阅读说明：本技术 一种木材加工用木材废料集中回收装置 (Recovery unit is concentrated to timber waste for wood working ) 是由 屈连池 于 2020-07-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种木材加工用木材废料集中回收装置,涉及木材加工技术领域；包括：内部中空设置处理主体；固定设置处理主体上,且与处理主体内部连通的进料斗；其中,进料斗内部设置有圆腔,圆腔内部转动设置有转动盘,转动盘与圆腔偏心设置,转动盘上阵列设置有多个转动叶,圆腔由进料斗内壁和设置于进料斗底部的两侧的弧形环围成,两侧弧形环分别抵触在转动叶的两侧；多个转动叶运动至上部时两者之间空间变大；转动盘自转动设置；转动设置于处理主体内部的粉碎组件。本发明避免处理主体内部破碎过程中碎屑蹦出,造成安全隐患,减少粉碎过程中的灰尘通过进料斗排出,减少对环境的污染。(The invention discloses a wood waste centralized recovery device for wood processing, and relates to the technical field of wood processing; the method comprises the following steps: the interior of the hollow body is provided with a processing main body; a feed hopper fixedly arranged on the processing main body and communicated with the interior of the processing main body; the rotary disc and the circular cavity are eccentrically arranged, the rotary disc is provided with a plurality of rotary blades in an array manner, the circular cavity is defined by the inner wall of the feed hopper and arc-shaped rings arranged at two sides of the bottom of the feed hopper, and the arc-shaped rings at two sides respectively abut against two sides of the rotary blades; when the plurality of rotating blades move to the upper part, the space between the rotating blades and the upper part is enlarged; the rotating disc is arranged in a self-rotating manner; the crushing assembly is rotatably arranged in the processing main body. The invention avoids potential safety hazards caused by the fact that scraps bounce out in the crushing process inside the treatment main body, reduces the discharge of dust in the crushing process through the feed hopper, and reduces the pollution to the environment.)

1. A wood waste centralized recovery device for wood processing is characterized by comprising: a treatment main body (1) is arranged in a hollow manner;

a feed hopper (2) fixedly arranged on the processing main body (1) and communicated with the interior of the processing main body (1);

the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper (2), a circular cavity (3) and a rotating disc (4), wherein the circular cavity (3) is arranged inside the feeding hopper (2), the rotating disc (4) and the circular cavity (3) are eccentrically arranged, a plurality of rotating blades (5) are arranged on the rotating disc (4) in an array mode, the circular cavity (3) is surrounded by the inner wall of the feeding hopper (21) and arc-shaped rings (6) arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feeding hopper (2), and the arc-shaped rings (6) on two sides are respectively abutted to two sides of the rotating blades (5); when the plurality of rotating blades (5) move to the upper part, the space between the rotating blades and the upper part is enlarged; the rotating disc (4) is arranged in a self-rotating manner; and the number of the first and second groups,

a crushing component which is arranged inside the processing main body (1) in a rotating way.

2. The centralized recycling apparatus of wood waste for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a rotation motor for driving the rotation of the rotating disk (4).

3. The centralized recovery apparatus of wood waste for wood processing according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (7) rotatably disposed inside the machine (1), and a plurality of crushing knives (9) are arranged in an array on the rotating shaft (7).

4. The integrated wood waste recycling device according to claim 3, wherein a driving assembly is further provided inside the treating body (1).

5. The centralized recovery apparatus of wood waste for wood processing according to claim 4, wherein the output end of the driving motor (11) is provided with a second gear (10), and the second gear (10) is engaged with the first gear (8) sleeved on the rotating shaft (7).

6. The integrated wooden waste collection and recycling device as recited in claim 3, wherein the bottom opening of the treatment main body (1) is elastically provided with a bottom plate (16), and the bottom plate (16) is disposed to be vertically jumped.

7. The centralized recycling device for wooden waste materials used for wood processing according to claim 6, wherein the rotating shaft (7) is disposed through the bottom plate (16), a rotating rod (20) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft (7), driving rods (19) are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the rotating rod (20), the upper ends of the driving rods (19) are abutted against a driven circular ring (18) at the bottom of the bottom plate (16), and arc-shaped bulges are symmetrically disposed on the driven circular ring (18).

8. The centralized recycling device of the wood waste for wood processing according to claim 6, wherein the bottom plate (16) is provided with a material guiding ring (14) at the middle position, the lifting barrel (12) capable of moving up and down is sleeved inside the material guiding ring (14), the lifting barrel (12) is rotatably arranged on the material guiding ring (14), and the material guiding ring (14) is connected with the bottom plate (16) through an elastic connecting piece (21); the lifting barrel (12) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (7), and the upper end of the lifting barrel (12) is arranged in a sealing manner; the lifting barrel (12) is provided with a first through hole (13), the material guide ring (14) is provided with a second through hole (15), and the first through hole (13) and the second through hole (15) are overlapped when the lifting barrel (12) is in a lower position; two connecting rods (22) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (7), and one ends, far away from the rotating shaft (7), of the two connecting rods (22) are respectively arranged in a chute (23) on the side wall of the lifting barrel (12) in a sliding manner; the chutes (23) on the two sides are arranged in an array; the rotating shaft (7) is arranged in a positive and negative rotation mode.

