阅读说明：本技术 一种克氏原螯虾苗种运输装置 (Procambarus clarkii fry transporting device ) 是由 严国军 贲能军 黄春香 王驰 于 2020-07-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及虾苗运输技术领域,且公开了一种克氏原螯虾苗种运输装置,包括壳体,所述壳体的内腔固定安装有隔板,所述隔板的顶面放置有运输盒,所述壳体的顶面固定安装有齿条,所述壳体的顶端开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内腔活动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的顶端固定安装有机架,所述机架的顶面固定安装有电机。该克氏原螯虾苗种运输装置,通过电机带动齿轮旋转,通过齿轮与齿条的啮合带动连接板在滑槽内前后滑动,此时连接板通过支撑板带动制氧装置在运输盒的内腔底面进行滑动,制氧装置在滑动时进行制氧,使得氧气能从运输盒内腔底面均匀的向上飘动,使得运输盒内腔中水含量处于均衡状态,避免虾苗缺氧死亡,提高了虾苗的存活率。(The invention relates to the technical field of shrimp fry transportation, and discloses a procambarus clarkia fry transportation device which comprises a shell, wherein a partition plate is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, a transportation box is placed on the top surface of the partition plate, a rack is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the shell, a sliding groove is formed in the top end of the shell, a connecting rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a rack is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting rod, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rack. This procambarus clarkii seed conveyer, it is rotatory to drive the gear through the motor, the meshing through gear and rack drives the connecting plate and slides around in the spout, the connecting plate drives oxygenerator through the backup pad and slides in the inner chamber bottom surface of transportation box this moment, oxygenerator produces oxygen when sliding, make oxygen can follow the even upwards waving of transportation box inner chamber bottom surface, make water content be in balanced state in the transportation box inner chamber, it is dead to avoid the shrimp seedling oxygen deficiency, the survival rate of shrimp seedling has been improved.)

1. The utility model provides a procambarus clarkii seed conveyer, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a partition board (2), the top surface of the partition board (2) is provided with a transport box (3), the top surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a rack (4), the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a chute (5), the inner cavity of the chute (5) is movably connected with a connecting rod (6), the top end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly provided with a rack (7), the top surface of the rack (7) is fixedly provided with a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (9), the right side surface of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (10), the right side surface of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (11), the bottom surface of the supporting plate (11) is fixedly provided with an oxygen generation device (12, and a positioning groove (14) is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell (1).

2. The device for transporting the procambarus clarkii offspring seeds of claim 1, wherein: the left end of casing (1) has been seted up and has been taken out groove (15), the left end of baffle (2) has been seted up and has been stepped down groove (16), the inner chamber swing joint in groove of stepping down (16) has baffle (17), the bottom surface fixed mounting of baffle (17) has spring (18), the trailing flank fixed mounting of spring (18) has clamp plate (19), the front end swing joint of baffle (2) has ejector pin (20), the bottom surface of ejector pin (20) begins to have draw-in groove (21), the right-hand member fixed mounting of ejector pin (20) has push pedal (23), the left surface fixed mounting of push pedal (23) has spring two (22).

3. The device for transporting the procambarus clarkii offspring seeds of claim 1, wherein: the front end of the partition plate (2) is provided with a fixing groove (24), the bottom of the rear side face of the transport box (3) is fixedly provided with a fixing shaft (25), the surface of the fixing shaft (25) is movably connected with a rotating plate (26), the left end and the right end of the rotating plate (26) are provided with connecting holes (27), and inner cavities of the connecting holes (27) are meshed with bolts (28).

4. The device for transporting the procambarus clarkii offspring seeds of claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (5) is located on the front side of the rack (4), and the top end of the rack (4) is meshed with the bottom end of the gear (9).

5. The device for transporting the procambarus clarkii offspring seeds of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (6) is positioned on the front side of the partition board (2), and the rear side face of the connecting rod (6) is not in contact with the front side face of the partition board (2).

6. The device for transporting the procambarus clarkii offspring seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of baffle (17) runs through and extends to the top of baffle (2), the cross sectional shape on baffle (17) top is triangle-shaped, the vertical one side in baffle (17) top is laminated with the leading flank of transport box (3).

7. The device for transporting the procambarus clarkii offspring seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right end of the ejector rod (20) penetrates through and extends to the right side of the shell (1), and the left end of the second spring (22) is fixedly installed on the right side face of the shell (1).

