Anti-skidding type roll-in equipment is used in aluminium alloy production convenient to distance processing

文档序号:1034621 发布日期:2020-10-30 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于定距加工的防滑型铝型材生产用辊压设备 (Anti-skidding type roll-in equipment is used in aluminium alloy production convenient to distance processing ) 是由 谷梅彩 于 2020-07-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种便于定距加工的防滑型铝型材生产用辊压设备,包括底座、电机和辊压机构,所述底座的上端焊接固定有安装架,且安装架的内侧贯穿有支撑辊,所述支撑辊的外部嵌套有安装管,所述安装杆的上端右侧固定有安装板,所述随动杆的内侧安装有第二支撑轴,所述支撑辊和挤压杆的内部均预留有注油通道,所述注油通道的外侧连通有支管,所述第三支撑轴的后端连接有安装在安装架上的电机,且安装架的右侧设置有辊压机构。该便于定距加工的防滑型铝型材生产用辊压设备,能够有效的根据生产要求进行定距加工,有效的提高了设备性能,能避免工件在加工过程中出现打滑的问题,有效的提高了产品的合格率。(The invention discloses anti-skid rolling equipment for aluminum profile production, which is convenient for distance processing and comprises a base, a motor and a rolling mechanism, wherein an installation frame is fixedly welded at the upper end of the base, a supporting roller penetrates through the inner side of the installation frame, an installation pipe is nested outside the supporting roller, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of an installation rod, a second supporting shaft is arranged inside a follower rod, oil injection channels are reserved inside the supporting roller and an extrusion rod, the outer sides of the oil injection channels are communicated with branch pipes, the rear end of the third supporting shaft is connected with the motor arranged on the installation frame, and the rolling mechanism is arranged on the right side of the installation frame. This antiskid type roll-in equipment is used in aluminium alloy production convenient to distance processing can effectually carry out the distance processing according to the production requirement, the effectual equipment performance that has improved can avoid the problem that the work piece appears skidding in the course of working, the effectual qualification rate that improves the product.)

1. The utility model provides an antiskid type roll-in equipment is used in aluminium alloy production convenient to distance processing, includes base (1), motor (32) and roll-in mechanism (33), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly welded with a mounting rack (2), a supporting roller (3) penetrates through the inner side of the mounting rack (2), an installation pipe (4) is nested outside the supporting roller (3), a rubber tube (5) is fixedly adhered outside the installation pipe (4), first springs (6) nested outside the supporting roller (3) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the installation pipe (4), a correction roller (34) is embedded in the inner wall of the right end of the mounting rack (2), a correction belt (35) is installed on the outer surface of the correction roller (34), an adjusting block (7) is clamped on the upper surface of the mounting rack (2), an adjusting shaft (8) penetrates through the middle of the adjusting block (7), an adjusting rod (9) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting block (7), an installation rod (10) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod (9), and a control plate (11) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the installation, a first supporting shaft (12) is arranged on the inner side of the control plate (11);

a mounting plate (13) is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the mounting rod (10), a third supporting shaft (21) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (13), a control rod (14) is rotatably mounted on the left side of the mounting plate (13), a worm wheel (15) is integrally arranged on the outer surface of the right end of the control rod (14), a first worm (16) which is rotationally connected with the mounting plate (13) is arranged below the worm wheel (15), a coordination shaft (17) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (13), a second worm (18) which is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (13) is arranged on the right side of the coordination shaft (17), a follower rod (19) is nested outside the upper end of the coordination shaft (17), a second support shaft (20) is arranged inside the follower rod (19), a belt (22) is lapped outside the second supporting shaft (20), and the coordination shaft (17) and the second worm (18) form a worm gear structure;

the outside of installation piece (23) is fixed with installation piece (23), and the inboard of installation piece (23) installs squeeze stem (24), the outside slidable mounting of squeeze stem (24) has squeeze tube (25), and the lower surface of squeeze tube (25) is provided with rubber pad (26), the inside of backing roll (3) and squeeze stem (24) is all reserved to have oiling passageway (27), and the outer end threaded connection of oiling passageway (27) has leak protection cap (31), the outside intercommunication of oiling passageway (27) has branch pipe (28), and the inside embedding of branch pipe (28) has ball (30), the rear end of third back shaft (21) is connected with motor (32) of installing on mounting bracket (2), and the right side of mounting bracket (2) is provided with roll-in mechanism (33).

