Multifunctional desk for middle school students

文档序号:1010387 发布日期:2020-10-27 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种中学生用多功能课桌 (Multifunctional desk for middle school students ) 是由 陈慷宇 于 2020-07-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种中学生用多功能课桌,包括课桌本体,所述课桌本体包括桌腿、面板、两个对称的侧板、底板,所述课桌本体上设有两套滑轨组件,所述滑轨组件包括滑轨、安装滑块,所述课桌本体的侧板内侧分别固定安装有滑轨,滑轨上装配有一个安装滑块,每个所述安装滑块上固定装配有转轴座,转轴座通过阻尼转轴与支撑杆的一端铰接在一起,所述支撑杆另一端通过转轴组件与支撑板相连接,所述支撑板设为弧形结构。本发明使用简单,便于收纳,上课时,支撑杆收纳在面板下方,使学生与面板之间保持一定距离,保护学生姿势,有利于保护学生的视力,方便学生午休,保护学生身体健康的同时,能得到有效的午休。(The invention relates to a multifunctional desk for middle school students, which comprises a desk body, wherein the desk body comprises desk legs, a panel, two symmetrical side plates and a bottom plate, two sets of slide rail assemblies are arranged on the desk body, each slide rail assembly comprises a slide rail and an installation slide block, the inner sides of the side plates of the desk body are respectively and fixedly provided with the slide rail, each slide rail is provided with one installation slide block, each installation slide block is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft seat, each rotating shaft seat is hinged with one end of a supporting rod through a damping rotating shaft, the other end of each supporting rod is connected with a supporting plate through a rotating shaft assembly, and each supporting plate is of an arc. The novel desk is simple to use and convenient to store, and the supporting rods are stored below the panel during class, so that a certain distance is kept between a student and the panel, the posture of the student is protected, the eyesight of the student is protected, the student can have a good afternoon break conveniently, the health of the student is protected, and meanwhile, the student can have an effective afternoon break.)

1. The utility model provides a middle school student uses multifunctional desk, includes the desk body, the desk body includes curb plate, the bottom plate of table leg, panel, two symmetries, its characterized in that: the novel desk is characterized in that two sets of sliding rail assemblies are arranged on the desk body and comprise sliding rails and installation sliding blocks, the inner sides of the side plates of the desk body are respectively and fixedly provided with the sliding rails, the sliding rails are provided with the installation sliding blocks and each installation sliding block is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft seat, the rotating shaft seats are hinged with one ends of supporting rods through damping rotating shafts, the other ends of the supporting rods are connected with a supporting plate through the rotating shaft assemblies, and the supporting plate is arranged to be of an arc-shaped structure.

2. The multifunctional desk for middle school students according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide rail includes slide rail seat, forked tail slide rail, has seted up on the installation slider with forked tail slide rail matched with dovetail, and the adjustment tank has been seted up to dovetail one side on the installation slider, and the length direction of adjustment tank parallels with the length direction of dovetail, and runs through the installation slider, and the entity structure establishes to spacing side strake between adjustment tank and the dovetail, and spacing side strake links together with the installation slider, one side of installation slider is equipped with the screw, and the screw runs through the outside of adjustment tank and installation slider, is equipped with locking screw in the screw, and locking screw's outer end is exposed outside the installation slider, and is connected with the rotating head.

3. The multifunctional desk for middle school students according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of slide rail is equipped with the limiting plate for prevent that the installation slider from deviating from the slide rail, the position that corresponds the limiting plate on the installation slider is equipped with corresponding recess.

4. The multifunctional desk for middle school students according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation slider upper surface is equipped with vertical mounting panel, on the vertical mounting panel, the side ear fixed mounting of pivot seat is on vertical mounting panel.

5. The multifunctional desk for middle school students according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting rod adopts a telescopic rod with a locking function.

6. The multifunctional desk for middle school students according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft assembly comprises a shaft barrel, shaft forks, a cylindrical shaft and an adjusting bolt, wherein the two shaft forks are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the shaft barrel, shaft grooves are formed in the inner sides of the shaft forks, the two ends of the cylindrical shaft are assembled in the shaft grooves of the two sides respectively, the two ends of the cylindrical shaft are set to be hemispherical, the corresponding shaft grooves are also set to be hemispherical, the cylindrical shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the axis of the connecting column is perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical shaft, an adjusting gap is formed between the two shaft forks, adjusting holes are formed in the two shaft forks, the adjusting bolt penetrates through the two adjusting holes, external threads are formed in the two ends of the adjusting bolt, one end of the adjusting bolt is exposed from the outer side of one of the shaft forks and fixed through a nut, the other end of the adjusting bolt is exposed from the outer side of the other shaft fork and is provided.

