Cylindrical wood processing equipment based on data analysis

文档序号:1092659 发布日期:2020-09-25 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于数据分析的圆柱形木材加工设备 (Cylindrical wood processing equipment based on data analysis ) 是由 章志娟 于 2020-07-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于数据分析的圆柱形木材加工设备,包括加工台,所述加工台内设有开口朝上和右的放置空间,所述放置空间内设有输送机构,所述输送机构包括转动设置在所述放置空间前后侧内壁的七个传动轴;本发明可自动分析圆柱形木材的表面数据情况,并将其与内部储存的大数据进行对比,从而得到圆柱形木材的合适的加工方式,若圆柱形木材表面情况良好,则直接加工成片状,节约时间,若圆柱形木材表面情况不好,则进行分段,方便筛选出圆柱形木材中好的段落与不好的段落,方便后续加工,且本发明适应性较好,可通过自身的形状调节来适应不同尺寸的圆柱形木材,通过大数据分析的形式降低了加工所需技术,且十分方便。(The invention discloses a cylindrical wood processing device based on data analysis, which comprises a processing table, wherein a placing space with an upward opening and a right opening is arranged in the processing table, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the placing space, and the conveying mechanism comprises seven transmission shafts which are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the placing space; the method can automatically analyze the surface data condition of the cylindrical wood, and compares the surface data condition with the internally stored big data to obtain a proper processing mode of the cylindrical wood, if the surface condition of the cylindrical wood is good, the cylindrical wood is directly processed into a sheet shape, the time is saved, if the surface condition of the cylindrical wood is not good, the cylindrical wood is segmented, good sections and bad sections in the cylindrical wood are conveniently screened out, the subsequent processing is convenient, the adaptability is good, the method can adapt to the cylindrical wood with different sizes through self shape adjustment, the technology required by processing is reduced through the big data analysis mode, and the method is very convenient.)

1. A cylindrical wood working apparatus based on data analysis, comprising a working table, characterized in that: the processing table is internally provided with a placing space with an upward opening and a right opening, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the placing space, the conveying mechanism comprises seven transmission shafts which are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the placing space, the distances between the seven transmission shafts are the same, a bottom surface friction wheel and a belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the transmission shafts, the belt wheel is positioned on the front side of the bottom surface friction wheel, the seven belt wheels are in friction transmission through a belt, the bottom surface friction wheel on the leftmost side can drive the coaxial belt wheel to rotate when rotating, and the rest six belt wheels can be driven to rotate together through the friction transmission of the belt, so that the seven bottom surface friction wheels rotate together; the front and the back of the processing table are symmetrically provided with two rotating mechanisms, each rotating mechanism comprises a side plate hinged to the processing table, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly arranged on the end face, close to the processing table, of each side plate, the second supporting plate is located on the right side of the first supporting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and six side friction wheels are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the left side of the conveying mechanism is provided with a power mechanism, the power mechanism comprises an output shaft which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the placing space, the output shaft is fixedly provided with a driving friction wheel, the right end of the output shaft is fixedly provided with an output bevel gear, an inclined plane plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the placing space is arranged on the upper side of the output shaft, a transmission friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft on the rear side, the transmission friction wheel and the driving friction wheel are in friction transmission through a connecting belt, a sliding groove with an opening facing to the right is arranged on the right end surface of the first supporting plate at the rear side, a spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the sliding chute, a sliding block which is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding way is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the spring, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the right end face of the sliding block, a middle friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, and the middle friction wheel is in friction transmission with the connecting belt; the processing bench up end rear side is fixed and is equipped with the camera, place the embedded control terminal that is equipped with of space downside inner wall, it is fixed and is equipped with first pneumatic cylinder to place space rear side inner wall, terminal surface control has first hydraulic stem before the first pneumatic cylinder, the fixed baffle that is equipped with in first hydraulic stem front end, the baffle is located bottom surface friction pulley upside.

2. The cylindrical wood working apparatus based on data analysis according to claim 1, wherein: and a rotary bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the leftmost transmission shaft and is positioned at the rear side of the bottom surface friction wheel.

