阅读说明：本技术 定位组件、表壳组装装置以及表壳组装方法 (Positioning assembly, watch case assembling device and watch case assembling method ) 是由 路超 于 2021-07-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及表的组装设备技术领域,尤其是涉及定位组件、表壳组装装置以及表壳组装方法；定位组件用于扬声器与表壳的组装,包括底座以及设置于底座上的定位构件；定位构件在所述底座上沿第二方向运动,能够使得定位部运动至第一预设位置；当定位构件运动至第一预设位置时,定位构件沿第一方向运动,能够使得定位构件于第二预设位置将扬声器锁紧在所述表壳上。定位组件沿第二方向运动第一预设位置(这里面的第一预设位置可以理解为是表壳于扬声器的正上方),然后定位组件在沿第一方向运动(这里面的第一方向可以理解为是竖直向下的方向),直接将扬声器下压至表壳上的第二预设位置上,进而实现对扬声器与表壳的紧固组装。(The application relates to the technical field of watch assembling equipment, in particular to a positioning assembly, a watch case assembling device and a watch case assembling method; the positioning assembly is used for assembling the loudspeaker and the watch case and comprises a base and a positioning component arranged on the base; the positioning component moves on the base along a second direction, so that the positioning part can move to a first preset position; when the positioning member moves to the first preset position, the positioning member moves along the first direction, and the positioning member can lock the loudspeaker on the watch case at the second preset position. The positioning assembly moves in the second direction to a first preset position (the first preset position can be understood as that the watch case is positioned right above the loudspeaker), and then the positioning assembly moves in the first direction (the first direction can be understood as that the first direction is vertically downward), so that the loudspeaker is directly pressed down to the second preset position on the watch case, and the loudspeaker and the watch case are tightly assembled.)

1. A positioning assembly for assembling a loudspeaker and a watch case, comprising a base and a positioning member arranged on the base;

the positioning member moves on the base along a second direction, so that the positioning member can move to a first preset position;

when the positioning member moves to the first preset position, the positioning member moves along the first direction, so that the positioning member locks the loudspeaker on the watch case at the second preset position.

2. The positioning assembly of claim 1, wherein the positioning member comprises a transition plate and a positioning plate slidably disposed on the transition plate in the first direction;

the transition plate is arranged on the base in a sliding mode along the second direction;

the end part of the positioning plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used for clamping the loudspeaker on the watch case.

3. The positioning assembly of claim 2, further comprising a first locking member disposed on the positioning member;

the first locking member can lock the positioning member at the second preset position.

4. The positioning assembly of claim 3, wherein the first locking member includes a first locking portion and a first snap-in portion disposed opposite the first locking portion;

the first locking part is arranged on the positioning plate, and the first clamping part is arranged on the transition plate;

the first locking part is provided with a first inclined plane, and the first clamping part is provided with a second inclined plane;

when the positioning plate moves along the first direction, the first locking portion can lock or release the first clamping portion.

5. A watch case assembly device comprising a load bearing platform and a mounting base disposed on the load bearing platform and a positioning assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4;

the mounting base is used for placing a watch case, and the loudspeaker can be placed in the watch case by driving the loudspeaker along the first direction;

the positioning assembly is used for locking the loudspeaker in the watch case.

6. The device of claim 5, further comprising a moving assembly disposed on the platform;

the moving assembly is provided with a clamping part, a horizontal moving part and a vertical moving part which are connected in sequence;

the clamping part can clamp the loudspeaker, and the horizontal moving part can drive the loudspeaker to move along a third direction so as to move the loudspeaker to the mounting base bearing the watch case; the vertical moving part can drive the loudspeaker to move along the first direction so as to place the loudspeaker in the watch case.

7. The device for assembling a wristwatch case of claim 5, further comprising a cleaning member provided on one side of the mounting base;

the cleaning assembly is provided with a cleaning part and a driving part connected with the cleaning part, and the driving part can drive the cleaning part to be conveyed to the interior of the watchcase so that the cleaning part can clean the watchcase.

8. The watch case assembly device of claim 5, further comprising an inspection assembly disposed on the plummer;

the inspection assembly is provided with a detection part, a fixed part and a sliding part; the detection part is arranged on the fixed part in a sliding manner through the sliding part; the detection unit faces the speaker and detects the speaker.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a holding assembly disposed on the platform;

the containing assembly comprises a bearing plate and a cover plate which can be buckled on the bearing plate; the cover plate can adsorb the loudspeaker;

when the cover plate is buckled on the bearing plate, the loudspeaker can be placed at a third preset position of the bearing plate.