7. The multifunctional desk for middle school students according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of panel corresponds the position of bracing piece and installs first magnetism and detain, the bracing piece adopts the magnetism metalwork, perhaps corresponds the position that first magnetism detained on the bracing piece and is equipped with the second magnetism and detain.

8. The multifunctional desk for middle school students according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the support rod is provided with a limiting slide block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of teaching aids, in particular to a multifunctional desk for middle school students.

Background

At present, middle school students are heavy in class industry, schools are far away from home, or parents are on duty, and no one can attend lunch, so that middle school students generally choose to have meals in school restaurants or schools to classrooms, but teenagers of middle school students in the growth stage are seriously lack of sleep, and are not in conflict. Many schools have no condition to provide a dormitory for noon break, students all lie on the desk for noon break, the posture of noon break is uncomfortable, and due to the fact that multiple nerves are compressed, anxiety is often caused during the noon break, and the sleep is not real; temporary blurred vision often occurs after afternoon nap because the eyeball is compressed. If the eye pressure is too high for a long time, the vision is damaged, eyeballs swell and the axis of the eyes grows over time, high myopia is formed, and the incidence rate of glaucoma is increased easily. People who have slight myopia symptoms, myopes or people wearing contact lenses are particularly careful not to take a hand for a long time to rest afternoon. The long-term compression on the arms and the face can affect the normal blood circulation and nerve conduction, so that the arms and the face feel numb and even feel sore. If left unattended, over time can evolve local nerve palsy or facial deformity, with the resulting sequelae sometimes even being lifelong. The bending down is also easy to cause spinal deformation, if the pillow is worn into school with sleep, the normal storage during class also is a problem, occupies a large amount of space, even if the school provides a storage cabinet, because sweat or even tap water can soak the sleep pillow during noon break, the soaked sleep pillow can not be fully aired and volatilized, bacteria are easily bred, and the health of students is influenced.

As students are easy to get too close to the desktop for long-term study, the distance cannot be effectively kept, and the eyesight of the students is not facilitated.

Therefore, a midday break scheme which is convenient for students to have a midday break and does not greatly increase the operation cost of schools is urgently designed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide a multifunctional desk for middle school students.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a middle school student uses multifunctional desk, includes the desk body, the desk body includes curb plate, the bottom plate of table leg, panel, two symmetries, the panel mount is established in two curb plate tops, and the bottom plate is fixed between the base of two curb plates, and the table leg is installed in the below of curb plate, be equipped with two sets of slide rail set spares on the desk body, slide rail set spare includes slide rail, installation slider, the curb plate inboard fixed mounting of desk body has the slide rail respectively, is equipped with an installation slider on the slide rail, every fixed mounting has the pivot seat on the installation slider, and the pivot seat is in the same place through the one end hinge of damping pivot and bracing piece, the bracing piece other end is connected with the backup pad through the pivot.

Specifically, the slide rail includes slide rail seat, forked tail slide rail, sets up on the installation slider with forked tail slide rail matched with dovetail, and the adjustment tank has been seted up to dovetail one side on the installation slider, and the length direction of adjustment tank parallels with the length direction of dovetail, and runs through the installation slider, and the entity structure establishes to spacing side strake between adjustment tank and the dovetail, and spacing side strake links together with the installation slider, one side of installation slider is equipped with the screw, and the screw runs through the outside of adjustment tank and installation slider, is equipped with locking screw in the screw, and locking screw's outer end is exposed outside the installation slider, and is connected with the rotating head.

Specifically, the front end of slide rail is equipped with the limiting plate for prevent that the installation slider from deviating from the slide rail, the position that corresponds the limiting plate on the installation slider is equipped with corresponding recess.

Specifically, the installation slider upper surface is equipped with vertical mounting panel, and on the vertical mounting panel, the side ear fixed mounting of pivot seat is on vertical mounting panel.

Specifically, the supporting rod adopts a telescopic rod with a locking function.

Specifically, the rotating shaft assembly comprises a shaft barrel, shaft forks, a cylindrical shaft and an adjusting bolt, wherein the two shaft forks are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the shaft barrel, shaft grooves are formed in the inner sides of the shaft forks, the two ends of the cylindrical shaft are assembled in the shaft grooves of the two sides respectively, the two ends of the cylindrical shaft are set to be hemispherical, the corresponding shaft grooves are also set to be hemispherical, the cylindrical shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting column, the axis of the connecting column is perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical shaft, an adjusting gap is formed between the two shaft forks, adjusting holes are formed in the two shaft forks, the adjusting bolt penetrates through the two adjusting holes, external threads are formed in the two ends of the adjusting bolt, one end of the adjusting bolt is exposed out of one of the shaft forks and fixed through a nut, the other end of the adjusting bolt is exposed out of the other shaft fork and is provided with an adjusting sleeve, and an.

