3D printing material conveying system controlled by Bluetooth or WiFi
阅读说明:本技术 一种蓝牙或者WiFi控制的3D打印物料输送系统 (3D printing material conveying system controlled by Bluetooth or WiFi ) 是由 叶佩秋 杨皓然 于 2020-06-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于物料输送技术领域,具体的说是一种蓝牙或者WiFi控制的3D打印物料输送系统,包括储料箱;所述储料箱内部设有输送机构,所述输送机构包括电机,所述电机端部通过转轴连接有主动轮,所述主动轮顶端一侧设有与其相配合的从动轮;所述储料箱底端连接有收集腔,所述收集腔底端连接有送料箱,所述送料箱底端连接有送料软管与喷嘴,所述储料箱内部设有通过蓝牙或WiFi与外界进行信息传送的中央处理器;本发明通过在储料箱内部设置输送机构,使得输送机构能够对物料进行均匀的输送,提高了打印产品的生产质量;同时通过蓝牙或WiFi对打印物料输送系统进行高效快捷的调节与控制,提高了3D打印物料输送系统的远程监测与操作能力。(The invention belongs to the technical field of material conveying, and particularly relates to a Bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material conveying system which comprises a material storage box; a conveying mechanism is arranged in the material storage box and comprises a motor, the end part of the motor is connected with a driving wheel through a rotating shaft, and a driven wheel matched with the driving wheel is arranged on one side of the top end of the driving wheel; the bottom end of the storage box is connected with a collecting cavity, the bottom end of the collecting cavity is connected with a feeding box, the bottom end of the feeding box is connected with a feeding hose and a nozzle, and a central processing unit for transmitting information with the outside through Bluetooth or WiFi is arranged in the storage box; according to the invention, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the material storage box, so that the conveying mechanism can uniformly convey materials, and the production quality of printed products is improved; simultaneously, the printing material conveying system is efficiently and quickly adjusted and controlled through Bluetooth or WiFi, and the remote monitoring and operating capacity of the 3D printing material conveying system is improved.)
1. A3D printing material conveying system controlled by Bluetooth or WiFi comprises a material storage box (1) for storing materials; the method is characterized in that: storage case (1) is inside to be equipped with conveying mechanism (2), conveying mechanism (2) is including installing motor (21) on storage case (1) outer wall, motor (21) end connection has pivot (22), pivot (22) other end is located storage case (1) inside and is connected with columniform action wheel (3), be provided with No. one teeth of a cogwheel (31) of a set of annular equipartition on the lateral surface of action wheel (3), and adjacent two form between a teeth of a cogwheel (31) and be used for conveyer trough (32) of material transport, the notch size of conveyer trough (32) is crescent from inside to outside, it is connected with from driving wheel (4) to rotate on storage case (1) lateral wall of action wheel (3) top one side, be provided with No. two teeth of a cogwheel (41) of a set of annular equipartition on the lateral surface of following wheel (4), No. two teeth of a cogwheel (41) tip can mesh inside in conveyer trough (32) and with adjacent two teeth of Forming a closed delivery cavity (42); the bottom end of the storage box (1) is connected with a funnel-shaped collecting cavity (11), the bottom end of the collecting cavity (11) is connected with a feeding box (12), the bottom end of the feeding box (12) is connected with a feeding hose (13), the top end of the feeding hose (13) is connected with an inflation air pipe (14), the other end of the inflation air pipe (14) is connected with an external air source and can inflate the inside of the feeding hose (13), the bottom end of the feeding hose (13) is connected with a nozzle (15) for 3D printing, a central processing unit is arranged in the storage box (1), and the central processing unit can transmit information with the outside through Bluetooth or WiFi; the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a controller is arranged inside the storage box (1), and the controller is used for controlling the automatic operation of the storage box (1).
2. A bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material delivery system according to claim 1 characterised by: be provided with extrusion groove (33) on the inner terminal surface of conveyer trough (32), extrusion groove (33) inside bottom is connected with corrugated elastic expansion layer (34), expansion layer (34) top is connected with expansion plate (35), the side of expansion plate (35) can contact the laminating with the lateral wall bottom of conveyer trough (32).
3. A bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material delivery system according to claim 2 characterised by: the outer edge at expansion plate (35) both ends all has scraper blade (36) with torsional spring connection, the lateral surface and conveyer trough (32) lateral wall extrusion laminating of scraper blade (36), the medial surface of scraper blade (36) is provided with inclined plane (37) that can strike off the material on conveyer trough (32) lateral wall.