10. A watch case assembling method applied to the watch case assembling device according to any one of claims 5 to 9, comprising the steps of:

an acquisition step: acquiring a loudspeaker;

the installation step: mounting the speaker in a watch case;

a positioning step: positioning the speaker within the watch case using a positioning assembly.

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of assembling equipment of watches, in particular to a positioning assembly, a watch case assembling device and a watch case assembling method.

Background

Currently, in the watch manufacturing process, there is an important step in mounting SKP (speaker) on HSG (watch case).

However, the existing assembling device can not ensure that the loudspeaker can be tightly installed on the watch case, and the problem of looseness of the loudspeaker often occurs.

Therefore, there is a need for a positioning assembly, a watch case assembling device and a watch case assembling method, which solve the technical problems in the prior art to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The application aims to provide a positioning component, a watchcase assembling device and a watchcase assembling method, which solve the technical problem that the conventional assembling device cannot ensure that a loudspeaker is fastened on a watchcase to a certain extent.

The application also provides a positioning assembly for assembling the loudspeaker and the watch case, which comprises a base and a positioning component arranged on the base;

the positioning member moves on the base along a second direction, so that the positioning member can move to a first preset position;

when the positioning member moves to the first preset position, the positioning member moves along the first direction, so that the positioning member locks the loudspeaker on the watch case at the second preset position.

In the above technical solution, further, the positioning member includes a transition plate and a positioning plate slidably disposed on the transition plate along the first direction;

the transition plate is arranged on the base in a sliding mode along the second direction;

the end part of the positioning plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used for clamping the loudspeaker on the watch case.

In the above technical solution, further, the positioning device further includes a first locking member, and the first locking member is disposed on the positioning member;

the first locking member can lock the positioning member at the second preset position.

In the above technical solution, further, the first locking member includes a first locking portion and a first clamping portion disposed opposite to the first locking portion;

the first locking part is arranged on the positioning plate, and the first clamping part is arranged on the transition plate;

the upper end surface to the downward end surface of the first locking part is of a gradually shrinking structure, and the upper end surface to the upward end surface of the first clamping part is of a gradually expanding structure;

when the positioning plate moves along the first direction, the first locking portion can lock or release the first clamping portion.

The application also provides a watchcase assembling device which comprises a bearing platform, a mounting base arranged on the bearing platform and the positioning assembly;

the mounting base is used for placing a watch case, and the loudspeaker can be placed in the watch case by driving the loudspeaker along the first direction;

the positioning assembly is used for locking the loudspeaker in the watch case.

In the above technical solution, further, the apparatus further includes a moving assembly, the moving assembly is disposed on the plummer;

the moving assembly is provided with a clamping part, a horizontal moving part and a vertical moving part which are connected in sequence;

the clamping part can clamp the loudspeaker, and the horizontal moving part can drive the loudspeaker to move along a third direction so as to move the loudspeaker to the mounting base bearing the watch case; the vertical moving part can drive the loudspeaker to move along the first direction so as to place the loudspeaker in the watch case.

In the above technical solution, further, the mounting base further includes a cleaning assembly disposed on one side of the mounting base;

the cleaning assembly is provided with a cleaning part and a driving part connected with the cleaning part, and the driving part can drive the cleaning part to be conveyed to the interior of the watchcase so that the cleaning part can clean the watchcase.

In the above technical solution, further, the apparatus further includes an inspection assembly, the inspection assembly is disposed on the plummer;

the inspection assembly is provided with a detection part, a fixed part and a sliding part; the detection part is arranged on the fixed part in a sliding manner through the sliding part; the detection unit faces the speaker and detects the speaker.

In the above technical solution, further, the device further comprises a containing assembly, wherein the containing assembly is arranged on the bearing table;

the containing assembly comprises a bearing plate and a cover plate which can be buckled on the bearing plate; the cover plate can adsorb the loudspeaker;

when the cover plate is buckled on the bearing plate, the loudspeaker can be placed at a third preset position of the bearing plate.

