阅读说明：本技术 一种纺织强力清花机 (Powerful scutching machine for spinning ) 是由 潘东强 于 2020-06-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种纺织强力清花机,其结构包括输送机、清花箱、引管、梳棉滚筒、剥离装置、蓄棉箱、排棉板,输送机的一端套设有清花箱,清花箱与引管相配合,排棉板为弧形结构,在其上端安装有梳棉滚筒,剥离装置通过排棉板与梳棉滚筒相配合,蓄棉箱设于排棉板底部,因滑板为弧槽结构,为了将滚轮进行拉伸扩展,利用滑轮在滑板内弧槽由低端到高处进行滑动,从而对弹性滚轮进行拉伸扩展,使得叶片顶开排棉板,进一步提供固定辅助。(The invention discloses a textile strong scutcher, which structurally comprises a conveyor, a scutcher box, a guide pipe, a cotton carding roller, a stripping device, a cotton storage box and a cotton discharge plate, wherein one end of the conveyor is sleeved with the scutcher box, the cotton cleaning box is matched with the guide pipe, the cotton discharge plate is of an arc structure, the cotton carding roller is arranged at the upper end of the cotton discharge plate, the stripping device is matched with the cotton carding roller through the cotton discharge plate, the cotton storage box is arranged at the bottom of the cotton discharge plate, and a pulley slides from the lower end to the higher part in an arc groove in the sliding plate for stretching and expanding a roller, so that an elastic roller is stretched and expanded, blades push the cotton discharge plate open, and further fixing assistance is provided.)

1. The utility model provides a weaving powerful scutcher which characterized in that: the structure of the cotton carding machine comprises a conveyor (1), a blowing box (2), a guide pipe (3), a cotton carding roller (4), a stripping device (5), a cotton storage box (6) and a cotton discharging plate (7), one end of the conveyor (1) is sleeved with a cotton cleaning box (2), the cotton cleaning box (2) is matched with the guide pipe (3), the cotton discharging plate (7) is of an arc-shaped structure, the upper end of the stripping device is provided with the cotton carding roller (4), the stripping device (5) is matched with the cotton carding roller (4) through a cotton discharging plate (7), the cotton storage box (6) is arranged at the bottom of the cotton discharge plate (7), the stripping device (5) is internally provided with blades (51), elastic rollers (52) and rolling shafts (53), the blades (51) are arranged along the outer circumference of the elastic roller (52) at equal intervals, and a roller (53) fixedly connected with the cotton cleaning box (2) is arranged in the elastic roller (52).

2. A powerful textile scutcher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic roller (52) mainly comprises a sliding plate (521), a pulley (522), a connecting rod (523) and a rotary disc (524), wherein the sliding plate (521) is of an arc groove structure, one side of the sliding plate is vertically connected to the inner wall of the roller, the pulley (522) is connected in the arc groove in a sliding mode, and the pulley (522) is matched with the rotary disc (524) through the connecting rod (523).

3. A powerful textile scutcher as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that 1: blade (51) comprises positioner (511), barb (512), sleeve (513), gag lever post (514), ejector pin (515), mounting panel (516), agree with board (517), positioner (511) adopt welded connection's mode and cooperate with sleeve (513), the equal fixedly connected with in opposite face of mounting panel (516) agrees with plywood (517), agree with plywood (517) and support on ejector pin (515), and one side fixedly connected with that ejector pin (515) were kept away from in mounting panel (516) has barb (512) more than two, barb (512) run through sleeve (513) to extend in blade (51) outside, the one end fixedly connected with gag lever post (514) of positioner (511) is kept away from in sleeve (513), sleeve (513) inner wall fixed connection has elastic roller (52).

4. A powerful textile scutcher as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be equipped with rack (111), latch (112), support (113), pressure spring (114), spring junction (115) in positioner (511), the bottom side fixedly connected with pressure spring (114) of elasticity gyro wheel (52), the one end counterbalance that elasticity gyro wheel (52) were kept away from in pressure spring (114) is connected with rack (111), the cooperation has couple latch (112) on the tooth on rack (111), latch (112) inboard is equipped with spring junction (115) to there is the spring around locating between the two, and articulated on the side of one end have support (113).

5. A powerful textile scutcher as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be provided with helicla flute (121), cutting sword (122), through hole (123) on barb (512), helicla flute (121) is transversal to personally submit the U type, and is equipped with through hole (123) more than two on the channel surface, cutting sword (122) are established at the tip on the channel surface to be crescent.

6. A powerful textile scutcher as claimed in claim 3, wherein: sleeve (513) are including connecting block (131), scrape board (132), gasbag (133), dust absorption mouth (134), soft broach (135), connecting block (131) activity block is peripheral at barb (512), connecting block (131) inboard is located to soft broach (135) cover, gasbag (133) both sides are equipped with dust absorption mouth (134), dust absorption mouth (134) cooperate with gasbag (133) outside by interior, scrape board (132) and be oval structure, welded connection in gasbag (133), its top offsets with gasbag (133) inside soft broach (135) and the through hole (123) clearance fit on the channel surface.

7. A powerful textile scutcher as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the support (113) and the mounting plate (516) are mutually matched through bolt connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a powerful scutcher for spinning.

