Use method of agricultural bagging auxiliary device

文档序号:1093448 发布日期:2020-09-25 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农业装袋辅助装置的使用方法 (Use method of agricultural bagging auxiliary device ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2020-06-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种农业装袋辅助装置的使用方法,属于农业用具技术领域。该装置包括:壳体、桶体和夹持装置;所述壳体上端开设有第一收纳腔和第二收纳腔;所述桶体包括第一桶壁、第二桶壁、第一插销和连接轴,所述第一桶壁可转动的设置在所述连接轴上,所述第二桶壁与所述连接轴固定连接,所述连接轴两端均可转动的设置在所述壳体上。本发明的有益效果是:当需要将农作物装袋时只需将袋子放进桶内,通过夹持装置将袋口夹住,接下来只需要将农作物放进袋子里即可,单人即可操作,而在袋子装满农作物后向外拖拽袋子时,两侧均可打开的桶壁可以很方便的将袋子拖拽出来,方便操作,节省人力。(The invention discloses a using method of an agricultural bagging auxiliary device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural tools. The device includes: the device comprises a shell, a barrel body and a clamping device; the upper end of the shell is provided with a first containing cavity and a second containing cavity; the barrel body comprises a first barrel wall, a second barrel wall, a first bolt and a connecting shaft, the first barrel wall is rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, the second barrel wall is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, and two ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably arranged on the shell. The invention has the beneficial effects that: when needs put into the bucket with the sack when with crops bagging-off, clip the sack through clamping device, next only need with crops put into in the sack can, single can operate, and when the sack was filled with crops after outwards pulling the sack, the bucket wall that both sides all can be opened can be very convenient pull out the sack, convenient operation uses manpower sparingly.)

1. The use method of the agricultural bagging auxiliary device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: provides an agricultural bagging auxiliary device, which comprises a shell (21), a barrel body (1) and a clamping device (2);

a first containing cavity (25) and a second containing cavity (251) are formed in the upper end of the shell (21);

the barrel body (1) comprises a first barrel wall (12), a second barrel wall (11), a first bolt (14) and a connecting shaft (15), the first barrel wall (12) is rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft (15), the second barrel wall (11) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (15), two ends of the connecting shaft (15) are rotatably arranged on the shell (21), one side surfaces, far away from the connecting shaft (15), of the first barrel wall (12) and the second barrel wall (11) are fixedly provided with handles (13), the handles (13) are respectively provided with a through hole, and the first bolt (14) is matched with the through hole;

the two ends of the clamping device (2) are slidably arranged in the first accommodating cavity (25) and the second accommodating cavity (251) respectively, and the clamping device (2) is used for clamping a bag opening when crops are bagged.

S2, rotating the first barrel wall (12) and the second barrel wall (11) towards each other until the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall are closed;

s3, inserting the first bolt (14) into the through hole on the handle (13) to enable the first barrel wall (12) and the second barrel wall (11) to be in a stable state when the first bolt (14) is inserted into the through hole, placing the bag into the barrel, and clamping the bag opening by using the clamping device (2).

2. The use method of the agricultural bagging auxiliary device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping device (2) comprises a first sliding block (22), a second sliding block (221), a first spring (24), a second spring (241), a connecting frame (211), a first clamping ring (26), a second clamping ring (28) and a second bolt (29), one end of the first sliding block (22) is hinged to the connecting frame (211), the other end of the first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first accommodating cavity (25), one end of the first sliding block (22) in the first accommodating cavity (25) is fixedly connected with a lug (23), one end of the first spring (24) is fixedly connected with the lug (23), and the other end of the first spring (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall at the bottom end of the first accommodating cavity (25); one end of the second sliding block (221) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first sliding block (22), of the connecting frame (211), the other end of the second sliding block is arranged in the second accommodating cavity (251) in a sliding mode, one end of the second spring (241) abuts against one end, located in the second accommodating cavity (251), of the second sliding block (221), and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the second accommodating cavity (251);

the first clamping ring (26) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (211);

the connecting seat (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting frame (211) at one end of the first sliding block (22), the second clamping ring (28) is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat (27), the second clamping ring (28) comprises a first clamping half ring (281) and a second clamping half ring (282), the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282) can rotate, one ends of the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282) at the second sliding block (221) can be overlapped in a crossing manner, one ends of the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282) at the second sliding block (221) are respectively provided with a through hole, and the through holes are matched with the second bolts (29);

the outer diameter of the first gripper ring (26) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second gripper ring (28).

