阅读说明：本技术 一种船底除杂护理装置 (Ship bottom impurity removal nursing device ) 是由 孙翠荣 于 2020-07-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种船底除杂护理装置,包括：船底、安装架和导向板,船底的底部中端安装有安装架,且安装架通过安装板与导向板相接,安装架上设置有安装部件,且导向板的外侧端与内部均设置有清理部件,导向板在转动的同时,通过活动轴能够调整高压水枪的角度和方位,且沿着弧形架的弧形面因导向板与高压水枪转动的惯性向外侧摆动,使得高压水枪便于对船底的侧面或边缘处进行清理,实现导向板在转动增大船底接触面积的同时,能够对船底的侧面或边缘处进行清理,提高清洗效率。(The invention provides a ship bottom impurity removal nursing device, which comprises: the hull bottom, mounting bracket and deflector, the mounting bracket is installed to the bottom middle-end of hull bottom, and the mounting bracket meets with the deflector through the mounting panel, be provided with the installation component on the mounting bracket, and the outside end and the inside of deflector all are provided with the clearance part, the deflector is in the pivoted while, can adjust high-pressure squirt's angle and position through the loose axle, and swing to the outside because of deflector and high-pressure squirt pivoted inertia along the arcwall face of arc frame, make high-pressure squirt be convenient for clear up the side or the edge of hull bottom, realize the deflector when rotating increase hull bottom area of contact, can clear up the side or the edge of hull bottom, improve the cleaning efficiency.)

1. A bottom of a ship edulcoration nursing device includes: hull bottom (1), mounting bracket (101) and deflector (2), its characterized in that: mounting bracket (101) are installed to the bottom middle-end of hull bottom (1), and mounting bracket (101) meet with deflector (2) through mounting panel (106), be provided with the installing component on mounting bracket (101), and the outside end and the inside of deflector (2) all are provided with the clearance part.

2. The device of claim 1 for impurity removal and nursing of the ship bottom is characterized in that: the mounting member includes: mounting groove (104), the upper surface of mounting bracket (101) is opened has two mounting grooves (104), and swash plate (103) are installed to the one end of mounting groove (104), swash plate (103) are the concavity setting, and elastic component (102) are all installed at both ends about swash plate (103).

3. The device of claim 2 for impurity removal and nursing of the ship bottom is characterized in that: limiting plate (105) are installed to the other end of mounting groove (104), and the middle part of limiting plate (105) is half-circular arc form, the inside at mounting groove (104) is installed to the tip of mounting panel (106), and the one end of mounting panel (106) is half-circular arc form with limiting plate (105) middle part and contacts.

4. The device of claim 1 for impurity removal and nursing of the ship bottom is characterized in that: the cleaning member includes: deflector (2) and connection pad (3), the inside of deflector (2) is provided with connection pad (3), and the even joint in inside both ends of deflector (2) has at least three stopper (205), aqueduct (210) are all installed to connection pad (3) both ends upside, and the upper surface of aqueduct (210) evenly installs a plurality of arc frame (209).

5. The device of claim 4 for impurity removal and nursing of the ship bottom is characterized in that: the upper surface of arc frame (209) is provided with high-pressure squirt (208), and installs loose axle (206) between arc frame (209) and high-pressure squirt (208), the bottom of deflector (2) is provided with changes board (202), and changes board (202) and meet through slider (204) and connection pad (3).

6. The device of claim 5 for impurity removal and nursing of the ship bottom is characterized in that: the bottom of commentaries on classics board (202) is close to the one end of connection pad (3) and installs pivot (201), and changes the even joint of lower surface of board (202) and have at least three suction pump (203), change board (202) middle-end and install threaded rod (207), and threaded rod (207) and slider (204) bottom department of meeting.

7. The device of claim 4 for impurity removal and nursing of the ship bottom is characterized in that: the inside embedding of connection pad (3) is provided with water collecting cavity (301), and water collecting cavity (301) are the character cut in bas-relief form, the inside other end embedding of connection pad (3) is provided with concave station (302), and concave station (302) are the shape of falling the concavity.

