Side light-gathering solar device

文档序号:991667 发布日期:2020-10-20 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 侧面聚光太阳能装置 (Side light-gathering solar device ) 是由 胡笑平 于 2018-03-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种侧面聚光太阳能装置,包括受光装置(110)和两个反射面板。其中,第一反射面板(120)设置在受光装置的一侧,第二反射面板(130)设置在第一反射面板的上边缘处,并且第二反射面板的反光面与第一反射面板的反光面的夹角(α)为钝角,使得到达各个反射面板的光线至少部分地被引导到受光装置。通过设置在侧面的反射面板,能够以较低的成本提升装置的聚光能力,且使得装置能够容易地被设计为立式结构,有助于减小装置的占地面积。(A side concentrating solar device includes a light receiving device (110) and two reflective panels. Wherein the first reflection panel (120) is disposed at one side of the light receiving device, the second reflection panel (130) is disposed at an upper edge of the first reflection panel, and an included angle (α) of a light reflection surface of the second reflection panel and the light reflection surface of the first reflection panel is an obtuse angle, so that light reaching each reflection panel is at least partially guided to the light receiving device. The reflecting panel arranged on the side surface can improve the light gathering capacity of the device with lower cost, and the device can be easily designed into a vertical structure, thereby being beneficial to reducing the occupied area of the device.)

Claims

[ claim 1] A side concentrating solar device, comprising

The light receiving device is a light energy utilization device or a combination of the light energy utilization device and a light condensing device, the light receiving device defines a first incidence range for receiving sunlight, light in the first incidence range can reach a first surface of the light energy utilization device, a first reflection panel and a second reflection panel are arranged on one side of the light receiving device, the second reflection panel is arranged at the upper edge of the first reflection panel, and an included angle between a light reflection surface of the second reflection panel and a light reflection surface of the first reflection panel is an obtuse angle, so that the light reaching the first reflection panel and the second reflection panel is at least partially guided to the first incidence range.

[ claim 2] the solar plant according to claim 1,

the light gathering device is selected from a conical light gathering cylinder and a light gathering groove, wherein the top opening of the conical light gathering cylinder is larger, the bottom of the conical light gathering cylinder is smaller, the inner wall of the conical light gathering cylinder is a reflecting surface, a corresponding light energy utilization device is arranged at the bottom of the conical light gathering cylinder,

the light-gathering groove is strip-shaped, the width of the top of the light-gathering groove is larger than that of the bottom of the light-gathering groove, the groove walls on two sides of the light-gathering groove are light reflecting surfaces, and the corresponding light energy utilization device is arranged at the bottom of the light-gathering groove.

[ claim 3] the solar plant according to claim 2,

the light receiving device comprises a plurality of units which are closely arranged to form a row structure, a column structure or an array structure, and each unit comprises a light energy utilization device and a conical light-gathering cylinder or a light-gathering groove.

[ claim 4] the solar plant according to claim 2 or 3,

the included angles of the reflective surfaces of the groove walls on the two sides of the light-gathering groove and the bottom surface are the same, or the included angles of the reflective surfaces of the groove walls on the two sides of the light-gathering groove and the bottom surface are different, one is a right angle, and the other is an obtuse angle.

[ claim 5] the solar plant according to any one of claims 1 to 4,

the solar photovoltaic module further comprises at least one radiating fin, the front surface and the back surface of the radiating fin are mirror surfaces, the light energy utilization device is a photovoltaic panel, and the at least one radiating fin is in heat conduction connection with the photovoltaic panel and is vertically arranged relative to the photovoltaic panel, so that the at least one radiating fin is erected on at least one surface of the photovoltaic panel.

[ claim 6] the solar plant according to any one of claims 1 to 5,

the first reflecting panel is erected on one side of the light receiving device, and the second reflecting panel obliquely covers the light receiving device.

[ claim 7] the solar plant according to any one of claims 1 to 6,

a third reflective panel is also included and,

the light receiving device also defines a second incidence range for receiving the sunlight, the light rays in the second incidence range can reach the second surface of the light energy utilization device, the second surface is arranged on the back of the first surface,

and a gap is formed between the light receiving device and the light reflecting surface of the first reflecting panel, and the third reflecting panel is arranged at the lower edge of the first reflecting panel, so that the light reaching the first reflecting panel or the second reflecting panel is at least partially guided to a second incidence range through the reflection of the third reflecting panel.

[ claim 8] the solar plant according to claim 7,

the light receiving device is a combination of a double-sided light energy utilization device and a mirror-symmetric light condensing device, the mirror-symmetric light condensing device comprises two groups of conical light condensing cylinders or two groups of light condensing grooves, and the two groups of conical light condensing cylinders or the two groups of light condensing grooves are arranged on two sides of the double-sided light energy utilization device in a mirror-symmetric manner.

[ claim 9] the solar plant according to any one of claims 1 to 8,

the light receiving device also comprises a fourth reflecting panel which is arranged on the other side of the light receiving device, the other side is different from the side where the first reflecting panel is arranged, and the inclination angle of the light reflecting surface of the fourth reflecting panel relative to the light receiving device is such that the light reaching the fourth reflecting panel is at least partially guided to the first incidence range.

[ claim 10] the solar plant according to claim 9,

the light source device further comprises a fifth reflection panel which is arranged at the upper edge of the fourth reflection panel, and the included angle between the light reflecting surface of the fifth reflection panel and the light reflecting surface of the fourth reflection panel is an obtuse angle, so that the light reaching the fifth reflection panel is at least partially guided to the first incidence range through the reflection of the fourth reflection panel.

The solar device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein at least one reflection panel is provided on each side of the light receiving device, so that the solar device is formed in a bowl shape as a whole.

[ claim 12] the solar plant according to any one of claims 1 to 11,

the solar energy device is characterized by also comprising a peripheral cover plate which is used for forming the solar energy device into a closed cavity, each light reflecting surface and the light receiving device are positioned in the cavity,

at least part of the peripheral cover plate is a transparent cover plate, and the transparent cover plate is arranged on a light path of sunlight incident to the light energy utilization device.

[ claim 13] the solar plant according to claim 12,

the transparent cover plate is at least partially formed by a fresnel lens.

[ claim 14] the solar plant according to any one of claims 1 to 13,

the solar photovoltaic module further comprises a supporting mechanism, the light receiving device is mounted on the supporting mechanism, or the solar device is integrally mounted on the supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism is used for adjusting the inclination angle or the orientation of the light receiving device or the solar device.

[ claim 15] the solar plant according to claim 14,

the supporting mechanism is a sun-following support and is used for adjusting the inclination angle or the orientation according to the sun tracking requirement.

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