First grip ring (26) surface is seted up recess (261) along circumference, second grip ring (28) internal surface is provided with bead (283) along circumference, bead (283) do not completely cover second grip ring (28), recess (261) with bead (283) cooperate.

The using method S3 further includes:

s31, pulling out the second bolt (29), so that the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282) can rotate, and the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282) are respectively rotated towards two sides, so that a gap enough for clamping a bag opening is formed between the first clamping half ring and the first clamping ring (26);

s32, placing the bag into the barrel, wrapping the first clamping ring (26) with the bag mouth, closing the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282), when the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282) abut against the first clamping ring (26), the ridge (283) and the groove (26) are matched to clamp and fix the bag mouth, inserting the second bolt (29) so that the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282) cannot be loosened, and keeping the clamping force.

3. The use method of the agricultural bagging auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein a base (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing (21), a first sliding groove (44) is formed in the base (4), a rack (441) is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (44), the lower end of the connecting shaft (15) penetrates through the lower end of the housing (21) and is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (151), a first gear (152) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting rod (151), and the first gear (152) is matched with the rack (441);

the base (4) comprises a supporting platform (30), a first supporting frame (32), a supporting seat (45) and a supporting device, the supporting seat (45) is fixedly arranged at one end of the base (4), one end of the first supporting frame (32) is hinged to one end, close to the connecting shaft (15), of the supporting platform (30), and the other end of the first supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base (4);

a second sliding groove (41) is formed in the lower surface of one end, away from the first supporting frame (32), of the supporting platform (30), and a third sliding block (411) is arranged in the second sliding groove (41) in a sliding manner; the supporting device comprises a second supporting frame (431), a sleeve (43) and a supporting rod (42), wherein the second supporting frame (431) is fixedly arranged on the base (4), the sleeve (43) is hinged to the second supporting frame (431), the supporting rod (42) is sleeved in the sleeve (43), one end of the supporting rod (42) is hinged to the third sliding block (411) and the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the rack (441).

The use method further comprises the following steps:

s4, injecting the crops into the bag until the volume of the bags reaches 90%;

s5, stopping injecting the crops into the bag;

s6, the second bolt (29) is pulled out, the first clamping half ring (281) and the second clamping half ring (282) are rotated towards two sides, the bag opening is loosened by the clamping device (2), and a rope is used for bundling the bag opening.

4. The using method of the agricultural bagging auxiliary device is characterized in that a gear set and a plurality of anti-slip rollers (31) are arranged inside a supporting platform (30), the anti-slip rollers (31) are rotatably arranged in the supporting platform (30) and are of incomplete structures, and anti-slip rubber layers are arranged on the surfaces of the anti-slip rollers (31); the gear set comprises a plurality of outer gear rings (311) and a plurality of second gears (312), the second gears (312) are rotatably arranged in the saddle (30), the outer gear rings (311) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the anti-skid rollers (31), the outer gear rings (311) are matched with the second gears (312), the number of the outer gear rings (311) and the number of the second gears (312) are in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the anti-skid rollers (31), and the positions of the second gears (312) are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the outer gear rings (311);

a cavity (317) is formed in the tray table (30), a locking device is further arranged in the tray table (30), the locking device comprises a stop block (314), a steel rope (316), a steel ball (313) and a jacking rod (315), the stop block (314) is arranged in the cavity (317) in a sliding mode, one end of the steel rope (316) is fixedly connected with the stop block (314), the other end of the steel rope (316) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the cavity (317), the steel ball (313) is hinged to the bottom end of the outer wall on one side of the cavity (317), the jacking rod (315) is arranged in the tray table (30) in a sliding mode, one end of the jacking rod (315) abuts against the lower end of the stop block (314), and the other end of the jacking rod penetrates through the lower; the support (45) is fixedly provided with a jacking table (451).

The use method further comprises the following steps:

s7: pulling out the first bolt (14), rotating the first barrel wall (12) and the second barrel wall (11) towards two sides, and rotating the second barrel wall (11) to enable the pallet (30) to lose support and deflect;

s8: the staff pulls the bag out of the bucket.

5. Use of an agricultural implement according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein when the bag is wrinkled, the use further comprises the steps of:

s33, injecting crops with the volume of 10% into the bag;

s34, observing whether the clamping device (2) is in a stable state or not, and when the clamping device (2) is in a shaking state, the first spring (24) and the second spring (241) which are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity (25) and the second accommodating cavity (251) can effectively adjust and give way the height of the bag, so that the bag can contact the bottom surface after being tensioned and not all weight is concentrated at the bag opening, and the bag opening is difficult to be stably clamped by the clamping device (2);

when the clamping device (2) is in a stable state, namely the bottom of the bag is abutted to the tray table (30), the tray table (30) is clamped by the stop blocks (46) arranged on the inner walls of the first barrel wall (12) and the second barrel wall (11) so that the tray table (30) is horizontal, the bag is supported by the tray table (30), and the stress of the clamping device (2) is balanced.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a using method of an agricultural bagging auxiliary device.