8. The device for transporting the procambarus clarkii offspring seeds of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of oxygenerator (12) and the bottom surface laminating of transportation box (3) inner chamber, the cross-sectional shape of oxygenerator (12) is isosceles trapezoid, the width value on oxygenerator (12) top is the half of oxygenerator (12) bottom width value.

9. The device for transporting the procambarus clarkii offspring seeds of claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (10) is movably connected in the fixing groove (24), and the front side surface of the supporting plate (11) is attached to the front side surface of the inner cavity of the transport box (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of shrimp fry transportation, in particular to a procambarus clarkia fry transportation device.

Background

The procambarus clarkii is a freshwater shrimp, also called freshwater whole shrimp, crayfish and the like, is an important economic aquatic animal in China, has been developed into a main culture object of the prawn, has annual output value reaching hundreds of billions of RMB after years of popularization and culture, and has become an important link in the procambarus clarkii culture production process along with the continuous improvement of an industrial chain in the development of the large-scale procambarus clarkii culture production process, the breeding of the procambarus clarkii fry and the culture of the adult prawns are gradually divided, and the transportation of the procambarus clarkii fry becomes an important link in the procambarus clarkii culture production process.

The transportation of crayfish shrimp seedling need carry out the oxygenation in to conveyer, avoids the crayfish oxygen deficiency, but the most fixed mounting of oxygen outlet of current oxygenation device is on conveyer's inner wall, when carrying out the oxygenation, and the aquatic oxygen content that is located near the oxygen outlet is more, and nevertheless the oxygen content in keeping away from the water domain of oxygen outlet is lower, leads to the oxygen content imbalance in the water domain, and the crayfish survival time that probably leads to being located and keeping away from the oxygen outlet position is lower.

The conveyer of current shrimp seedling need place the shrimp seedling in the transport box back in advance before the transportation, puts into the conveyer with the transport box again, and current transport box adopts the rope to bind a plurality of transport boxes fixed mostly, needs operating personnel cost more time to bind, has reduced operating personnel's work efficiency.

The shrimp larvae are required to be taken out of the transportation device after being transported to the right place by the existing transportation device, the transportation box is placed on the side of the placing pool in the existing taking-out mode, the transportation box rotates upwards, the shrimp larvae enter the placing pool, the shrimp larvae are fixed to each other among four side walls of most of the transportation boxes, the whole transportation box rotates upwards by ninety degrees to be poured into the placing pool completely, and the labor intensity of operators is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a procambarus clarkii fry transporting device, which has the advantages of ensuring that the oxygen content in a transporting box reaches a balanced state, improving the survival rate of the procambarus clarkii fries, improving the working efficiency of operators, reducing the labor intensity of the operators and solving the problems in the background technology.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a procambarus clarkia seed conveyer, includes the casing, the inner chamber fixed mounting of casing has the baffle, the transportation box has been placed to the top surface of baffle, the top surface fixed mounting of casing has the rack, the spout has been seted up on the top of casing, the inner chamber swing joint of spout has the connecting rod, the top fixed mounting of connecting rod has the frame, the top surface fixed mounting of frame has the motor, the fixed cover of output of motor has connect the gear, the right flank fixed mounting of connecting rod has the connecting plate, the right flank fixed mounting of connecting plate has the backup pad, the bottom surface fixed mounting of backup pad has the oxygenerator, the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting plate has the locating piece, the constant head tank has been seted.

Preferably, the left end of casing has been seted up and has been taken out the groove, the groove of stepping down has been seted up to the left end of baffle, the inner chamber swing joint in the groove of stepping down has the baffle, the bottom surface fixed mounting of baffle has spring one, the trailing flank fixed mounting of spring one has the clamp plate, the front end swing joint of baffle has the ejector pin, the bottom surface of ejector pin begins to have the draw-in groove, the right-hand member fixed mounting of ejector pin has the push pedal, the left surface fixed mounting of push pedal has spring two.

Preferably, a fixing groove is formed in the front end of the partition plate, a fixing shaft is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rear side face of the transport box, a rotating plate is movably connected to the surface of the fixing shaft, connecting holes are formed in the left end and the right end of the rotating plate, and bolts are meshed with the inner cavity of the connecting holes.

Preferably, the sliding groove is located on the front side of the rack, and the top end of the rack is meshed with the bottom end of the gear.

Preferably, the connecting rod is located at the front side of the partition plate, and the rear side surface of the connecting rod is not in contact with the front side surface of the partition plate.

