Novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment

文档序号:1032562 发布日期:2020-10-30 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于型砂处理的新型沸腾冷却装置 (Novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment ) 是由 李俊 于 2020-07-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于型砂处理的新型沸腾冷却装置,包括底座,所述底座的左右两端均固定安装有鼓风机,且两个鼓风机的进风端均设有流量阀,所述底座的顶部固定安装有两个相对称的安装座,且安装座内活动连接有支撑柱,且两个支撑柱的顶部之间固定安装有加工箱,两个所述支撑柱的外表面均套接有弹簧,且弹簧的上下两端分别与安装座顶部和加工箱的底部固定连接,所述加工箱的内底壁固定安装有集风箱,且集风箱的顶部设有出风管,所述集风箱的左右两端均连通有导风管,且导风管远离集风箱的一侧贯穿加工箱并连通有S型管,且S型管远离加工箱的一端与鼓风机的出风端连通。该发明利用空气散热以及环形筒的水冷,大大提高了型砂的冷却效率。(The invention discloses a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment, which comprises a base, wherein blowers are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the base, and the air inlet ends of the two blowers are respectively provided with a flow valve, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two symmetrical mounting seats, and the mounting seat is movably connected with support columns, a processing box is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two support columns, springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two support columns, the upper end and the lower end of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the mounting seat and the bottom of the processing box, an air collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the processing box, the top of the air collecting box is provided with an air outlet pipe, the left end and the right end of the air collecting box are both communicated with air guide pipes, and one side of the air guide pipe, which is far away from the air collecting box, penetrates through the processing box and is communicated with an S-shaped pipe, and one end of the S-shaped pipe, which is far away from the processing box, is communicated with the air outlet end of the air blower. The invention utilizes air heat dissipation and water cooling of the annular cylinder, thereby greatly improving the cooling efficiency of the molding sand.)

1. A novel boiling and cooling device for sand processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the air blower comprises a base (1), wherein air blowers (2) are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the base (1), flow valves (3) are arranged at the air inlet ends of the two air blowers (2), two symmetrical mounting seats (4) are fixedly mounted at the top of the base (1), supporting columns (5) are movably connected in the mounting seats (4), a processing box (6) is fixedly mounted between the tops of the two supporting columns (5), springs (7) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting columns (5), the upper end and the lower end of each spring (7) are fixedly connected with the top of the mounting seat (4) and the bottom of the processing box (6), an air collecting box (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the processing box (6), an air outlet pipe (9) is arranged at the top of the air collecting box (8), air guide pipes (10) are communicated with the left end and the right end of the air collecting box (8), and an S-shaped pipe (11) is communicated with the processing box (6) at one side, one end, far away from the processing box (6), of the S-shaped pipe (11) is communicated with an air outlet end of the air blower (2), bearing seats (12) and clamping blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the processing box (6) from top to bottom in sequence, a rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats (12), a driven chain wheel (15) and an annular cylinder (16) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (14), a collecting frame (17) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (13), a driving motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the processing box (6), a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor (18), a driving chain wheel (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (19), a chain (21) is connected between the driving chain wheel (20) and the driven chain wheel (15), and a feeding hopper (22), dust excluding hood (23) and air exhauster (24), the intercommunication has air-supply line (25) between the top of dust excluding hood (23) and the top of air exhauster (24), and the right flank of air exhauster (24) is equipped with exhaust pipe (26), the positive top fixed mounting of processing case (6) has water pump (27) and cooler bin (28), the left end intercommunication of water pump (27) has inlet tube (29), and the one end that water pump (27) were kept away from in inlet tube (29) runs through the left surface of processing case (6), left side bearing frame (12) and bull stick (14) in proper order and communicates with the left side centre of a circle department of annular cylinder (16), the right-hand member intercommunication of water pump (27) has outlet pipe (30), and the one end that water pump (27) were kept away from in proper order runs through the left and right sides face of cooler bin (28), the right flank of processing case (6), bearing frame (12) and the right end of bull stick (14) on right side and communicate with the right side centre of annular cylinder (16), and a box door (31) is arranged below the front surface of the processing box (6), a vibration motor (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing box (6) through a connecting piece, and the output end of the vibration motor (32) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom of the processing box (6).

2. The new boiling and cooling device for sand processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the air outlet pipes (9) is twenty-four, and the twenty-four air outlet pipes (9) are uniformly distributed on the top of the air collecting box (8) in a matrix manner.

3. The new boiling and cooling device for sand processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air guide pipe (10) is a telescopic high-temperature-resistant hose.

4. The new boiling and cooling device for sand processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material of the annular cylinder (16) is metal copper.

5. The new boiling and cooling device for sand processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the collecting frame (17) is provided with a handle (34).

6. The new boiling and cooling device for sand processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving chain wheel (20) is positioned right above the driven chain wheel (15), and the vertical length value between the driving chain wheel (20) and the driven chain wheel (15) is twenty centimeters.

7. The new boiling and cooling device for sand processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the inside of the exhaust pipe (26) is provided with activated carbon (33).

8. The new boiling and cooling device for sand processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of the box door (31) is matched with that of the collection frame (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment.

