Signal transmission method, device and terminal

文档序号:1059651 发布日期:2020-10-13 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 信号传输方法、装置以及终端 (Signal transmission method, device and terminal ) 是由 伏洪明 于 2020-06-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本申请公开了一种信号传输方法、装置以及终端,涉及通信技术领域。一种信号传输方法包括:向LiFi设备发射上行数据信号对应的第一光信号,第一光信号用于指示LiFi设备将第一光信号转换为第一电信号,并将第一电信号发送至基站;和/或,感应LiFi设备发射的第二光信号,将第二光信号转换为下行数据信号,第二光信号为LiFi设备将基站发送的第二电信号转换并发射的光信号。由于终端与LiFi设备之间可以通过光信号进行信号传输,进而可以通过LiFi设备与基站实现信号传输,因此当终端处于设置有LiFi设备的密闭的环境中,终端仍然可以实现良好的网络通讯。(The application discloses a signal transmission method, a signal transmission device and a terminal, and relates to the technical field of communication. A signal transmission method includes: transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and/or sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station. Because signal transmission can be carried out between the terminal and the LiFi equipment through the optical signal, and then signal transmission can be realized through the LiFi equipment and the base station, therefore when the terminal is in the closed environment that is provided with the LiFi equipment, the terminal still can realize good network communication.)

1. A signal transmission method applied to a terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:

transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal to a LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, and converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal comprises at least a signal transceiver module and a sensing module, and the transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device comprises:

the uplink data signals are converted into first optical signals through the signal receiving and transmitting module, the first optical signals are sent to the induction module, and the first optical signals are used for indicating the induction module to transmit the first optical signals to the LiFi equipment.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said sensing a second optical signal emitted by said LiFi device, and converting said second optical signal into a downstream data signal comprises:

the sensing module senses a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, and the second optical signal is sent to the signal transceiver module, and the second optical signal is used for indicating the signal transceiver module to convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the LiFi device comprises at least a LiFi transceiver module, a LiFi conversion module, and a communication module, wherein the first optical signal is used to instruct the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electrical signal and transmit the first electrical signal to a base station, and the method comprises:

the first optical signal is used for indicating the sensing module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi transceiver module, indicating the LiFi transceiver module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi conversion module after sensing the first optical signal, indicating the LiFi conversion module to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and transmitting the first electric signal to the communication module, wherein the first electric signal is used for indicating the communication module to transmit the first electric signal to a base station.

5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device converting the second electrical signal transmitted by the base station, and comprises:

the second optical signal is an optical signal emitted after the LiFi transceiver module receives the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module, the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module is an optical signal which is converted and sent by the LiFi conversion module after the LiFi conversion module receives the second electrical signal sent by the communication module, and the second electrical signal is an electrical signal sent by the communication module after the communication module receives the second electrical signal sent by the base station.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal is transmitted to a LiFi device, and the first optical signal is used for instructing the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electrical signal and send the first electrical signal to a base station; and sensing a second optical signal emitted by the LiFi device, converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and emitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal sent by the base station, and the method comprises the following steps:

transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal to a LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and the combination of (a) and (b),

and sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, and converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device according to a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station according to the first electrical signal.

7. A signal transmission method applied to a LiFi device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

sensing a first optical signal transmitted by a terminal, converting the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and sending the first electric signal to a base station, wherein the first optical signal is an optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal in the terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and receiving a second electric signal sent by the base station, converting the second electric signal into a second optical signal, and transmitting the second optical signal to the terminal.

8. A signal transmission method applied to a base station, the method comprising:

receiving a first electric signal sent by a LiFi device, wherein the first electric signal is obtained by converting the LiFi device after receiving a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal transmitted by a terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and sending a second electric signal to the LiFi device, wherein the second electric signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the second electric signal into a second optical signal, transmitting the second optical signal to the terminal, and indicating the terminal to convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal.

9. A signal transmission apparatus applied to a terminal, the apparatus comprising:

the device comprises a first signal module, a second signal module and a data processing module, wherein the first signal module is used for transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal to a LiFi device, the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and the first electric signal is sent to a base station; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and the second signal module is used for sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device and converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station.