Preferably, the top end of the baffle penetrates through and extends to the upper side of the partition plate, the cross section of the top end of the baffle is triangular, and the vertical face of the top end of the baffle is attached to the front side face of the transport box.

Preferably, the right end of the ejector rod penetrates through and extends to the right side of the shell, and the left end of the second spring is fixedly mounted on the right side face of the shell.

Preferably, the bottom surface of oxygenerator and the bottom surface laminating of transport box inner chamber, the cross-sectional shape of oxygenerator is isosceles trapezoid, the width value on oxygenerator top is half of oxygenerator bottom width value.

Preferably, the connecting plate is movably connected in the fixing groove, and the front side face of the supporting plate is attached to the front side face of the inner cavity of the transport box.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this procambarus clarkii seed conveyer, it is rotatory to drive the gear through the motor, the meshing through gear and rack drives the connecting plate and slides around in the spout, the connecting plate drives oxygenerator through the backup pad and slides in the inner chamber bottom surface of transportation box this moment, oxygenerator produces oxygen when sliding, make oxygen can follow the even upwards waving of transportation box inner chamber bottom surface, make water content be in balanced state in the transportation box inner chamber, it is dead to avoid the shrimp seedling oxygen deficiency, the survival rate of shrimp seedling has been improved.

2. This procambarus clarkia seed conveyer through when putting into the transportation box casing inner chamber, directly promotes the transportation box backward from the top surface of baffle, when the top contact of transportation box and baffle, moves the baffle down, places the back that targets in place when the transportation box, and the transportation box is located the rear side of baffle, and the elasticity of spring one drives the baffle up-going this moment, and the top surface that makes the baffle stretch out the baffle is fixed the transportation box, and easy operation has improved operating personnel's work efficiency.

3. This procambarus clarkii seed conveyer through the bolt with rotor plate and transportation box fixed connection, when taking out the shrimp seed, pulls down the bolt, and the hosepipe in the transportation box moved the rotor plate and around the fixed axle downwardly rotating this moment for the rotor plate is opened the transportation box, and the shrimp seed in the transportation box can flow into automatically at this moment and place the pond, does not need operating personnel to transport the box upwards rotatory, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the oxygen generating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention showing the explosive connection of the ejector pin;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural shipping box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure B of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure C of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure D of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a partition plate; 3. a transport box; 4. a rack; 5. a chute; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a frame; 8. a motor; 9. a gear; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a support plate; 12. an oxygen generating device; 13. positioning blocks; 14. positioning a groove; 15. taking out of the groove; 16. a yielding groove; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a first spring; 19. pressing a plate; 20. a top rod; 21. a card slot; 22. a second spring; 23. pushing the plate; 24. fixing grooves; 25. a fixed shaft; 26. a rotating plate; 27. connecting holes; 28. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a procambarus clarkia offspring seed transportation device comprises a shell 1, wherein a taking-out groove 15 is arranged at the left end of the shell 1, a connecting plate 10 is positioned in the taking-out groove 15, the transportation box 3 can be taken out by taking out the connecting plate 10 from the taking-out groove 15, a yielding groove 16 is arranged at the left end of a partition plate 2, a baffle plate 17 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the yielding groove 16, the top end of the baffle plate 17 penetrates through and extends to the upper part of the partition plate 2, the cross section of the top end of the baffle plate 17 is triangular, the vertical surface of the top end of the baffle plate 17 is attached to the front side surface of the transportation box 3, the transportation box 3 is pushed backwards from the top surface of the partition plate 2, when the transportation box 3 is contacted with the top end of the baffle plate 17, the baffle plate 17 is pressed downwards, a spring I18 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the baffle plate 17, when the transportation box 3 is placed in place, the transportation box 3, the transportation box 3 is fixed by extending the baffle 17 out of the top surface of the partition board 2, the rear side surface of the first spring 18 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 19, the front end of the partition board 2 is movably connected with an ejector rod 20, the right end of the ejector rod 20 penetrates and extends to the right side of the shell 1, the left end of the second spring 22 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the shell 1, the bottom surface of the ejector rod 20 starts to be provided with a clamping groove 21, the right end of the ejector rod 20 is fixedly provided with a push plate 23, the push plate 23 drives the ejector rod 20 to move leftwards and move the clamping groove 21 out of the top surface of the pressing plate 19, at the moment, the ejector rod 20 presses the pressing plate 19 downwards to enable the baffle 17 to be retracted into the partition board 2, the left side surface of the push plate 23 is fixedly provided with the second spring 22, the inner cavity of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with the partition board 2, the left end and the right end of the rotating plate 26 are both provided with connecting holes 27, the inner cavity of each connecting hole 27 is engaged with a bolt 28, the rotating plate 26 and the transport box 3 are fixedly connected through the bolts 28, when shrimp seeds are taken out, the bolts 28 are detached, the water in the transport box 3 drives the rotating plate 26 to rotate downwards around the fixed shaft 25, so that the transport box 3 is opened through the rotating plate 26, the shrimp seeds in the transport box 3 can automatically flow into the placing pool at the moment, the transport box 3 does not need to rotate upwards by an operator, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, the transport box 3 is placed on the top surface of the partition plate 2, the top surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a rack 4, the top end of the shell 1 is provided with a chute 5, the chute 5 is positioned on the front side of the rack 4, the top end of the rack 4 is engaged with the bottom end of the gear 9, the gear 9 is driven to, the inner cavity of the chute 5 is movably connected with a connecting rod 6, the connecting rod 6 is positioned at the front side of the clapboard 2, the back side surface of the connecting rod 6 is not contacted with the front side surface of the clapboard 2, the top end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly provided with a frame 7, the top surface of the frame 7 is fixedly provided with a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 9, the right side surface of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 10, the connecting plate 10 is movably connected in a fixed groove 24, the front side surface of a supporting plate 11 is attached to the front side surface of the inner cavity of the transportation box 3, the right side surface of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 11, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 11 is fixedly provided with an oxygen generating device 12, the connecting plate 10 drives the oxygen generating device 12 to slide on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the transportation box 3 through, avoid the shrimp seedling oxygen deficiency dead, the survival rate of the shrimp seedling has been improved, the bottom surface of oxygenerator 12 and the laminating of the bottom surface of 3 inner chambers of transportation box, the cross sectional shape of oxygenerator 12 is isosceles trapezoid, the width value on oxygenerator 12 top is half of the width value of oxygenerator 12 bottom, avoid when oxygenerator 12 removes, the shrimp seedling is pushed down to oxygenerator 12, the shrimp seedling is protected, the practicality of device has been increased, the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting plate 10 has locating piece 13, constant head tank 14 has been seted up to the bottom surface of 1 inner chamber of casing, locating piece 13 swing joint is in constant head tank 14, fix connecting plate 10 through locating piece 13, avoid connecting plate 10 to take place the skew, the stability of device.