The application also provides a watchcase assembling method, which is applied to the watchcase assembling device and comprises the following steps:

an acquisition step: acquiring a loudspeaker;

the installation step: mounting the speaker in a watch case;

a positioning step: positioning the speaker within the watch case using a positioning assembly.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:

the positioning assembly is used for assembling a loudspeaker and a watch case and comprises a base and a positioning component arranged on the base;

the positioning component moves on the base along a second direction, so that the positioning part can move to a first preset position;

when the positioning member moves to the first preset position, the positioning member moves along the first direction, so that the positioning member locks the loudspeaker on the watch case at the second preset position.

Specifically, the positioning assembly moves in the second direction to a first preset position (the first preset position can be understood as that the watch case is positioned right above the loudspeaker), and then the positioning assembly moves in the first direction (the first direction can be understood as that the first direction is vertically downward), so that the loudspeaker is directly pressed down to the second preset position on the watch case, and the loudspeaker and the watch case are tightly assembled.

The application also provides a watchcase assembling device, which comprises a bearing table, a mounting base arranged on the bearing table and the positioning assembly;

the mounting base is used for placing a watch case, and the loudspeaker can be placed in the watch case by driving the loudspeaker along the first direction;

the positioning assembly is used for locking the loudspeaker in the watch case.

Particularly, the positioning assembly is utilized in the watchcase assembling device, so that the loudspeaker can be fixedly positioned in the second preset position in the watchcase, the beneficial effect of fastening and fixing the loudspeaker and the watchcase is achieved, and the problem that the loudspeaker and the watchcase are not firmly assembled in the prior art is solved.

The present application also provides a method of assembling a watch case, comprising the steps of:

an acquisition step: acquiring the loudspeaker;

the installation step: mounting the speaker in a watch case;

a positioning step: positioning the speaker within the watch case using a positioning assembly.

Particularly, the positioning assembly is utilized in the watchcase assembling method, so that the loudspeaker can be fixedly positioned in the second preset position in the watchcase, the beneficial effect of fastening and fixing the loudspeaker and the watchcase is achieved, and the problem that the loudspeaker and the watchcase are not firmly assembled in the prior art is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the detailed description of the present application or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a watch case assembling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of "A" in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly in a watch case assembling device according to an embodiment of the present application in a locked state;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly in a watchcase assembling device according to an embodiment of the present application in an unlocked state;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning assembly in a watch case assembling device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving component in a watch case assembling device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic pen in a watch case assembling device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a holding assembly in a watch case assembling apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 100-a carrier table; 102-a mounting base; 103-a carrier; 104-a first direction; 105-a positioning assembly; 106-a base; 107-transition plate; 108-a positioning plate; 109-a second direction; 114-rubber briquettes; 115-a first locking member; 116-a first locking portion; 117-first snap-in part; 118-a third cylinder; 123-magnetic pen; 124-third direction; 125-magnetic pen point; 126-a magnetic member; 128-a cleaning assembly; 129-blowing head; 130-a second cylinder; 131-hydraulic buffers; 132-a support column; 133-inspecting the component; 134-a detection section; 135-a fixed part; 136-a sliding portion; 137-containing component; 138-a holding plate; 139-frame; 140-a tray assembly; 141-a lighting lamp; 142-a speaker; 143-a second locking part; 144-a second snap-in part; 145-a bottom plate; 146-a second locking member; 147-a tumble shaft; 148-a chassis; 150-a locating pin; 151-locating holes; 152-a frame; 153-trays; 155-a stationary member; 156-a first projection; 157-a second projection; 158-a clamping space; 159 — first limiting groove; 160-a second limit groove; 161-a mount; 162-a first support plate; 163-a second support plate; 164-a third support plate; 165-a fourth support plate; 166-a second slide rail; 167-a fifth support plate; 169-an auxiliary member; 170-sixth support plate; 171-a buffer member; 172-seventh support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.

The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a watch case assembling device of an embodiment is further described, which includes a bearing table 100, and a mounting base 102 and a positioning assembly 105 disposed on the bearing table 100; the mounting base 102 is used for placing a carrier 103, the carrier 103 is used for placing a watch case, and for facilitating subsequent assembly and positioning of the loudspeaker 142, the mounting base 102 is arranged at an inclined angle with the bearing table 100, and preferably, the angle between the mounting base 102 and the bearing table 100 is 65-75 degrees; preferably, the angle of inclination is set at 72 ° to provide the best possible assembly and positioning of the speaker 142.