10. A terminal comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor when executing the program implementing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a signal transmission method, an apparatus, and a terminal.

Background

With the development of scientific technology, terminals are increasingly appearing in various fields of people's lives, and therefore, a signal transmission method with respect to the terminals is also one of the important points of research of those skilled in the art.

In the related art, when a terminal is in a closed environment such as a subway, an elevator, a train and the like, because a communication signal of the terminal needs to pass through electromagnetic waves as a transmission carrier, and the environment such as the subway, the elevator, the train and the like belongs to a metal closed area, electromagnetic shielding is easily generated, and then the transmission of the communication signal of the terminal is interrupted, the network communication of the terminal is affected, and finally, the situations that a network signal of the terminal is lost, the network is delayed, the uplink and downlink speed of the network is slowed down and the like are caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The present application provides a signal transmission method, a device and a terminal, which can solve the technical problems in the related art.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal transmission method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:

transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal to a LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, and converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal transmission method applied to a LiFi device, where the method includes:

sensing a first optical signal transmitted by a terminal, converting the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and sending the first electric signal to a base station, wherein the first optical signal is an optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal in the terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and receiving a second electric signal sent by the base station, converting the second electric signal into a second optical signal, and transmitting the second optical signal to the terminal.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal transmission method, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:

receiving a first electric signal sent by a LiFi device, wherein the first electric signal is obtained by converting the LiFi device after receiving a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal transmitted by a terminal; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and sending a second electric signal to the LiFi device, wherein the second electric signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the second electric signal into a second optical signal, transmitting the second optical signal to the terminal, and indicating the terminal to convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal transmission apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:

the device comprises a first signal module, a second signal module and a data processing module, wherein the first signal module is used for transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal to a LiFi device, the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and the first electric signal is sent to a base station; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and the second signal module is used for sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device and converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station.

In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the method when executing the program.

The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by some embodiments of the application at least comprise:

the application provides a signal transmission method, which is applied to a terminal and comprises the following steps: transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and/or sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station. Because signal transmission can be carried out between the terminal and the LiFi equipment through the optical signal, and then signal transmission can be realized through the LiFi equipment and the base station, therefore when the terminal is in the closed environment that is provided with the LiFi equipment, the terminal still can realize good network communication.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram of a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a system interaction diagram of a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a LiFi apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transmission apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

In order to make the features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the application, as detailed in the appended claims.

Fig. 1 shows an exemplary system architecture diagram of a signal transmission method that can be applied to embodiments of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture may include a terminal 101, a LiFi device 102, and a base station 103. The terminal 101 may interact with the base station 103 via the LiFi device 102, and the terminal 101 may receive a message from the base station 103 via the LiFi device 102 or send a message to the base station 103 via the LiFi device 102. The terminal 101 may be hardware or software. When the terminal 101 is hardware, it can be a variety of electronic devices including, but not limited to, smart watches, smart phones, tablet computers, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like. When the terminal 101 is software, it may be installed in the electronic devices listed above, and it may be implemented as multiple software or software modules (for example, for providing distributed services), or as a single software or software module, and is not limited in this respect.

The LiFi device 102 is also called a Light Fidelity (LiFi) device, which is also called a visible Light wireless communication device, and the LiFi technology is a brand new wireless transmission technology for data transmission by using a visible Light spectrum. For example, LIFI equipment can be through implanting a little chip in emitting diode, and the high-speed scintillation signal that the electrical signal control emitting diode sent out the flesh eyes and can not see comes transmission information, and the system that this kind of technique was made can cover the scope that indoor light reaches, and the computer does not need the connection of electric lines as long as open the electric light indoor, does not need WIFI also to insert the internet.

The base station 103 may be a public mobile communication base station, which is an interface device for mobile devices to access the internet, and is a form of radio station, which refers to a radio transceiver station for information transfer with mobile phone terminals through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area.