Specifically, the front side of panel is installed first magnetism corresponding to the position of bracing piece and is detained, the bracing piece adopts the magnetism metalwork, perhaps corresponds the position that first magnetism was detained on the bracing piece and is equipped with the second magnetism and detain.

Specifically, a limiting slide block is arranged on the supporting rod.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: the multifunctional desk is simple to use and convenient to store, the supporting rods are stored below the panel when a student goes on a class, the supporting plates are vertical and are used for resisting the abdomen of the student, a certain distance is kept between the student and the panel, the posture of the student is protected, and the vision of the student is protected; when a student sleeps in a noon break, the mounting slide block is pulled out to the front end of the slide rail, the support rod is rotated upwards, the support rod is erected, the student bows on a desktop without bending, only needs to bend the head, and the spine is protected from deformation; can be equipped with soft towel for comfortable student oneself, spread in the backup pad, the head leans on in the backup pad, and the arm is put in the below of backup pad, oppresses arm nerve when preventing to sleep, and wherein the towel is conveniently accomodate, also can absorb partial sweat, is convenient for wash, when the protection student is healthy, can obtain effectual lunch break.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the slide rail mounting block assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the slide rail according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting block of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a joint between the rotating shaft seat and the support rod according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the shaft cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 table leg, 2 side plates, 3 panels, 4 supporting plates, 5 supporting rods, 6 sliding block assemblies, 601 sliding rails, 6011 sliding rail seats, 6012 dovetail sliding rails, 602 sliding blocks, 6020 dovetail grooves, 6021 limit side edge strips, 6022 locking bolts, 6023 rotating heads, 603 rotating shaft seats, 604 limit sliding blocks, 605 damping rotating shafts, 606 limit plates, 7 bottom plates, 8 first magnetic buttons, 9 rotating shaft assemblies, 901 shaft cylinders, 9011 shaft forks, 9012 shaft forks, 9013 shaft grooves, 9014 adjusting gaps, 902 connecting columns, 903 cylindrical shafts, 904 adjusting bolts, 905 adjusting sleeves and 906 adjusting handles are arranged.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The multifunctional desk for middle school students as shown in fig. 1 to 8 comprises a desk body, wherein the desk body comprises desk legs 1, a panel 3, two symmetrical side plates 2 and a bottom plate 7, the panel fixing frame is arranged above the two side plates 2, the bottom plate 7 is fixed between the bottom edges of the two side plates 2, the desk legs 1 are arranged below the side plates 2, two sets of slide rail assemblies 6 are symmetrically arranged on the desk body left and right and are connected with one end of a supporting rod 5 through the slide rail assemblies 6, the slide rail assemblies 6 comprise slide rails 601 and mounting sliders 602, the inner sides of the side plates 6 of the desk body are respectively and fixedly provided with the slide rails 601, the slide rails 601 are provided with the mounting sliders 602, the mounting sliders 602 are fixedly provided with rotating shaft seats 603, the rotating shaft seats 603 are hinged with one end of the supporting rod 5 through a damping rotating shaft 605, the other end of the supporting rod 5 is connected, can adjust the angle of bracing piece 5 and backup pad 4 through pivot subassembly 9, backup pad 4 establishes to the arc structure, and the user lies prone when sleeping, can adjust its angle as required.

When going to class, installation slider 602 is located the rear end (the one end of keeping away from the student) of slide rail 601, bracing piece 5 is accomodate in the panel below, backup pad 4 is vertical, as shown in fig. 1, be used for keeping out student's belly, make keep a certain distance between student and the panel 3, protect student's posture, when needing to sleep, outwards pull out installation slider 602 to the slide rail front end, upwards rotatory bracing piece 5, make bracing piece 5 stand, as shown in fig. 2, the student can be equipped with soft towel by oneself, lay in backup pad 4, the head leans on backup pad 4, the arm is put in backup pad 4's below, oppress arm nerve when preventing to sleep, wherein the towel is conveniently accomodate, also can absorb partial sweat, be convenient for wash, make the effectual midday break of student.