The working principle is that when the transportation box 3 is placed in the inner cavity of the shell 1, the transportation box 3 is directly pushed backwards from the top surface of the baffle plate 2, when the transportation box 3 is contacted with the top end of the baffle plate 17, the baffle plate 17 is pressed downwards, when the transportation box 3 is placed in place, the transportation box 3 is positioned at the rear side of the baffle plate 17, at the moment, the elasticity of the first spring 18 drives the baffle plate 17 to move upwards, the baffle plate 17 extends out of the top surface of the baffle plate 2 to fix the transportation box 3, the operation is simple, the working efficiency of an operator is improved, when in transportation, the gear 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 8, the connecting plate 10 is driven to slide forwards and backwards in the chute 5 through the meshing of the gear 9 and the rack 4, at the moment, the connecting plate 10 drives the oxygen generation device 12 to slide on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the transportation box 3 through the supporting plate 11, the oxygen generation device 12 performs oxygen generation, the water content in the inner cavity of the transport box 3 is in a balanced state, the shrimp larvae are prevented from being killed by oxygen deficiency, the survival rate of the shrimp larvae is improved, after the shrimp larvae are transported in place, pressing the push plate 23 causes the push plate 23 to drive the ejector rod 20 to move to the left, so as to move the clamping groove 21 out of the top surface of the pressure plate 19, at this time, the ejector rod 20 presses the pressure plate 19 downwards, so that the baffle 17 is retracted into the partition 2, with the connecting plate 10 positioned in the take-out slot 15, the connecting plate 10 is withdrawn from the take-out slot 15, the transport box 3 can be taken out, the rotary plate 26 and the transport box 3 are fixedly connected by the bolt 28, when taking out the shrimp larvae, the bolts 28 are removed, and the water in the transport box 3 drives the rotating plate 26 to rotate downwards around the fixed shaft 25, so that the transport case 3 is opened by the rotating plate 26, and the shrimp seeds in the transport case 3 can automatically flow into the placing pool at the moment, and the transport case 3 does not need to be rotated upwards by an operator, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.