2. The rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the installation pipe (4) and the supporting roller (3) form a sliding structure, the supporting roller (3) is arranged on the installation frame (2) in an equidistant mode, and the rear end of the supporting roller (3) protrudes out of the installation frame (2).

3. The rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the adjusting block (7) is in threaded connection with the adjusting shaft (8), the adjusting block (7) is arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode relative to the center of the adjusting shaft (8), and the thread directions of the left end and the right end of the adjusting block (7) are opposite.

4. The rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mounting rod (10) and the control panel (11) form a clamping type sliding structure, and the vertical section of the upper end of the mounting rod (10) is of an L-shaped structure.

5. The rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the control rods (14) and the control plates (11) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the control rods (14) are connected with the control plates (11) in a threaded connection mode.

6. The rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the belt (22) forms a triangular structure through the first support shaft (12), the second support shaft (20) and the third support shaft (21), and the lower end face of the triangular structure is parallel to the horizontal plane where the support roller (3) is located.

7. The rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the extrusion pipe (25) and the extrusion rod (24) form a sliding structure, the vertical section of the extrusion rod (24) is of a rectangular structure, and second springs (29) nested outside the extrusion rod (24) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the extrusion pipe (25).

8. The rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the branch pipes (28) are distributed at equal angles on the oil injection channel (27), the outer ends of the branch pipes (28) are of curved surface structures, and the curved surface structures are connected with the balls (30) in a clamping mode.

9. The rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance machining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the correction belt (35) is located on the right side of the supporting roller (3), the height of the lower end of the correction belt (35) is not higher than that of the upper end of the rubber barrel (5), and the right end of the correction belt (35) protrudes out of the inner wall of the right end of the mounting rack (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to aluminum profile production, in particular to anti-skid rolling equipment for aluminum profile production, which is convenient for fixed-distance processing.

Background

The aluminum profile is an aluminum material with a certain shape obtained by hot melting, extrusion and other modes, rolling equipment is often needed in the production process of the aluminum profile, so the requirement on the rolling equipment is extremely strict, and along with the continuous development of industrial technology, the aluminum profile rolling equipment used at present is greatly improved, but still has some defects, such as:

the rolling equipment for producing the aluminum profile is not convenient for distance processing, has limitation in use, and is easy to cause slippage of workpieces in the processing process, so that the processing is unqualified and the raw material is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide anti-skid rolling equipment for aluminum profile production, which is convenient for distance processing and solves the problems that the existing rolling equipment for aluminum profile production, which is provided in the background art, is not convenient for distance processing, has limitation in use and is easy to slip during processing, so that processing is unqualified and raw materials are wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance processing comprises a base, a motor and a rolling mechanism, wherein a mounting frame is welded and fixed at the upper end of the base, a supporting roller penetrates through the inner side of the mounting rack, a mounting pipe is nested outside the supporting roller, a rubber cylinder is fixedly adhered outside the mounting pipe, the front side and the rear side of the mounting pipe are respectively provided with a first spring which is nested outside the supporting roller, the inner wall of the right end of the mounting rack is embedded with a correction roller, and the outer surface of the correcting roller is provided with a correcting belt, the upper surface of the mounting rack is clamped with an adjusting block, and the middle part of the adjusting block is penetrated with an adjusting shaft, the upper end of the adjusting block is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod, the upper end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with an installation rod, the left side of the upper end of the installation rod is provided with a control panel, and the inner side of the control panel is provided with a first supporting shaft;

