Two-way box sleeving machine
阅读说明:本技术 一种双向套盒机 (Two-way box sleeving machine ) 是由 张红产 于 2020-07-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种双向套盒机,包括底架、机架、瓷砖输送装置、纸盒成型装置、旋转送盒装置,瓷砖输送装置设置在底架上,两机架对称设置在底架两侧,纸盒成型装置设置在机架上,旋转送盒装置设置在机架上且连接纸盒成型装置;瓷砖输送装置包括瓷砖输送组件、顶升组件和瓷砖拍齐组件,若干瓷砖输送组件设置在底架上,顶升组件设置在底架上且处在瓷砖输送组件的下方,瓷砖拍齐组件通过安装架设置在底架上且处在顶升组件的正上方。本发明通过在瓷砖输送组件两侧设置纸盒成型装置和旋转送盒装置,将纸板折叠成盒然后在旋转送盒装置以及纸板拉取机构的作用下,将盒子从两侧套在瓷砖上进行包装,自动化程度高,大大提高的企业的生产效率。(The invention discloses a bidirectional box sleeving machine which comprises an underframe, a rack, a ceramic tile conveying device, a paper box forming device and a rotary box feeding device, wherein the ceramic tile conveying device is arranged on the underframe; the ceramic tile conveying device comprises a ceramic tile conveying assembly, a jacking assembly and a ceramic tile beating and aligning assembly, the ceramic tile conveying assemblies are arranged on the bottom frame, the jacking assembly is arranged on the bottom frame and is located below the ceramic tile conveying assemblies, and the ceramic tile beating and aligning assembly is arranged on the bottom frame through the mounting frame and is located right above the jacking assembly. According to the invention, the paper box forming device and the rotary box feeding device are arranged on the two sides of the ceramic tile conveying assembly, the paper boards are folded into boxes, and then the boxes are sleeved on the ceramic tiles from the two sides for packaging under the action of the rotary box feeding device and the paper board pulling mechanism, so that the automation degree is high, and the production efficiency of enterprises is greatly improved.)
1. The utility model provides a two-way box packing machine, includes chassis and frame, its characterized in that: the ceramic tile conveying device is arranged on the bottom frame, the two racks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom frame, the paper box forming device is arranged on the racks, and the rotary box feeding device is arranged on the racks and connected with the paper box forming device;
the ceramic tile conveying device comprises a ceramic tile conveying assembly, a jacking assembly and a ceramic tile aligning assembly, wherein the ceramic tile conveying assembly is arranged on the underframe;
the two rotary transfer box devices sleeve the box folded into the box on the ceramic tiles which are leveled by the ceramic tile leveling assembly from two sides.
2. The bidirectional sleeve sleeving machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: carton forming device draws including paper storehouse mechanism, paper folding mechanism, sucking disc mechanism and cardboard and gets the mechanism, paper storehouse mechanism is in through the mounting bracket setting the top of frame, paper folding mechanism sets up just connect in the frame paper storehouse mechanism, paper folding mechanism sets up the below of paper storehouse mechanism, paper folding mechanism with be provided with the paper passageway in the middle of the paper storehouse mechanism, the cardboard draws and gets the mechanism setting and be in the bottom of frame just is in the below of paper folding mechanism, sucking disc mechanism sets up the cardboard draws and gets and construct and scalable extremely go up the paper passageway, the cardboard is placed in the paper storehouse mechanism, the cardboard draws get the mechanism with sucking disc mechanism adsorbs the cardboard is followed the paper passageway suction folds into the box through paper folding mechanism.
3. A bi-directional box packing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotary box feeding device comprises a rotary pushing cylinder, a rotary shaft and a rotary shaft supporting frame, wherein the rotary pushing cylinder is obliquely arranged on the rack and connected with the paperboard pulling mechanism, the rotary shaft supporting frame is arranged on the rack, and the paperboard pulling mechanism is connected with the rotary shaft supporting frame in a rotating mode through the rotary shaft.
4. A bi-directional box packing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the paper bin mechanism comprises a main board and side boards, wherein the main board and the side boards are arranged on the mounting rack, and a paper placing cavity is formed between the main board and the side boards.
5. A bi-directional box packing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the paper folding mechanism comprises a first paper folding assembly, a second paper folding assembly and a third paper folding assembly, the first paper folding assembly is arranged on the mounting frame, the second paper folding assembly is arranged on the first paper folding assembly and is perpendicular to the first paper folding assembly, and the third paper folding assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and is located on two sides of the paper passing channel.