9. The apparatus for collectively recovering wooden waste for wood working according to claim 8, wherein an upper portion of the bottom plate (16) is inclined inward.

10. The centralized recycling apparatus of wood waste for wood processing according to claim 8, wherein the lifting barrel (12) is provided with a driving protrusion (24) outside thereof, which is slidably disposed inside an annular groove (25), and the annular groove (25) is disposed on the inner wall of the guide ring (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a centralized recovery device of wood waste for wood processing.

Background

When waste materials are treated in the wood processing process, the waste materials are usually crushed, and the waste materials are required to be continuously added into the waste materials in the crushing process, so that a feed port of the waste materials is required to be in an open state, the waste materials can jump out through the feed port due to the arrangement, personnel injury can be caused, and potential safety hazards exist; therefore, a centralized recycling device for wood waste for wood processing is provided to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a device for collecting and recycling wood waste for wood processing, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a wood waste centralized recovery device for wood processing, comprising: the interior of the hollow body is provided with a processing main body;

a feed hopper fixedly arranged on the processing main body and communicated with the interior of the processing main body;

the feeding hopper is internally provided with a circular cavity, the circular cavity is internally rotatably provided with a rotating disc, the rotating disc and the circular cavity are eccentrically arranged, the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of rotating blades in an array manner, the circular cavity is defined by the inner wall of the feeding hopper and arc-shaped rings arranged at two sides of the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the arc-shaped rings at two sides respectively abut against two sides of the rotating blades; when the plurality of rotating blades move to the upper part, the space between the rotating blades and the upper part is enlarged; the rotating disc is arranged in a self-rotating manner;

the crushing assembly is rotatably arranged in the processing main body.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a rotating motor for driving the rotating disc to rotate is arranged on the feed hopper.

As a still further scheme of the invention: crushing unit sets up in inside axis of rotation including rotating, the array is provided with a plurality of broken swoves on the axis of rotation.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside drive assembly that still is provided with of processing main part.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the output end of the driving motor is provided with a second gear which is meshed with the first gear sleeved on the rotating shaft.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom opening of the processing main body is elastically provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is arranged in a vertically jumping mode.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the axis of rotation passes the bottom plate setting, and axis of rotation bottom fixed mounting has the dwang, dwang bilateral symmetry has the actuating lever, the conflict is on the driven ring of bottom plate bottom in actuating lever upper end, the symmetry is provided with the arc arch on the driven ring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the middle position of the bottom plate is provided with a material guide ring, a lifting barrel capable of moving up and down is sleeved in the material guide ring, the lifting barrel is rotatably arranged on the material guide ring, the material guide ring is connected with the bottom plate through an elastic connecting piece, and the elastic connecting piece is made of elastic materials; the lifting barrel is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the upper end of the lifting barrel is arranged in a sealing manner; the lifting barrel is provided with a first through hole, the material guide ring is provided with a second through hole, and the first through hole and the second through hole are overlapped when the lifting barrel is positioned at the lower position; two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and one ends of the two connecting rods, which are far away from the rotating shaft, are respectively arranged in the inclined grooves on the side walls of the lifting bucket in a sliding manner; the two sides of the chute are arranged in an array; the rotating shaft is arranged in a positive and negative rotating mode.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper part of the bottom plate is obliquely arranged towards the inner side.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer side of the lifting barrel is provided with a driving bulge which is arranged inside the annular groove in a sliding manner, and the annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the material guide ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: handle the inside when carrying out shredding process of main part, add the waste material to handling the inside of main part through the feeder hopper, fall in the space between the continuous two rotating blades in upper portion in the present period, along with rotating the leaf and rotate, when rotating between two arc rings, get into to handling the main part in, this setting is because the independent space in the time of between two adjacent rotating blades, avoid handling the inside broken in-process piece of main part and bounce out, cause the potential safety hazard, simultaneously because rotating the blade and when rotating to the below between the two space diminish, make the dust that reduces among the shredding process pass through the feeder hopper and discharge, reduce the pollution to the environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a crushing state of a wood waste collective recovery apparatus for wood working.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a discharge state of the wood waste concentrative-recovery apparatus for wood working.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lifting bucket in the wood waste centralized recovery device for wood processing.