the mounting plate is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the mounting rod, a third supporting shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate, the control rod is rotatably mounted on the left side of the mounting plate, a worm wheel is integrally arranged on the outer surface of the right end of the control rod, a first worm rotatably connected with the mounting plate is arranged below the worm wheel, a coordination shaft is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a second worm rotatably connected with the mounting plate is arranged on the right side of the coordination shaft, a follower rod is nested outside the upper end of the coordination shaft, a second supporting shaft is mounted on the inner side of the follower rod, a belt is lapped outside the second supporting shaft, and the coordination shaft and the second worm form a worm and gear structure;

the external fixation of installation piece has the installation piece, and the inboard of installation piece installs the stripper bar, the outside slidable mounting of stripper bar has the extrusion pipe, and the lower surface of extrusion pipe is provided with the rubber pad, the inside of backing roll and stripper bar all reserves the oiling passageway, and the outer end threaded connection of oiling passageway has the leak protection cap, the outside intercommunication of oiling passageway has the branch pipe, and the inside embedding of branch pipe has the ball, the rear end of third back shaft is connected with the motor of installing on the mounting bracket, and the right side of mounting bracket is provided with rolling mechanism.

Preferably, the mounting pipe and the supporting rollers form a sliding structure, the supporting rollers are distributed on the mounting frame at equal intervals, and the rear ends of the supporting rollers protrude out of the mounting frame.

Preferably, the adjusting block is connected with the adjusting shaft in a threaded manner, the adjusting block is arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner about the center of the adjusting shaft, and the thread directions of the left end and the right end of the adjusting block are opposite.

Preferably, the mounting rod and the control panel form a clamping type sliding structure, and the vertical section of the upper end of the mounting rod is of an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, the control rods and the control plate are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the control rods are connected with the control plate in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the belt forms a triangular structure through the first support shaft, the second support shaft and the third support shaft, and the lower end face of the triangular structure is parallel to the horizontal plane where the support roller is located.

Preferably, the extrusion pipe and the extrusion rod form a sliding structure, the vertical section of the extrusion rod is of a rectangular structure, and the front side and the rear side of the extrusion pipe are respectively provided with a second spring which is nested outside the extrusion rod.

Preferably, the branch pipes are distributed at equal angles on the oil injection channel, the outer ends of the branch pipes are of curved surface structures, and the curved surface structures are connected with the balls in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the correction belt is positioned on the right side of the supporting roller, the height of the lower end of the correction belt is not higher than that of the upper end of the rubber cylinder, and the right end of the correction belt protrudes out of the inner wall of the right end of the mounting rack.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance processing can effectively perform distance processing according to production requirements, effectively improve the equipment performance, avoid the problem of slipping of workpieces in the processing process and effectively improve the qualification rate of products;

1. through the threaded connection between the control rod and the control plate, the distance between the third support shaft and the first support shaft can be effectively adjusted, so that the contact length of the rubber pad to a workpiece is adjusted, namely, fixed-distance processing is completed, and the equipment performance is effectively improved;

2. the friction force on the workpiece can be effectively improved through the rubber cylinder and the rubber pad, so that the problem of workpiece slipping is effectively avoided, the stability of the processing process is ensured, and the qualified rate of products is improved;

3. the sliding connection between the installation pipe and the supporting roller and the sliding connection between the extrusion pipe and the extrusion rod are matched with the correction belt to guide the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be automatically corrected, the operation is convenient, and meanwhile, the resetting of the installation pipe and the extrusion pipe is convenient through the operation of the first spring and the second spring, and the use is convenient;