6. A bi-directional box packing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the paperboard pulling mechanism comprises a first support, a second support, a third support, a fourth support, a fifth driving cylinder, a sixth driving cylinder and a seventh driving cylinder, the first support is fixedly connected with the rack, the fifth driving cylinder is arranged on the first support, the second support is connected with the fifth driving cylinder, the third support and the fourth support are arranged on two sides of the second support in a sliding mode respectively, the sixth driving cylinder is arranged on the second support, the seventh driving cylinder is connected with the sixth driving cylinder, and the seventh driving cylinder and the fourth support are connected with the bottom of the sucker mechanism.
7. The bidirectional sleeve sleeving machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: and transition wheels are arranged between the adjacent tile conveying assemblies.
8. The bidirectional sleeve sleeving machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the ceramic tile conveying assembly comprises a motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, wherein the motor is arranged on the bottom frame, the driving shaft is connected with the motor, the driving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft, the driven wheel is arranged on the driven shaft, and the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through the belt.
9. The bidirectional sleeve sleeving machine as recited in claim 8, wherein: the jacking assembly comprises a jacking cylinder, a support frame, a guide rod, a support plate and a guide wheel, the support frame stretches across the bottom frame and is located between the two belts, the jacking cylinder is arranged on the support frame and is located at the lower end of the support frame, the support plate is connected with the jacking cylinder, the guide rod penetrates through the support frame and is connected with the bottom of the support plate, and the guide wheel is arranged at the top of the support plate.
10. The bidirectional sleeve sleeving machine as recited in claim 1, wherein: the ceramic tile is clapped neat subassembly and is included connecting seat, splint, claps neat cylinder and keysets, the connecting seat sets up on the first mounting bracket, splint rotate to be connected the connecting seat both ends, clap neat cylinder setting and be in on the connecting seat and pass through the keysets rotates to be connected splint.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging, and particularly relates to a bidirectional box sleeving machine.
Background
The carton package plays very important effect to the sale of commodity, and when the product was processed to accomplish on the production line, need carry out at the end and pack the product with the carton, the normal condition is to pile up the end of good paper pile and place at the production line, then adopt the mode of artifical folding to fold, and the common conditions is: when the ceramic tile is conveyed from the production line, the box is manually sleeved from two sides or the box is manually packaged from the material placing area after the production of the ceramic tile is finished, so that the efficiency is low, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide mechanical equipment which can automatically fold paper boards and can automatically sleeve the folded paper boards on products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a bidirectional box sleeving machine comprises a bottom frame, a rack, a ceramic tile conveying device, a paper box forming device and a rotary box feeding device, wherein the ceramic tile conveying device is arranged on the bottom frame, the two rack are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom frame, the paper box forming device is arranged on the rack, and the rotary box feeding device is arranged on the rack and is connected with the paper box forming device;
the ceramic tile conveying device comprises a ceramic tile conveying assembly, a jacking assembly and a ceramic tile aligning assembly, wherein the ceramic tile conveying assembly is arranged on the underframe;
the two rotary transfer box devices sleeve the box folded into the box on the ceramic tiles which are leveled by the ceramic tile leveling assembly from two sides.
Preferably, carton forming device includes that paper storehouse mechanism, paper folding mechanism, sucking disc mechanism and cardboard draw and get the mechanism, paper storehouse mechanism is in through the setting of second mounting bracket the top of frame, paper folding mechanism sets up just connect in the frame paper storehouse mechanism, paper folding mechanism sets up the below of paper storehouse mechanism, paper folding mechanism with be provided with the paper passageway in the middle of the paper storehouse mechanism, the cardboard draws and gets the mechanism setting and is in the bottom of frame just is in paper folding mechanism's below, sucking disc mechanism sets up the cardboard draws and gets mechanism and scalable extremely paper passageway is crossed to the cardboard, and the cardboard is placed in the paper storehouse mechanism, the cardboard draw get the mechanism with sucking disc mechanism adsorbs the cardboard is followed paper passageway suction folds into the box through paper folding mechanism.
Preferably, rotatory box-packed putting of sending includes rotatory push cylinder, pivot and pivot support frame, rotatory push cylinder slope sets up in the frame and connect the cardboard draws gets the mechanism, the pivot support frame sets up in the frame, the cardboard draws gets the mechanism and passes through the pivot is rotated and is connected on the pivot support frame.
