阅读说明：本技术 釜盖、视镜灯和人孔盖一体式的反应釜及其使用方法 (Reaction kettle with integrated kettle cover, sight glass lamp and manhole cover and using method of reaction kettle ) 是由 颜泽彬 杨发军 熊金华 徐飞 吴春喜 王玉贵 于 2020-08-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了釜盖、视镜灯和人孔盖一体式的反应釜及其使用方法,属于反应釜技术领域,包括釜体和支架,釜体与支架固定,釜体的顶部开口连接下盖机构,下盖机构与上盖机构之间通过轴座活动连接,并在下盖机构与上盖机构之间卡入滑动的卡扣用于固定,上盖机构上还连接人孔盖,人孔盖内安装有延伸至釜体内的视镜灯,当需要投料时只需移动卡扣从缺口脱离之后即可,物料投结束后根据釜体所需要的密封性进行紧固,即需要在人孔盖上装有感应系统或者光电系统,给予视镜灯上一个信号,当观察者观察完毕离开之后视镜灯会熄灭,清洗视镜灯时套环套在视镜灯上沿着滑轨上下移动,水管通过喷口射出的水流冲洗视镜灯,提升视镜灯的亮度,便于观察。(The invention discloses a reaction kettle with an integrated kettle cover, a sight glass lamp and a manhole cover and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of reaction kettles, comprising a kettle body and a bracket, wherein the kettle body is fixed with the bracket, the top opening of the kettle body is connected with a lower cover mechanism, the lower cover mechanism is movably connected with an upper cover mechanism through a shaft seat, a sliding buckle is clamped between the lower cover mechanism and the upper cover mechanism for fixing, the upper cover mechanism is also connected with the manhole cover, the inside of the manhole cover is provided with the sight glass lamp extending into the kettle body, when the material is required to be fed, the sight glass lamp is only required to be moved to be separated from a notch, after the material is fed, the material is fastened according to the required tightness of the kettle body, namely, an induction system or a photoelectric system is required to be arranged on the manhole cover, a signal is given to the sight glass lamp, when the observer leaves after the observation is finished, the sight glass lamp is extinguished, a, the water pipe washes the sight glass lamp through the water flow ejected from the nozzle, so that the brightness of the sight glass lamp is improved, and observation is facilitated.)

1. Kettle cover, the reation kettle of sight glass lamp and manhole cover integral type, a serial communication port, including the kettle body (1) and support (2), the kettle body (1) is fixed with support (2), lower cover mechanism (3) is connected to the open-top of the kettle body (1), through axle bed swing joint between lower cover mechanism (3) and upper cover mechanism (4), and go into gliding buckle (5) and be used for fixing between lower cover mechanism (3) and upper cover mechanism (4), still connect manhole cover (6) on upper cover mechanism (4), install sight glass lamp (7) that extend to in the kettle body (1) in manhole cover (6), sight glass lamp (7) are luminous through the human body of infrared induction, be used for kettle body (1) internal lighting, and the outside wiper mechanism (8) at sight glass lamp (7) cover has and is used for wasing sight glass lamp (7).

2. The reaction kettle with the integrated kettle cover, sight glass lamp and manhole cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower cover mechanism (3) comprises a lower edge plate (31), a notch (32) and a shaft seat hole (33), the lower edge plate (31) is connected to the radial direction of the opening of the kettle body (1), a lower arc groove (34) is processed on the bottom surface of the lower edge plate (31), the notch (32) is arranged on the outer edge of the lower edge plate (31), the shaft seat hole (33) is arranged on the inner side edge of the lower edge plate (31), and the shaft seat connected to the kettle body (1) is inserted into the shaft seat hole (33).

3. The reaction kettle integrating the kettle cover, the sight glass lamp and the manhole cover as set forth in claim 1, wherein the upper cover mechanism (4) comprises a kettle cover (41), an upper edge plate (42), a rotation shaft hole (43) and an upper arc groove (44), the upper edge plate (42) is fixed along the edge of the kettle cover (41), the rotation shaft hole (43) is arranged on the upper edge plate (42), the upper arc groove (44) is along the top surface of the upper edge plate (42), and the two ends are at the same position from the rotation shaft hole (43), the rotation shaft (431) penetrating through the rotation shaft hole (43) penetrates through the shaft seat for the kettle cover (41) to rotate around the rotation shaft (431).