In this embodiment and other embodiments, the first direction 104 refers to a vertical direction of the watch case assembling device in a normal use state, and when the speaker 142 is driven in the vertical direction, the speaker 142 can be placed in the watch case; in order to make the mounting of the loudspeaker 142 to the watch case more secure and reliable, the loudspeaker 142 is now pressed and locked in a second predetermined position in the watch case by means of the positioning member 105 (this second predetermined position refers to the correct position in which the loudspeaker 142 needs to be mounted on the watch case).

In summary, the positioning assembly 105 is adopted in the watch case assembling device, that is, the speaker 142 can be tightly positioned at the second preset position in the watch case, that is, the positioning assembly 105 can be used to tightly position the speaker 142 in the second preset position in the watch case, so that the beneficial effect of tightly fixing the speaker 142 and the watch case is achieved, and the problem that the speaker 142 and the watch case are not firmly assembled in the prior art is solved.

In addition, the watchcase assembling device also improves the working efficiency and ensures the positioning accuracy of the loudspeaker 142.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the positioning assembly 105 includes a base 106, a transition plate 107 and a positioning plate 108 arranged in sequence; the transition plate 107 is located on the base 106, and the transition plate 107 can move on the base 106 along a second direction 109, where the second direction 109 refers to a width direction of the watchcase assembling device in a normal use state, so as to drive the positioning plate 108 to advance and be located above the loudspeaker 142 in the watchcase; then the positioning plate 108 is driven to move downwards on the transition plate 107 along the vertical direction, so that the positioning plate 108 is pressed on the loudspeaker 142 and the watch case, and the loudspeaker 142 and the watch case are firmly installed.

Specifically, the base 106 is provided with a first slide rail, and a first slide block is arranged on one side of the transition plate 107 facing the bottom, and the slide block can slide on the first slide rail, so that the transition plate 107 can move on the base 106 along the second direction 109; further, the positioning assembly 105 further comprises a first cylinder, an output end of the first cylinder is connected to one end of the transition plate 107, and the first cylinder is used for driving the transition plate 107 to move on the base 106 along the second direction 109.

Specifically, the positioning assembly 105 further comprises a third air cylinder 118, an output end of the third air cylinder 118 is connected with the positioning plate 108, and the third air cylinder 118 can drive the positioning plate 108 to move in the vertical direction.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, when the positioning plate 108 is pressing the case and the speaker 142, in order to prevent the positioning plate 108 from damaging the speaker 142 and the case to some extent, the positioning plate 108 is sleeved with a rubber pressing block 114 at an end facing the mounting base 102; more specifically, to further secure the speaker 142 to the watch case; the rubber pressing block 114 is provided with a limiting groove facing the watch case, wherein the limiting groove is provided with a first side wall and a second side outer wall, and a certain angle is formed between the first side wall and the second side outer wall and is set between 80 and 100 degrees, and preferably, the angle is set to be 90 degrees. In actual use, when the third cylinder 118 drives the rubber pressing block 114 to move downwards along the vertical direction, the limiting groove can be clamped on the loudspeaker 142 and the watch case, and the loudspeaker 142 is clamped on the second preset position on the watch case.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in order to ensure that the rubber pressing block 114 can firmly clamp the speaker 142 into the watch case, the positioning assembly 105 further includes a first locking member 115, the first locking member 115 includes a first locking portion 116 and a first clamping portion 117, wherein the first locking portion 116 is disposed on the positioning plate 108, and the first clamping portion 117 is disposed on the transition plate 107; a first inclined plane is formed on the first locking part 116, and the included angle between the first inclined plane and the horizontal plane is an acute angle; a second inclined plane is formed on the first clamping portion 117, and an included angle between the second inclined plane and the horizontal plane is an obtuse angle; and the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are parallel to each other.