It should be understood that the number of terminals, LiFi devices, and base stations in fig. 1 is merely illustrative, and any number of terminals, LiFi devices, and base stations may be used, as desired for an implementation.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a system interaction diagram of a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application, and a system interaction process in the signal transmission method will be described with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2.

S201, the terminal transmits a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device.

The first optical signal is used for instructing the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and send the first electric signal to the base station.

Optionally, the terminal includes at least a signal transceiver module and an induction module, transmits a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, and includes: the uplink data signals are converted into first optical signals through the signal receiving and transmitting module, the first optical signals are sent to the induction module, and the first optical signals are used for indicating the induction module to transmit the first optical signals to the LiFi device.

Optionally, the LiFi device includes LiFi transceiver module, LiFi conversion module and communication module at least, and first light signal is used for instructing the LiFi device to convert first light signal into first electric signal to with first electric signal transmission to the base station, include: the first optical signal is used for indicating the induction module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi transceiver module, indicating the LiFi transceiver module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi conversion module after sensing the first optical signal, indicating the LiFi conversion module to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and transmitting the first electric signal to the communication module, wherein the first electric signal is used for indicating the communication module to transmit the first electric signal to the base station.

S202, the LiFi equipment senses a first optical signal emitted by the terminal, converts the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and sends the first electric signal to the base station, wherein the first optical signal is an optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal in the terminal.

S203, the base station receives a first electric signal sent by the LiFi device, wherein the first electric signal is obtained by converting the LiFi device after receiving a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal transmitted by the terminal.

And S204, the base station sends a second electric signal to the LiFi device, wherein the second electric signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the second electric signal into a second optical signal, transmitting the second optical signal to the terminal, and indicating the terminal to convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal.

And S205, the LiFi device receives the second electric signal sent by the base station, converts the second electric signal into a second optical signal, and transmits the second optical signal to the terminal.

And S206, the terminal senses a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device and converts the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is transmitted by the LiFi device and is converted from a second electric signal transmitted by the base station.

Optionally, the terminal includes at least signal transceiver module and response module, and the second light signal of response LiFi equipment transmission converts the second light signal into down data signal, includes: the second light signal transmitted by the LiFi device is sensed through the sensing module, and the second light signal is sent to the signal transceiver module and used for indicating the signal transceiver module to convert the second light signal into a downlink data signal.

Optionally, the LiFi device at least includes a LiFi transceiver module, a LiFi conversion module, and a communication module, and the second optical signal is an optical signal that the LiFi device converts the second electrical signal sent by the base station and transmits, and includes: the second optical signal is an optical signal emitted after the LiFi transceiver module receives the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module, the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module is an optical signal which is converted and sent after the LiFi conversion module receives the second electric signal sent by the communication module, and the second electric signal is an electric signal sent after the communication module receives the second electric signal sent by the base station.

In an embodiment of the present application, a signal transmission method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes: transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and/or sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station. Because signal transmission can be carried out between the terminal and the LiFi equipment through the optical signal, and then signal transmission can be realized through the LiFi equipment and the base station, therefore when the terminal is in the closed environment that is provided with the LiFi equipment, the terminal still can realize good network communication.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a signal transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

The signal transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal, and therefore an execution main body of the signal transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be the terminal or a device such as a processor in the terminal. As shown in fig. 3, the method steps include:

s301, transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station.

It can be appreciated that, when the terminal performs network communication, a connection needs to be established with the base station so that the terminal can transmit signals to the base station or receive signals from the base station. When the terminal needs to send a signal to the base station, a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal may be transmitted to the LiFi device first. Specifically, the uplink data signal may be a signal to be sent to the base station by the terminal, and may be various control signals sent by the processor or a data signal carrying information, where the terminal may be provided with a LiFi device to implement a LiFi function, that is, the terminal converts the uplink data signal into a first optical signal through the set LiFi device, and then transmits the first optical signal through the LiFi device. The first optical signal may be a high-speed flickering optical signal, for example, a dark optical signal in the optical signal represents 0, a bright optical signal in the optical signal represents 1, and the terminal emits the high-speed flickering optical signal through a set LiFi device, that is, the terminal sends out the data signal.

