阅读说明：本技术 一种基于机械传动原理的自动化纺织梳理装置 (Automatic textile carding device based on mechanical transmission principle ) 是由 刘中恺 于 2020-07-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及纺织设备技术领域,且公开了一种基于机械传动原理的自动化纺织梳理装置,包括第一底座,所述第一底座的外侧活动连接有第一固定件,第一底座的外侧活动连接有凸轮,凸轮的外侧活动连接有第一连杆,第一连杆的顶端活动连接有第二连杆,第三齿轮的内部活动连接有第六连轴,第六连轴的外侧活动连接有第二螺杆。该基于机械传动原理的自动化纺织梳理装置,通过第一底座、第四连杆的连接,解决了目前现有的毛型化学纤维原料梳理装置自动化程度低的问题,不需要人工进行原料的搬运,实用性高,人工劳动强度低,装置整理速度块,工作效率高,遇到较难清理的原料不容易造成卡机,有效降低损害。(The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment and discloses an automatic textile carding device based on a mechanical transmission principle. This automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle through the connection of first base, fourth connecting rod, has solved the problem that present wool type chemical fiber raw materials carding unit degree of automation is low, does not need the manual work to carry out the transport of raw materials, and the practicality is high, and artifical low in labor strength, device arrangement speed piece, work efficiency is high, meets the raw materials of difficult clearance and is difficult to cause the card machine, effectively reduces the harm.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle, includes first base (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of the first base (1) is movably connected with a first fixing piece (2), the outer side of the first base (1) is movably connected with a cam (3), the outer side of the cam (3) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (4), the top end of the first connecting rod (4) is movably connected with a second connecting rod (5), one end of the second connecting rod (5) is movably connected with a first push plate (6), and the outer side of the first push plate (6) is movably connected with a conveyor belt (7); the outer side of the rotary table (8) is movably connected with a side plate (9), and the outer side of the conveyor belt (7) is movably connected with a second base (101); one end of the first connecting shaft (10) is movably connected with a first connecting piece (11), the inside of the first connecting piece (11) is movably connected with a first screw rod (12), the bottom end of the first screw rod (12) is movably connected with a pressing plate (13), the outer side of the pressing plate (13) is movably connected with a first slideway (14), the side of the second base (101) is movably connected with a third base (102), the inside of the third base (102) is movably connected with a third connecting rod (15), one end of the third connecting rod (15) is movably connected with a fourth connecting rod (16), the outer side of the third connecting rod (15) is movably connected with a second connecting shaft (17), the top end of the second connecting shaft (17) is movably connected with a carding plate (18), the outer side of the fourth connecting rod (16) is movably connected with a third connecting shaft (19), the outer side of the third base (102) is movably connected with a fixing plate (103), the inside of the fixing plate (103) is movably connected with, the outer side of the fourth connecting shaft (20) is movably connected with a first gear (201), the outer side of the first gear (201) is movably connected with a second gear (21), the inner part of the second gear (21) is movably connected with a fifth connecting shaft (22), the outer side of the second gear (21) is movably connected with a third gear (23), the inner part of the third gear (23) is movably connected with a sixth connecting shaft (24), and the outer side of the sixth connecting shaft (24) is movably connected with a second screw (25).

2. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the conveyor belt (7) is movably connected with the side plate (9), and the cam (3) and the turntable (8) are movably connected with the motor.

3. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first slideway (14) is movably connected with the second base (101).

4. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the outer sides of the third connecting rod (15) and the fourth connecting rod (16) are movably connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are movably connected with springs, a sliding groove is formed in the third base (102), and the sliding groove is movably connected with the sliding blocks.

5. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the third connecting shaft (19) is movably connected with the carding plate (18).

6. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle, according to claim 1, characterised in that: and the outer sides of the fourth connecting shaft (20), the fifth connecting shaft (22) and the sixth connecting shaft (24) are movably connected with a pressing roller.

7. An automated textile carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle, according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first connecting shaft (10), the third connecting rod (15) and the fourth connecting shaft (20) are movably connected with the motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to an automatic textile carding device based on a mechanical transmission principle.

Background

The spinning refers to the spinning and weaving production activities which take cotton or other similar wool-type chemical fibers as raw materials, wherein the wool-type chemical fiber raw material carding device is a ring in the spinning, and mainly combs and cleans the raw materials, and the cleaned raw materials are carded by a carding tool, so that the originally disordered raw materials can be carded neatly and orderly, and the yarns can be spun or can be woven.