When the positioning plate 108 moves in the vertical downward direction, the first locking portion 116 also moves in the vertical downward direction during the vertical downward movement of the positioning plate 108, and when the positioning plate 108 moves to the second position, the first locking portion 116 can move just below the first clamping portion 117, so that the first locking portion 116 is locked by the first clamping portion 117, and the rubber positioning block at this time just realizes the locking and positioning of the speaker 142 and the watch case.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 3, when the positioning plate 108 moves in the vertically upward direction, the first locking portion 116 moves in the vertically upward direction at the same time, and finally moves above the first catching portion 117, so that the locking relationship between the first locking portion 116 and the first catching portion 117 is released.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 6 in combination, the watch case assembling apparatus further includes a moving assembly, which is located on the plummer 100; the moving assembly is provided with a clamping part, a horizontal moving part and a vertical moving part which are connected in sequence;

the clamping part can clamp the loudspeaker 142, and the horizontal moving part can drive the loudspeaker 142 to move along a third direction 124 (in this embodiment and other embodiments, the third direction 124 refers to the horizontal direction of the watchcase assembling device in the actual use process) so as to move the loudspeaker 142 to the mounting base 102 carrying the watchcase; the vertical moving part can move the speaker 142 along the first direction 104 to place the speaker 142 in the watch case.

Specifically, the grip portion includes a fixing member 155 and an extraction piece; preferably, the extracting element is a magnetic pen 123, and the magnetic pen 123 is used for acquiring the speaker 142; as shown in fig. 7, the magnetic pen 123 includes a magnetic pen body and a magnetic pen tip 125 disposed at an end of the magnetic pen body, wherein the magnetic pen tip 125 is preferably in a recessed structure and has magnetic properties, an open end of the magnetic pen tip 125 can face the speaker 142, and the magnetic pen tip 125 can be attached to the speaker 142; further, the fixing member 155 includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member arranged at an interval, wherein the first fixing member has a first protrusion 156 facing the second fixing member, the second fixing member has a second protrusion 157 facing the first fixing member, a clamping space 158 is formed between the first protrusion 156 and the second protrusion 157, and the clamping space 158 is used for clamping the extraction member.

Further, the cross sections of the first protrusion 156 and the second protrusion 157 are trapezoidal; the magnetic pen body is provided with a first limiting groove 159 and a second limiting groove 160, the first limiting groove 159 and the second limiting groove 160 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the magnetic pen body, wherein the openings of the first limiting groove 159 and the second limiting groove 160 are both arranged outwards, preferably, the cross sections of the first limiting groove 159 and the second limiting groove 160 are trapezoidal, and in the actual use process, a clamping space 158 formed by a first protrusion 156 and a second protrusion 157, the cross sections of which are trapezoidal, can be clamped with the magnetic pen body provided with the first limiting groove 159 and the second limiting groove 160, so that the fixing member 155 can be clamped to the loudspeaker 142 through the extracting member.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the magnetic pen body is provided with a magnetic member 126, the plummer 100 is provided with a mounting seat 161, the mounting seat 161 is provided with a magnetic member 126, when the magnetic pen 123 is not used, the magnetic pen 123 is placed on the mounting seat 161, and the magnetic pen 123 is fixed on the mounting seat 161 by utilizing the adsorption effect between the two magnetic members 126.

Specifically, the clamping portion further includes a first bearing plate 162 slidably disposed on the horizontal moving portion in the third direction 124, a second bearing plate 163 disposed on the first bearing plate 162, and a third bearing plate 164 connected to the second bearing plate 163 by a fourth cylinder; the third support plate 164 is movable in the second direction 109 by the fourth cylinder, and the fixing member 155 is disposed on the third support plate 164.

Further, the clamping portion further comprises a second locking member 146, and the second locking member 146 comprises a second locking portion 143 and a second clamping portion 144; the second locking portion 143 is disposed on the second supporting plate 163, the second engaging portion 144 is disposed on the third supporting plate 164, and when the fourth cylinder drives the third supporting plate 164 to move close to the second supporting plate 163, the second engaging portion 144 can be locked on the second locking portion 143, so as to ensure that the speaker 142 on the fixing member 155 disposed on the third supporting plate 164 is stable.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the horizontal moving portion includes a fourth supporting plate 165, a second sliding rail 166 is disposed on the fourth supporting plate 165 along the third direction 124, and a second sliding block is disposed on the first supporting plate 162 and can slide on the second sliding rail 166, so that the clamping portion can move along the third direction 124.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the vertical moving portion includes a fifth supporting plate 167, the fifth supporting plate 167 extends along the first direction 104, a third sliding rail extending along the first direction 104 is disposed on the fifth supporting plate 167, a third sliding block is disposed on the fourth supporting plate 165, and the third sliding block can slide on the third sliding rail, so that the horizontal moving portion can move in the first direction 104.