3. The cylindrical wood working apparatus based on data analysis according to claim 2, wherein: the power mechanism further comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the placing space, a motor shaft is controlled on the upper end face of the motor, a fan-shaped bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the motor shaft, a supporting rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the placing space is arranged on the right side of the motor, an intermediate shaft penetrating through the left end face and the right end face of the supporting rod is arranged in the supporting rod in a rotating mode, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the intermediate shaft, and a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at.

4. The cylindrical wood working apparatus based on data analysis according to claim 3, wherein: conveying mechanism right side is equipped with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is in including fixed the setting place the second pneumatic cylinder of space downside inner wall, second pneumatic cylinder control system has the second pneumatic cylinder, the fixed cutting motor that is equipped with in second pneumatic cylinder upper end, cutting motor control has the cutting axle, the epaxial fixed five cutting pieces that are equipped with of cutting, second pneumatic cylinder right side is equipped with installs place the conveyer belt of space rear side inner wall, the conveyer belt right side is equipped with inlays and establishes place the third pneumatic cylinder in the space downside inner wall, third pneumatic cylinder control system has the third hydraulic stem, the fixed electric cutting machine that is equipped with in third hydraulic stem upper end.

5. The cylindrical wood working apparatus based on data analysis according to claim 4, wherein: the fan-shaped bevel gear is not meshed with the transmission bevel gear and the output bevel gear in an initial state, and the fan-shaped bevel gear can be meshed with the output bevel gear and the transmission bevel gear in sequence in the rotating process.

6. The cylindrical wood working apparatus based on data analysis according to claim 1, wherein: two side hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the machining table, an arc-shaped hydraulic rod is controlled by the side hydraulic cylinders, and the arc-shaped hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the side plates.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of big data correlation, in particular to cylindrical wood processing equipment based on data analysis.

Background

Big data is a data set, generally, analysis of a large amount of data is needed to obtain the big data, cylindrical wood processing is a very common wood processing form, a large amount of data often exists, different processing means are needed to be carried out according to the surface condition of cylindrical wood, most of the existing selection of the processing mode of the cylindrical wood is judged through the experience of workers, the data analysis is carried out through the workers, the workers are required to have higher proficiency, and the condition which is difficult to judge sometimes exists, the data analysis is difficult, and the processing is difficult to carry out.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a cylindrical wood processing device based on data analysis, which overcomes the situation.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to a cylindrical wood processing device based on data analysis, which comprises a processing table, wherein a placing space with an upward opening and a right opening is arranged in the processing table, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the placing space and comprises seven transmission shafts which are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the placing space, the distances between the seven transmission shafts are the same, a bottom surface friction wheel and a belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the transmission shafts, the belt wheel is positioned on the front side of the bottom surface friction wheel, the seven belt wheels are in friction transmission through a belt, the bottom surface friction wheel on the leftmost side can drive the coaxial belt wheel to rotate when rotating, and the other six belt wheels can be driven to rotate together through the friction transmission of the belt, so that the seven bottom surface friction wheels rotate together;

the front and the back of the processing table are symmetrically provided with two rotating mechanisms, each rotating mechanism comprises a side plate hinged to the processing table, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly arranged on the end face, close to the processing table, of each side plate, the second supporting plate is located on the right side of the first supporting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and six side friction wheels are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;

the left side of the conveying mechanism is provided with a power mechanism, the power mechanism comprises an output shaft which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the placing space, the output shaft is fixedly provided with a driving friction wheel, the right end of the output shaft is fixedly provided with an output bevel gear, an inclined plane plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the placing space is arranged on the upper side of the output shaft, a transmission friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft on the rear side, the transmission friction wheel and the driving friction wheel are in friction transmission through a connecting belt, a sliding groove with an opening facing to the right is arranged on the right end surface of the first supporting plate at the rear side, a spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the sliding chute, a sliding block which is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding way is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the spring, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the right end face of the sliding block, a middle friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft, and the middle friction wheel is in friction transmission with the connecting belt;

the processing bench up end rear side is fixed and is equipped with the camera, place the embedded control terminal that is equipped with of space downside inner wall, it is fixed and is equipped with first pneumatic cylinder to place space rear side inner wall, terminal surface control has first hydraulic stem before the first pneumatic cylinder, the fixed baffle that is equipped with in first hydraulic stem front end, the baffle is located bottom surface friction pulley upside.