4. The integrated reaction kettle of kettle cover, sight glass lamp and manhole cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buckle (5) is a U-shaped component with side opening, which is sleeved on the lower edge plate (31) and the upper edge plate (42) respectively, and a fixture block (51) inserted into the lower arc groove (34) and the upper arc groove (44) is arranged in the buckle (5), the buckle (5) slides along the lower arc groove (34) and the upper arc groove (44), and the bolt engaged on the buckle (5) passes through the fixture block (51) above and abuts against the lower edge plate (31) to fix the buckle (5);

the buckle (5) is separated from the notch (32), and the distance between the clamping blocks (51) at the upper and lower positions is smaller than the depth of the lower arc groove (34) and the upper arc groove (44).

5. The reactor with the integrated kettle cover, sight glass lamp and manhole cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the manhole cover (6) comprises a cover plate (61), an outer cylinder (62) and a buckle plate (63), the outer cylinder (62) penetrates through the kettle cover (41) and is fixed, the cover plate (61) and the outer cylinder (62) are connected through a rotating pin for the cover plate (61) to rotate around the outer cylinder (62), one end of the buckle plate (63) is movably connected with the outer cylinder (62), and the other end of the buckle plate (63) is buckled on the cover plate (61) and fixes the cover plate (61) and the outer cylinder (62) through bolts.

6. The reaction kettle with the integrated kettle cover, sight glass lamp and manhole cover as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sight glass lamp (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (62), an infrared sensor is installed in the sight glass lamp (7) for sensing the distance between the human body and the kettle body (1), the sight glass lamp (7) is turned on within a set distance range, and the sight glass lamp (7) is turned off beyond the set distance.

7. The reaction kettle with the integrated kettle cover, sight glass lamp and manhole cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a slide rail (81), a sleeve ring (82) and a water pipe (83), the slide rail (81) is fixed on the outer cylinder (62), a connecting slide block on the sleeve ring (82) is inserted into the slide rail (81), the sleeve ring (82) is connected with the water pipe (83) extending to the outside of the outer cylinder (62), nozzles communicated with the water pipe (83) are distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the sleeve ring (82), the sleeve ring (82) is sleeved on the sight glass lamp (7) and moves up and down along the slide rail (81), and the water pipe (83) washes the sight glass lamp (7) through water flow emitted from the nozzles.

8. The method for using the reaction kettle with the integrated kettle cover, the sight glass lamp and the manhole cover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

s1: the kettle cover (41) rotates around the kettle body (1) through the connection of the rotating shaft (431) and the shaft seat, when the kettle cover (41) and the kettle body (1) are opened, the buckle (5) moves to the position of the notch (32) along the lower arc groove (34) and the upper arc groove (44), the kettle cover (41) is opened upwards, when the kettle cover is closed, the buckle (5) moves from the direction of the notch (32), and the buckle (5) and the kettle body (1) are fixed through bolts;

s2: the cover plate (61) rotates around the plane of the outer cylinder (62), the buckle plate (63) is rotationally buckled on the cover plate (61), the cover plate (61) and the outer cylinder (62) are fixed through bolts, and the buckle plate (63) is separated from the cover plate (61) after the bolts are disassembled;

s3: the sensing system or the photoelectric system is arranged on the sight glass lamp (7), when a person approaches, the sight glass lamp (7) can be lightened, and when an observer finishes observation and leaves, the sight glass lamp (7) can be extinguished;

s4: when the interior of the sight glass lamp (7) is cleaned, a pipeline is additionally arranged, the sight glass lamp (7) is cleaned through solution sprayed out of the water pipe (83), and the lantern ring (82) slides up and down along the sliding rail (81) to clean the sight glass lamp (7).

9. The method for using the reaction kettle with the integrated kettle cover, sight glass lamp and manhole cover as claimed in claim 8, wherein the solution used in S4 is in accordance with the corresponding solvent in the reaction kettle and the addition of the solvent does not affect the reaction.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a reaction kettle with an integrated kettle cover, a sight glass lamp and a manhole cover and a using method thereof.

Background

Still use the hasp to fasten at present reation kettle cover, make a round trip down kettle cover can be more troublesome and the hasp loses easily when the workman throws the material, brings into the cauldron when probably throwing the material even in, causes factors such as the damage of equipment. The sight glass lamp that reation kettle observed needs will light as long as normally using the sight glass lamp general condition always, can waste the electric energy, and easy fuzzy such as after-view mirror after having spent for a long time, even the sight glass lamp is bright also difficult to observe the interior situation of reation kettle, causes the inconvenience for the observer.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a reaction kettle with an integrated kettle cover, a sight glass lamp and a manhole cover and a using method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the kettle cover, the reation kettle of sight glass lamp and manhole cover integral type, including the kettle body and support, the kettle body is fixed with the support, lower cover mechanism is connected to the open-top of the kettle body, through axle bed swing joint between lower cover mechanism and the upper cover mechanism, and go into gliding buckle and be used for fixing between lower cover mechanism and upper cover mechanism, still connect the manhole cover in the upper cover mechanism, install the sight glass lamp that extends to the kettle body in the manhole cover, the sight glass lamp is through the human luminous of infrared induction, be used for the internal portion illumination of kettle, and the outside cover at the sight glass lamp has wiper mechanism to be used for wasing the sight glass lamp.