In the figure: 1-a treatment main body, 2-a feed hopper, 3-a circular cavity, 4-a rotating disc, 5-a rotating blade, 6-an arc-shaped ring, 7-a rotating shaft, 8-a first gear, 9-a crushing knife, 10-a second gear, 11-a driving motor, 12-a lifting barrel, 13-a first through hole, 14-a guide ring, 15-a second through hole, 16-a bottom plate, 17-an elastic supporting leg, 18-a driven circular ring, 19-a driving rod, 20-a rotating rod, 21-an elastic connecting piece, 22-a connecting rod, 23-a chute, 24-a driving bulge and 25-an annular groove.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a wood waste centralized recycling device for wood processing includes: the processing main body 1 is arranged in a hollow manner;

a feed hopper 2 fixedly arranged on the processing main body 1 and communicated with the interior of the processing main body 1;

a circular cavity 3 is arranged inside the feed hopper 2, a rotating disc 4 is rotatably arranged inside the circular cavity 3, the rotating disc 4 and the circular cavity 3 are eccentrically arranged, a plurality of rotating blades 5 are arranged on the rotating disc 4 in an array manner, the circular cavity 3 is defined by the inner wall of the feed hopper 21 and arc-shaped rings 6 arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feed hopper 2, the arc-shaped rings 6 on two sides respectively abut against two sides of the rotating blades 5, and therefore sawdust between two adjacent rotating blades 5 can be discharged through a gap between the two arc-shaped rings 6 and enter the processing main body 1; when the plurality of rotating blades 5 move to the upper part, the space between the rotating blades 5 is enlarged; the rotating disc 4 is arranged to rotate by itself.

A crushing unit rotatably provided inside the processing main body 1.

Specifically, handle 1 inside when carrying out shredding process of main part, through feeder hopper 2 to the inside waste material that adds of main part 1 of handling, fall in the space between the continuous two rotating blades 5 of upper portion in the present period, along with rotating blade 5 rotates, when rotating between two arc rings 6, get into to handling in the main part 1, this setting is because the space that is independent when adjacent two rotating blades 5 between, avoid handling 1 inside crushing in-process piece of main part and bounce out, cause the potential safety hazard, simultaneously because rotating blade 5 when rotating to the below between the two the space diminishes, make the dust that reduces crushing in-process discharge through feeder hopper 2, reduce the pollution to the environment.

In order to drive the rotating disc 4 to rotate, a rotating motor for driving the rotating disc 4 to rotate is arranged on the feeding hopper 2 and provides power for the rotating disc 4 to rotate.

The smallest space between two adjacent rotating blades 5 is located away from the arc-shaped ring 6. This setting and then the space between two adjacent rotating blades 5 is when diminishing with inside dirty air extrusion to processing main part 1 inside, avoids carrying to feeder hopper 2 in, is arranged in the air.

Crushing unit sets up in 1 inside axis of rotation 7 including rotating, the array is provided with a plurality of broken swoves 9 on the axis of rotation 7, and length is different about a plurality of broken swoves 9, should set up be convenient for can be better smash rubbish.

In order to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, a driving component is also arranged inside the processing main body 1; specifically, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 11 in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 7, and the driving motor 11 is fixedly installed inside the processing main body 1. The driving motor 11 and the rotating shaft 7 can be connected by a gear, a chain or a belt.

The output end of the driving motor 11 is provided with a second gear 10, the second gear 10 is meshed with the first gear 8 sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, the driving motor 11 rotates to drive the second gear 10 and the first gear 8 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate to provide power for crushing.

Because the waste material after the part is not smashed in crushing process can fall on the bottom plate 16 of processing main part 1 bottom, can not participate in smashing once more, and then lead to smashing not complete enough phenomenon, consequently processing main part 1 bottom opening elasticity is provided with bottom plate 16, bottom plate 16 is the setting of beating from top to bottom, and then the waste material that falls on bottom plate 16 in smashing process can be at the in-process that jumps, and further by smashing, improves crushing effect.

Vibrate from top to bottom for drive bottom plate 16, consequently axis of rotation 7 passes bottom plate 16 and sets up, and 7 bottom fixed mounting of axis of rotation has dwang 20, dwang 20 bilateral symmetry has actuating lever 19, conflict on the driven ring 18 of bottom plate 16 bottom in actuating lever 19 upper end, the symmetry is provided with the arc arch on the driven ring 18, and this setting rotates along with elastic leg 17 when dwang 20, and elastic leg 17 drives actuating lever 19 and rotates, and when the arc that 19 intermittent type of actuating lever contradicted on driven ring 18 was protruding, and then make bottom plate 16 vibrate from top to bottom, and then make the material on the bottom plate 16 vibrate from top to bottom.