Preferably, a rotary bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the leftmost one of the transmission shafts and is positioned at the rear side of the bottom friction wheel.

Preferably, the power mechanism further comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the placing space, a motor shaft is controlled on the upper end face of the motor, a fan-shaped bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the motor shaft, a supporting rod fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the placing space is arranged on the right side of the motor, an intermediate shaft penetrating through the left end face and the right end face of the supporting rod is arranged in the supporting rod in a rotating mode, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the intermediate shaft, and the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the rotating.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism right side is equipped with cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is in including fixed the setting place the second pneumatic cylinder of space downside inner wall, second pneumatic cylinder control has the second pneumatic cylinder, the fixed cutting motor that is equipped with in second pneumatic cylinder upper end, cutting motor control has the cutting axle, the epaxial fixed five cutting pieces that are equipped with of cutting, second pneumatic cylinder right side is equipped with installs place the conveyer belt of space rear side inner wall, the conveyer belt right side is equipped with inlays and establishes place the third pneumatic cylinder in the space downside inner wall, third pneumatic cylinder control has the third hydraulic stem, the fixed electric cutting machine that is equipped with in third hydraulic stem upper end.

Preferably, the sector bevel gear is not engaged with both the transmission bevel gear and the output bevel gear in an initial state, and the sector bevel gear may be sequentially engaged with the output bevel gear and the transmission bevel gear in a rotation process.

Preferably, the left end face and the right end face of the processing table are symmetrically and fixedly provided with two side hydraulic cylinders, the side hydraulic cylinders control arc-shaped hydraulic rods, and the arc-shaped hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the side plates.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the method can automatically analyze the surface data condition of the cylindrical wood, and compares the surface data condition with the internally stored big data to obtain a proper processing mode of the cylindrical wood, if the surface condition of the cylindrical wood is good, the cylindrical wood is directly processed into a sheet shape, the time is saved, if the surface condition of the cylindrical wood is not good, the cylindrical wood is segmented, good sections and bad sections in the cylindrical wood are conveniently screened out, the subsequent processing is convenient, the adaptability is good, the method can adapt to the cylindrical wood with different sizes through self shape adjustment, the technology required by processing is reduced through the big data analysis mode, and the method is very convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial top view of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

A cylindrical wood working apparatus based on data analysis as described in connection with figures 1-4, comprising a working table 11, the processing table 11 is internally provided with a placing space 12 with an upward opening and a right opening, the placing space 12 is internally provided with a conveying mechanism 80, the conveying mechanism 80 includes seven transmission shafts 37 rotatably provided on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the placing space 12, the seven transmission shafts 37 have the same distance, the transmission shaft 37 is fixedly provided with a bottom surface friction wheel 20 and belt wheels 21, the belt wheels 21 are positioned on the front side of the bottom surface friction wheel 20, seven belt wheels 21 are in friction transmission through a belt 38, the bottom surface friction wheel 20 on the leftmost side can drive the coaxial belt wheels 21 to rotate when rotating, the friction transmission of the belt 38 can drive the other six belt wheels 21 to rotate together, so that the seven bottom friction wheels 20 rotate together;

the processing table 11 is used as a center, two rotating mechanisms 81 are symmetrically arranged in front and back, each rotating mechanism 81 comprises a side plate 43 hinged to the processing table 11, a first supporting plate 17 and a second supporting plate 22 are fixedly arranged on the end face, close to the processing table 11, of each side plate 43, the second supporting plate 22 is located on the right side of the first supporting plate 17, a rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged between the first supporting plate 17 and the second supporting plate 22, and six side friction wheels 19 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 18;

