阅读说明：本技术 一种便于清洁的中药烘干设备 (Traditional chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to it is clean ) 是由 卢镱 于 2020-07-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种便于清洁的中药烘干设备,涉及烘干设备领域,包括输送装置、烘干组件、送料斗、抚平组件、清洗装置和控制终端,所述输送装置上间隔安装有多个烘干组件,所述送料斗固定安装输送装置的一端,所述送料斗的下端出料口位于输送装置一端的上方,所述输送装置位于出料口的一侧沿其宽度方向安装有用于平整中药厚度的抚平组件,所述输送装置的下方安装有用于对其进行清洁的清洗装置,所述烘干组件内安装有可移动的清洁机构。本发明清洁机构能够对烘干组件内部进行清洁,提高其烘干效率,清洗装置能够对输送带上的脏污进行清洗,使得整个烘干环境的保持干净卫生,能够有效避免烘干药材之间的交叉污染,同时提高了对烘干设备的清洁效率。(The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean, which relates to the field of drying equipment and comprises a conveying device, a drying assembly, a feeding hopper, a smoothing assembly, a cleaning device and a control terminal, wherein the conveying device is provided with a plurality of drying assemblies at intervals, the feeding hopper is fixedly installed at one end of the conveying device, a discharging port at the lower end of the feeding hopper is positioned above one end of the conveying device, the smoothing assembly used for smoothing the thickness of traditional Chinese medicines is installed at one side of the conveying device, which is positioned at the discharging port, along the width direction of the conveying device, the cleaning device used for cleaning the traditional Chinese medicines is installed below the conveying device, and a movable cleaning mechanism is installed in the drying assembly. The cleaning mechanism can clean the interior of the drying assembly, improves the drying efficiency of the drying assembly, and the cleaning device can clean dirt on the conveying belt, so that the whole drying environment is kept clean and sanitary, cross contamination among dried medicinal materials can be effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency of the drying equipment is improved.)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine drying device convenient to clean comprises a conveying device (1), drying components (2), a feeding hopper (3), a smoothing component (4), a cleaning device (6) and a control terminal (7), wherein the plurality of drying components (2) are installed on the conveying device (1) at intervals, one end of the conveying device (1) is fixedly installed on the feeding hopper (3), the traditional Chinese medicine drying device is characterized in that a discharge port at the lower end of the feeding hopper (3) is located above one end of the conveying device (1), the smoothing component (4) used for smoothing the thickness of traditional Chinese medicine is installed on one side, located on the discharge port, of the conveying device (1) in the width direction of the conveying device, the cleaning device (6) used for cleaning the conveying device is installed below the conveying device (1), a movable cleaning mechanism (206) is installed in the drying components (2), and the control terminal (7) is fixedly installed on the conveying device (1), and controls the conveying device (1), the drying component (2), the feeding hopper (3), the smoothing component (4) and the cleaning device (6).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean is characterized in that the conveying device (1) comprises a mounting rack (101), a conveying belt (102) and a servo motor, wherein the conveying belt (102) is installed on the mounting rack (101) in a transmission mode, and the servo motor drives the conveying belt (102) to convey.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device convenient to clean is characterized in that the cleaning device (6) comprises a box body (601), a cleaning roller (602), a spraying pipe (603) and a driving motor (604), the box body (601) is fixedly installed below the conveying device (1), the cleaning roller (602) is installed inside the box body (601) through a support, the cleaning roller (602) is in contact with the conveying belt (102), the spraying pipe (603) is fixedly installed inside the box body (601) along the width direction of the conveying belt (102), one side of the spraying pipe (603) facing the conveying belt (102) is provided with a plurality of spraying holes, and the spraying pipe (603) extends to the outside of the box body (601) and is connected with the cleaning liquid box through a pump body.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of the box body (601) is connected with a sewage draining exit through a pipeline, and an access door is arranged on one side of the box body (601).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device convenient to clean according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the drying component (2) comprises a drying shell (201), a heater (208), a containing shell (202), a heating pipe (210) and a cleaning mechanism (206), the drying shell (201) is fixedly installed on the drying shell (201) along the width direction of the conveying device (1), a plurality of heating pipes (210) are equidistantly installed on the inner cavity of the drying shell (201) along the width direction of the conveying device (1), the heating pipes (210) are electrically connected with the heater (208), water spraying pipes (211) corresponding to the heating pipes (210) one to one are installed at the top of the inner cavity of the drying shell (201), one side of the water spraying pipe (211) facing the heating pipe (210) is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction thereof, the water spraying pipes (211) extend to the outside of the drying shell (201) and are connected with a cleaning liquid tank through a pump body, the cleaning device is characterized in that through grooves (209) are formed in two sides of the drying shell (201), a limiting sliding groove (207) is formed in the inner wall, positioned on the through grooves (209), of the drying shell (201), the cleaning mechanism (206) is movably sleeved on the heating pipe (210), and two ends of the cleaning mechanism are slidably mounted in the limiting sliding groove (207) and move back and forth along the heating pipe (210) to clean the heating pipe;