Background

Nowadays, agricultural development is more and more emphasized and the needs of people's life are added, crops are planted in many areas in the north, a large amount of crops need to be harvested, aired and stored every year, when the steps need to be bagged to facilitate storage or transportation, the crops in many areas need to be harvested and bagged manually because of slow popularization of mechanization, but the crops are bagged manually, so that the labor efficiency is wasted and low; and if the crop bag is large when bagging the strength requirements of the persons bagging cooperatively are high, otherwise the bag may not be held.

In conclusion, the problem that multiple persons need to cooperate when crops are bagged and manpower is wasted exists in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a using method of an agricultural bagging auxiliary device, which can solve the problems that in the prior art, multiple persons are needed for cooperation in crop bagging and manpower is wasted.

A use method of the agricultural bagging auxiliary device comprises the following steps:

s1: the agricultural bagging auxiliary device comprises a shell, a barrel body and a clamping device;

the upper end of the shell is provided with a first containing cavity and a second containing cavity;

the barrel body comprises a first barrel wall, a second barrel wall, a first bolt and a connecting shaft, the first barrel wall is rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, the second barrel wall is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, two ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably arranged on the shell, handles are fixedly arranged on one side surfaces of the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall, which are far away from the connecting shaft, and are provided with through holes, and the first bolt is matched with the through holes;

the clamping device is used for clamping the bag opening when the crops are bagged.

S2, rotating the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall oppositely until the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall are closed;

and S3, inserting the first bolt into the through hole on the handle to enable the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall to be in a stable state when the first bolt is inserted into the through hole, placing the bag into the barrel, and clamping the bag opening by using the clamping device.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first spring, a second spring, a connecting frame, a first clamping ring, a second clamping ring and a second bolt, one end of the first sliding block is hinged to the connecting frame, the other end of the first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first accommodating cavity, one end of the first sliding block, which is located in the first accommodating cavity, is fixedly connected with a projection, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the projection, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the first accommodating cavity; one end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first sliding block, of the connecting frame, the other end of the second sliding block is arranged in the second accommodating cavity in a sliding mode, one end of the second spring abuts against one end, located in the second accommodating cavity, of the second sliding block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the second accommodating cavity;

the first clamping ring is fixedly connected with the connecting frame;

the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting frame at one end of the first sliding block, the second clamping ring is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat and comprises a first clamping half ring and a second clamping half ring, the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring can rotate, one ends of the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring at the second sliding block can be overlapped in a crossed manner, through holes are formed in the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring at one end of the second sliding block, and the through holes are matched with the second bolts;

the outer diameter of the first gripper ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the second gripper ring.

The outer surface of the first clamping ring is provided with a groove along the circumferential direction, the inner surface of the second clamping ring is provided with a convex edge along the circumferential direction, the convex edge does not completely cover the second clamping ring, and the groove is matched with the convex edge.

The using method S3 further includes:

s31, pulling out the second bolt to enable the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring to rotate, and respectively rotating the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring to two sides to enable a gap enough to clamp the bag opening to be formed between the first clamping ring and the first clamping ring;

s32, placing the bag into the barrel, wrapping the first clamping ring with the bag opening, closing the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring, when the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring abut against the first clamping ring, enabling the bag opening to be clamped and fixed through the cooperation of the convex edge and the groove, and inserting the second bolt, so that the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring cannot be loosened to keep the clamping force.

Preferably, the bottom end of the housing is fixedly connected with a base, a first chute is formed in the base, a rack is arranged in the first chute in a sliding manner, the lower end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the lower end of the housing and is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the lower end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the first gear is matched with the rack;

the base comprises a supporting platform, a first supporting frame, a supporting seat and a supporting device, the supporting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the base, one end of the first supporting frame is hinged to one end, close to the connecting shaft, of the supporting platform, and the other end of the first supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base;

a second sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of one end, far away from the first support frame, of the supporting platform, and a third sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode; the supporting device comprises a second supporting frame, a sleeve and a supporting rod, the second supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the base, the sleeve is hinged to the second supporting frame, the supporting rod is sleeved in the sleeve, one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the third sliding block, and the other end of the supporting rod is hinged to the rack.