4. A bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material delivery system according to claim 1 characterised by: action wheel (3) and from driving wheel (4) and storage case (1) side department that is close to mutually be provided with arc (5) and No. two arc (6) respectively, arc (5) and No. two arc (6) respectively with storage case (1) along the ascending both sides face contact laminating of action wheel (3) axial direction, just the medial surface of arc (5) and No. two arc (6) respectively with action wheel (3) and follow the wheel teeth of a cogwheel (31) on wheel (4) and No. two teeth of a cogwheel (41) outward flange laminating mutually.
5. A Bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material conveying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of No. two arc (6) is provided with guard plate (61) of bending type, guard plate (61) can be to being close to the side of action wheel (3) one side on following driving wheel (4) and protect, arc (5) top is provided with hang plate (51) of keeping away from gradually to following driving wheel (4) direction.
6. A Bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material conveying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer edges of the first gear teeth (31) and the second gear teeth (41) are in arc transition, and the outer end of the scraper (36) is always positioned inside the conveying groove (32) in the moving process.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of material conveying, and particularly relates to a Bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material conveying system.
Background
3D printing is a technology for manufacturing a three-dimensional product by adding materials layer by layer through a 3D printing device according to a designed 3D model. It is a technology for constructing objects by layer-by-layer printing on the basis of digital model files and by using adhesive materials such as powdered metal or plastic. It has been used to manufacture models in the fields of mold manufacturing, industrial design, etc., and is now increasingly used for direct manufacture of some products. This layer-by-layer build-up forming technique is also known as additive manufacturing. The 3D printing integrates advanced technologies in a plurality of fields such as a digital modeling technology, an electromechanical control technology, an information technology, material science and chemistry, is one of rapid prototyping technologies, and is known as a core technology of the third industrial revolution.
However, the printer head for 3D printing often has the phenomenon of uneven material conveyance when conveying materials, and the conveying speed of the materials cannot be effectively adjusted and controlled, so that the material sprayed by the spray head is easily uneven, the prepared cladding layer is uneven, the printed product cannot meet the requirements, and the processing quality and the service life of the product are reduced.
In view of the above, the invention provides a 3D printing material conveying system controlled by Bluetooth or WiFi, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged in a material storage box, so that a driving wheel and a driven wheel in the conveying mechanism can uniformly convey materials in a rotating manner, and the conveying speed of the materials can be adjusted and controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of a rotating shaft, so that the production quality and the service life of printed products are greatly improved; simultaneously, the printing material conveying system is efficiently and quickly adjusted and controlled through Bluetooth or WiFi, and the remote monitoring and operating capacity of the 3D printing material conveying system controlled through Bluetooth or WiFi is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a Bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material conveying system, a conveying mechanism is arranged in a material storage box, so that a driving wheel and a driven wheel in the conveying mechanism rotate to uniformly convey materials, the conveying speed of the materials can be adjusted and controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of a rotating shaft, and the production quality and the service life of printed products are greatly improved; simultaneously, the printing material conveying system is efficiently and quickly adjusted and controlled through Bluetooth or WiFi, and the remote monitoring and operating capacity of the 3D printing material conveying system controlled through Bluetooth or WiFi is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: A3D printing material conveying system controlled by Bluetooth or WiFi comprises a material storage box for storing materials; the material storage box is internally provided with a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the outer wall of the material storage box, the end part of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is positioned in the material storage box and is connected with a cylindrical driving wheel, a group of first gear teeth which are annularly and uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side surface of the driving wheel, a conveying groove for conveying materials is formed between every two adjacent first gear teeth, the size of a notch of the conveying groove is gradually increased from inside to outside, a driven wheel is rotatably connected onto the side wall of the material storage box on one side of the top end of the driving wheel, a group of second gear teeth which are annularly and uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side surface of the driven wheel, and the end part of each second gear tooth can; the bottom end of the storage box is connected with a funnel-shaped collecting cavity, the bottom end of the collecting cavity is connected with a feeding box, the bottom end of the feeding box is connected with a feeding hose, the top end of the feeding hose is connected with an inflation air pipe, the other end of the inflation air pipe is connected with an external air source and can inflate the interior of the feeding hose, the bottom