Rice storage device and control method for rice storage device
阅读说明:本技术 储米装置及用于储米装置的控制方法 (Rice storage device and control method for rice storage device ) 是由 樊杜平 胡强能 曹凯 于 2020-03-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种储米装置及用于储米装置的控制方法,包括容纳仓、取料单元、检测单元和控制单元。容纳仓具有底部设置出料口的容纳空间。取料单元包括取料口、取料腔、驱动件和接料盒。检测单元用于在接料盒安装到位时发出到位信号。控制单元分别与驱动件和检测单元电连接,控制装置配置为在接收到到位信号的状态下允许驱动件工作,并且在未接收到到位信号的状态下禁止驱动件工作。根据本发明,控制装置能够根据检测单元发出的到位信号判断接料盒是否安装到位,只有在接料盒安装到位时才允许取料单元执行取料的操作,并且在接料盒没有安装到位时禁止取料单元执行取料操作。由此,可以避免接料盒未安装到位即进行取料而导致物料洒落的情况。(The invention discloses a rice storage device and a control method for the rice storage device. The accommodating bin is provided with an accommodating space with a discharge hole at the bottom. The material taking unit comprises a material taking port, a material taking cavity, a driving piece and a material receiving box. The detection unit is used for sending in-place signals when the material receiving box is installed in place. The control unit is electrically connected with the driving piece and the detection unit respectively, and the control device is configured to allow the driving piece to work in a state of receiving the in-place signal and forbid the driving piece from working in a state of not receiving the in-place signal. According to the invention, the control device can judge whether the material receiving box is installed in place according to the in-place signal sent by the detection unit, the material taking unit is allowed to carry out material taking operation only when the material receiving box is installed in place, and the material taking unit is forbidden to carry out material taking operation when the material receiving box is not installed in place. Therefore, the condition that the material receiving box is not installed in place to take materials and the materials are scattered can be avoided.)
1. A rice storage device, comprising:
the container comprises a containing bin (10), wherein the containing bin (10) is provided with a containing space (14), and a discharge hole (15) is formed in the bottom of the containing space (14);
a take-off unit (40), the take-off unit (40) comprising:
a material taking port (44);
the material taking cavity (43) can move between a first position communicated with the material outlet (15) and a second position communicated with the material taking opening (44), and the material taking opening (44) is positioned below the material taking cavity (43);
the driving piece (41), the driving piece (41) is used for driving the material taking cavity (43) to move; and
a material receiving box (60), wherein the material receiving box (60) is arranged below the material taking port (44) in a removable way;
the detection unit (80) is used for sending out an in-place signal when the material receiving box (60) is installed in place; and
a control unit (50), the control unit (50) being electrically connected with the driving member (41) and the detection unit (80), respectively, the control device being configured to allow the driving member (41) to operate in a state where the in-position signal is received, and to prohibit the driving member (41) from operating in a state where the in-position signal is not received.
2. A rice storage device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the rice storage device further comprises a locking unit (70), the locking unit (70) being capable of locking the receiving box (60) mounted in place in a mounted position and being capable of unlocking;
the control unit (50) is electrically connected with the locking unit (70) and is configured to control the locking unit (70) to lock the material receiving box (60) when the driver (41) is in the working state and allow the locking unit (70) to be unlocked when the driver (41) is in the non-working state.
3. A rice storage device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the receiving bin (60) is configured to be laterally drawably arranged below the material withdrawal opening (44), the locking unit (70) comprising a locking drive (71) and a movable rod (72), the locking drive (71) being adapted to drive the movable rod (72) into a movement path of the receiving bin (60) to block a movement of the receiving bin (60) in the mounting position or to drive the movable rod (72) out of the movement path of the receiving bin (60).
4. A rice storage device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the locking drive (71) is an electric motor or an electromagnet.
5. A rice storage device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the rice storage device further comprises a reminder unit, the control unit (50) being electrically connected to the reminder unit, the control unit (50) being further configured to control the reminder unit to emit a reminder message when the in-place signal is not received.
