Multi-petal matrix silencer

文档序号:989487 发布日期:2020-11-06 浏览:2次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 多瓣形矩阵*** (Multi-petal matrix silencer ) 是由 贺颂钧 于 2020-09-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多瓣形矩阵消声器,包括消声体和安装壳体,所述安装壳体内等间距设置有多个安装支架,各所述安装支架互相平行且对称设置在所述安装壳体前后两侧,若干个所述消声体并排设置在前后两个对应所述安装支架之间,各所述消声体呈矩阵式排列设置,所述消声体包括消声骨架、消音棉和导流罩,其中,所述消声骨架为微孔板所制,所述消声骨架截面呈多个扇形接合而成的花瓣状,所述消音棉填充在所述消声骨架的内腔,两所述导流罩固定设置在所述消声骨架的两端,本发明不仅增加消声体的截面周长,提高了消声效果,保证了吸音效率,而且大大降低了风阻,装配成本低,提高了消声设备的美观度。(The invention discloses a multi-petal matrix muffler, which comprises a muffler body and an installation shell, wherein a plurality of installation supports are arranged in the installation shell at equal intervals, the installation supports are mutually parallel and symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the installation shell, a plurality of muffler bodies are arranged between the front corresponding installation support and the rear corresponding installation support side by side, the muffler bodies are arranged in a matrix form, each muffler body comprises a muffler framework, muffler cotton and flow guide covers, wherein the muffler framework is made of microporous plates, the section of the muffler framework is in a petal shape formed by jointing a plurality of sectors, the muffler cotton is filled in the inner cavity of the muffler framework, and the two flow guide covers are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the muffler framework. The assembly cost is low, and the attractiveness of the silencing equipment is improved.)

1. Multilobe shape matrix silencer includes the noise elimination body (1) and installs casing (2), its characterized in that: a plurality of mounting brackets (3) are arranged in the mounting shell (2) at equal intervals, and the mounting brackets (3) are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting shell (2);

a plurality of the noise elimination body (1) sets up two correspondences in front and back side between installing support (3), each the noise elimination body (1) is the matrix and arranges the setting, noise elimination body (1) is including noise elimination skeleton (11), amortization cotton (12) and kuppe (13), wherein, noise elimination skeleton (11) are made for the micropore board, noise elimination skeleton (11) cross-section is the petal form that a plurality of fan-shaped joints formed, amortization cotton (12) are filled the inner chamber of noise elimination skeleton (11), two kuppe (13) are fixed to be set up the both ends of noise elimination skeleton (11), wherein, kuppe (13) wide end with noise elimination skeleton (11) tip joint, kuppe (13) narrow end with installing support (3) are fixed continuous.

2. The multi-lobed matrix muffler of claim 1, wherein: the number of the sectors is 6 or more than 6.

3. The multi-lobed matrix muffler of claim 1, wherein: the sound damping cotton (12) includes, but is not limited to, one or more of glass cotton or glass fiber cotton.

4. The multi-lobed matrix muffler of claim 1, wherein: the mounting housing (2) includes, but is not limited to, a metal frame, a civil wall, or a pipeline.

5. The multi-lobed matrix muffler of claim 1, wherein: the mounting housing (2) shape includes, but is not limited to, rectangular, circular, or polygonal.

6. The multi-lobed matrix muffler of claim 1, wherein: and reinforcing members (5) are arranged between the mounting brackets (3), and the reinforcing members (5) are vertically connected with the mounting brackets (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of silencers, in particular to a multi-petal matrix silencer.

Background

The noise is the sound of irregular and disorderly frequency and intensity variation of sound waves. Possible sources of noise are airplanes, cars, factories, construction sites, daily life, etc. Noise is one of environmental pollution, and governments of various countries generally have corresponding laws and regulations to regulate noise.