In order to automatically and completely remove the waste materials after the crushing inside the processing main body 1, a material guiding ring 14 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom plate 16, a lifting bucket 12 capable of moving up and down is sleeved inside the material guiding ring 14, the lifting bucket 12 is rotatably arranged on the material guiding ring 14, the material guiding ring 14 is connected with the bottom plate 16 through an elastic connecting piece 21, and the elastic connecting piece 21 is made of an elastic material; the lifting barrel 12 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, and the upper end of the lifting barrel 12 is arranged in a sealing manner; the lifting barrel 12 is provided with a first through hole 13, the guide ring 14 is provided with a second through hole 15, and the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 15 are overlapped when the lifting barrel 12 is in a lower position; two connecting rods 22 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 7, and one ends of the two connecting rods 22, which are far away from the rotating shaft 7, are respectively arranged in the inclined grooves 23 on the side wall of the lifting barrel 12 in a sliding manner; the chutes 23 on the two sides are arranged in an array; the rotating shaft 7 is arranged in a positive and negative rotation mode.

Specifically, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates forwards, the connecting rod 22 slides to the lower side of the chute 23, so that the lifting barrel 12 is in an upper position, and the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 15 are staggered, so that unfinished crushed fertilizer cannot be discharged; when the rotating shaft 7 rotates reversely after the crushing is finished, the connecting rod 22 slides to the upper side of the chute 23, so that the lifting barrel 12 is positioned at the lower position, the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 15 are overlapped, and the elastic connecting piece 21 is stretched downwards by the guide ring 14, so that waste materials on the bottom plate 16 can smoothly enter the second through hole 15; the waste on the bottom plate 16 slides into the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 15 through the elastic connecting piece 21 and is discharged through the inner cavity of the lifting bucket 12; due to the fact that the bottom plate 16 vibrates, waste materials can be discharged quickly, and meanwhile material accumulation on the bottom plate 16 can be prevented, and incomplete discharging is caused.

The driving motor 11 is a reciprocating motor. And the rotating shaft 7 can be driven to rotate forward and backward.

The second through hole 15 is disposed above a connection portion of the elastic connection member 21 and the guide ring 14. Facilitating the entry of waste material into the second through-hole 15.

The upper part of the bottom plate 16 is obliquely arranged towards the inner side, the inclination angle is less than 3 degrees, and the arrangement is convenient for excessive concentration of waste materials at the bottom of the bottom plate 16.

The bottom of the bottom plate 16 is elastically installed on the processing main body 1 through elastic supporting legs 17, and the upper end and the lower end of each elastic supporting leg 17 are respectively arranged on the bottom plate 16 and the inner wall of the processing main body 1.

The outer side of the lifting barrel 12 is provided with a driving protrusion 24 which is slidably arranged inside the annular groove 25, the annular groove 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the material guide ring 14, the height of the annular groove 25 is equal to the distance between the lower edge of the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 15 when the lifting barrel 12 is at a high position, the lifting barrel 12 is rotatably arranged on the second through hole 15 through the setting, the second through hole 15 can be driven to move downwards along with the lifting barrel 12, and then the elastic connecting piece 21 is stretched downwards so as to enable waste materials after the grinding to be discharged quickly.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the driving motor 11 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the second gear 10 and the first gear 8 for crushing, then waste materials are added into the processing main body 1 through the feed hopper 2, fall into a gap between two rotating blades 5 connected at the upper part in due period, and enter the processing main body 1 when rotating between the two arc-shaped rings 6 along with the rotation of the rotating blades 5, and due to the arrangement, due to the fact that the two adjacent rotating blades 5 are in independent space, the fragments are prevented from jumping out in the crushing process in the processing main body 1, potential safety hazards are avoided, and meanwhile, due to the fact that the space between the two rotating blades 5 is reduced when rotating to the lower part, dust in the crushing process is reduced and discharged through the feed hopper 2, and pollution to the environment is reduced; in the crushing process, the rotating shaft 7 drives the bottom plate 16 to vibrate up and down through the rotating rod 20, the driving rod 19 and the driven ring 18, so that the unfinished crushed waste falling on the bottom plate 16 is subjected to secondary crushing; when the driving motor 11 rotates reversely after the crushing is finished, the connecting rod 22 slides to the upper side of the chute 23, so that the lifting barrel 12 is positioned at the lower position, the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 15 are overlapped, and the elastic connecting piece 21 is stretched downwards by the guide ring 14, so that the waste on the bottom plate 16 can smoothly enter the second through hole 15; the waste on the bottom plate 16 slides into the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 15 through the elastic connecting piece 21 and is discharged through the inner cavity of the lifting bucket 12; because bottom plate 16 is vibrating and then make the waste material discharge that can be quick, also can prevent simultaneously that bottom plate 16 from going up long-pending material, avoid arranging the material incompletely.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.