When being provided with the LiFi equipment near the terminal, for example, be in the subway when the terminal, the elevator, under the airtight environment such as train, the subway this moment, the elevator, can be provided with the LiFi equipment in the airtight environment such as train, the first light signal of terminal transmission can be sensed to the LiFi equipment, because first light signal corresponds the uplink data signal, also be that first light signal carries data, consequently, first light signal is used for instructing the LiFi equipment to convert first light signal into first signal of telecommunication, and with first signal of telecommunication to base station, also after the first light signal is sensed to the LiFi equipment, convert the first light signal of high-speed scintillation into first signal of telecommunication earlier, be convenient for the transmission of first signal of telecommunication, send first signal of telecommunication to the base station again. The base station can be arranged at any distance from the LiFi device, when the base station is far away from the LiFi device, the signal transmission mode between the LiFi device and the base station can be wired transmission, for example, the signal transmission can be performed through a cable, and when the base station is close to the LiFi device, the signal transmission mode between the LiFi device and the base station can be wireless transmission.

Optionally, after the LiFi device converts the first optical signal into the first electrical signal, the first electrical signal may be verified to determine whether the terminal device corresponding to the first electrical signal is the preset terminal device, so as to prevent the LiFi device from misrecognizing the optical signal and the terminal device.

And/or S302, sensing a second optical signal emitted by the LiFi device, and converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and emitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal sent by the base station.

When the terminal needs to acquire signals from the base station, the second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device can be sensed, and the second optical signal is converted into a downlink data signal. Specifically, the second optical signal may be a high-speed flickering optical signal similar to the first optical signal, and after the LiFi device emits the second optical signal, the LiFi device in the terminal may sense the second optical signal and convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal through the LiFi device in the terminal, where the downlink data signal may be a signal that the terminal needs to obtain from the base station.

Further, the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and emitted by the LiFi device from the second electrical signal sent by the base station. Specifically, when the terminal needs to obtain the signal from the base station, the base station can generate the second electrical signal earlier to through wired or wireless signal transmission mode, send the second electrical signal to the LiFi equipment, after the LiFi equipment received the second electrical signal, convert the second electrical signal into corresponding second light signal, and launch the second light signal, so that this second light signal can be sensed to the terminal near LiFi equipment.

Optionally, the steps S301 and S302 may be performed separately in the terminal, that is, the terminal only executes the step S301, and then only uploads the uplink data signal, or the terminal only executes the step S302, and then only downloads the downlink data signal, and the steps S301 and S302 may be performed simultaneously in the terminal, that is, the terminal may simultaneously upload the uplink data signal and simultaneously download the downlink data signal.

In an embodiment of the present application, a signal transmission method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes: transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and/or sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station. Because signal transmission can be carried out between the terminal and the LiFi equipment through the optical signal, and then signal transmission can be realized through the LiFi equipment and the base station, therefore when the terminal is in the closed environment that is provided with the LiFi equipment, the terminal still can realize good network communication.

Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present application, and fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application.

As shown in fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal 400 at least includes a signal transceiver module 410 and an induction module 420, the signal transceiver module 410 is connected to the signal transceiver module 420, and the terminal 400 realizes the LiFi function in the terminal 400 through the signal transceiver module 410 and the signal transceiver module 420. As shown in fig. 5, the signal transmission method in the embodiment of the present application includes:

s501, converting the uplink data signal into a first optical signal through the signal transceiver module, and sending the first optical signal to the signal transceiver module, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the signal transceiver module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi device.

The signal transceiver module 410 may be a photoelectric conversion chip or a photoelectric conversion circuit composed of electronic components, and the signal transceiver module 410 may convert a received data signal into an optical signal and may also convert the received optical signal into a data signal, so that the signal transceiver module 410 may receive an uplink data signal sent by a processor or other components, convert the uplink data signal into a first optical signal according to a certain protocol or rule, and then the signal transceiver module 410 sends the first optical signal to the signal transceiver module 420.

