阅读说明：本技术 一种木耳种植段木打孔装置 (Auricularia auriculajudae is planted log perforating device ) 是由 何勇 于 2020-08-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种打孔装置,尤其涉及一种木耳种植段木打孔装置。本发明的技术问题是提供一种自动均匀打孔和能够使人们远离木屑的段木打孔装置。一种木耳种植段木打孔装置,包括：固定架,固定架上设有弧形放置台；下压机构,固定架顶端之间设有下压机构；切割机构,固定架上部之间设有切割机构；间歇旋转机构,固定架中部设有间歇旋转机构。本发明通过启动双轴电机和旋转电机,使得切割机构向上运动的同时间歇旋转机构带动段木间歇转动,进而实现切割机构对段木的自动均匀打孔；通过拉动滑板上的把手,使得异形推杆将打孔完成的段木推出,使得段木沿滑板滑下,这样就便于人们将卡紧的段木取下。(The invention relates to a punching device, in particular to a punching device for an agaric planting log. The invention aims to provide a log punching device which can automatically and uniformly punch and can enable people to be far away from wood chips. The utility model provides an auricularia auriculajudae is planted log perforating device, includes: the fixing frame is provided with an arc-shaped placing table; the pressing mechanism is arranged between the top ends of the fixing frames; the cutting mechanism is arranged between the upper parts of the fixing frames; the intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame. According to the automatic punching machine, the double-shaft motor and the rotating motor are started, so that the cutting mechanism moves upwards and the intermittent rotating mechanism drives the log to rotate intermittently, and further the cutting mechanism can automatically and uniformly punch the log; through the handle on the pulling slide for the log that special-shaped push rod will punch the completion is released, makes the log slide down along the slide, and the people of just so being convenient for take off the log of chucking.)

1. The utility model provides an auricularia auriculajudae is planted log perforating device which characterized in that includes:

the fixing frame (1), the fixing frame (1) is provided with an arc-shaped placing table (2);

the pressing mechanism (3) is arranged between the top ends of the fixing frames (1);

the cutting mechanism (4) is arranged between the upper parts of the fixing frames (1);

the intermittent rotating mechanism (5) is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame (1).

2. An agaric planting cut log perforating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism (3) comprises:

the upper parts of the two sides of the fixed frame (1) are provided with first guide rods (31);

the sliding sleeves (32) are connected to the first guide rods (31) in a sliding manner;

the first elastic piece (33) is connected between the sliding sleeve (32) and the fixed frame (1), and the first elastic piece (33) is sleeved outside the first guide rod (31);

the outward sides of the sliding sleeves (32) are provided with top shafts (34);

the mounting plate (35) is arranged between the top ends of the fixing frames (1);

the two ends of the top of the mounting plate (35) are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (36);

the upper part of one side of the fixed frame (1) close to the top shaft (34) is provided with a second rotating shaft (37) in a rotating mode;

the cam (38) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (37), and the cam (38) is matched with the top shaft (34);

a first belt transmission mechanism (39), wherein the first belt transmission mechanism (39) is connected between one end of the first rotating shaft (36) and the tail end of the second rotating shaft (37);

the double-shaft motor (310) is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting plate (35), and output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft motor (310) are connected with the first rotating shaft (36) through couplers.

3. An agaric planting cut log perforating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cutting mechanism (4) comprises:

the mounting box (41) is connected between the tail ends of the sliding sleeves (32);

the drill bit (42) is uniformly and rotatably connected to the mounting box (41);

the upper parts of the drill bits (42) are provided with first circular gears (43), and the adjacent first circular gears (43) are meshed;

a rotating motor (44), wherein the rotating motor (44) is arranged on one side of the installation box (41);

the top end of the drill bit (42) close to one side of the rotating motor (44) and the output shaft of the rotating motor (44) are respectively provided with a first bevel gear (45), and the two first bevel gears (45) are meshed.

4. An agaric planting cut log perforating device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intermittent rotation mechanism (5) comprises:

the middle parts of two sides of the fixed frame (1) are respectively provided with a guide sleeve (51);

a guide sleeve (51) on one side of the second guide rod (52) is connected with the second guide rod (52) in a sliding manner;

the second elastic piece (53), the second guide rod (52) is sleeved with the second elastic piece (53);

a pull rod (54) is arranged at one end, away from the second elastic piece (53), of the second guide rod (52);

a third rotating shaft (55), and the guide sleeve (51) on the other side is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (55);

a ratchet wheel (56), wherein one end of the third rotating shaft (55) is provided with the ratchet wheel (56);

the discs (57) are arranged on the second guide rod (52) and the third rotating shaft (55), and the other end of the second elastic piece (53) is in contact with the adjacent disc (57);

the ratchet bar (58) is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve (32), and the ratchet bar (58) is matched with the ratchet wheel (56).