Further, lower cover mechanism includes down along board, breach and axle bed hole, and lower edge board is connected in cauldron body open-ended footpath, and arc groove under the bottom surface processing of lower edge board, the breach setting is on the outer border of lower edge board, and the axle bed hole is opened on the inboard border of lower edge board to the axle bed of connecting on the cauldron body inserts in the axle bed hole.

Further, upper cover mechanism includes the kettle cover, goes up along board, pivot hole and last arc groove, goes up along the board fixed along the border of kettle cover, and the pivot hole sets up on last edge board, goes up the arc groove along the top surface of last edge board to both ends are the same apart from pivot hole position, and the axle bed is run through to the downthehole pivot that runs through of pivot for the kettle cover is around the rotation of axes.

Furthermore, the buckle is a U-shaped component with an opening on the side surface, the U-shaped component is sleeved on the lower edge plate and the upper edge plate respectively, a clamping block inserted into the lower arc groove and the upper arc groove is arranged in the buckle, the buckle slides along the lower arc groove and the upper arc groove, and a bolt meshed with the buckle penetrates through the upper clamping block and abuts against the lower edge plate to fix the buckle;

the buckle breaks away from the breach, and the distance between the fixture block of upper and lower position is less than the degree of depth of lower arc groove and last arc groove.

Further, the manhole cover comprises a cover plate, an outer barrel and a buckling plate, the outer barrel penetrates through the kettle cover and is fixed, the cover plate and the outer barrel are connected through a rotating pin and are used for rotating the cover plate around the outer barrel, one end of the buckling plate is movably connected with the outer barrel, the other end of the buckling plate is buckled on the cover plate, and the cover plate and the outer barrel are fixed through bolts.

Furthermore, the sight glass lamp is fixed on the inner wall of the outer barrel, an infrared sensor is installed in the sight glass lamp and used for sensing the distance between a human body and the kettle body, the sight glass lamp is turned on within the set distance range, and the sight glass lamp is turned off when the set distance is exceeded.

Further, wiper mechanism includes slide rail, the lantern ring and water pipe, and the slide rail is fixed on the urceolus, and in connecting slider inserted the slide rail on the lantern ring, connect the water pipe that extends to the urceolus outside on the lantern ring, distribute on the inner peripheral surface of the lantern ring with the spout of water pipe intercommunication, lantern ring cover reciprocates along the slide rail on looking the mirror lamp, and the water pipe washes looking the mirror lamp through the rivers that the spout jetted out.

The invention provides another technical scheme, which comprises a using method of a reaction kettle with an integrated kettle cover, a sight glass lamp and a manhole cover, and comprises the following steps:

s1: the kettle cover rotates around the kettle body through the connection of the rotating shaft and the shaft seat, when the kettle cover and the kettle body are opened, the buckle moves to a gap position along the lower arc groove and the upper arc groove, the kettle cover is opened upwards, when the kettle cover is closed, the buckle moves from the gap direction, and the buckle and the kettle body are fixed through the bolt;

s2: the cover plate rotates around the plane of the outer cylinder, the buckle plate is rotationally buckled on the cover plate, the cover plate and the outer cylinder are fixed through the bolt, and the buckle plate is separated from the cover plate after the bolt is disassembled;

s3: the sight glass lamp is provided with an induction system or a photoelectric system, when a person approaches, the sight glass lamp can be lightened, and when an observer finishes observation and leaves, the sight glass lamp can be extinguished;

s4: a pipeline is added when the interior of the sight glass lamp is cleaned, the sight glass lamp is cleaned through solution sprayed out of the water pipe, and the lantern ring slides up and down along the sliding rail to clean the sight glass lamp.