8. The device of claim 7 for impurity removal and nursing of the ship bottom is characterized in that: a positioning block (307) is installed at one end, close to the water collecting cavity (301), of the concave table (302), U-shaped frames (303) are installed on two sides of the upper end of the positioning block (307) through linkage rods (304), and fixing blocks (308) are installed at two ends of the bottom in the concave table (302).

9. The device of claim 8 for impurity removal and nursing of the ship bottom is characterized in that: reset springs (305) are clamped between the middle of the U-shaped frame (303) and the tops of the positioning blocks (307) and between the two ends of the U-shaped frame (303) and the fixing blocks (308), limiting rods (306) are mounted at the two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame (303), and bottoms of the limiting rods (306) are arranged between the concave side edges of the fixing blocks (308) and the concave platform (302).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ship bottom cleaning, in particular to a ship bottom impurity removal nursing device.

Background

The part of the hull of the ship below the waterline is always soaked in the sea and is easily corroded by seawater, meanwhile, microorganisms such as shells such as chisels, sea anemones and the like and insects growing in the sea are attached to the bottom of the ship for a long time and can secrete chemical substances to corrode the bottom of the ship, and a large amount of organisms and dirt are attached to the bottom of the ship to increase the weight of the ship, influence the speed of the ship to increase the oil consumption and accelerate the loss of the ship due to the corrosion of the bottom of the ship by the microorganisms;

present hull bottom nursing device generally uses modes such as high-pressure squirt to come cleanly, and when the clearance hull bottom, the angle and the position of high-pressure squirt are fixed on the device, and the side or the edge of hull bottom are not convenient for clear up the scheduling problem, consequently, need provide a hull bottom edulcoration nursing device in further research on the basis of hull bottom nursing device.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solve the technical problems in the background art, and provides a device for impurity removal and nursing of a ship bottom, including: the mounting bracket is installed to bottom, mounting bracket and deflector, the bottom middle-end of bottom, and the mounting bracket meets with the deflector through the mounting panel, is provided with the installing component on the mounting bracket, and the outside end and the inside of deflector all are provided with the clearance part.

Preferably, the mounting member includes: the mounting groove, the upper surface of mounting bracket is opened there are two mounting grooves, and the swash plate is installed to the one end of mounting groove, and the swash plate is the concave setting, and the elastic component is all installed at both ends about the swash plate.

Preferably, the limiting plate is installed to the other end of mounting groove, and the middle part of limiting plate is half-circular arc form, and the tip of mounting panel is installed in the inside of mounting groove, and the one end of mounting panel is half-circular arc form with the limiting plate middle part and contacts.

Preferably, the cleaning member includes: the guide plate comprises a guide plate body and a connecting disc, wherein the connecting disc is arranged inside the guide plate body, at least three limiting blocks are evenly clamped at two ends inside the guide plate body, aqueducts are installed on the upper sides of two ends of the connecting disc, and a plurality of arc-shaped frames are evenly installed on the upper surfaces of the aqueducts.

Preferably, the upper surface of arc frame is provided with high-pressure squirt, and installs the loose axle between arc frame and the high-pressure squirt, and the bottom of deflector is provided with the commentaries on classics board, and changes the board and meet with the connection pad through the slider.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is installed at one end, close to the connecting disc, of the bottom of the rotating plate, at least three water suction pumps are evenly clamped on the lower surface of the rotating plate, the threaded rod is installed at the middle end of the rotating plate, and the threaded rod is connected with the bottom of the sliding block.

Preferably, the inside embedding of connection pad is provided with the chamber that catchments, and catchments the chamber and be the character cut in bas-relief form, and the inside other end embedding of connection pad is provided with the concave station, and the concave station is the shape of falling the concavity.

Preferably, the concave station is close to the one end in chamber that catchments and installs the locating piece, and the upper end both sides of locating piece all install U type frame through the gangbar to the fixed block is all installed at bottom both ends in the concave station.

Preferably, reset springs are clamped between the middle of the U-shaped frame and the top of the positioning block and between the two ends of the U-shaped frame and the fixing block, the two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame are provided with limiting rods, and the bottom of each limiting rod is arranged between the fixing block and the side of the concave surface of the concave platform.