Background

In the mechanical casting field, what foundry goods production mainly adopted is the sand casting, and under most circumstances, the back is accomplished to the foundry goods, and the sand mould can not directly be made again after scattering to the sand model, needs to retrieve and recycle these used sands, not only can solve the environmental problem that abandons the used sand and bring, can also save cost such as new sand purchase expense and transportation expense, consequently, most enterprises can adopt the boiling cooling bed to cool off it and retrieve.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment, which solves the problems of poor cooling effect and low cooling efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment comprises a base, wherein air blowers are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the base, flow valves are arranged at the air inlet ends of the two air blowers, two symmetrical mounting seats are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, supporting columns are movably connected in the mounting seats, a processing box is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two supporting columns, springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting columns, the upper end and the lower end of each spring are fixedly connected with the top of the mounting seat and the bottom of the processing box respectively, an air collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the processing box, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the air collecting box, air guide pipes are communicated with the left end and the right end of the air collecting box, one side, away from the air collecting box, of each air guide pipe penetrates through the processing box and is communicated with an S-shaped pipe, one end, the processing box is characterized in that bearing seats and clamping blocks are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the processing box from top to bottom, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats, a driven sprocket and an annular cylinder are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a collecting frame is arranged between the two clamping blocks, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the processing box, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor, a driving sprocket is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a chain is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, a feeding hopper, a dust hood and an exhaust fan are sequentially arranged on the top of the processing box from left to right, an air inlet pipe is communicated between the top of the dust hood and the top of the exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the right side surface of the exhaust fan, a, and the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the inlet tube runs through in proper order the left end of processing case left surface, left side bearing frame and bull stick and with the left side centre of a circle department intercommunication of an annular section of thick bamboo, the right-hand member intercommunication of water pump, and the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the outlet tube runs through in proper order the left and right sides face of cooling box, the right flank of processing case, the bearing frame on right side and bull stick and with the right side centre of a circle department intercommunication of an annular section of thick bamboo, and the positive below of processing case is equipped with the chamber door, there is vibrating motor processing bottom of the case portion through connecting piece.

Preferably, the number of the air outlet pipes is twenty-four, and the twenty-four air outlet pipes are uniformly distributed on the top of the air collecting box in a matrix manner.

Preferably, the air guide pipe is a telescopic high-temperature-resistant hose.

Preferably, the material of the annular cylinder is metallic copper.

Preferably, the front surface of the collecting frame is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the driving sprocket is located right above the driven sprocket, and the vertical length between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket is twenty centimeters.

Preferably, the inside of exhaust pipe is equipped with active carbon.

Preferably, the size of the box door is matched with that of the collection frame.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand is handled, air-blower, flow valve, S type pipe, guide duct, collection bellows and go out the cooperation between the tuber pipe, can adjust the size of blowing to adjust the degree of the boiling form that the molding sand material was blown up, increase the degree of contact of molding sand material and annular cylinder surface, improve cooling efficiency.

(2) This a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand is handled, cooperation between vibrating motor, mount pad, support column and the spring makes the in-process processing case of molding sand material cooling be in the vibration state, helps improving the cooling effect.