The noise inside and outside the building environment mainly comes from mechanical equipment, and the mechanical equipment of the air conditioning and ventilating system directly affects the indoor noise environment and also affects the noise environment of the building periphery. Noise has a vital influence on physical and mental health of people, and excessive noise can cause auditory, cardiovascular, nervous, digestive and metabolic functional disorders and diseases. And no noise reduction measures are taken in some occasions and the air conditioning and ventilating system. In some occasions, only simple noise reduction measures are taken, the ventilation rate of the traditional noise elimination equipment is low, the resistance loss is large, the whole ventilation effect is influenced, the structure is complex, the assembly is not easy, the assembly cost is high, and meanwhile, the noise elimination equipment is rough in processing and attractive in appearance.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the multi-petal matrix silencer, which not only increases the section perimeter of the silencer body, improves the silencing effect, ensures the sound absorption efficiency, but also greatly reduces the wind resistance, has low assembly cost and improves the attractiveness of silencing equipment.

The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the multi-petal matrix silencer comprises a silencing body and a mounting shell, wherein a plurality of mounting brackets are arranged in the mounting shell at equal intervals, the mounting brackets are parallel to each other and are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting shell, the mounting brackets are used for mounting and fixing the silencing body, gaps are reserved among the silencing bodies due to the interval arrangement, the ventilation rate is effectively improved, and the resistance is reduced, and a specific mounting bracket can be a steel frame;

the plurality of noise elimination bodies are arranged between the front corresponding installation bracket and the rear corresponding installation bracket side by side, and the noise elimination bodies are arranged in a matrix form, so that the noise elimination bodies have more uniform sound absorption effect, are convenient to process and install and increase the attractiveness; the silencer comprises a silencing framework, silencing cotton and a flow guide cover, wherein the silencing framework is made of a microporous plate, and fine round holes are distributed in the microporous plate, so that the sound-absorbing area of the silencing framework is effectively increased, and the sound-absorbing efficiency is improved; the section of the silencing framework is in a petal shape formed by jointing a plurality of sectors, the silencing framework is in a strip shape and extends forwards and backwards, the silencing cotton is filled in the inner cavity of the silencing framework, and the aim of silencing is achieved through the silencing cotton; the two air guide covers are fixedly arranged at two ends of the silencing framework, wherein the wide end of each air guide cover is connected with the end part of the silencing framework, the narrow end of each air guide cover is fixedly connected with the mounting support through screws, the cross-sectional area of each air guide cover along the position direction of the mounting support is gradually reduced, and the wind resistance is further reduced while the silencing framework is fixed.

Furthermore, the number of the sectors is 6 or more than 6, so that the section perimeter of the noise elimination body 1 is greatly increased, and the noise elimination effect is improved.

Further, the noise reduction cotton comprises one or more of glass cotton or glass fiber cotton, and the glass cotton or the glass fiber cotton has the advantages of high temperature resistance, high hydrophobicity, sound absorption and noise reduction, so that the sound absorption effect is further improved.

Further, the installation shell comprises but is not limited to a metal frame, a civil engineering wall or a pipeline, and in practical application, the installation support can be fixed at the positions of the metal frame, the civil engineering wall or the pipeline and the like according to requirements, so that the application range is wide.

Further, the mounting shell can be in a shape including but not limited to a rectangle, a circle or a polygon, and the mounting bracket can be trimmed along the mounting position as required to meet the mounting requirements, so that the noise damper is fixed and can be adapted to mounting environments with various shapes.