Specifically, the moving assembly further comprises a pressing member, a fixed end of the pressing member is arranged on the top of the fifth bearing plate 167, a pressing end of the pressing member is connected to the fourth bearing plate 165 through an auxiliary member 169, a driving end of the pressing member is driven, the fourth bearing plate 165 can be driven to move on the fifth bearing plate 167, and then the loudspeaker 142 can be placed in the watch case.

Further, the auxiliary member 169 includes a sixth supporting plate 170 and a seventh supporting plate 172 connected to the sixth supporting plate 170 by a buffer member 171, wherein the sixth supporting plate 170 is connected to the lower pressing end of the lower pressing member, and the seventh supporting plate 172 is connected to the fourth supporting plate 165.

The specific working process of the moving assembly is as follows: step 100: the speaker 142 is extracted using the magnetic pen 123; step 200: placing the magnetic pen 123 on the fixing member 155; step 300: driving the clamp to move in a third direction 124 above the mounting base 102; step 400: the driving end of the pressing member is driven so that the grip portion is moved in a vertically downward direction, and the speaker 142 is placed in the wristwatch case.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, before the speaker 142 is mounted in the case, it is necessary to ensure the cleanliness of the case and prevent dust from affecting the assembly of the speaker 142 with the case, and the case assembly apparatus further includes a cleaning member 128, the cleaning member 128 being disposed on one side of the mounting base 102; the cleaning assembly 128 is formed with a cleaning portion and a driving portion connected to the cleaning portion, and the driving portion can drive the cleaning portion to move to the inside of the watch case so that the cleaning portion cleans the watch case.

Specifically, the cleaning assembly 128 includes a blowhead 129 (a cleaning part is formed on the blowhead 129), a support post 132 for supporting the blowhead 129, a second cylinder 130 (a driving part is formed on the second cylinder 130), and a base plate 145 for fixing the second cylinder 130; the driving end of the second air cylinder 130 is connected with a supporting column 132, and the second air cylinder 130 can drive the supporting column 132 to move relative to a bottom plate 145 so as to adjust the distance of the blowing head 129 from the watchcase.

Specifically, the device further comprises an auxiliary slide rail on which the bottom plate 145 can slide, that is, when the driving end of the second cylinder 130 drives the supporting column 132 to move, the bottom plate 145 can move on the auxiliary slide rail.

Specifically, in order to prevent the blow head 129 from being collided with the wristwatch case or the mounting base 102 due to an excessively high moving speed when the second cylinder 130 drives the support post 132 to move so as to move the blow head 129, the cleaning assembly 128 further includes a hydraulic buffer 131; the fixed end of the hydraulic buffer 131 may be disposed on the carrier 100; the damping end of the hydraulic damper 131 can be connected to the support post 132, and when the second cylinder 130 drives the support post 132 to move, the hydraulic damper 131 can damp the support post 132, so that the blowhead 129 can move towards the watch case or the mounting base 102.

More specifically, to further prevent the blow head 129 from moving too fast and hitting the watch case or mounting base 102, the cleaning assembly 128 further comprises a sensor, which may also be understood as a limit switch, for detecting the movement stroke of the blow head 129 or the support post 132, and when the blow position is reached, the sensor senses the movement stroke and sends a signal to a control system (the control system described herein is a system understood by those skilled in the art, such as a PLC control system), and the control system feeds back to the second cylinder 130 to stop the second cylinder 130.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the watch case assembling apparatus further includes an inspection assembly 133, the inspection assembly 133 being disposed on the plummer 100;

the inspection unit 133 includes a detection unit 134, a fixing unit 135, and a sliding unit 136; the detecting portion 134 is slidably disposed on the fixing portion 135 via the sliding portion 136; the detection unit 134 faces the speaker 142 and detects the speaker 142.

Specifically, the checking component 133 is used for detecting the accuracy of the speaker 142 to ensure that the speaker 142 mounted on the watch case can work normally.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the watchcase assembling device further includes a holding component 137, and the holding component 137 is disposed on the plummer 100; the containing assembly 137 comprises a containing plate 138 and a cover plate capable of being buckled on the containing plate 138; the cover plate can absorb the speaker 142.

Specifically, the containing assembly 137 further comprises a bottom plate 148, and the cover plate and the containing plate 138 are arranged on the bottom plate 148.