(3) This a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand is handled, the cooperation between the annular section of thick bamboo of metal copper, inlet tube, outlet pipe and water pump and the cooler bin for the annular section of thick bamboo absorbs the heat in the molding sand material of boiling form, then these heats are absorbed by water, and water is circulative cooling again and handles, guarantees the low temperature state of an annular section of thick bamboo like this, ensures the continuation of cooling effect, thereby improves cooling efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the windbox of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the positional relationship of the inlet and outlet pipes to the processing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of the collection frame of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the connection between the water outlet pipe and the rotary rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, an air blower 2, a flow valve 3, a mounting seat 4, a support column 5, a processing box 6, a spring 7, an air collecting box 8, an air outlet pipe 9, an air guide pipe 10, an S-shaped pipe 11, a bearing seat 12, a clamping block 13, a rotating rod 14, a driven chain wheel 15, an annular cylinder 16, a collecting frame 17, a driving motor 18, a rotating shaft 19, a driving chain wheel 20, a chain 21, a feeding hopper 22, a dust hood 23, a suction fan 24, an air inlet pipe 25, an exhaust pipe 26, a water pump 27, a cooling box 28, a water inlet pipe 29, a water outlet pipe 30, a box door 31, a vibrating motor 32, activated carbon 33.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment comprises a base 1, wherein air blowers 2 are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the base 1, flow valves 3 are arranged at air inlet ends of the two air blowers 2, two symmetrical mounting seats 4 are fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, supporting columns 5 are movably connected in the mounting seats 4, a processing box 6 is fixedly mounted between the tops of the two supporting columns 5, springs 7 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two supporting columns 5, the upper end and the lower end of each spring 7 are fixedly connected with the tops of the mounting seats 4 and the bottom of the processing box 6 respectively, an air collecting box 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the processing box 6, air outlet pipes 9 are arranged at the top of the air collecting box 8, the number of the air outlet pipes 9 is twenty four, the twenty four air outlet pipes 9 are uniformly distributed at the top of the air collecting box 8 in a matrix manner, air blowing is more uniform, molding sand, the left end and the right end of the air collecting box 8 are both communicated with an air guide pipe 10, the air guide pipe 10 is a telescopic high-temperature-resistant hose, the air guide pipe 10 is prevented from being damaged in the cooling process, one side of the air guide pipe 10, which is far away from the air collecting box 8, penetrates through the processing box 6 and is communicated with an S-shaped pipe 11, one end of the S-shaped pipe 11, which is far away from the processing box 6, is communicated with the air outlet end of the air blower 2, bearing seats 12 and clamping blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the processing box 6 from top to bottom in sequence, a rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats 12, through holes are formed in the centers of the bearing seats 12 and the rotating rod 14, a driven sprocket 15 and an annular cylinder 16 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 14, the annular cylinder 16 is made of metal copper, the heat conductivity, the front of the collecting frame 17 is provided with a handle 34, the inner top wall of the processing box 6 of the collecting frame 17 is convenient to take and fix with a driving motor 18, the output end of the driving motor 18 is fixed with a rotating shaft 19, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly sleeved with a driving sprocket 20, the driving sprocket 20 is positioned right above a driven sprocket 15, the vertical length value between the driving sprocket 20 and the driven sprocket 15 is twenty centimeters, the transmission between the driving sprocket 20 and the driven sprocket 15 is more stable, a chain 21 is connected between the driving sprocket 20 and the driven sprocket 15, the top of the processing box 6 is sequentially provided with a feeding hopper 22, a dust hood 23 and an exhaust fan 24 from left to right, an air inlet pipe 25 is communicated between the top of the dust hood 23 and the top of the exhaust fan 24, the right side surface of the exhaust fan 24 is provided with an exhaust pipe 26, the exhaust pipe 26 is internally provided with activated carbon 33, dust contained in wind is, a water pump 27 and a cooling box 28 are fixedly arranged above the front surface of the processing box 6, the left end of the water pump 27 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 29, and one end of the water inlet pipe 29 far away from the water pump 27 sequentially penetrates through the left side surface of the processing box 6, the left bearing seat 12 and the left end of the rotating rod 14 and is communicated with the left circle center of the annular cylinder 16, the right end of the water pump 27 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 30, and one end of the water outlet pipe 30 far away from the water pump 27 sequentially penetrates through the left and right side surfaces of the cooling box 28, the right side surface of the processing box 6, the bearing seat 12 on the right side and the right end of the rotating rod 14 and is communicated with the right circle center of the annular cylinder 16, and the front below of processing case 6 is equipped with chamber door 31, and the size of chamber door 31 and the size looks adaptation of collecting frame 17 conveniently take collecting frame 17, and there is vibrating motor 32 processing 6 bottom through connecting piece fixed mounting, and the middle part fixed connection of vibrating motor 32's output and processing 6 bottoms of case.

The working principle is as follows: the novel boiling cooling device for molding sand treatment is characterized in that a box door 31 is opened, a collecting frame 17 is placed between two clamping blocks 13, the box door 31 is closed, molding sand to be cooled is added from a feed hopper 22, an air blower 2, a driving motor 18 and a vibrating motor 32 are started, the air blower 2 enables outside air to enter an air collecting box 8 after passing through an S-shaped pipe 11 and an air guide pipe 10, then the air blows the molding sand through an air outlet pipe 9 at the top of the air collecting box 8 to blow the molding sand to form a boiling shape, water is added into a cooling box 28 and a water pump 27 is started, then the water in the cooling box 28 enters an annular cylinder 16 through a water outlet pipe 30, the driving motor 18 is started, the driving motor 18 drives a rotating shaft 19 to rotate, then the driving sprocket 20 starts to rotate, the driving sprocket 20 is connected with a driven sprocket 15 through a chain 21, then the driven sprocket 15 starts to rotate, and then the rotating rod 14 is driven to, and then drive the toroidal cylinder 16 to rotate on the rotating rod 14, so that the toroidal cylinder 16 is in constant contact with the boiling-shaped molding sand, then the toroidal cylinder 16 absorbs the heat of the molding sand and transfers it to water, the water enters the cooling tank 28 under the action of the water pump 27 to be cooled again, and then enters the toroidal cylinder 16 again, the boiling-shaped molding sand is circularly cooled, at the same time, the exhaust fan 24 enters the dust impurities in the boiling-shaped molding sand into the exhaust pipe 26 through the dust hood 23 and the air inlet pipe 25, and the dust impurities in the boiling-shaped molding sand are exhausted outside after being absorbed by the active carbon 33 in the exhaust pipe 26, so as to realize the purification treatment of the molding sand, meanwhile, the vibration motor 32 cooperates with the mounting seat 4, the support column 5 and the spring 7 to drive the vibration of the processing box 6, so as to improve the efficiency of the processing of the molding sand, and the blower 2, the exhaust fan 24, the driving motor 18, the vibration motor 32, the gate 31 is opened, the handle 34 is pulled to pull out the collection frame 17, and the molding sand in the collection frame 17 is collected.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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