the left side of the conveying mechanism 80 is provided with a power mechanism 82, the power mechanism 82 comprises an output shaft 14 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the placing space 12, a driving friction wheel 52 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft 14, an output bevel gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the output shaft 14, an inclined plane plate 16 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the placing space 12 is arranged on the upper side of the output shaft 14, a driving friction wheel 48 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 18 at the rear side, the driving friction wheel 48 and the driving friction wheel 52 are in friction transmission through a connecting belt 13, a sliding groove 50 with a rightward opening is arranged on the right end face of the first supporting plate 17 at the rear side, a spring 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the sliding groove 50, a sliding block 49 in sliding connection with the sliding groove 50 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the spring 51, the middle friction wheel 47 is in friction transmission with the connecting belt 13;

processing platform 11 up end rear side is fixed and is equipped with camera 23, place the embedded control terminal 36 that is equipped with of space 12 downside inner wall, place the fixed first pneumatic cylinder 56 that is equipped with of space 12 rear side inner wall, the terminal surface control has first hydraulic stem 57 before the first pneumatic cylinder 56, the fixed baffle 24 that is equipped with in first hydraulic stem 57 front end, baffle 24 is located bottom surface friction pulley 20 upside.

Advantageously, a rotary bevel gear 53 is fixedly arranged on the leftmost one of the transmission shafts 37, and the rotary bevel gear 53 is positioned at the rear side of the bottom friction wheel 20.

Advantageously, the power mechanism 82 further comprises a motor 40 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the placing space 12, the upper end surface of the motor 40 is controlled by a motor shaft 59, a sector bevel gear 42 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the motor shaft 59, the right side of the motor 40 is provided with a support rod 39 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the placing space 12, an intermediate shaft 54 penetrating through the left and right end surfaces of the support rod 39 is rotatably arranged in the support rod 39, the left end of the intermediate shaft 54 is fixedly provided with a transmission bevel gear 41, the right end of the intermediate shaft 54 is fixedly provided with a transmission bevel gear 55, and the transmission bevel.

Beneficially, the right side of the conveying mechanism 80 is provided with a cutting mechanism 83, the cutting mechanism 83 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 33 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the placing space 12, the second hydraulic cylinder 33 is controlled by a second hydraulic rod 28, the upper end of the second hydraulic rod 28 is fixedly provided with a cutting motor 27, the cutting motor 27 is controlled by a cutting shaft 26, five cutting blades 25 are fixedly arranged on the cutting shaft 26, the right side of the second hydraulic cylinder 33 is provided with a conveyor belt 29 arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the placing space 12, the right side of the conveyor belt 29 is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder 32 embedded in the inner wall of the lower side of the placing space 12, the third hydraulic cylinder 32 is controlled by a third hydraulic rod 31, and the upper end of the third hydraulic rod 31 is fixedly provided with an electric cutting machine 30.

Advantageously, the sector bevel gear 42 is not engaged with both the drive bevel gear 41 and the output bevel gear 15 in the initial state, and the sector bevel gear 42 may be sequentially engaged with the output bevel gear 15 and the drive bevel gear 41 during rotation.

Advantageously, two lateral hydraulic cylinders 44 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left and right end surfaces of the processing table 11, the lateral hydraulic cylinders 44 control arc-shaped hydraulic rods 45, and the arc-shaped hydraulic rods 45 are fixedly connected with the side plates 43.

In the initial state, the present invention is in a flat state, and the spring 51 is in a compressed state.