4. through the roll of ball, can effectually reduce wearing and tearing between the part, make things convenient for the interpolation of lubricating oil through oiling passageway and branch pipe simultaneously, the effectual life who improves the part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the mounting bracket and support roller assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of the rubber tube and the installation tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional view of the connection between the mounting frame and the control panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional top view of the oil injection passage in connection with the backup roll according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the mounting plate and the control rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a support roller; 4. installing a pipe; 5. a rubber cylinder; 6. a first spring; 7. an adjusting block; 8. an adjustment shaft; 9. adjusting a rod; 10. mounting a rod; 11. a control panel; 12. a first support shaft; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a control lever; 15. a worm gear; 16. a first worm; 17. a coordination axis; 18. a second worm; 19. a follower rod; 20. a second support shaft; 21. a third support shaft; 22. a belt; 23. mounting blocks; 24. an extrusion stem; 25. extruding the tube; 26. a rubber pad; 27. an oil injection channel; 28. a branch pipe; 29. a second spring; 30. a ball bearing; 31. a leakage-proof cap; 32. a motor; 33. a rolling mechanism; 34. a correcting roller; 35. and a correction tape.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rolling device for producing anti-skid aluminum profiles convenient for distance processing comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2, a supporting roller 3, a mounting pipe 4, a rubber cylinder 5, a first spring 6, an adjusting block 7, an adjusting shaft 8, an adjusting rod 9, a mounting rod 10, a control panel 11, a first supporting shaft 12, a mounting plate 13, a control rod 14, a worm wheel 15, a first worm 16, a coordinating shaft 17, a second worm 18, a follower rod 19, a second supporting shaft 20, a third supporting shaft 21, a belt 22, a mounting block 23, a squeezing rod 24, a squeezing pipe 25, a rubber pad 26, an oil injection channel 27, a branch pipe 28, a second spring 29, a ball 30, a leakage-proof cap 31, a motor 32, a rolling mechanism 33, a correcting roller 34 and a correcting belt 35, wherein the mounting frame 2 is welded and fixed at the upper end of the base 1, the mounting frame 3 penetrates through the inner side of the supporting roller 2, the mounting frame 3 is nested outside the supporting roller 4, the rubber cylinder 5 is fixed outside the mounting pipe, the front side and the rear side of the installation pipe 4 are respectively provided with a first spring 6 which is embedded outside the support roller 3, the inner wall of the right end of the installation frame 2 is provided with a correction roller 34 in an embedded mode, the outer surface of the correction roller 34 is provided with a correction belt 35, the upper surface of the installation frame 2 is clamped with an adjusting block 7, the middle of the adjusting block 7 penetrates through an adjusting shaft 8, the upper end of the adjusting block 7 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 9, the upper end of the adjusting rod 9 is rotatably connected with an installation rod 10, the left side of the upper end of the installation rod 10 is provided with a control plate 11, and the inner side of the control;

a mounting plate 13 is fixed on the right side of the upper end of the mounting rod 10, a third supporting shaft 21 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate 13, a control rod 14 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the mounting plate 13, a worm wheel 15 is integrally arranged on the outer surface of the right end of the control rod 14, a first worm 16 rotatably connected with the mounting plate 13 is arranged below the worm wheel 15, a coordination shaft 17 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 13, a second worm 18 rotatably connected with the mounting plate 13 is arranged on the right side of the coordination shaft 17, a follower rod 19 is nested outside the upper end of the coordination shaft 17, a second supporting shaft 20 is mounted inside the follower rod 19, a belt 22 is lapped outside the second supporting shaft 20, and the coordination shaft 17 and the second worm 18 form a worm and gear;

the outside of installation piece 23 is fixed with installation piece 23, and the extrusion pole 24 is installed to the inboard of installation piece 23, extrusion pipe 25 is installed to the outside slidable mounting of extrusion pole 24, and the lower surface of extrusion pipe 25 is provided with rubber pad 26, oiling passageway 27 has all been reserved in the inside of backing roll 3 and extrusion pole 24, and oiling passageway 27's outer end threaded connection has leak protection cap 31, oiling passageway 27's outside intercommunication has branch pipe 28, and the inside embedding of branch pipe 28 has ball 30, the rear end of third back shaft 21 is connected with the motor 32 of installing on mounting bracket 2, and the right side of mounting bracket 2 is provided with second spring 29.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the mounting tube 4 and the supporting roll 3 form a sliding structure, the supporting rolls 3 are arranged on the mounting frame 2 at equal intervals, the rear ends of the supporting rolls 3 protrude out of the mounting frame 2, and lubricating oil is conveniently added, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the adjusting block 7 is in threaded connection with the adjusting shaft 8, the adjusting block 7 is arranged in bilateral symmetry with respect to the center of the adjusting shaft 8, the thread directions of the left end and the right end of the adjusting block 7 are opposite, so that the height of the control plate 11 is conveniently adjusted, the mounting rod 10 and the control plate 11 form a clamping type sliding structure, and the vertical cross section of the upper end of the mounting rod 10 is in an L-shaped structure, so that the stability of connection between the control plate 11 and the mounting rod 10 is ensured;