5. The agaric planting cut log perforating device of claim 4, further comprising:

the mounting rack (6) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the fixing rack (1);

the arc guide rail (7) is arranged on the mounting rack (6);

the sliding plate (8) is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped placing table (2);

the two sides of the sliding plate (8) are respectively provided with a sliding shaft (9), and the sliding shafts (9) slide in the arc-shaped guide rails (7);

the upper part of the mounting rack (6) is provided with an arc guide rod (10) at one side far away from the sliding plate (8), and the sliding shaft (9) is connected with the arc guide rod (10) in a sliding way;

a third elastic piece (11) is connected between the sliding shaft (9) and the mounting rack (6), and the third elastic piece (11) is sleeved outside the arc-shaped guide rod (10);

the arc-shaped placing table (2) is symmetrically provided with square holes (12);

the special-shaped push rod (13) is symmetrically arranged on the sliding plate (8), and the tail end of the special-shaped push rod (13) can penetrate through the square hole (12).

6. The agaric planting cut log perforating device of claim 5, further comprising:

the fourth rotating shaft (14) is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the ratchet wheel (56), of the fixed frame (1);

a second belt conveying mechanism (15), wherein the second belt conveying mechanism (15) is connected between one end of the fourth rotating shaft (14) and the second rotating shaft (37) on one side;

a second circular gear (16), and the other end of the fourth rotating shaft (14) is provided with the second circular gear (16);

a plurality of mounting shells (17) are arranged on one side of the sliding plate (8) provided with the special-shaped push rod (13);

the first rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected in the mounting shell (17);

one end of the first rotating shaft (18) far away from the special-shaped push rod (13) is provided with a rotating blade (19);

a plurality of bearing seats (20) are arranged on one side of the sliding plate (8) on which the special-shaped push rod (13) is arranged;

the second rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected between the bearing seats (20);

the second rotating shaft (21) is provided with a plurality of second bevel gears (22), the other end of the first rotating shaft (18) is provided with the second bevel gears (22), and the adjacent second bevel gears (22) are meshed;

the third round gear (23) is arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft (21), and the third round gear (23) is meshed with the second round gear (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a punching device, in particular to a punching device for an agaric planting log.

Background

The cut-log agaric is cultivated by using wood sections, holes are drilled on the shorter wood sections, strains are planted, and the cut-log agaric naturally grows in the open air.

The step of drilling the cut log is one of key processes of the quality of the cut log agaric transplantation, and the specification of the hole is required to be controlled to a certain degree so as to avoid the loose strain wood or the accumulated rainwater from causing the mixed fungus pollution and the low survival rate. At present, the log auricularia auriculajudae is produced the place log manual work and is punched and generally use simple and easy instrument, and the interval in hole is wayward, takes a lot of work, and in addition people need to hold the log, closely contact the saw-dust, and people are just influenced by the saw-dust easily when the worker punches like this.

Therefore, aiming at the defects that the punching time interval is difficult to control, labor and labor are wasted and the punching time interval is easily influenced by the wood chips, the invention provides the segment wood punching device which can automatically and uniformly punch the holes and can enable people to be far away from the wood chips.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the punching time interval is not easy to control, labor is wasted and the punching time interval is easily influenced by wood chips, the technical problem of the invention is to provide a segment wood punching device which can automatically and uniformly punch holes and can enable people to be far away from the wood chips.

The utility model provides an auricularia auriculajudae is planted log perforating device, includes: the fixing frame is provided with an arc-shaped placing table; the pressing mechanism is arranged between the top ends of the fixing frames; the cutting mechanism is arranged between the upper parts of the fixing frames; the intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame.