6. A rice storage device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the prompting unit comprises at least one of a display screen, an indicator light, a nixie tube, a buzzer and a loudspeaker, and/or the prompting message comprises at least one of a text message, a light message and a sound message.
7. A rice storage device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the detection unit (80) comprises a micro switch or a photo switch.
8. A control method for a rice storage device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the control method comprises:
judging whether an in-place signal that the material receiving box is installed in place exists;
if the in-place signal exists, allowing a driving member of the material taking unit to work;
and if the in-place signal does not exist, the driving piece of the material taking unit is forbidden to work.
9. The control method according to claim 8, characterized by further comprising:
and if the in-place signal does not exist, sending out prompt information.
10. The control method according to claim 8, characterized by further comprising:
when the driving piece of the material taking unit is in a working state, the material receiving box is locked at an installation position; and/or
And when the driving piece of the material taking unit is in a non-working state, the material receiving box is unlocked.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooking appliances, in particular to a rice storage device and a control method for the rice storage device.
Background
In daily life, food materials such as rice are often used to buy a large amount at a time and stored by using a rice storage device such as a plastic rice bucket, a metal rice bucket, a ceramic rice bucket, and the like. Some rice storage devices have a rice taking structure, and stored rice can be taken out without opening a cover. In addition, a material receiving box is also arranged for collecting the rice taken out by the rice taking structure. However, in the daily use, the material receiving box may be forgotten to be loaded back after being taken out. At this time, if the rice taking function of the rice storage device is started, the taken rice will be spilled. In addition, the user often can't judge the operating condition who gets the rice structure, is easy to be in the operating condition when getting the rice structure and will connect the magazine to take out, and then leads to getting the rice that the follow-up rice that takes out of rice structure is unrestrained. The scattered rice is difficult to clean and is easy to cause waste, thereby bringing poor use experience to users.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a rice storage device and a control method for a rice storage device to at least partially solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In this summary, concepts in a simplified form are introduced that are further described in the detailed description. This summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a rice storage device comprising:
the accommodating bin is provided with an accommodating space, and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the accommodating space;
get the material unit, get the material unit and include:
a material taking port;
the material taking cavity can move between a first position communicated with the discharge hole and a second position communicated with the material taking hole, and the material taking hole is positioned below the material taking cavity;
the driving piece is used for driving the material taking cavity to move; and
the material receiving box is arranged below the material taking port in a removable manner;
the detection unit is used for sending an in-place signal when the material receiving box is installed in place; and
the control device is configured to allow the driving piece to work in a state that the in-place signal is received, and forbid the driving piece to work in a state that the in-place signal is not received.
According to the invention, the control device can judge whether the material receiving box is installed in place according to the in-place signal sent by the detection unit, the material taking unit is allowed to carry out material taking operation only when the material receiving box is installed in place, and the material taking unit is forbidden to carry out material taking operation when the material receiving box is not installed in place. Therefore, the condition that the material receiving box is not installed in place to take materials and the materials are scattered can be avoided.
Optionally, the rice storage device further comprises a locking unit capable of locking the receiving box mounted in place in a mounting position and unlocking; the control unit is electrically connected with the locking unit and is configured to control the locking unit to lock the material receiving box when the driving piece is in the working state and allow the locking unit to unlock when the driving piece is in the non-working state. From this, the locking unit can be got the material receiving box locking when the material unit carries out to get the material operation, avoids getting the material in-process material receiving box and being taken out and lead to the unrestrained condition of material.
Optionally, the material receiving box is configured to be transversely drawably disposed below the material taking port, the locking unit includes a locking driving member and a movable rod, the locking driving member is used for driving the movable rod to extend into a moving path of the material receiving box so as to block the movement of the material receiving box located at the installation position, or driving the movable rod to move away from the moving path of the material receiving box. Therefore, the function of locking or unlocking the material receiving box can be realized through a simpler structure.
Optionally, the locking drive is an electric motor or an electromagnet. Thus, the locking drive is easily available and low cost.