Specifically, the slide rail 601 includes a slide rail seat 6011, a dovetail slide rail 6012, a dovetail groove 6020 matching with the dovetail slide rail 6012 is disposed on the mounting slide block 602, an adjusting groove 6024 is disposed on one side of the dovetail groove 6020 on the mounting slide block 602, a length direction of the adjusting groove 6024 is parallel to a length direction of the dovetail groove 602 and penetrates through the mounting slide block 602, a solid structure between the adjusting groove 6024 and the dovetail groove 602 is set as a limit side bar 6021, the limit side bar 6021 is connected with the mounting slide block 6020, a screw hole is disposed on one side of the mounting slide block 602, the screw hole penetrates through the adjusting groove 6024 and the outer side of the mounting slide block 602, a locking screw 6022 is disposed in the screw hole, an outer end of the locking screw 6022 is exposed outside the mounting slide block 602 and connected with the rotating head 6023, when fixing is required, the locking screw 6022 is screwed so that an inner end of the locking screw 6022 contacts the limit, pressure is applied to the dovetail slide rail 601, the limiting side edge strip 6021 can be tightly pressed on the dovetail slide rail 601 under the pressure action of the locking screw 6022 to play a role of limiting and locking, and when the slide is required to slide, the locking screw 6022 is screwed out, so that the slide block 602 can be conveniently installed to slide along the slide rail.

Specifically, the front end (towards user's one end) of slide rail 601 is equipped with limiting plate 606 for prevent that installation slider 602 from deviating from slide rail 601, the position that corresponds the limiting plate on the installation slider 602 is equipped with corresponding recess, makes the front end of installation slider 602 flush or expose with the preceding terminal surface of slide rail 601, makes bracing piece 5 can expose in the front side of panel 3, and can contact with panel 3, and panel 3 plays the effect of support to bracing piece 5.

Specifically, the upper surface of the mounting slider 602 is provided with a vertical mounting plate, on the vertical mounting plate, the side lug of the rotating shaft seat 603 is fixedly mounted on the vertical mounting plate, and the vertical mounting plate and the upper surface of the mounting slider 602 play a role in limiting the support rod 5 downwards and towards the inner side of the panel 3.

Specifically, the support rod 5 is a telescopic rod with a locking function.

Specifically, the rotating shaft assembly 9 includes a shaft cylinder 901, shaft forks 9012, a cylindrical shaft 9013, and an adjusting bolt 904, two shaft forks 9011 and 9012 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the shaft cylinder 901, shaft grooves 9013 are arranged inside the shaft forks 9011 and 9012, two ends of the cylindrical shaft 903 are respectively assembled in the shaft grooves 9013 at two sides, two ends of the cylindrical shaft 903 are respectively set to be hemispherical, the corresponding shaft grooves 9013 are also set to be hemispherical, the cylindrical shaft 903 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 90902, an axis of the connecting column 902 is perpendicular to an axis of the cylindrical shaft 9013, an adjusting gap 9014 is arranged between the two shaft forks 9011 and 9012, adjusting holes are respectively arranged on the two shaft forks 9011 and 9012, the adjusting bolt 904 penetrates through the two adjusting holes, external threads are respectively arranged at two ends of the adjusting bolt 904, one end of the adjusting bolt 904 is exposed from an outer side of one of the shaft fork 11 and fixed by a nut, the other end of the adjusting bolt 904 is exposed from an outer side of the other shaft, and an adjusting sleeve 905 is assembled, an adjusting handle 906 is installed on the side wall of the adjusting sleeve 905 and used for loosening and locking the cylindrical shaft 903, when the angle of the supporting plate 4 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting sleeve 905 is screwed outwards to reduce the pressure between the shaft forks 9011 and 9012 and the cylindrical shaft 903, the cylindrical shaft 903 can rotate relative to the shaft forks 9011 and 9012, and after the cylindrical shaft 903 is adjusted to a proper position, the adjusting sleeve 905 is screwed down to limit the relative movement of the cylindrical shaft 903 and the shaft forks 9011 and 9012, so that the supporting plate 4 is limited to rotate relative to the supporting rod 5.

Specifically, the front side of the panel 3 is provided with a first magnetic buckle 8 corresponding to the position of the support rod 5, the support rod 5 is made of a magnetic metal part, or a second magnetic buckle is arranged at the position of the support rod 5 corresponding to the first magnetic buckle 8, when the support rod 5 is erected for a user to sleep, the first magnetic buckle 8 attracts the support rod 5 to play a limiting role, and the support rod 5 can be put down and the support plate 4 is folded unless the support rod and the panel are separated under the action of external force.

Specifically, be equipped with limit slide 604 on bracing piece 5, bracing piece 5 accomodates into under the panel 3 time, limit slide 604 cup joints on the slide rail, to the bracing piece, plays certain spacing supporting role, keeps the ascending balance of backup pad horizontal direction.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any structural changes made under the teaching of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, which is similar or similar to the technical solutions of the present invention.

The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.

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