Further, the pressing mechanism includes: the upper parts of the two sides of the fixing frame are provided with first guide rods; the sliding sleeves are connected to the first guide rods in a sliding mode; the first elastic piece is connected between the sliding sleeve and the fixed frame and sleeved outside the first guide rod; the outward sides of the sliding sleeves are provided with jacking shafts; the mounting plate is arranged between the top ends of the fixing frames; the two ends of the top of the mounting plate are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft; the upper part of the fixing frame, which is close to one side of the top shaft, is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft; the cam is arranged on the second rotating shaft and matched with the jacking shaft; the first belt transmission mechanism is connected between one end of the first rotating shaft and the tail end of the second rotating shaft; the double-shaft motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting plate, and output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft motor are connected with the first rotating shaft through couplers.

Further, the cutting mechanism includes: the mounting box is connected between the tail ends of the sliding sleeves; the drill bit is uniformly and rotatably connected to the mounting box; the upper parts of the drill bits are provided with first circular gears, and the adjacent first circular gears are meshed; the rotating motor is arranged on one side of the installation box; the first bevel gears are arranged on the top end of the drill bit close to one side of the rotating motor and the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the two first bevel gears are meshed.

Further, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes: the middle parts of two sides of the fixing frame are provided with guide sleeves; the guide sleeve on one side of the second guide rod is internally connected with the second guide rod in a sliding manner; the second elastic part is sleeved on the second guide rod; a pull rod is arranged at one end, far away from the second elastic part, of the second guide rod; the guide sleeve on the other side is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft; one end of the third rotating shaft is provided with a ratchet wheel; the discs are arranged on the second guide rod and the third rotating shaft, and the other end of the second elastic part is in contact with the adjacent disc; the ratchet strip is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve and matched with the ratchet wheel.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the mounting rack is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the fixing rack; the mounting frame is provided with an arc-shaped guide rail; the sliding plate is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped placing table; the sliding shafts are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate and slide in the arc-shaped guide rails; the upper part of the mounting rack is provided with an arc guide rod on one side away from the sliding plate, and the sliding shaft is connected with the arc guide rod in a sliding manner; the third elastic piece is connected between the sliding shaft and the mounting frame and sleeved outside the arc-shaped guide rod; square holes are symmetrically formed in the arc-shaped placing table; the special-shaped push rod is symmetrically arranged on the sliding plate, and the tail end of the special-shaped push rod can penetrate through the square hole.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the side of the fixing frame close to the ratchet wheel is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft; a second belt conveying mechanism is connected between one end of the fourth rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft on one side; the other end of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a second circular gear; the side of the sliding plate, which is provided with the special-shaped push rod, is provided with a plurality of mounting shells; the first rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the mounting shell; one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the special-shaped push rod, is provided with a rotating blade; the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of special-shaped push rods; the bearing seats are rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of second bevel gears, the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with the second bevel gears, and the adjacent second bevel gears are meshed; and the end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a third circular gear which is meshed with the second circular gear.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the cutting mechanism moves upwards and the intermittent rotating mechanism drives the log to intermittently rotate at the same time by starting the double-shaft motor and the rotating motor, so that the log is automatically and uniformly punched by the cutting mechanism.

2. Through the handle on the pulling slide for the log that special-shaped push rod will punch the completion is released, makes the log slide down along the slide, and the people of just so being convenient for take off the log of chucking.

3. The wood chips generated when the log is rotated to the hole are blown away by wind power generated by rotation of the rotating blades, so that the wood chips can be kept away only by standing in the opposite direction of blowing of the rotating blades.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of the intermittent rotation mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: mount, 2: platform is placed to the arc, 3: pressing mechanism, 31: first guide bar, 32: sliding sleeve, 33: first elastic member, 34: top shaft, 35: mounting plate, 36: first rotation shaft, 37: second rotation shaft, 38: cam, 39: first belt conveying mechanism, 310: two-shaft motor, 4: cutting mechanism, 41: installation box, 42: drill, 43: first circular gear, 44: rotating electrical machine, 45: first bevel gear, 5: intermittent rotation mechanism, 51: guide sleeve, 52: second guide, 53: second elastic member, 54: tie rod, 55: third rotating shaft, 56: ratchet, 57: disc, 58: ratchet, 6: mounting frame, 7: arc guide rail, 8: a slide plate, 9: slide shaft, 10: arc-shaped guide rod, 11: third elastic member, 12: square hole, 13: profile push rod, 14: fourth rotation shaft, 15: second belt conveying mechanism, 16: second circular gear, 17: mounting case, 18: first rotating shaft, 19: rotating blade, 20: bearing seat, 21: second rotating shaft, 22: second bevel gear, 23: and a third circular gear.

Detailed Description

The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.