Has the advantages that:

1. the rotation of the threaded rod is convenient for driving the sliding block and the connecting disc to move outwards, and the U-shaped frame on the connecting disc is matched with the limiting block, so that the moving position of the connecting disc can be automatically limited and fixed while the circle center of the guide plate is adjusted when the guide plate rotates, the rotating plate rotates by taking the rotating shaft as the circle center to drive the guide plate to swing at two ends of 45 degrees, the contact area between the ship bottom and a high-pressure water gun is convenient to increase, the more the connecting disc moves outwards, the larger the rotating angle of the guide plate is, the contact area between the ship bottom and the high-pressure water gun can be further increased, and the rotation amplitude and the position;

2. the angle and the position of the high-pressure water gun can be adjusted through the movable shaft while the guide plate rotates, and the high-pressure water gun swings outwards along the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped frame due to the rotation inertia of the guide plate and the high-pressure water gun, so that the high-pressure water gun can conveniently clean the side surface or the edge of the ship bottom, the contact area of the ship bottom is increased while the guide plate rotates, the side surface or the edge of the ship bottom can be cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;

3. through the swash plate of slope and the cooperation of elastic component, be convenient for adapt to the length of mounting panel, and then make the mounting panel tip slide in the mounting groove along the swash plate fast, utilize the limiting plate on the mounting groove to be convenient for carry on spacingly to the one end of mounting panel simultaneously, guarantee that the device is stable at the installation of hull bottom, need not use a plurality of connecting pieces and the hull bottom to install effectual reduction installation time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of a rotating plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the guide plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the rotating plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of the guide plate of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view of a land of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial plan view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

in FIGS. 1-9: 1-ship bottom, 101-mounting frame, 102-elastic piece, 103-sloping plate, 104-mounting groove, 105-limiting plate, 106-mounting plate, 2-guide plate, 201-rotating shaft, 202-rotating plate, 203-water suction pump, 204-sliding block, 205-limiting block, 206-movable shaft, 207-threaded rod, 208-high pressure water gun, 209-arc frame, 210-aqueduct, 3-connecting disc, 301-water collecting cavity, 302-concave platform, 303-U-shaped frame, 304-linkage rod, 305-reset spring, 306-limiting rod, 307-positioning block and 308-fixing block.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for impurity removal and nursing of a ship bottom includes: the mounting bracket 101 is installed to hull bottom 1, mounting bracket 101 and deflector 2, the bottom middle-end of hull bottom 1, and mounting bracket 101 meets with deflector 2 through mounting panel 106, is provided with the installing component on the mounting bracket 101, and the outside end and the inside of deflector 2 all are provided with the clearance part.

Preferably, the mounting member includes: mounting groove 104, the upper surface of mounting bracket 101 is opened there are two mounting grooves 104, and the swash plate 103 is installed to the one end of mounting groove 104, and the swash plate 103 is the concavity setting, and elastic component 102 is all installed at both ends about the swash plate 103, through the swash plate 103 and the cooperation of elastic component 102 of slope, is convenient for adapt to the length of mounting panel 106, and then makes the mounting panel 106 tip slide in mounting groove 104 along swash plate 103 fast.

Preferably, limiting plate 105 is installed to the other end of mounting groove 104, and the middle part of limiting plate 105 is the semicircle form, and the tip of mounting panel 106 is installed in the inside of mounting groove 104, and the one end of mounting panel 106 is the semicircle form with limiting plate 105 middle part and contacts, utilizes limiting plate 105 on mounting groove 104 to be convenient for carry on spacingly to the one end of mounting panel 106, guarantees that the device is stable at the installation of hull bottom.