Furthermore, a reinforcing member is arranged between the mounting brackets and is vertically connected with each mounting bracket, so that the stability of the mounting brackets is improved, and the noise elimination body is more stable.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the petal-shaped silencing framework formed by jointing a plurality of sectors is arranged, so that the perimeter of the silencing body is greatly increased, and the silencing effect is improved; meanwhile, the silencing framework is made of a microporous plate, so that the sound absorption efficiency is improved; the cross section area of the flow guide cover on the silencing framework along the position direction of the connecting and mounting bracket is gradually reduced, and the wind resistance is greatly reduced by matching with the silencing bodies distributed in a matrix; in addition, the muffler body has simple structure and convenient assembly, and greatly reduces the assembly cost; the invention not only increases the section perimeter of the noise elimination body, improves the noise elimination effect, ensures the sound absorption efficiency, but also greatly reduces the wind resistance, has low assembly cost and improves the aesthetic degree of the noise elimination equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a muffler body in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a muffler body; 11. a silencing framework; 12. silencing cotton; 13. a pod; 2. installing a shell; 3. mounting a bracket; 4. a screw; 5. a reinforcement.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the multi-petal matrix muffler includes a muffler body 1 and a mounting housing 2, a plurality of mounting brackets 3 are arranged in the mounting housing 2 at equal intervals, the mounting brackets 3 are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting housing 2, the mounting brackets 3 are used for mounting and fixing the muffler body 1, and the mounting brackets are arranged at intervals so that a gap is left between the muffler bodies 1, thereby effectively improving the ventilation rate and reducing the resistance, and the specific mounting brackets 3 can be made of steel frames;

the plurality of noise elimination bodies 1 are arranged between the front and rear corresponding mounting brackets 3 side by side, and the noise elimination bodies 1 are arranged in a matrix form, so that the noise elimination bodies 1 have more uniform sound absorption effect due to the matrix arrangement, and meanwhile, the processing and the mounting are convenient, and the attractiveness is increased; the silencer body 1 comprises a silencing framework 11, silencing cotton 12 and a flow guide cover 13, wherein the silencing framework 11 is made of a microporous plate (specifically made of automatic forming equipment through bending), and the microporous plate is fully distributed with fine round holes, so that the sound absorption area of the silencing framework 11 is effectively increased, and the sound absorption efficiency is improved; the section of the silencing framework 11 is in a petal shape formed by jointing a plurality of sectors, the silencing framework 11 is in a strip shape and extends forwards and backwards, the silencing cotton 12 is filled in the inner cavity of the silencing framework 11, and the aim of silencing is achieved through the silencing cotton 12;

two the fixed setting of kuppe 13 is in the both ends of noise elimination skeleton 11, kuppe 13 specifically adopt extrusion to make and the narrow end is opened there is the screw hole, wherein, 13 wide ends of kuppe with 11 tip joints of noise elimination skeleton, 13 narrow ends of kuppe pass through screw 4 with installing support 3 is fixed continuous, and kuppe 13 descends along the cross sectional area who connects installing support 3's position direction gradually, in fixed noise elimination skeleton 11, further reduces the windage.

In this embodiment, the number of the sectors is 6 or more than 6, which greatly increases the section perimeter of the muffler body 1 and improves the muffling effect.

In this embodiment, the sound-absorbing cotton 12 includes but is not limited to one or more of glass cotton or glass fiber cotton, and both the glass cotton or the glass fiber cotton have the advantages of high temperature resistance, high hydrophobicity, sound absorption and noise reduction, so as to further improve the sound-absorbing effect.

In this embodiment, the installation housing 2 includes, but is not limited to, a metal frame, a civil engineering wall, or a pipeline, and when in actual application, the installation bracket 3 may be fixed at positions such as the inside of the metal frame, the civil engineering wall, or the pipeline, as required, and the application range is wide.

In this embodiment, the shape of the mounting housing 2 includes, but is not limited to, a rectangle, a circle, or a polygon, and the mounting bracket 3 can be trimmed along the mounting position as required to meet the mounting requirement, so as to fix the muffler body 1 and adapt to mounting environments with various shapes.

In this embodiment, be provided with reinforcement 5 between the installing support 3, reinforcement 5 with each installing support 3 links to each other perpendicularly, the quantity of reinforcement 5 can set up according to actual need, and the middle one line of every five lines of noise elimination bodies 1 is provided with a reinforcement 5 in this embodiment, improves the stability of installing support 3 for noise elimination body 1 is more firm.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

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