Present wool type chemical fiber raw materials carding unit, degree of automation is low, needs the manual work to carry out the transport of raw materials, only simply washs, arranges in order wool type chemical fiber raw materials in device course of operation moreover, and device arrangement speed is slow, and work efficiency is low, meets the raw materials of difficult clearance and causes the card machine easily to cause the harm.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic textile carding device based on a mechanical transmission principle, which has the advantages of high automation degree, high efficiency and convenience in sorting and solves the problems of low automation degree, low efficiency and inconvenience in sorting.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of high automation degree, high efficiency and convenient arrangement, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic textile carding device based on a mechanical transmission principle comprises a first base, wherein a first fixing piece is movably connected to the outer side of the first base, a cam is movably connected to the outer side of the first base, a first connecting rod is movably connected to the outer side of the cam, a second connecting rod is movably connected to the top end of the first connecting rod, a first push plate is movably connected to one end of the second connecting rod, and a conveying belt is movably connected to the outer side of the first push plate; the outer side of the rotary table is movably connected with a side plate, and the outer side of the conveying belt is movably connected with a second base; one end of the first connecting shaft is movably connected with a first connecting piece, the interior of the first connecting piece is movably connected with a first screw, the bottom end of the first screw is movably connected with a pressing plate, the outer side of the pressing plate is movably connected with a first slideway, the side of the second base is movably connected with a third base, the interior of the third base is movably connected with a third connecting rod, one end of the third connecting rod is movably connected with a fourth connecting rod, the outer side of the third connecting rod is movably connected with a second connecting shaft, the top end of the second connecting shaft is movably connected with a carding plate, the outer side of the fourth connecting rod is movably connected with a third connecting shaft, the outer side of the third base is movably connected with a fixing plate, the interior of the fixing plate is movably connected with a fourth connecting shaft, the outer side of the fourth connecting shaft is movably connected with a first gear, the outer side of the first gear is movably connected with a second gear, the interior of the second gear is movably connected with, the inside of the third gear is movably connected with a sixth connecting shaft, and the outer side of the sixth connecting shaft is movably connected with a second screw rod.

Preferably, the conveyor belt is movably connected with the side plate, and the cam and the turntable are movably connected with the motor.

Preferably, the first slide is movably connected with the second base.

Preferably, the outer sides of the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are movably connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are movably connected with springs, a sliding groove is formed in the third base, and the sliding groove is movably connected with the sliding blocks.

Preferably, the third connecting shaft is movably connected with the carding plate.

Preferably, the outer sides of the fourth connecting shaft, the fifth connecting shaft and the sixth connecting shaft are movably connected with a pressing roller.

Preferably, the first connecting shaft, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting shaft are movably connected with the motor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic textile carding device based on a mechanical transmission principle, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle has solved the problem that present wool type chemical fiber raw materials carding unit degree of automation is low through the connection of first base, first mounting, cam, second connecting rod, carousel, third connecting rod, fourth connecting rod, does not need the manual work to carry out the transport of raw materials, and the practicality is high, and artifical low in labor strength.

2. This automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle through the connection of fourth even axle, fifth even axle, sixth even axle, has solved and has just simply washd, the problem of arrangement to hair type chemical fibre raw materials in the present hair type chemical fibre raw materials carding unit working process, and device arrangement speed piece, work efficiency is high, meets the raw materials of difficult clearance and is difficult to cause the card machine, effectively reduces the harm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a tray loading structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the gear structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the platen structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the carding plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first base; 101. a second base; 102. a third base; 103. a fixing plate; 2. a first fixing member; 3. a cam; 4. a first link; 5. a second link; 6. a first push plate; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a turntable; 9. a side plate; 10. a first coupling shaft; 11. a first connecting member; 12. a first screw; 13. pressing a plate; 14. a first slideway; 15. a third link; 16. a fourth link; 17. a second coupling shaft; 18. a carding plate; 19. a third connecting shaft; 20. a fourth coupling shaft; 21. a second gear; 22. a fifth connecting shaft; 23. a third gear; 24. a sixth connecting shaft; 25. a second screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic textile carding device based on a mechanical transmission principle comprises a first base 1, a first fixing member 2 is movably connected to the outer side of the first base 1, a cam 3 is movably connected to the outer side of the first base 1, a first connecting rod 4 is movably connected to the outer side of the cam 3, a second connecting rod 5 is movably connected to the top end of the first connecting rod 4, a first push plate 6 is movably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 5, and a conveyor belt 7 is movably connected to the outer side of the first push plate 6; a side plate 9 is movably connected to the outer side of the rotary table 8, the conveyor belt 7 is movably connected with the side plate 9, the cam 3 and the rotary table 8 are movably connected with the motor, and a second base 101 is movably connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt 7; one end of the first connecting shaft 10 is movably connected with a first connecting piece 11, the inside of the first connecting piece 11 is movably connected with a first screw 12, the bottom end of the first screw 12 is movably connected with a pressing plate 13, the outer side of the pressing plate 13 is movably connected with a first slideway 14, the first slideway 14 is movably connected with a second base 101, and the side of the second base 101 is movably connected with a third base 102.