Further, for S4, the solution used corresponds to the solvent in the reaction kettle and the addition of the solvent does not affect the reaction.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a reaction kettle integrating a kettle cover, a sight glass lamp and a manhole cover and a using method thereof.A bolt is arranged in the middle of a buckle for fastening and adjusting the fastening performance of the manhole cover, when the material needs to be fed, the buckle only needs to be moved to be separated from a notch, after the material is fed, the buckle is fastened according to the required sealing performance of a kettle body, namely, an induction system or a photoelectric system needs to be arranged on the manhole cover, a signal is given to the sight glass lamp, the sight glass lamp is automatically turned on or off, the sight glass lamp can be turned on when a person approaches, the sight glass lamp can be turned off after the observer finishes the observation, a lantern ring is sleeved on the sight glass lamp to move up and down along a slide rail when the sight glass lamp is cleaned, a water pipe flushes the sight glass lamp through water flow jetted from a nozzle, the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the kettle cover of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the buckle of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a manhole cover of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a view of the mirror lamp and washer mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a kettle body; 2. a support; 3. a lower cover mechanism; 31. a lower edge plate; 32. a notch; 33. a shaft seat hole; 34. a lower arc groove; 4. a cover mounting mechanism; 41. a kettle cover; 42. an upper edge plate; 43. a rotating shaft hole; 431. a rotating shaft; 44. an upper arc groove; 5. buckling; 51. a clamping block; 6. a manhole cover; 61. a cover plate; 62. an outer cylinder; 63. buckling the plate; 7. a sight glass lamp; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. a slide rail; 82. a collar; 83. a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a reaction kettle integrating a kettle cover, a sight glass lamp and a manhole cover comprises a kettle body 1 and a support 2, the kettle body 1 is fixed to the support 2, the support 2 supports the kettle body 1, a top opening of the kettle body 1 is connected with a lower cover mechanism 3, the lower cover mechanism 3 is movably connected with an upper cover mechanism 4 through a shaft seat, the upper cover mechanism 4 can rotate around the lower cover mechanism 3, a sliding buckle 5 is clamped between the lower cover mechanism 3 and the upper cover mechanism 4 for fixing, the lower cover mechanism 3 is connected with the upper cover mechanism 4 through the buckle 5, the upper cover mechanism 4 is further connected with the manhole cover 6, a sight glass lamp 7 extending into the kettle body 1 is installed in the manhole cover 6, the sight glass lamp 7 emits light through infrared induction human body and is used for illuminating inside the kettle body 1, and an external cleaning mechanism 8 of the sight glass lamp 7 is used for cleaning the sight glass lamp 7.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the lower cover mechanism 3 includes a lower edge plate 31, a notch 32 and a shaft seat hole 33, the lower edge plate 31 is connected to the opening of the kettle body 1 in the radial direction, a lower arc groove 34 is formed on the bottom surface of the lower edge plate 31, the notch 32 is disposed on the outer edge of the lower edge plate 31, the shaft seat hole 33 is formed on the inner edge of the lower edge plate 31, and the shaft seat connected to the kettle body 1 is inserted into the shaft seat hole 33.

Referring to fig. 4, the upper cover mechanism 4 includes a kettle cover 41, an upper edge plate 42, a rotation shaft hole 43 and an upper arc groove 44, the upper edge plate 42 is fixed along the edge of the kettle cover 41, the rotation shaft hole 43 is disposed on the upper edge plate 42, the upper arc groove 44 is along the top surface of the upper edge plate 42, and the positions of the two ends of the upper arc groove are the same as the positions of the rotation shaft hole 43, and a rotation shaft 431 penetrating through the rotation shaft hole 43 penetrates through the shaft seat for the kettle cover 41 to rotate around the rotation shaft 431.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the buckle 5 is a U-shaped member with an opening on the side surface, and is sleeved on the lower edge plate 31 and the upper edge plate 42 respectively, and a latch 51 inserted into the lower arc groove 34 and the upper arc groove 44 is disposed in the buckle 5, the buckle 5 slides along the lower arc groove 34 and the upper arc groove 44, and a bolt engaged on the buckle 5 passes through the upper latch 51 and abuts against the lower edge plate 31 to fix the buckle 5.

The clip 5 is disengaged from the notch 32, and the distance between the upper and lower latch blocks 51 is smaller than the depth of the lower arc groove 34 and the upper arc groove 44.

Referring to fig. 7, the manhole cover 6 includes a cover plate 61, an outer cylinder 62 and a buckle plate 63, the outer cylinder 62 passes through the kettle cover 41 and is fixed, the cover plate 61 and the outer cylinder 62 are connected through a rotating pin for the cover plate 61 to rotate around the outer cylinder 62, one end of the buckle plate 63 is movably connected with the outer cylinder 62, and the other end of the buckle plate 63 is buckled on the cover plate 61 and fixes the cover plate 61 and the outer cylinder 62 through bolts.