Preferably, the paper bin mechanism comprises a main board and side boards, wherein the main board and the side boards are arranged on the mounting frame, and a paper placing cavity is formed between the main board and the side boards.
Preferably, paper folding mechanism includes first paper folding subassembly, second paper folding subassembly, third paper folding subassembly, first paper folding subassembly sets up on the mounting bracket, the second paper folding subassembly sets up on the first paper folding subassembly and with first paper folding subassembly is perpendicular, third paper folding subassembly sets up just be in on the mounting bracket paper passageway both sides are crossed.
Preferably, the paperboard pulling mechanism comprises a first support, a second support, a third support, a fourth support, a fifth driving cylinder, a sixth driving cylinder and a seventh driving cylinder, the first support is fixedly connected with the rack, the fifth driving cylinder is arranged on the first support, the second support is connected with the fifth driving cylinder, the third support and the fourth support are respectively arranged on two sides of the second support in a sliding manner, the sixth driving cylinder is arranged on the second support, the seventh driving cylinder is connected with the sixth driving cylinder, and the seventh driving cylinder and the fourth support are both connected with the bottom of the sucker mechanism.
Preferably, a transition wheel is arranged between the adjacent tile conveying assemblies.
Preferably, ceramic tile conveying component includes motor, action wheel, follows driving wheel, belt, driving shaft and driven shaft, the motor sets up on the chassis, the driving shaft is connected the motor, two the action wheel sets up on the driving shaft, two follow the driving wheel setting on the driven shaft, follow the driving wheel and pass through the belt and connect the action wheel.
Preferably, the jacking subassembly includes jacking cylinder, support frame, guide arm, backup pad and guide pulley, the support frame spanes the setting and is in on the chassis and be in between the belt, the jacking cylinder sets up on the support frame and be in the lower extreme of support frame, the backup pad is connected the jacking cylinder, the guide arm runs through the support frame is connected the bottom of backup pad, the guide pulley sets up the backup pad top.
Preferably, the ceramic tile is patted neat subassembly and is included connecting seat, splint, is patted neat cylinder and keysets, the connecting seat sets up on the first mounting bracket, splint rotate to be connected the connecting seat both ends, it is in to pat neat cylinder setting on the connecting seat and through the keysets rotates to be connected splint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the jacking assembly and the patting and aligning assembly, the ceramic tiles on the belt can be jacked to a certain height and patted and aligned and pressed; set up rotatory push cylinder and pivot through the bottom at carton forming device, utilize the impetus of rotatory push cylinder, make cardboard draw get mechanism and sucking disc mechanism can be in same height with the fashioned carton rotation with the ceramic tile on the belt, utilize the cardboard to draw the cylinder of getting the mechanism flexible with the carton cover to the ceramic tile both sides and pack, the ceramic tile that the packing was accomplished continues to carry next process, fold into the box with the cardboard through mechanical structure and then pack the ceramic tile from both sides, degree of automation is high, high efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bidirectional box packing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the tile conveying device of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the tile conveyor assembly of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic view of the tile conveyor assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a jacking assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of the patting assembly in a patting state according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the flapped state of the patting assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a paper bin mechanism of the patting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first paper folding assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second folding assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the paper folding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a third paper folding assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotary magazine feeder and the cardboard pulling mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: the tile feeding device comprises a base frame 1, a
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bidirectional box sleeving machine, which includes a bottom frame 1 and a
The ceramic tile is followed carry on the ceramic
In this embodiment, the paper box forming device 4 includes a paper bin mechanism 41, a paper folding mechanism 42, a suction cup mechanism 43 and a paper board pulling mechanism 44, the paper bin mechanism 41 is disposed on the top end of the
The cardboard that becomes the heap is piled up in the paper storehouse mechanism 41, when the during operation, the cardboard draws and gets the mechanism 44 drive sucking disc mechanism 43 follows pass through in the paper passageway 46, reach the bottom of paper storehouse mechanism 41, sucking disc mechanism 43 absorbs the cardboard that is in paper storehouse mechanism 41 bottom, the cardboard draws and gets mechanism 44 and shrink towards initial position, and during the shrink, the cardboard is followed the bottom of paper storehouse mechanism 41 breaks away from out, enters into in the paper passageway 46, through paper folding mechanism 42 in the shrink process realizes the folding of long limit, curb plate, side and topside in proper order, folds into the box at last.
