阅读说明：本技术 一种吸附多种有害金属及有害气体的伊利石墙板 (Illite wallboard for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases ) 是由 刘乃录 于 2020-08-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种吸附多种有害金属及有害气体的伊利石墙板,包括下列重量份的原料：硅烷偶联剂10-20份、碳酸氢钾20-30份、聚苯乙烯磺酸钠40-50份、环糊精材料15-25份、氨腈溶液20-30份、柠檬酸钠5-15份、苯甲酸25-35份、活性炭粉末50-60份、半乳糖醛酸30-40份、磁性催化剂20-30份。与其它处理工艺相比,采用硅烷偶联剂、碳酸氢钾、聚苯乙烯磺酸钠、环糊精材料、氨腈溶液、柠檬酸钠原料混合,且同时添加活性炭粉末、半乳糖醛酸、磁性催化剂对空气中的重金属粉尘进行吸附,大大提高了石墙板的净化作用,通过在特定的温度下进行规定时间的混合搅拌,使原料更加充分的混合,通过误差极小的打磨裁切工艺,使生产的石墙板更加美观,提高了石墙板的使用效果。(The invention discloses an illite wallboard for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of silane coupling agent, 20-30 parts of potassium bicarbonate, 40-50 parts of sodium polystyrene sulfonate, 15-25 parts of cyclodextrin material, 20-30 parts of cyanamide solution, 5-15 parts of sodium citrate, 25-35 parts of benzoic acid, 50-60 parts of activated carbon powder, 30-40 parts of galacturonic acid and 20-30 parts of magnetic catalyst. Compared with other treatment processes, the method has the advantages that the silane coupling agent, the potassium bicarbonate, the sodium polystyrene sulfonate, the cyclodextrin material, the cyanamide solution and the sodium citrate are adopted for mixing, meanwhile, the activated carbon powder, the galacturonic acid and the magnetic catalyst are added for adsorbing heavy metal dust in the air, the purification effect of the stone wallboard is greatly improved, the raw materials are mixed more fully through mixing and stirring for a specified time at a specific temperature, the produced stone wallboard is more attractive through a polishing and cutting process with extremely small error, and the using effect of the stone wallboard is improved.)

1. An illite wallboard for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases is characterized in that: comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of silane coupling agent, 20-30 parts of potassium bicarbonate, 40-50 parts of sodium polystyrene sulfonate, 15-25 parts of cyclodextrin material, 20-30 parts of cyanamide solution, 5-15 parts of sodium citrate, 25-35 parts of benzoic acid, 50-60 parts of activated carbon powder, 30-40 parts of galacturonic acid and 20-30 parts of magnetic catalyst, and the method comprises the following steps:

s1, taking 10 parts of silane coupling agent, 20 parts of potassium bicarbonate, 40 parts of sodium polystyrene sulfonate, 15 parts of cyclodextrin material, 20 parts of cyanamide solution, 5 parts of sodium citrate, 25 parts of benzoic acid, 50 parts of activated carbon powder, 30 parts of galacturonic acid and 20 parts of magnetic catalyst;

s2, pouring all the obtained raw materials into a stirring tank, heating to a certain temperature by a heating device, aligning, uniformly stirring, and fully mixing the raw materials after stirring for a period of time;

s3, putting the prepared stone slab into the mixed raw material solution to be immersed for a period of time, so that the raw material is fully immersed into gaps of the stone slab, and the inner and outer parts of the stone slab are enabled to completely adsorb the raw material;

s4, when the stone slab is immersed in the raw material, fishing out the stone slab from the raw material and sterilizing the stone slab by using high-temperature steam, and thoroughly killing bacteria on the outer surface and the inner part of the stone slab;

s5, after the sterilization process is finished, the redundant raw materials attached to the surface of the stone slab are ground flat by using a grinding machine, and then the stone slab is cut by using a cutting device, so that the production is finished after the stone slab meets the specification requirement, and the finished stone wallboard can be manufactured.

2. The illite wallboard for adsorbing a plurality of harmful metals and harmful gases as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the time for stirring the raw materials is 30-40 minutes.

3. The illite wallboard for adsorbing a plurality of harmful metals and harmful gases as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the temperature required for stirring the raw materials is 80-95 ℃.

4. The illite wallboard for adsorbing a plurality of harmful metals and harmful gases as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature sterilization temperature is 400-500 ℃.

5. The illite wallboard for adsorbing a plurality of harmful metals and harmful gases as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the specification error of the grinding is between 0.01cm and 0.03 cm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wallboards, in particular to an illite wallboard for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases.