Preferably, the cover plate is an acrylic cover plate, the acrylic cover plate is provided with a frame 139, and the frame 139 is used for supporting the acrylic cover plate.

Further, the following measures are taken before the speaker 142 is captured with the magnetic pen 123:

step 100: the loudspeaker 142 is placed on an acrylic cover plate (a magnet is arranged on the acrylic cover plate) by using tweezers, and the loudspeaker 142 is adsorbed by the magnet on the acrylic cover plate;

step 200: the acrylic cover plate on which the speaker 142 is adsorbed is buckled on the containing plate 138 through the turnover shaft 147; specifically, the positioning pins 150 are disposed on one side of the containing plate 138 facing the cover plate, and the positioning holes 151 are disposed on one side of the frame 139 facing the containing plate 138, so that when the acrylic cover plate is fastened to the containing plate 138, the positioning pins 150 can be inserted into the positioning holes 151, thereby fastening the acrylic cover plate to the containing plate 138; in addition, in order to further realize the lock of ya keli apron with holding board 138, be provided with magnet on ya keli apron and holding board 138 respectively, utilize the adsorption of magnet, realize firmly the lock of ya keli apron on holding board 138.

Step 300: the acrylic cover plate is taken down and placed at the temporary storage position, and the loudspeaker 142 is subjected to code scanning identification.

Step 400: the speaker 142 is inspected using the inspection assembly 133 described above.

Step 500: after the examination, the cover plate is covered with the acrylic cover plate again, the acrylic cover plate is turned over by 180 degrees through the turning shaft 147, and the acrylic cover plate is fixed on the chassis 148 under the adsorption action of the magnet.

Step 500: the speaker 142 on the acryl plate is grabbed by the magnetic pen 123 and transferred to the watch case.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the watchcase assembling device further includes a tray assembly 140, and the tray assembly 140 is disposed on one side of the carrier 100 for placing an operating tool.

Specifically, the tray assembly 140 includes a frame 152 and a tray 153; the tray 153 is arranged in the frame 152; in the actual working process, a common operating tool can be placed on the tray 153, so that the operation is more convenient.

In this embodiment, the watchcase assembling device further includes an illuminating lamp 141, and the illuminating lamp 141 is movably disposed on the plummer 100, and is used for providing light during the actual assembling process, which helps to improve the assembling accuracy.

In the above embodiment, the control unit is further included, and the control unit includes a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the first cylinder, the second cylinder 130 and the third cylinder 118, and the control unit controls the start and stop of the above electrical components, presses the emergency stop button in case of an emergency fault, and controls the above components to stop operating through the controller.

In conclusion, its set of watchcase assembly device that this application provided is to the detection of speaker 142, to the location of watchcase, installs the cleanness behind the watchcase to the microphone, and whole process has realized automated production, has not only improved work efficiency but also improved the precision of equipment.

Example two

The application provides a watchcase assembling method, which comprises the following steps:

an acquisition step: acquiring the loudspeaker 142;

the installation step: mounting the speaker 142 in a watch case;

a positioning step: the speaker 142 is positioned within the watch case using the positioning assembly 105.

In particular, the positioning assembly 105 is utilized in the watchcase assembling method, so that the loudspeaker 142 can be tightly positioned in the second preset position in the watchcase, the beneficial effect of tightly fixing the loudspeaker 142 and the watchcase is achieved, and the problem that the loudspeaker and the watchcase are not firmly assembled in the prior art is solved.

In this embodiment, the following steps are further included between the mounting step and the positioning step:

cleaning: the watch case is cleaned by the cleaning assembly 128 to ensure the cleanliness of the watch case, so that the loudspeaker 142 is accurately mounted on the watch case.

In this embodiment, before the acquiring step, the method further includes the following steps:

and (3) checking: the speaker 142 is tested by the inspection component 133, and the integrity of the speaker 142 is ensured by the inspection component 133 performing routine testing on the speaker 142.

In this embodiment, the mounting step includes the steps of:

an alignment step: aligning the speaker 142 at a first preset position within the watch case;

a pressing step: the speaker 142 is driven in the first direction 104 to lock the speaker 142 in the watch case.

In conclusion, the watch case assembling method adopts an automatic mode to replace a manual mode in the prior art, and the work efficiency is higher.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.