The outer sides of the third connecting rod 15 and the fourth connecting rod 16 are movably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is movably connected with a spring, the inner part of the third base 102 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is movably connected with the sliding block, the inner part of the third base 102 is movably connected with the third connecting rod 15, one end of the third connecting rod 15 is movably connected with the fourth connecting rod 16, the outer side of the third connecting rod 15 is movably connected with a second connecting shaft 17, the top end of the second connecting shaft 17 is movably connected with a carding plate 18, the outer side of the fourth connecting rod 16 is movably connected with a third connecting shaft 19, the third connecting shaft 19 is movably connected with the carding plate 18, the outer side of the third base 102 is movably connected with a fixed plate 103, the inner part of the fixed plate 103 is movably connected with a fourth connecting shaft 20, the first connecting shaft 10, the third connecting rod 15 and the fourth connecting shaft 20 are all movably connected with a motor, the outer side of the fourth connecting shaft 20 is movably connected with, a fifth connecting shaft 22 is movably connected inside the second gear 21, a third gear 23 is movably connected outside the second gear 21, a sixth connecting shaft 24 is movably connected inside the third gear 23, a hold-down roller is movably connected outside the fourth connecting shaft 20, the fifth connecting shaft 22 and the sixth connecting shaft 24, and a second screw 25 is movably connected outside the sixth connecting shaft 24

The working principle is that the automatic textile carding device based on the mechanical transmission principle comprises a first base 1, the first base 1 is connected with a first fixing piece 2, the first base 1 is connected with a cam 3, the cam 3 is connected with a motor, the motor is started to rotate the cam 3, the cam 3 rotates a first connecting rod 4, the first connecting rod 4 drives a second connecting rod 5 to rotate, the second connecting rod 5 drives a first push plate 6 to reciprocate left and right, the first push plate 6 is connected with a conveyor belt 7, the turntable 8 is connected with a motor, the motor drives the turntable 8 to rotate, raw materials are placed on the turntable 8 and conveyed to the conveyor belt 7 through a side plate 9 and the turntable 8 to rotate, the conveyor belt 7 is connected with a second base 101, the first connecting shaft 10 is connected with a motor, the motor drives the first connecting shaft 10 to rotate, the first connecting piece 11 drives a first screw 12 to reciprocate up and down, the bottom end of first screw rod 12 is connected with clamp plate 13, rotates first screw rod 12, and adjustable clamp plate 13's height is convenient to the suppression of raw materials, and clamp plate 13 is connected with first slide 14, makes things convenient for clamp plate 13 to slide.

The side of the second base 101 is connected with a third base 102, the third base 102 is connected with a third connecting rod 15, the outer sides of the third connecting rod 15 and the fourth connecting rod 16 are both connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with a spring, the third connecting rod 15 is connected with a motor, the motor drives the third connecting rod 15 to rotate, the third connecting rod 15 pulls the fourth connecting rod 16 to slide left and right in a sliding groove, the spring is compressed, the third connecting rod 15 is connected with a second connecting shaft 17, the top end of the second connecting shaft 17 is connected with a carding plate 18, the fourth connecting rod 16 is connected with a third connecting shaft 19, the fourth connecting rod 16 reciprocates left and right to drive the third connecting shaft 19 to move, the third connecting shaft 19 drives the carding plate 18 to move, the carding plate 18 interacts with each other, and raw materials are carded and.

The fixing plate 103 is connected with a fourth connecting shaft 20, the fourth connecting shaft 20 is connected with a motor, the fourth connecting shaft 20 drives the first gear 201 to rotate, the first gear 201 drives the second gear 21 to rotate, the second gear 21 drives the fifth connecting shaft 22 to rotate, the second gear 21 drives the third gear 23 to rotate, the third gear 23 drives the sixth connecting shaft 24 to rotate, the outer sides of the fourth connecting shaft 20, the fifth connecting shaft 22 and the sixth connecting shaft 24 are all connected with a pressing roller which presses the raw material, the sixth connecting shaft 24 is connected with a second screw 25, and the second screw 25 is rotated to move the sixth connecting shaft 24 to the left side, so that the third gear 23 moves along the outer side of the second gear 21 to adjust the pressing degree.

In conclusion, this automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle through the connection of first base 1, first mounting 2, cam 3, second connecting rod 5, carousel 8, third connecting rod 15, fourth connecting rod 16, has solved the problem that present wool type chemical fiber raw materials carding unit degree of automation is low, does not need the manual work to carry out the transport of raw materials, and the practicality is high, and artifical intensity of labour is low.

This automatic weaving carding unit based on mechanical transmission principle through the connection of fourth even axle 20, fifth even axle 22, sixth even axle 24, has solved and has just simply washd, the problem of arrangement to hair type chemical fibre raw materials in the present hair type chemical fibre raw materials carding unit working process, and device arrangement speed piece, work efficiency is high, meets the raw materials difficult card machine that causes of difficult clearance, effectively reduces the harm.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.