Background

With the development of science and technology, the requirements for building materials in the ranks of building construction are gradually increased, the environment of the current cities is polluted to a certain extent, unhealthy gases can be contained in the air, and therefore the toxic gases or dust containing heavy metals need to be adsorbed to avoid the damage to human bodies when the building materials are selected and used.

Some defects of the existing stone wallboard are as follows: the material of current stone wallboard is comparatively ordinary only simple filter effect, and is not obvious to toxic gas and the adsorption effect who contains heavy metal micronic dust to make the stone wallboard can not play effectual adsorption, the acting technology of current stone wallboard is comparatively crude simultaneously, makes the quality of stone wallboard not have obvious promotion, thereby makes the buyer can not reach anticipated result of use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, provides an illite wallboard for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases, which is prepared by mixing silane coupling agent, potassium bicarbonate, sodium polystyrene sulfonate, cyclodextrin material, cyanamide solution and sodium citrate as raw materials, has excellent absorption effect on toxic gases such as sulfur dioxide and gases discharged by automobiles, and simultaneously adding active carbon powder, galacturonic acid and magnetic catalyst to adsorb heavy metal dust in the air, thereby greatly improving the purification effect of the illite wallboard, fully mixing the raw materials by mixing and stirring for a specified time at a specific temperature, increasing the intersolubility, further improving the effect of the materials, sterilizing and disinfecting by using high-temperature steam, enabling the illite wallboard to be more green and healthy, and adopting a polishing and cutting process with extremely small errors, the produced stone wallboard is more attractive, and the using effect of the stone wallboard is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an illite wallboard for adsorbing various harmful metals and harmful gases comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of silane coupling agent, 20-30 parts of potassium bicarbonate, 40-50 parts of sodium polystyrene sulfonate, 15-25 parts of cyclodextrin material, 20-30 parts of cyanamide solution, 5-15 parts of sodium citrate, 25-35 parts of benzoic acid, 50-60 parts of activated carbon powder, 30-40 parts of galacturonic acid and 20-30 parts of magnetic catalyst, and the method comprises the following steps:

s1, taking 10 parts of silane coupling agent, 20 parts of potassium bicarbonate, 40 parts of sodium polystyrene sulfonate, 15 parts of cyclodextrin material, 20 parts of cyanamide solution, 5 parts of sodium citrate, 25 parts of benzoic acid, 50 parts of activated carbon powder, 30 parts of galacturonic acid and 20 parts of magnetic catalyst;

s2, pouring all the obtained raw materials into a stirring tank, heating to a certain temperature by a heating device, aligning, uniformly stirring, and fully mixing the raw materials after stirring for a period of time;

s3, putting the prepared stone slab into the mixed raw material solution to be immersed for a period of time, so that the raw material is fully immersed into gaps of the stone slab, and the inner and outer parts of the stone slab are enabled to completely adsorb the raw material;

s4, when the stone slab is immersed in the raw material, fishing out the stone slab from the raw material and sterilizing the stone slab by using high-temperature steam, and thoroughly killing bacteria on the outer surface and the inner part of the stone slab;

s5, after the sterilization process is finished, the redundant raw materials attached to the surface of the stone slab are ground flat by using a grinding machine, and then the stone slab is cut by using a cutting device, so that the production is finished after the stone slab meets the specification requirement, and the finished stone wallboard can be manufactured.

Preferably, the time for stirring the raw materials is 30 to 40 minutes.

Preferably, the temperature required for stirring the raw materials is 80 ℃ to 95 ℃.

Preferably, the temperature of the high-temperature sterilization is 400-500 ℃.

Preferably, the grinding specification error is between 0.01cm and 0.03 cm.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the invention, silane coupling agent, potassium bicarbonate, sodium polystyrene sulfonate, cyclodextrin material, cyanamide solution and sodium citrate are adopted for mixing, the materials have excellent absorption effect on toxic gases such as sulfur dioxide and gases discharged by automobiles, meanwhile, activated carbon powder, galacturonic acid and magnetic catalyst are added for adsorbing heavy metal dust in the air, the purification effect of the stone wallboard is greatly improved, the raw materials are more fully mixed by mixing and stirring for a specified time at a specific temperature, the intersolubility is increased, the effect of the materials is improved, high-temperature steam is used for sterilization and disinfection, the stone wallboard is more green and healthy, the produced stone wallboard is more beautiful by a polishing and cutting process with extremely small error, and the use effect of the stone wallboard is improved.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.