Optionally, the rice storage device further comprises a prompting unit, the control unit is electrically connected with the prompting unit, and the control unit is further configured to control the prompting unit to send out prompting information when the in-place signal is not received. Thereby, the user can be notified by the prompt when the material receiving box is not mounted.
Optionally, the prompting unit includes at least one of a display screen, an indicator light, a nixie tube, a buzzer and a loudspeaker, and/or the prompting information includes at least one of text information, light information and sound information. Thus, an appropriate form of the presentation information can be selected as needed.
Optionally, the detection unit comprises a micro switch or a photo switch. Therefore, the function of detecting the material receiving box is realized through a simpler structure, and the material receiving box is easy to obtain and has lower cost.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a control method for the above rice storage apparatus, the control method comprising:
judging whether an in-place signal that the material receiving box is installed in place exists;
if the in-place signal exists, allowing a driving member of the material taking unit to work;
and if the in-place signal does not exist, the driving piece of the material taking unit is forbidden to work.
According to the invention, whether the material receiving box is installed in place or not can be judged according to the in-place signal, the material taking unit is allowed to carry out the material taking operation only when the material receiving box is installed in place, and the material taking unit is forbidden to carry out the material taking operation when the material receiving box is not installed in place. Therefore, the condition that the material receiving box is not installed in place to take materials and the materials are scattered can be avoided.
Optionally, the control method further comprises:
and if the in-place signal does not exist, sending out prompt information. Thereby, the user can be notified by the prompt when the material receiving box is not mounted.
Optionally, the control method further comprises:
when the driving piece of the material taking unit is in a working state, the material receiving box is locked at an installation position; and/or
And when the driving piece of the material taking unit is in a non-working state, the material receiving box is unlocked. Therefore, the material receiving box can be locked when the material taking unit performs material taking operation, and the condition that the material receiving box is taken out to cause material scattering in the material taking process is avoided.
Drawings
The following drawings of the invention are included to provide a further understanding of the invention. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a rice storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the rice storage device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a system block diagram of the rice storage apparatus shown in FIG. 1; and
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a control method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
In the following description, a detailed description will be given in order to thoroughly understand the present invention. It is apparent that the implementation of the embodiments of the invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, however, the invention is capable of other embodiments in addition to those detailed.
It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Ordinal words such as "first" and "second" are referred to herein merely as labels, and do not have any other meaning, such as a particular order, etc. Also, for example, the term "first component" does not itself imply the presence of "second component", and the term "second component" does not itself imply the presence of "first component".
It is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only and are not limiting.
Exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of these exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art.
The present invention provides a rice storage device which can be used for storing granular food materials such as rice, beans and the like. However, it is understood that the rice storage device according to the present invention may also store fruits or vegetables, etc. in the accommodating space. Therefore, the rice storage device may also be referred to as food storage device.
The rice storage device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to the present invention, a rice storage device includes a receiving unit having a receiving space. Fig. 1 and 2 show a
The
The bin cover 12 may be fixedly connected to the
Alternatively, the
The bottom of the
Preferably, one of the
The
As shown in fig. 2, the decompression unit 30 includes a vacuum pump 31. An air inlet of the vacuum pump 31 communicates with the accommodating space 14 to evacuate the accommodating space 14. In the present embodiment, a vacuum pump 31 is provided in the
In order to facilitate the smooth removal of the food material from the accommodating space 14, the
As shown in fig. 2, the taking unit 40 is disposed below the discharge port 15 of the accommodating space 14. The take-out unit 40 has a take-out chamber 43 and a take-out port 44. Wherein the material taking chamber 43 is movable between a first position communicating with the discharge port 15 of the accommodating space 14 and a second position communicating with the material taking port 44. In the first position, the material taking chamber 43 is able to receive a predetermined amount of food material from the outlet 15. When the take-out chamber 43 is moved from the first position to the second position, the received predetermined amount of food material may be taken out through the take-out opening 44.