the storage shell (202) is located at one end of the drying shell (201) and communicated with the drying shell, and a movable maintenance door (212) is arranged on the storage shell (202).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine drying device convenient to clean is characterized in that a transmission screw rod (203) parallel to a heating pipe (210) is mounted in the middle of an inner cavity of the drying shell (201) through a bearing, one end of the transmission screw rod (203) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a motor (204) mounted on the outer side of the storage shell (202), a movable screw nut (205) is mounted on the transmission screw rod (203) in a threaded mode, an inserting column (2051) with a positioning hole is fixedly arranged on the movable screw nut (205), and the cleaning mechanism (206) is in transmission connection with the transmission screw rod (203) through the movable screw nut (205).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean as claimed in claim 6, wherein the cleaning mechanism (206) comprises a lower support plate (2061) and an upper support plate (2062), a plurality of corresponding semicircular support seats (2063) are arranged on opposite sides of the lower support plate (2061) and the upper support plate (2062), a cleaning cotton pad (2064) is pasted in each semicircular support seat (2063), the semicircular support seats (2063) and the cleaning cotton pads (2064) on the lower support plate (2061) and the upper support plate (2062) are combined to form a cleaning ring body capable of completely sleeving the heating pipes (210), and the number of the cleaning ring bodies corresponds to the number of the heating pipes (210) one to one;

an elastic fixing rod (2066) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the opposite side of the lower supporting plate (2061) and the upper supporting plate (2062), and the elastic fixing rod (2066) is inserted into the positioning hole of the inserting column (2051) for fixing and limiting;

the both ends of bottom suspension fagging (2061) are all fixed and are provided with butt joint piece (2067), install spacing backup pad (2069) through elastic telescopic link (2068) on butt joint piece (2067), fixed installation ear (20610) that are provided with on butt joint piece (2067), the fixed installation piece (20611) that is provided with in both ends of going up backup pad (2062), accomplish the equipment of bottom suspension fagging (2061) and last backup pad (2062) through bolt assembly (20612) fixed connection between installation ear (20610) and installation piece (20611), spacing backup pad (2069) the slip butt joint of bottom suspension fagging (2061) both ends is in spacing spout (207).

8. The traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean as claimed in claim 7, wherein a cleaning sponge (20613) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the upper support plate (2062).

9. The traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean as claimed in claim 7, wherein limiting baffles (5) are fixedly installed on two sides of the installation rack (101) along the length direction of the installation rack.

10. The traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean as claimed in claim 9, wherein the smoothing assembly (4) is a rotating roller, and the rotating direction of the rotating roller is opposite to the traditional Chinese medicine conveying direction.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of drying equipment, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean.

Background

The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products.

Traditional chinese medicine is when preparing, some herbal traditional chinese medicines often need to be dried, so that storage and transportation, because the back is dried again after the chinese herbal medicine washs, often can leave water stain or dirty on drying equipment, residual not only influences drying equipment's sanitary environment, and probably pollute the follow-up medicinal material that dries, and traditional drying equipment is clean very difficult, clean through the manual work mostly, not only intensity of labour is big, and inefficiency, for this reason we design a clear traditional chinese medicine drying equipment of being convenient for, solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that residual substances on drying equipment pollute subsequent Chinese herbal medicines and are difficult to clean in the traditional Chinese medicine drying process in the prior art, and provides the traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to clean.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine drying equipment convenient to it is clean, includes conveyor, stoving subassembly, hopper, smooths subassembly, belt cleaning device and control terminal, a plurality of stoving subassemblies are installed at the interval on the conveyor, hopper fixed mounting conveyor's one end, the lower extreme discharge gate of hopper is located the top of conveyor one end, one side that conveyor is located the discharge gate is installed along its width direction and is used for leveling the subassembly of smoothing of traditional chinese medicine thickness, conveyor's below is installed and is used for carrying out abluent belt cleaning device to it, install mobilizable clean mechanism in the stoving subassembly, control terminal fixed mounting is on conveyor, and controls conveyor, stoving subassembly, hopper, smooths subassembly and belt cleaning device.

Preferably, conveyor includes installation frame, conveyer belt and servo motor, the conveyer belt transmission is installed in the installation frame, and servo motor drive conveyer belt carries.

Preferably, belt cleaning device includes box, cleaning roller, shower and driving motor, box fixed mounting is in conveyor's below, the cleaning roller passes through the support mounting in the inside of box, and the cleaning roller contacts with the conveyer belt, the shower is inside along the width direction fixed mounting of conveyer belt at the box, a plurality of orifices have been seted up towards one side of conveyer belt to the shower, and the shower extends to the outside of box and is connected with the cleaning solution case through the pump body.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is connected with a sewage draining outlet through a pipeline, and an access door is arranged on one side of the box body.