end of the feeding hose is connected with a nozzle for 3D printing, a central processing unit is arranged in the storage box, and the central processing unit can transmit information with the outside through Bluetooth or WiFi; a controller is arranged in the material storage box and used for controlling the automatic operation of the material storage box; when the three-dimensional material conveying device works, the phenomenon of uneven material conveying often occurs when the printer head for 3D printing conveys materials, and meanwhile, the conveying speed of the materials cannot be effectively adjusted and controlled, so that the material sprayed by the spray head is easily uneven, the prepared cladding layer is uneven, the printed product cannot meet the requirement, and the processing quality and the service life of the product are further reduced; when the conveying system works, materials for printing are stored in the material storage box, the materials are filled in the conveying groove on one side of the top end of the driving wheel under the action of gravity of the materials, when products need to be printed, the controller drives the driving wheel on the other end of the rotating shaft to synchronously rotate through the rotation of the control motor, the driving wheel can drive the driven wheel to synchronously rotate through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear during rotation, meanwhile, the driving wheel can convey the conveying groove filled with the materials at the top to the position meshed with the second gear, the outer end of the second gear can be meshed in the notch of the conveying groove and store the materials in the conveying groove in the conveying cavity, when the conveying groove moves to the bottom end of the driving wheel and is not meshed with the second gear, the materials filled in the conveying groove fall onto the side wall of the collecting cavity under the action of gravity of the conveying groove and flow into the side wall of the conveying cavity under the guiding action of the inclined surface of the conveying groove The materials can flow into the feeding hose and are sprayed out from the nozzle under the action of air pressure in the inflating air pipe and used for printing; at the moment, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the storage box, so that the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the conveying mechanism can uniformly convey materials in a rotating mode, and meanwhile, the material conveying speed can be effectively adjusted and controlled through the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, so that the printer can uniformly and efficiently print the products, the production quality of the printed products is greatly improved, and the service life of the printed products is greatly prolonged; simultaneously when the defeated material speed and the operating condition of needs to the storage case are adjusted, the user can send remote signal to the central processing unit who connects through bluetooth or wiFi this moment to make the user can long-rangely carry out high-efficient swift regulation and control to printing material conveying system, and then improved the remote monitoring and the operating capability of the 3D printing material conveying system of bluetooth or wiFi control.
Preferably, an extrusion groove is formed in the end face of the inner end of the conveying groove, a wavy elastic telescopic layer is connected to the bottom end inside the extrusion groove, a telescopic plate is connected to the top end of the telescopic layer, and the side face of the telescopic plate can be in contact fit with the bottom end of the side wall of the conveying groove; when in work, materials filled in the conveying groove are easy to be hardened and fixed in the conveying groove under the extrusion of the outer end of the second gear tooth, so that the materials which are inconvenient to move to the bottom end of the driving wheel are separated from the conveying groove, at the moment, the telescopic layer and the telescopic plate are arranged at the inner end of the conveying groove, in the process that the conveying groove is meshed with the second gear teeth, the outer ends of the second gear teeth apply pressure to the telescopic plate through the materials in the conveying groove and compress the telescopic layer at the bottom end, when the conveying groove moves to the bottom end of the driving wheel and no longer acts with the second wheel teeth, the telescopic layer drives the telescopic plate to push the materials in the conveying groove under the action of self-rebounding force, thereby make the inside material of conveyer trough can effectively swift fall, reduce the material and the partial adhesion of conveyer trough and the material that leads to carries inequality to the effectual stability that has improved the storage case at the during operation.
Preferably, the outer edges of the two ends of the telescopic plate are connected with scrapers through torsion springs, the outer side faces of the scrapers are in extrusion fit with the side walls of the conveying groove, and the inner side faces of the scrapers are provided with inclined faces capable of scraping materials on the side walls of the conveying groove; the during operation, although the expansion plate can push away the material of conveyer trough inside and fall, but the material still probably the adhesion remains on the lateral wall of conveyer trough, there is the scraper blade through swing joint at expansion plate both ends this moment, when the expansion plate moves and promotes the material to the conveyer trough outer end, the expansion plate can drive the scraper blade of both sides to the expansion plate outside motion, simultaneously the scraper blade top can be all the time with conveyer trough lateral wall contact laminating and utilize the slope to scrape the material of adhesion and fall under the effect of torsional spring, thereby make the material of the inside storage of conveyer trough carry out more effective transport, further improved the stability of storage case at the during operation.