Preferably, get material mouth 44 and set up in the below of getting material chamber 43, can utilize gravity to make the edible material in getting material chamber 43 fall automatically when the two communicate, convenience of customers takes.
In one embodiment, the reclaiming unit 40 may include a turntable. The turntable has a plurality of radially extending partitions. The area between two adjacent partitions defines a take-out chamber 43. In addition, the material extracting unit 40 further includes a driving member 41. The driving member 41 is used for driving the turntable to rotate so as to realize the movement of the material taking cavity 43 between the first position and the second position.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the
In addition, although not shown, the take-off unit 40 may also include a seal. This sealing member can be sealed get the sealed position of material mouth 44 and make and get the material mouth 44 and move between the open position of external intercommunication to the switching of material mouth 44 is got in the control, and convenience of customers carries out and gets the material operation. And also to maintain the containment space 14 sealed from the environment when material removal is not required to facilitate a negative pressure environment.
As described above, the
In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the
In one embodiment, the detection unit 80 may include a micro switch 81. When the
As an alternative embodiment, the detection unit 80 may further include a photoelectric switch. The photoelectric switch includes a light emitting end and a light receiving end. When the
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the
Specifically, when the
If the
Although not shown in the drawings, it is understood that the
Further, the
In the present embodiment, the
As shown in fig. 2, the lock actuating member 71 is configured as an electromagnet, and the movable rod 72 is configured as or connected to an iron core of the electromagnet to be telescopically movable in a straight line by the electromagnet. However, as an alternative, the lock drive 71 can also be configured as a motor and/or the movable lever 72 can also have other movements than a movement in a linear direction, for example a lever configured to rotate about an axis or the like.
Further, the locking unit 70 is electrically connected with the
The control method according to the invention is described below with reference to fig. 3 and 4 in connection with a preferred embodiment of the rice storage means.
When the rice storage device is powered on, the control unit detects the material box. That is, the control unit judges whether the detection unit sends the in-place signal. Specifically, in the present embodiment, whether or not the microswitch is closed is determined. If the microswitch is closed at this time, the control unit receives a signal that the microswitch is closed, namely a go-to-bit signal, from the S1 port of the microswitch. Illustrating the timing of the cartridge in place. Thereby allowing the take-out unit to operate. When the microswitch is not closed, the control unit receives a signal from the S1 port of the microswitch that it is open. The signal is not a in-place signal, that is, the control unit does not receive the in-place signal sent by the microswitch. The receiving box is not installed in place at the moment, so that the material taking unit is forbidden to work.
Further, the control unit may also send a signal to control the operation of the alarm lamp of the alarm unit to the control port K1. The alarm lamp is lightened to send prompt information to a user so as to remind that the material receiving box is not installed in place.
When the micro switch is closed, namely the material receiving box is installed in place, the control device allows the material taking unit to work. At this time, if the user desires to execute the material taking operation, the user can send out an instruction for starting the material taking operation through a button and the like. In the material taking operation, the control unit monitors the working state of a driving piece of the material taking unit. When the driving piece is in a working state, the control unit controls the locking unit to lock the material receiving box at the material receiving position. As shown in fig. 3, the control unit may send a control signal to a control port D1 for driving a motor (lock driving member) of the lever (movable rod) to rotate forward, so that the lever moves into the moving path of the material receiving box and is locked.
And when the driving part is in a non-working state, the control unit controls the locking unit to be in an unlocked state so as to allow the material receiving box to be taken out. As shown in fig. 3, the control unit may send a control signal to a control port F1 where a motor (lock drive) driving a lever (movable lever) is reversed, causing the lever to be removed from the movement path of the magazine, thereby releasing the lock. It will be appreciated that the control unit may choose to control the motor to produce no action to hold the dial in this position if the dial itself is now in the unlocked state.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is otherwise inapplicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.
The present invention has been illustrated by the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention to the scope of the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many variations and modifications may be made in accordance with the teachings of the present invention, which variations and modifications are within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
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