The use method further comprises the following steps:

s4, injecting the crops into the bag until the volume of the bags reaches 90%;

s5, stopping injecting the crops into the bag;

s6, the second bolt is pulled out, the first clamping half ring and the second clamping half ring are rotated towards two sides, the bag opening is loosened by the clamping device, and the bag opening is tied by using a rope.

Preferably, the inside of the saddle is provided with a gear set and a plurality of anti-skid rollers, the anti-skid rollers are rotatably arranged in the saddle and are of incomplete structures, and the surfaces of the anti-skid rollers are provided with anti-skid rubber layers; the gear set comprises a plurality of outer gear rings and a plurality of second gears, the second gears are rotatably arranged in the tray, the outer gear rings are fixedly arranged in the middle of the anti-skid rollers, the outer gear rings are matched with the second gears, the number of the outer gear rings and the number of the second gears correspond to that of the anti-skid rollers one by one, and the positions of the second gears correspond to those of the outer gear rings one by one;

a cavity is formed in the tray table, a locking device is further arranged in the tray table, the locking device comprises a stop block, a steel rope, a steel ball and a jacking rod, the stop block is arranged in the cavity in a sliding mode, one end of the steel rope is fixedly connected with the stop block, the other end of the steel rope is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the cavity, the steel ball is hinged to the bottom end of the outer wall of one side of the cavity, the jacking rod is arranged in the tray table in a sliding mode, one end of the jacking rod is abutted to the lower end of the stop block, and the other end of the jacking rod; and the support is fixedly provided with a jacking table.

The use method further comprises the following steps:

s7: the first bolt is pulled out, the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall are rotated towards two sides, and the second barrel wall rotates, so that the supporting platform loses support and deflects;

s8: the staff pulls the bag out of the bucket.

Further, when the bag is wrinkled, the using method further comprises the following steps:

s33, injecting crops with the volume of 10% into the bag;

s34, observing whether the clamping device is in a stable state, and when the clamping device is in a shaking state, the first spring and the second spring which are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity can effectively adjust and give way the height of the bag, so that the bag can contact the bottom surface after being tensioned and not all weight is concentrated at the bag opening, and the bag opening is difficult to be stably clamped by the clamping device;

when the clamping device is in a stable state, namely the bottom of the bag is abutted to the tray table at the moment, the tray table is clamped by the stop blocks arranged on the inner walls of the first barrel wall and the second barrel wall, so that the tray table is horizontal, the bag is supported by the tray table, and the stress of the clamping device is balanced.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when needs put into the bucket with the sack when with crops bagging-off, clip the sack through clamping device, next only need with crops put into in the sack can, single can operate, and when the sack was filled with crops after outwards pulling the sack, the bucket wall that both sides all can be opened can be very convenient pull out the sack, convenient operation uses manpower sparingly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an agricultural bagging aid provided by the invention,

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural bagging auxiliary device provided by the invention,

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the agricultural bagging aid of the invention shown at D in FIG. 2,

3 figure 34 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 at 3 a 3- 3 a 3 of 3 figure 32 3 of 3 an 3 agricultural 3 bagging 3 aid 3 provided 3 by 3 the 3 present 3 invention 3, 3

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 2 of an agricultural bagging aid provided by the invention,

figure 6 is a cross-sectional view at C-C of figure 2 of an agricultural bagging aid provided by the present invention,

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a gear set in the agricultural bagging auxiliary device provided by the invention,

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion E of FIG. 7 of an agricultural bagging aid provided by the present invention,

fig. 9 is a sectional view of a pallet G-G in the agricultural bagging auxiliary device provided by the invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1-barrel, 11-second barrel wall, 12-first barrel wall, 13-handle, 14-first bolt, 15-connecting shaft, 151-first connecting rod, 152-first gear, 2-clamping device, 21-shell, 211-connecting frame, 22-first slider, 221-second slider, 23-lug, 24-first spring, 241-second spring, 25-first receiving cavity, 251-second receiving cavity, 26-first clamping ring, 261-groove, 27-connecting seat, 28-second clamping ring, 281-first clamping half ring, 282-second clamping half ring, 283-rib, 29-second bolt, 30-saddle, 31-anti-slip roller, 311-external gear ring, 312-second gear, 313-steel ball, 314-stop block, 315-lifting rod, 316-steel rope, 317-cavity, 32-first support frame, 4-base, 41-second sliding groove, 411-third sliding block, 42-support rod, 43-sleeve, 431-second support frame, 44-first sliding groove, 441-rack, 45-support and 451-lifting table.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.

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