Preferably, the cleaning member includes: the guide plate 2 and the connecting disc 3, the connecting disc 3 is arranged inside the guide plate 2, at least three limiting blocks 205 are uniformly clamped at two ends inside the guide plate 2, the water guide pipe 210 is arranged on the upper side of two ends of the connecting disc 3, a plurality of arc-shaped frames 209 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the water guide pipe 210, a positioning block 307 is arranged at one end of the concave platform 302 close to the water collecting cavity 301, a U-shaped frame 303 is arranged at two sides of the upper end of the positioning block 307 through a linkage rod 304, fixing blocks 308 are arranged at two ends of the bottom inside the concave platform 302, return springs 305 are clamped between the middle part of the U-shaped frame 303 and the top of the positioning block 307 and between two ends of the U-shaped frame 303 and the fixing block 308, the limiting rods 306 are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 303, and the bottom of the limiting rods 306 are arranged between the fixing block 308, the connecting disc 3 can be clamped between the two adjacent limiting blocks 205 conveniently, and the position of the connecting disc 3 is limited.

Preferably, the upper surface mounting of arc frame 209 has high-pressure squirt 208, and install loose axle 206 between arc frame 209 and the high-pressure squirt 208, the bottom of deflector 2 is provided with changes board 202, and change board 202 and meet with connection pad 3 through slider 204, can adjust high-pressure squirt 208's angle and position through loose axle 206, and swing to the outside because of deflector 2 and high-pressure squirt 208 pivoted inertia along the arc of arc frame 209, make high-pressure squirt 208 be convenient for clear up the side or the edge at the bottom of a ship.

Preferably, the bottom of commentaries on classics board 202 is close to the one end of connection pad 3 and installs pivot 201, and the even joint of lower surface of commentaries on classics board 202 has at least three suction pump 203, change board 202 middle-end and install threaded rod 207, and threaded rod 207 and slider 204 bottom department of meeting, the inside embedding of connection pad 3 is provided with water collecting cavity 301, and water collecting cavity 301 is the character cut in bas, the inside other end embedding of connection pad 3 is provided with concave station 302, and concave station 302 is the shape of falling the concavity, it uses pivot 201 as the centre of a circle to rotate and drives deflector 2 and be the swing of 45 degrees both ends, be convenient for increase hull bottom and high-pressure squirt 208's contact surface, connection pad 3 is more outside the removal then deflector 2 pivoted angle is bigger, can further increase hull bottom and high-pressure.

The working principle is as follows:

when the ship bottom impurity removal nursing device is installed, firstly, the installation frame 101 is installed in the middle of the ship bottom, the length of the installation plate 106 is convenient to adapt to when the installation plate 106 is in contact with the inclined plate 103 by utilizing the elasticity of the inclined plate 103 and the elastic piece 102, the end part of the installation plate 106 is further enabled to rapidly slide into the installation groove 104 along the inclined plate 103, meanwhile, the limiting plate 105 on the installation groove 104 is utilized to limit one end of the installation plate 106, the installation stability of the device on the ship bottom is ensured, then, the sliding block 204 and the connecting disc 3 are convenient to drive to move outwards by the self-rotation of the threaded rod 207, the circle center of the guide plate 2 during rotation can be adjusted, the U-shaped frame 303 and the limiting block 205 on the connecting disc 3 are convenient to clamp the connecting disc 3 between two adjacent limiting blocks 205, the moving position of the limiting plate can be automatically limited and fixed, then, the rotating plate 202 is driven by utilizing the rotating shaft, the contact area between the ship bottom and the high-pressure water gun 208 is convenient to increase, then the connection disc 3 moves outwards by the rotation of the threaded rod 207, the center of the circle of the rotation of the guide plate 2 is constantly changed, the larger the rotation angle of the guide plate 2 is, the contact surface between the ship bottom and the high-pressure water gun 208 can be further increased, the rotation amplitude and the position of the guide plate can be adjusted, then seawater at the ship bottom can be conveniently sucked into the rotating plate 202 by the water suction pump 203, the seawater can flow into the interior of the guide plate 2 through the water collecting cavity 301 and the water guide pipe 210 by pressurizing of the high-pressure water gun 208, when the guide plate 2 rotates, the angle and the direction of the high-pressure water gun 208 can be adjusted by the movable shaft 206, and the arc surface along the arc-shaped frame 209 swings outwards due to the rotation inertia of the guide plate 2 and the high-pressure water gun 208, so that the high-, realize the deflector and rotate when increase hull bottom area of contact, can clear up the side or the edge of hull bottom.