention, the alignment frame block is an alignment bag seat structure with a concave arc column block inserted with a narrow upper part and a narrow lower part and a thick middle part, so that the operation effect of the floating frame for vibration isolation and transverse alignment and shaking in the center is facilitated, and the spreading and uniform spreading efficiency of cloth is improved.

As a further improvement of the invention, the side concave arc plate is of a bent plate structure with a narrow trapezoidal groove at the left side and an arc edge at the right side, so that the amplitude of the side crack springing curved surface can be conveniently clamped up and down, and the stability of the limit protection of the rack can be ensured.

As a further improvement of the invention, the gourd cushion block is a composite circular groove structure with a left small part and a right large part and double deflection balls, so that the groove end of the bend and the side wing surface are conveniently cushioned to form a trisection cushioning operation effect of the spacing between the winding lattice grooves.

As a further improvement of the invention, the wheel core groove is a thick-edge wheel ring groove structure with a ball on the axis, so that four-needle-position interpenetration windings on the side of the axis are pressed to form a hook shaking yarn winding and arranging wire weaving dragging effect, and the interpenetration tightness of the crochet needles and the flexibility and elasticity degree of the yarns of the knitted fabrics are ensured.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a high-efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics, which is characterized in that after an open width frame strip column block and an inclined frame supporting plate frame which are wrapped and pressed by a side frame groove are electrified to work, a worker inputs a knitted fabric strip into a cloth folding bottom groove through an inner folding belt frame and a double roller frame to carry out finished product stacking after the knitted fabric strip is processed and scutched, during the cloth yarn scutching operation, a double-rod support is pulled to interlock a supporting rod wheel groove through a sliding plate frame seat to pull the internal pressure of a double-rod support through an interlocking sliding plate block of the sliding plate frame seat, an upper tension operation and a lower tension operation are formed in a wheel groove body through an interlocking bow-shaped reinforcing rib of a dome plate seat and an alignment frame block, the cloth pressing operation of side scutching obtains a uniform brush, then a clamping sheet plate of a clamping rod sleeve frame groove column cylinder and a folding angle thin rod horizontal frame are pulled through a clamping sheet plate of a clamping rod sleeve frame, an ellipsoidal ball pad inclined plate protective plate wing pulls a sheet wheel to form a clamping gap frame protective operation effect in a side concave side arc plate, and a clamping gap frame protective, and then the pulley groove drives the sector flap plate seat to return to the turning groove and push the gourd cushion block to form a yarn conveying body thickening operation, the yarn hooking wheel slat is enabled to hook the weaving operation effect for the lifting of the vertical interactive strand yarns, the inclined surface of the open frame strip block is effectively brushed with knitted fabrics up and down when the trapezoid hood block is used for hoisting the rack at the side, the synchronism of high-efficiency open and elasticity detection is improved, and the precision smoothness of the operation of the machine table is guaranteed.

The invention has the following advantages after operation:

the application open width frame column piece cooperatees with the looped fabric strip, cover at open width frame strip piece avris through the looped fabric strip, rethread rolls the yarn around strand wheel and the defeated yarn of hook yarn wheel strip cooperation and around yarn interweave in-process to open width pulling detection in advance to the yarn and later stage clamp commentaries on classics strand, form the combination winding of compound yarn tenacity intensity, let the synchronous thin density of each yarn, and drive whole looped fabric and form the smooth trigger frame seat division of linking up the operation and float the effect, the yarn of winding strand promotes cloth compact sense, and drive self yarn side and break and improve the load value, improve holistic cloth and line distance hoist and mount operation, the groove that revolves in the lifting plate piece knits the line open width synchronism, save the detection link, and promote the qualification rate of yarn quality one by one, promote the product incorruptibility.

Drawings

Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency scutching machine for knitted fabrics according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a detailed schematic side sectional view of the open width frame rod block, the slide frame seat, the clamping rod sleeve frame, the yarn rolling and winding wheel and the yarn hooking wheel strip plate.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structure view of the strut wheel groove in the working state of the invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the working state of the clamping plate of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional enlarged view of the three-lobed arbor wheel in operation.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged side sectional view of the ball wheel of the spinning plate according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: side frame groove-1, open width frame column block-2, knitted fabric strip-3, inclined frame supporting plate-4, inward folding strip frame-5, double roller bar frame-6, cloth folding bottom groove-7, sliding plate frame seat-2A, clamping bar sleeve frame-2B, rolling yarn winding wheel-2C, yarn hooking wheel bar plate-2D, trapezoidal cover block-2E, open width frame bar block-2F, opposite supporting bar wheel groove-2A 1, sliding plate block-2A 2, double bar support-2A 3, round top plate seat-2A 11, opposite positioning frame block-2A 12, arch reinforcing bar-2A 13, wheel groove body-2A 14, clamping sheet plate-2B 1, frame groove column barrel-2B 2, angle folding thin bar-2B 3, ellipsoid bead pad-2B 11, inclined plate patch-2B 12, and wheel-2B 13, The spinning machine comprises side concave arc plates-2B 14, three-petal arbor wheel-2C 1, a yarn pulling and winding frame-2C 2, a wheel disc groove-2C 3, an arbor wheel groove-2C 11, a gourd cushion block-2C 12, a curve groove-2C 13, a fan petal plate seat-2C 14, a spinning plate ball wheel-2D 1, a hook-2D 2, a batten groove-2D 3, a wheel core groove-2D 11, a spinning fin plate-2D 12, a petal cap cover-2D 13 and a ladder-shaped clamp mounting groove-2D 14.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

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