The cylindrical wood is placed on the upper side of the bottom surface friction wheel 20 towards the left side and the right side in the axial direction, the side hydraulic cylinder 44 is started, the arc hydraulic rod 45 is controlled to move, the arc hydraulic rod 45 drives the side plate 43 to move, the bottom surface friction wheel 20 is attached to the lower side of the cylindrical wood, the side surface friction wheels 19 on the two sides are attached to the left side and the right side of the cylindrical wood, the side plate 43 drives the transmission friction wheel 48 to move in the process, the transmission friction wheel 48 moves relative to the driving friction wheel 52, the sliding block 49 can slide in the sliding groove 50, the spring 51 resets or continues to be compressed, and the middle friction wheel 47 is always in friction;

the motor 40 is started to drive the motor shaft 59 to rotate, the motor shaft 59 drives the sector bevel gear 42 to rotate, the sector bevel gear 42 is sequentially meshed with the output bevel gear 15 and the transmission bevel gear 41 in the rotating process, the sector bevel gear 42 drives the transmission bevel gear 41 to rotate when meshed with the transmission bevel gear 41, the transmission bevel gear 41 drives the intermediate shaft 54 to rotate, the rotary bevel gear 53 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the intermediate shaft 54 and the rotary bevel gear 53, so that the leftmost transmission shaft 37 is driven to rotate, the leftmost bottom friction wheel 20 can drive the coaxial belt wheels 21 to rotate when rotating, the rest six belt wheels 21 can be driven to rotate together through the friction transmission of the belt 38, so that the seven bottom friction wheels 20 rotate together, the bottom friction wheels 20 rotate to drive the cylindrical wood to move rightwards until the cylindrical wood is blocked by the baffle 24, the sector bevel gear 42 continues to rotate to the initial state, and the motor 40 stops working;

starting the camera 23 and the conveyor belt 29, starting the first hydraulic cylinder 56, controlling the first hydraulic rod 57 to move backwards, driving the baffle 24 to move backwards, so that the baffle 24 no longer blocks the cylindrical wood, starting the motor 40 to drive the fan-shaped bevel gear 42 to rotate, wherein the fan-shaped bevel gear 42 rotates to be firstly meshed with the transmission bevel gear 41 to drive the bottom friction wheel 20 to rotate, driving the cylindrical wood to move rightwards for a certain distance under the friction transmission of the cylindrical wood and the bottom friction wheel 20, the camera 23 records the surface condition of the cylindrical wood and sends data to the control terminal 36, the fan-shaped bevel gear 42 is meshed with the output bevel gear 15 after being disengaged from the transmission bevel gear 41 to drive the output bevel gear 15 to rotate, the output bevel gear 15 drives the coaxial driving friction wheel 52 to rotate, the driving friction wheel 52 drives the transmission friction wheel 48 to rotate under the friction transmission of the connecting belt 13, thereby driving the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the rotating shaft 18 driving the six side friction wheels 19 at the rear side to rotate together, thereby driving the cylindrical wood to rotate, and the camera 23 recording all data of the annular surface in one section of the cylindrical wood;

the motor 40 continuously works until the baffle 24 cannot shoot the cylindrical wood, the motor 40 stops working, the control terminal 36 analyzes data, comparison is carried out in a large database, the surface condition of the cylindrical wood is judged, and a proper processing method is analyzed;

if the control terminal 36 analyzes that the surface condition of the cylindrical wood is good, the control terminal 36 controls the cutting motor 27 to be started to drive the cutting shaft 26 to rotate, the cutting shaft 26 drives the cutting blade 25 to rotate, the control terminal 36 controls the motor 40 to be started to drive the cylindrical wood to move rightwards, so that the cutting blade 25 directly cuts the cylindrical wood into sheets, and the conveyor belt 29 conveys the cylindrical wood cut into sheets out;

if the control terminal 36 analyzes that the surface condition of the cylindrical wood is not good, the control terminal 36 controls the second hydraulic cylinder 33 to start, and drives the second hydraulic cylinder 28 to descend, so that the cutting blade 25 at the uppermost side moves to the lower side of the upper end surface of the bottom friction wheel 20, the control terminal 36 controls the electric cutting machine 30 to start and rotate, the control terminal 36 controls the motor 40 to start and transport the cylindrical wood to the right, the control terminal 36 controls the third hydraulic cylinder 32 and the motor 40 to start and stop according to the analysis result, the third hydraulic rod 31 controls the third hydraulic rod 31 to lift, and the cylindrical wood is cut into the cylindrical wood which can be directly processed into sheets and sections needing to be processed.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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