The sight glass lamp 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the outer barrel 62, an infrared sensor is installed in the sight glass lamp 7 and used for sensing the distance between a human body and the kettle body 1, the sight glass lamp 7 is turned on within the set distance range, and the sight glass lamp 7 is turned off when the set distance is exceeded.

Referring to fig. 8, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes a slide rail 81, a collar 82 and a water pipe 83, the slide rail 81 is fixed on the outer cylinder 62, the slide block is connected on the collar 82 and inserted into the slide rail 81, the water pipe 83 extending to the outside of the outer cylinder 62 is connected on the collar 82, nozzles communicated with the water pipe 83 are distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the collar 82, the collar 82 is sleeved on the mirror lamp 7 and moves up and down along the slide rail 81, and the water pipe 83 washes the mirror lamp 7 through water flow emitted from the nozzles.

The manhole cover 6 is connected with the kettle cover 41 through the buckles 5, the buckles 5 are installed on the kettle cover 41, the number of the buckles 5 is set according to requirements, and the buckles 5 are fastened through bolts in the middle to adjust the tightness of the manhole cover 6; by doing so, the manhole cover 6 can not be grounded, when the material needs to be thrown, the buckle 5 only needs to be moved to be separated from the notch 32, and the material is tightly fixed according to the sealing performance required by the kettle body 1 after the material is thrown.

In order to ensure that the sight glass lamp 7 can be turned on or off by itself along with the observation time of an operator, namely, an induction system or a photoelectric system is required to be arranged on the manhole cover 6, a signal is given to the sight glass lamp 7 to automatically turn on or turn off the sight glass lamp 7, when a person approaches, the sight glass lamp 7 is turned on, and when the observer finishes observation and leaves, the sight glass lamp 7 is turned off.

When the sight lamp 7 is cleaned, the sleeve ring 82 is sleeved on the sight lamp 7 and moves up and down along the sliding rail 81, the water pipe 83 flushes the sight lamp 7 through water flow ejected from the nozzle, the brightness of the sight lamp 7 is improved, and observation is facilitated.

The use method of the reaction kettle with the integrated kettle cover, the sight glass lamp and the manhole cover comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the kettle cover 41 rotates around the kettle body 1 through the connection of the rotating shaft 431 and the shaft seat, when the kettle cover 41 and the kettle body 1 are opened, the buckle 5 moves to the position of the notch 32 along the lower arc groove 34 and the upper arc groove 44, the kettle cover 41 is opened upwards, when the kettle cover is closed, the buckle 5 moves from the direction of the notch 32, and the buckle 5 and the kettle body 1 are fixed through bolts;

step two: the cover plate 61 rotates around the plane of the outer cylinder 62, the buckle plate 63 is rotationally buckled on the cover plate 61, the cover plate 61 and the outer cylinder 62 are fixed through bolts, and the buckle plate 63 is separated from the cover plate 61 after the bolts are disassembled;

step three: the sight glass lamp 7 is provided with an induction system or a photoelectric system, when a person approaches, the sight glass lamp 7 can be lighted, and when an observer leaves after observation is finished, the sight glass lamp 7 can be extinguished;

step four: add a pipeline when rinsing the inside of sight glass lamp 7, through water pipe 83 spun solution rinse sight glass lamp 7, the solution that uses accords with the solvent that corresponds in the reation kettle and increases the solvent and can not cause the influence to the reaction, and lantern ring 82 slides from top to bottom along slide rail 81 and rinses sight glass lamp 7.

In summary, the following steps: this kettle cover, the reation kettle of sight glass lamp and manhole cover integral type and application method, there is the bolt-up in the middle of the buckle 5, a fastening nature for adjusting manhole cover 6, only need to remove buckle 5 when needs throw the material after breaking away from breach 32 can, the material is thrown and is fastened according to the required leakproofness of the kettle body 1 after finishing, need be equipped with induction system or optoelectronic system on manhole cover 6 promptly, give a signal on sight glass lamp 7, it opens or closes sight glass lamp 7 automatically, sight glass lamp 7 can light when someone is close to, sight glass lamp 7 can extinguish after the observer finishes observing to leave, lantern ring 82 cover reciprocates along slide rail 81 on sight glass lamp 7 when wasing sight glass lamp 7, water pipe 83 washes sight glass lamp 7 through the rivers that the spout jets out, promote the luminance of sight glass lamp 7, be convenient for observe.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.