In this embodiment, the rotary box feeding device 5 includes a rotary pushing cylinder 51, a rotary shaft 52 and a rotary shaft support frame 53, the rotary pushing cylinder 51 is obliquely arranged on the
Specifically, the paper bin mechanism 41 includes a
Specifically, in this embodiment, the paper folding mechanism 42 includes a first
In this embodiment, the second mounting frame 45 is provided with two layers, a first layer is used for mounting the first
Specifically, the first
Specifically, the second paper folding assembly 422 includes a first driving cylinder 4221 and a first push plate 4222, the first driving cylinder 4221 is disposed on the
Specifically, the third paper folding assembly 423 includes a second driving cylinder 4231, a third driving cylinder 4232 and a second push plate 4233, the second driving cylinder 4231 is disposed on the second mounting frame 45 and located on two sides of the paper passing channel 46, the third driving cylinder 4232 is disposed on the second driving cylinder 4231, and the second push plate 4233 is connected to the third driving cylinder 4232. The number of the second driving cylinder 4231, the third driving cylinder 4232 and the second push plate 4233 is two, and the third paper folding assembly 423 comprises two actions, namely a transverse pushing and a longitudinal pushing. The second driving cylinder 4231 is a transverse pushing cylinder and is arranged on the mounting frame 6, the third driving cylinder 4232 is a longitudinal pushing cylinder and is connected with a cylinder rod of the second driving cylinder 4231 through a connecting block, the second push plate 4233 is connected with the cylinder rod of the third driving cylinder 4232, the second push plate 4233 comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the bottom plate and the side plate are in a vertical state, the bottom plate of the second push plate 4233 pushes the side edge of the paperboard, and the side plate of the second push plate 4233 pushes a top plate of the paperboard.
Further, a mounting plate 47 is transversely arranged on the
Further, the suction assembly 48 includes a first suction cup 481, a mounting seat 482 and a fourth driving cylinder 483, the mounting seat 482 is disposed on the mounting plate 47, the fourth driving cylinder 483 is disposed on the mounting seat 482, and the first suction cup 481 is connected to the fourth driving cylinder 483 and is disposed on both sides of the mounting plate 47 separately from the fourth driving cylinder 483. The first suction discs 481 are provided in four groups, two of the first suction discs are respectively arranged on the mounting plate 47, and the first suction discs 481 suck the side edges of the paperboard under the action of the air valve, so that the side edges can still be kept still when the top edge is pushed.
Specifically, the suction cup mechanism 43 comprises a suction cup seat 431 and a second suction cup 432, the second suction cup 432 is arranged on the suction cup seat 431, and the second suction cup 432 is externally connected with an air valve to suck air to suck the paperboard.
In this embodiment, the cardboard-pulling mechanism 44 includes a first bracket 441, a second bracket 442, a third bracket 443, a fourth bracket 444, a fifth driving cylinder 445, a sixth driving cylinder 446, and a seventh driving cylinder 447, the first bracket 441 is fixedly connected to the
In this embodiment, three sets of the
Specifically, the
Further, the jacking
Preferably, the tile patting and aligning
The specific action process is as follows: when the tiles are conveyed from the belt 314 to a designated position, the jacking cylinder 321 works to jack the supporting plate 324 and the guide wheel 325 up the tiles, the aligning cylinder 333 works, and the two clamping plates 332 align and press the tiles; meanwhile, the cardboard placed in the paper bin mechanism 41 passes through the first paper folding component 421, the second paper folding component 422 and the third paper folding component 423 in sequence under the pulling action of the second suction cup 432 and the fifth driving air cylinder 445, the sixth driving air cylinder 446 and the seventh driving air cylinder 447, so that the cardboard can be folded into a box, the rotary push cylinder 51 works to pull the whole of the paperboard pulling mechanism 44 and the sucker mechanism 43 to rotate on the rack under the action of the rotating shaft 52, so that the paper box and the ceramic tiles can be positioned on the same horizontal line, according to the difference of the distance and the stroke of the air cylinders, the paper box can be sleeved on the two sides of the ceramic tile for packaging under the action of the fifth driving air cylinder 445, the sixth driving air cylinder 446 and the seventh driving air cylinder 447, the clamping plate 332 returns to the original position after the packaging is finished, the jacking cylinder 321 is contracted, and the packaged ceramic tile falls on the belt to be conveyed to the next process.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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