Preferably, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are respectively arranged at the side surfaces of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the storage box, which are close to each other, and are respectively in contact fit with the two side surfaces of the storage box along the axial direction of the driving wheel, and the inner side surfaces of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are respectively in fit with the outer edges of the first gear and the second gear on the driving wheel and the driven wheel; during operation, because the action wheel produces the clearance with following the driving wheel between the lateral wall of pivoted in-process easily and storage case both sides, thereby make the material at storage case top permeate to the storage case bottom and lead to the transport inequality of material from this clearance easily, set up rather than matched with arc and No. two arcs through the side department that is close to mutually at the action wheel with from the driving wheel this moment, make arc and No. two arcs can shelter from the protection to action wheel and top one side from the driving wheel, reduce the material from the action wheel and follow the clearance infiltration between driving wheel and the storage case lateral wall, thereby make the action wheel and can carry out the accuracy to the material from the driving wheel, the effectual accuracy of storage case at the during operation that has improved.
Preferably, a bent protection plate is arranged at the top end of the second arc-shaped plate, the protection plate can protect the side surface of the driven wheel close to one side of the driving wheel, and an inclined plate gradually far away from the driven wheel is arranged at the top end of the first arc-shaped plate; the during operation, because the material that is close to action wheel one side department from the driving wheel leads to the material adhesion between No. two teeth of a cogwheel surfaces or two adjacent teeth of a cogwheel easily when with No. two teeth of a cogwheel direct contacts, thereby influence the mating reaction of No. two teeth of a cogwheel and a teeth of a cogwheel and conveyer trough, the guard plate through the top at No. two arcs sets up the bending type this moment, make the guard plate can protect the side of being close to the action wheel on the follow driving wheel, reduce the contact of No. two teeth of a cogwheel of material and this position department and make it carry out more accurate and effectual cooperation with a teeth of a cogwheel and conveyer trough, the hang plate that sets up simultaneously can play the guide effect and make its smooth efficient conveying trough position department to the action wheel top to the inside material of storage case, thereby the effectual transport quality.
Preferably, the outer edges of the first gear teeth and the second gear teeth are in arc transition, and the outer end of the scraper is always positioned in the conveying groove in the moving process; the during operation, the form of circular arc transition is set to through the outward flange department with the teeth of a cogwheel and No. two teeth of a cogwheel, can make the teeth of a cogwheel and No. two teeth of a cogwheel carry out more light effectual meshing and effect, reduce the cooperation difficulty or the card phenomenon that the teeth of a cogwheel and No. two teeth of a cogwheel appear when the meshing, the outer end of scraper blade through setting up the motion simultaneously is located inside the conveyer trough all the time, it stretches out to the conveyer trough outside and leads to the interference that the teeth of a cogwheel and No. two teeth of a cogwheel produced when intermeshing and blocks to make the teeth of a cogwheel and No. two teeth of a cogwheel stabilize effectual cooperation, thereby further improvement the stability of storage case when using.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the material storage box, so that the driving wheel and the driven wheel in the conveying mechanism can uniformly convey materials in a rotating manner, and the material conveying speed can be regulated and controlled by regulating the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, so that the production quality and the service life of printed products are greatly improved; simultaneously, the printing material conveying system is efficiently and quickly adjusted and controlled through Bluetooth or WiFi, and the remote monitoring and operating capacity of the 3D printing material conveying system controlled through Bluetooth or WiFi is improved.
2. According to the invention, the telescopic layer and the telescopic plate are arranged at the inner end of the conveying groove, so that the telescopic layer can drive the telescopic plate to push materials in the conveying groove and quickly fall down, uneven material conveying caused by partial adhesion of the materials and the conveying groove is reduced, and the stability of the storage box in working is effectively improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 3;
in the figure: storage case 1,
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the bluetooth or WiFi controlled 3D printing material conveying system according to the present invention includes a material storage box 1 for storing materials; the material storage box is characterized in that a conveying mechanism 2 is arranged inside the material storage box 1, the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a
As an embodiment of the present invention, an
As an embodiment of the present invention, the outer edges of both ends of the
As an embodiment of the invention, the first arc-shaped plate 5 and the second arc-
As an embodiment of the invention, a
As an embodiment of the invention, the outer edges of the
During operation, at first, the material that will be used for printing is stored inside storage case 1, the material is filled inside the
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
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