The signal transceiver module 420 is a component that senses an external light signal and emits a light signal, and when the signal transceiver module 420 emits the light signal, the signal transceiver module 420 may emit the light signal that flickers at a high speed through the light emitting diode, so that the signal transceiver module 420 may transmit the first light signal to the LiFi device 600.

Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a LiFi apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 6, the LiFi apparatus 600 comprises at least a LiFi transceiver module 610, a LiFi conversion module 620, and a communication module 630, wherein the LiFi transceiver module 610 may comprise a light analog signaling assembly 611, a modulation assembly 612, and a lighting assembly 613; the LiFi conversion module 620 may include a parallel transceiver component 621, a photoelectric conversion component 622, and a device management component 623. After the signal transceiver module 420 sends the first optical signal to the LiFi device 600, the LiFi device 600 may process the first optical signal, that is, the first optical signal is used to instruct the LiFi device 600 to convert the first optical signal into a first electrical signal, and send the first electrical signal to a base station.

Specifically, the first optical signal is used to instruct the signal transceiver module 420 to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi transceiver module 610, instruct the LiFi transceiver module 610 to send the first optical signal to the LiFi conversion module 620620 after sensing the first optical signal, instruct the LiFi conversion module 620620 to convert the first optical signal into a first electrical signal, and send the first electrical signal to the communication module 630, where the first electrical signal is used to instruct the communication module 630 to send the first electrical signal to the base station. That is, the optical analog signal transceiver module 410 may sense the first optical signal transmitted by the signal transceiver module 420 in the terminal 400, and send the first optical signal to the parallel transceiver component 621, after receiving the first optical signal, the parallel transceiver component 621 sends the first optical signal to the photoelectric conversion component 622, the photoelectric conversion component 622 converts the first optical signal into the first electrical signal, and sends the first electrical signal to the communication module 630, after receiving the first electrical signal, the communication module 630 sends the first electrical signal to the base station, and the base station may further be connected to a base station controller, so as to obtain the communication signal from a satellite.

Alternatively, the base station may be a base station of any communication protocol, for example, the base station may be a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G) base station, and may also be a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) base station, and the type of the base station to which the communication module 630 is connected may be selected according to actual situations. When the base station is a 5G base station, then in order to facilitate signal transmission between the communication module 630 and the 5G base station, the communication module 630 may be a 5G AP module, and the number of the 5G AP modules may be plural.

And/or S502, sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device through the signal transceiver module, and sending the second optical signal to the signal transceiver module, wherein the second optical signal is used for indicating the signal transceiver module to convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal.

Since the terminal 400 at least includes the signal transceiver module 410 and the signal transceiver module 420, the signal transceiver module 420 may sense the second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device 600, and send the second optical signal to the signal transceiver module 410, so that the signal transceiver module 410 converts the second optical signal into a downlink data signal after receiving the second optical signal.

Further, the second optical signal is an optical signal that the LiFi device 600 converts and transmits the second electrical signal sent by the base station, specifically, the second optical signal is an optical signal that the LiFi transceiver module 610 transmits after receiving the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module 620, the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module 620 is an optical signal that the LiFi conversion module 620 converts and transmits after receiving the second electrical signal sent by the communication module 630, and the second electrical signal is an electrical signal that the communication module 630 transmits after receiving the second electrical signal sent by the base station. That is, when the terminal 400 needs to obtain a signal from the base station, the base station generates a second electrical signal and sends the second electrical signal to the communication module 630, the communication module 630 sends the second electrical signal to the parallel transceiving component 621, after receiving the second electrical signal, the parallel transceiving component 621 sends the second electrical signal to the photoelectric conversion component 622, so that the photoelectric conversion component 622 converts the second electrical signal into a second optical signal, the photoelectric conversion component 622 sends the second optical signal to the optical analog signal transceiving component 611, after receiving the second optical signal, the optical analog signal transceiving component 611 sends the second optical signal to the modulation component 612, so that the modulation component 612 modulates and transmits the second optical signal to the illumination component 613, the illumination component 613 can support brightness at a particle level, the illumination component 613 emits the modulated second optical signal, and finally realizes that the second binary signal corresponding to the second electrical signal is encoded and converted into an optical signal with flickering frequency modulation frequency, such that the sensing element in the terminal 400 receives the second optical signal. The device management component 623623 can monitor the real-time status and performance of the accessed terminal 400, and can also control the transmission power of the LiFi transceiver module 610 to be dynamically regulated, for example, under the load of a lower terminal 400, the transmission power of the LiFi transceiver module 610 is reduced, the operation power consumption of the LiFi device 600 is controlled, the operation fault in the LiFi device 600 can be monitored, the device alarm report is automatically generated, and the maintenance efficiency of the LiFi device 600 is improved.

Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application.

It can be understood that the second electrical signal generated by the base station may be derived from the first electrical signal, that is, the base station may receive the first electrical signal and generate the second electrical signal from the first electrical signal in time, as shown in fig. 7, the method includes the steps of:

s701, transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station.

And S702, sensing a second optical signal emitted by the LiFi device, and converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and emitted by the LiFi device according to a second electrical signal sent by the base station according to the first electrical signal.

In an embodiment of the present application, a signal transmission method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes: transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and/or sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is converted and transmitted by the LiFi device from a second electrical signal transmitted by the base station. Because signal transmission can be carried out between the terminal and the LiFi equipment through the optical signal, and then signal transmission can be realized through the LiFi equipment and the base station, therefore when the terminal is in the closed environment that is provided with the LiFi equipment, the terminal still can realize good network communication.

Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, a signal transmission method is applied to a LiFi apparatus, and the method includes:

s801, sensing a first optical signal emitted by the terminal, converting the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and sending the first electric signal to the base station, wherein the first optical signal is an optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal in the terminal.

And/or S802, receiving a second electrical signal sent by the base station, converting the second electrical signal into a second optical signal, and transmitting the second optical signal to the terminal.

For the components of the LiFi device and the specific functions of each component, reference may be made to the detailed descriptions in the above embodiments, which are not described herein again.

Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a signal transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, a signal transmission method is applied to a base station, and the method includes:

s901, receiving a first electric signal sent by the LiFi device, wherein the first electric signal is obtained by converting the LiFi device after receiving a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal transmitted by a terminal.

And/or S902, sending a second electric signal to the LiFi device, wherein the second electric signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the second electric signal into a second optical signal, transmitting the second optical signal to the terminal, and indicating the terminal to convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal.

For specific functions of the base station, reference may be made to the detailed descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, which are not described herein again.

Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transmission device according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 10, a signal transmission apparatus applied to a terminal, the signal transmission apparatus 1000 includes:

first signal module 1010 transmits the first light signal that the uplink data signal corresponds to the LiFi equipment, and first light signal is used for instructing the LiFi equipment to convert first light signal into first signal of telecommunication to with first signal of telecommunication send to the basic station. And/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the second signal module 1020 is configured to sense a second optical signal emitted by the LiFi device, convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, and convert the second optical signal into an optical signal that is emitted by the LiFi device when the second optical signal is transmitted by the base station.

Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transmission device according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 11, a signal transmission apparatus applied to a terminal, the signal transmission apparatus 1100 includes:

the signal transceiver module 1110 is configured to convert the uplink data signal into a first optical signal, and send the first optical signal to the sensing module, where the first optical signal is used to instruct the sensing module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi device.

The LiFi equipment at least comprises a LiFi transceiver module, a LiFi conversion module and a communication module, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the induction module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi transceiver module, indicating the LiFi transceiver module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi conversion module after sensing the first optical signal, indicating the LiFi conversion module to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and transmitting the first electric signal to the communication module, wherein the first electric signal is used for indicating the communication module to transmit the first electric signal to the base station.

The sensing module 1120 is configured to sense a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, and send the second optical signal to the signal transceiver module, where the second optical signal is used to instruct the signal transceiver module to convert the second optical signal into a downlink data signal.

The second optical signal is an optical signal emitted after the LiFi transceiver module receives the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module, the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module is an optical signal which is converted and sent after the LiFi conversion module receives the second electric signal sent by the communication module, and the second electric signal is an electric signal sent after the communication module receives the second electric signal sent by the base station.

Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer storage medium storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the steps of the method according to any of the above embodiments.

Further, please refer to fig. 12, where fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 12, the terminal 1200 may include: at least one central processor 1201, at least one network interface 1204, a user interface 1203, a memory 1205, at least one communication bus 1202, a signal transceiver module, and a sensing module.

Wherein a communication bus 1202 is used to enable connective communication between these components.

The user interface 1203 may include a Display screen (Display) and a Camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 1203 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.

The network interface 1204 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface).

The central processing unit 1201 may include one or more processing cores. The central processor 1201 interfaces with various interfaces and lines throughout the various parts within the terminal 1200 and performs various functions and processes data of the terminal 1200 by executing or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 1205, as well as invoking data stored in the memory 1205. Optionally, the central processing unit 1201 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and Programmable Logic Array (PLA). The CPU 1201 may integrate one or a combination of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a modem, and the like. Wherein, the CPU mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application program and the like; the GPU is used for rendering and drawing the content required to be displayed by the display screen; the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It is to be understood that the modem may be implemented by a single chip without being integrated into the central processing unit 1201.

The Memory 1205 may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 1205 includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium (non-transitory computer-readable storage medium). The memory 1205 may be used to store an instruction, a program, code, a set of codes, or a set of instructions. The memory 1205 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), instructions for implementing the various method embodiments described above, and the like; the storage data area may store data and the like referred to in the above respective method embodiments. The memory 1205 may alternatively be at least one memory device located remotely from the central processor 1201 described previously. As shown in fig. 12, a memory 1205 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a signal transmission program.

In the terminal 1200 shown in fig. 12, the user interface 1203 is mainly used for providing an input interface for a user, and acquiring data input by the user; the central processing unit 1201 may be configured to call the signal transmission program stored in the memory 1205, and specifically perform the following operations:

transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to the uplink data signal to the LiFi device, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the LiFi device to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal and sending the first electric signal to a base station; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and sensing a second optical signal transmitted by the LiFi device, converting the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, wherein the second optical signal is an optical signal which is transmitted by the LiFi device and is converted from a second electric signal transmitted by the base station.

The central processing unit 1201 at the execution terminal at least includes a signal transceiver module and an induction module, and when transmitting a first optical signal corresponding to an uplink data signal to the LiFi device, specifically executes the following steps:

the uplink data signals are converted into first optical signals through the signal receiving and transmitting module, the first optical signals are sent to the induction module, and the first optical signals are used for indicating the induction module to transmit the first optical signals to the LiFi device.

The LiFi equipment at least comprises a LiFi transceiver module, a LiFi conversion module and a communication module, wherein the first optical signal is used for indicating the induction module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi transceiver module, indicating the LiFi transceiver module to transmit the first optical signal to the LiFi conversion module after sensing the first optical signal, indicating the LiFi conversion module to convert the first optical signal into a first electric signal, and transmitting the first electric signal to the communication module, wherein the first electric signal is used for indicating the communication module to transmit the first electric signal to the base station.

When the central processing unit 1201 executes the second optical signal emitted by the induction LiFi device and converts the second optical signal into a downlink data signal, the following steps are specifically executed:

the second light signal transmitted by the LiFi device is sensed through the sensing module, and the second light signal is sent to the signal transceiver module and used for indicating the signal transceiver module to convert the second light signal into a downlink data signal.

The second optical signal is an optical signal emitted after the LiFi transceiver module receives the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module, the second optical signal sent by the LiFi conversion module is an optical signal which is converted and sent after the LiFi conversion module receives the second electric signal sent by the communication module, and the second electric signal is an electric signal sent after the communication module receives the second electric signal sent by the base station.

In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of modules is merely a division of logical functions, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

Modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.

In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each of the modules may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode.

The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.

It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the described order of acts, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in this application.

In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.

In view of the above description of the signal transmission method, device and terminal provided by the present application, those skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in the embodiments and applications of the present application in light of the above description of the signal transmission method, device and terminal.

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