as shown in fig. 4 and 7, the control rods 14 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the control panel 11, and the connection mode between the control rods 14 and the control panel 11 is threaded, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the first support shaft 12 and the third support shaft 21, as shown in fig. 1, the belt 22 forms a triangular structure through the first support shaft 12, the second support shaft 20 and the third support shaft 21, and the lower end surface of the triangular structure is parallel to the horizontal plane where the support roller 3 is located, thereby maintaining the stability of workpiece conveying;

as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the extrusion pipe 25 and the extrusion rod 24 form a sliding structure, the vertical section of the extrusion rod 24 is rectangular, and the front side and the rear side of the extrusion pipe 25 are respectively provided with the second springs 29 embedded outside the extrusion rod 24, so that the return of the extrusion pipe 25 is facilitated, as shown in fig. 6, the branch pipes 28 are distributed at equal angles on the oil injection channel 27, the outer ends of the branch pipes 28 are curved structures, and the curved structures are clamped and connected with the balls 30, so that the friction between parts is reduced, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the correction belt 35 is positioned on the right side of the support roller 3, the height of the lower end of the correction belt 35 is not higher than the height of the upper end of the rubber cylinder 5, and the right end of the correction belt 35 protrudes out of the inner wall of the right end of the mounting frame.

The working principle is as follows: when the rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid aluminum profile convenient for distance processing is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, according to the specification of the aluminum profile, the adjusting shaft 8 in threaded connection with the adjusting block 7 is rotated, so that the adjusting rod 9 can be driven to rotate, namely, the height of the mounting rod 10 is adjusted, so that the distance between the belt 22 and the supporting roller 3 is adjusted, then, according to the distance to be conveyed, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the first worm 16 forming a worm gear structure with the worm wheel 15 is rotated, the distance between the first supporting shaft 12 and the third supporting shaft 21 is adjusted, and then the second worm 18 forming the worm gear structure with the coordinating shaft 17 is rotated, so that the belt 22 is in a tensioning state;

after the adjustment is completed, as shown in fig. 1, a workpiece is placed on the supporting roller 3, the motor 32 shown in fig. 7 drives the third supporting shaft 21 to rotate, so that the belt 22 rotates, the workpiece is extruded through the extrusion rod 24 on the belt 22, and the workpiece is conveyed by matching with the rotary connection between the supporting roller 3 and the mounting frame 2, wherein the distance between the first supporting shaft 12 and the third supporting shaft 21 is the distance for conveying the workpiece, the friction force on the workpiece can be effectively ensured through the rubber cylinder 5 and the rubber pad 26, the problem of slippage is avoided, the stability for conveying the workpiece is ensured, and then the rolling operation is completed by matching with the rolling mechanism 33;

in the conveying process, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, through the sliding of the installation pipe 4 on the supporting roller 3 and the sliding of the extrusion pipe 25 on the extrusion rod 24, the phenomenon of workpiece deviation can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the workpiece can be effectively guided by matching with the correction belt 35, the stability of workpiece conveying is ensured, meanwhile, through the operation of the first spring 6 and the second spring 29, the supporting roller 3 and the extrusion pipe 25 can be automatically reset, the next operation is facilitated, the friction between components can be effectively reduced by matching with the rolling of the balls 30, and as the other end of the branch pipe 28 for installing the balls 30 is communicated with the oil injection channel 27, the addition of lubricating oil is facilitated, the abrasion of the components is effectively reduced, and the use method of the rolling equipment for producing the anti-skid type aluminum profiles convenient for distance processing is provided.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described, and the content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by persons skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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