Preferably, the drying assembly comprises a drying shell, a heater, a receiving shell, a heating pipe and a cleaning mechanism, the drying shell is fixedly arranged on the conveying device along the width direction of the conveying device, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged on the inner cavity of the drying shell at equal intervals along the width direction of the conveying device, the heating pipes are electrically connected with the heater, the top of the inner cavity of the drying shell is provided with water spraying pipes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the heating pipes, one side of the water spraying pipe facing the heating pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction, the water spraying pipe extends to the outside of the drying shell and is connected with the cleaning liquid box through the pump body, both sides of the drying shell are provided with through grooves, the inner wall of the drying shell positioned on the through groove is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the cleaning mechanism is movably sleeved on the heating pipe, and two ends of the cleaning mechanism are slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove and move back and forth along the heating pipe to clean the heating pipe;

the storage shell is located at one end of the drying shell and communicated with the drying shell, and a movable maintenance door is arranged on the storage shell.

Preferably, the middle part of the inner cavity of the drying shell is provided with a transmission screw rod parallel to the heating pipe through a bearing, one end of the transmission screw rod is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a motor arranged outside the accommodating shell, a movable screw nut is arranged on the transmission screw rod in a threaded manner, an inserting column with a positioning hole is fixedly arranged on the movable screw nut, and the cleaning mechanism is in transmission connection with the transmission screw rod through the movable screw nut.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a lower supporting plate and an upper supporting plate, a plurality of corresponding semicircular supporting seats are arranged on the opposite sides of the lower supporting plate and the upper supporting plate, cleaning cotton pads are adhered in the semicircular supporting seats, the semicircular supporting seats and the cleaning cotton pads on the lower supporting plate and the upper supporting plate are combined to form a cleaning ring body which can be completely sleeved on the heating pipes, and the number of the cleaning ring bodies corresponds to the number of the heating pipes one to one;

the middle parts of the opposite sides of the lower supporting plate and the upper supporting plate are fixedly provided with elastic fixing rods, and the elastic fixing rods are inserted into the positioning holes of the inserting columns for fixing and limiting;

the both ends of bottom suspension fagging are all fixed and are provided with butt joint piece, install spacing backup pad through elastic telescopic rod on the butt joint piece, the fixed installation ear that is provided with on the butt joint piece, the fixed installation piece that is provided with in both ends of going up the backup pad, accomplish the equipment of bottom suspension fagging and last backup pad through bolt assembly fixed connection between installation ear and the installation piece, the spacing backup pad at bottom suspension fagging both ends slides and dock in spacing spout.

Preferably, the upper side wall of the upper supporting plate is fixedly provided with a cleaning sponge.

Preferably, the two sides of the installation rack are fixedly provided with limit baffles along the length direction.

Preferably, the smoothing assembly is a rotating roller, and the rotating direction of the rotating roller is opposite to that of the traditional Chinese medicine conveying direction.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cleaning device can automatically clean the conveying belt of the conveying device, the cleaning is thorough, manual cleaning is not needed, the cleaning assembly can be used for quickly drying the cleaned conveying belt, cleaning required time is shortened, and cleaning efficiency is improved.

2. Be provided with among the stoving subassembly and carry out clear clean mechanism to the heating pipe, clean mechanism is along heating pipe length direction round trip movement, and the impurity that the clean cotton pad of cooperation was above that gets off, and impurity drops and can be washed in the same direction as taking cleanly by belt cleaning device on the conveyer belt when the conveyer belt washs, realizes the cleaning process of a completion, need not the secondary operation, has improved clear efficiency.

3. The cleaning can be removed from the drying assembly, the removing and assembling processes are simple and quick, the cleaning mechanism can be conveniently removed for cleaning and the cotton pad can be conveniently replaced, and the use is very convenient.

The cleaning mechanism is novel in design, simple in structure and convenient and fast to use, the cleaning mechanism can clean the interior of the drying assembly, the drying efficiency of the drying assembly is improved, the cleaning device can clean dirt on the conveying belt, the whole drying environment is kept clean and sanitary, cross contamination among dried medicinal materials can be effectively avoided, meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency of the drying equipment is improved, and the cleaning mechanism is suitable for popularization and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the drying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the drying assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Fig. 1 to 8 show structural schematic diagrams of a plurality of embodiments of the present invention, specifically show structures of the embodiments, the present invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine drying apparatus convenient for cleaning, a conveying device 1 conveys medicinal materials, the medicinal materials pass through a drying assembly 2, the drying assembly 2 is used for drying the medicinal materials, a cleaning device 6 can clean a conveying belt 102 to avoid residual dirt thereon from affecting or polluting drying of subsequent medicinal materials, a cleaning mechanism 206 in the drying assembly 2 cleans an inner cavity and a heating pipe 210 thereof, so as to ensure that the surface of the heating pipe 210 is clean, and improve drying efficiency.