Background

The cotton cleaner is used as front-end processing equipment in a cotton processing complete set process, is mainly used for collecting and cleaning mixed fallen leaves, soil, broken stones and other larger impurities in cotton, and the cleaning capability of the cotton cleaner directly influences the stable operation of the complete set and the quality of produced cotton.

The existing cotton cleaner mostly adopts the barbed nail roller and the sawtooth roller to be matched with each other in seed cotton cleaning, the barbed nail is easily impacted greatly in long-time work, a positioning hole on the roller can be damaged in time, the barbed nail is shaken to cause that partial cotton is incompletely stripped, and after the cotton cleaner is used for a period of time, the efficiency of stripping cotton linters can be hindered in partial sweeps and gaps of cotton seed clips, and the stripping and replacing efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems that the conventional cotton cleaner mostly adopts the barbed nail roller and the sawtooth roller to be matched in seed cotton cleaning, the barbed nail is easily subjected to large impact in long-time work, a positioning hole on the roller can be damaged in a long time, so that the barbed nail shakes to cause that partial cotton cannot completely strip cotton seeds, and after the barbed nail is used for a period of time, partial scraps and cotton seed card gaps can interfere with the efficiency of stripping cotton wool and the stripping efficiency is low, the stripping and replacing efficiency is low, so the invention provides the textile strong cotton cleaner.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a powerful scutcher of weaving, its structure includes conveyer, cotton cleaning box, skirt, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning cylinder, stripping off device, holds the cotton box, arranges the cotton board, a pot head of conveyer is equipped with the cotton cleaning box, the cotton cleaning box cooperatees with the skirt, it is the arc structure to arrange the cotton board, installs on its upper end comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning cylinder, stripping off device cooperatees with comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning cylinder through arranging the cotton board, it locates row cotton board bottom to hold the cotton box.

As a further improvement of the invention, the stripping device is internally provided with blades, elastic rollers and rollers, the blades are arranged at equal intervals along the outer circumference of the elastic rollers, and the rollers fixedly connected with the flower cleaning box are arranged in the elastic rollers.

As a further improvement of the invention, the elastic roller mainly comprises a sliding plate, a pulley, a connecting rod and a turntable, wherein the sliding plate is of an arc groove structure, one side of the sliding plate is vertically connected to the inner wall of the roller, the pulley is connected in the arc groove in a sliding manner, and the pulley is matched with the turntable through the connecting rod.

As a further improvement of the invention, the blade consists of a positioning device, barbs, a sleeve, a limiting rod, an ejector rod, a mounting plate and a wedging plate, wherein the positioning device is matched with the sleeve in a welding connection mode, the wedged plate is fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the mounting plate, the wedging plate is abutted against the ejector rod, more than two barbs are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, which is far away from the ejector rod, the barbs penetrate through the sleeve and extend to the outer side of the blade, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to one end, which is far away from the positioning device, of the sleeve, and elastic rollers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

As a further improvement of the invention, a rack, hanging teeth, a support, a pressure spring and an elastic connection part are arranged in the positioning device, the bottom side of the elastic roller is fixedly connected with the pressure spring, one end of the pressure spring, far away from the elastic roller, is connected with the rack in a propping manner, the teeth on the rack are matched with paired hanging teeth, the elastic connection part is arranged on the inner side of each hanging tooth, the spring is wound between the two hanging teeth, and the support is hinged to the side surface of one end of each hanging tooth.

As a further improvement of the invention, the barb is provided with a spiral groove, a cutting edge and through holes, the cross section of the spiral groove is U-shaped, the surface of the channel is provided with more than two through holes, and the cutting edge is arranged at the tip on the surface of the channel and is crescent.

As a further improvement of the invention, the sleeve comprises a connecting block, a scraping plate, an air bag, dust suction ports and soft comb teeth, the connecting block is movably clamped at the periphery of the barb, the soft comb teeth are sleeved on the inner side of the connecting block, the dust suction ports are arranged on two sides of the air bag, the dust suction ports are matched with the air bag from the inside to the outside, the scraping plate is of an oval structure and is welded in the air bag, the top end of the scraping plate is abutted against the inside of the air bag, and the soft comb teeth are in clearance fit with through holes on the surface of.

As a further improvement of the invention, the support and the mounting plate are matched with each other through bolt connection.

As a further improvement of the invention, the roller drives the pulley to rotate, and the inner arc groove of the sliding plate slides from the lower end to the higher end, so that the elastic roller is stretched, and the blades push the cotton discharge plate open.

As a further improvement of the invention, the positioning device is sleeved in the sleeve, the hanging teeth are hung on the rack in the process of stretching the roller and then locked by the hanging teeth, the ejector rod struts the paired mounting plates, so that barbs on the mounting plates are stabbed into cotton, the efficiency of stripping the cotton seeds is improved,

as a further improvement of the invention, the through hole on the spiral groove on the barb can reduce the pressure generated in the puncturing process, and can play a role in fixing the cotton seeds entering the spiral groove, so that the cotton seeds are prevented from being separated from the spiral groove, and the guide pipe in the barb enters the air bag.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the sliding plate is of an arc groove structure, and in order to stretch and expand the roller, the pulley slides from the lower end to the higher position in the arc groove in the sliding plate, so that the elastic roller is stretched and expanded, the blades push open the cotton discharge plate, and further fixing assistance is provided.

2. When the elastic roller presses the pressure spring, the sleeve is gradually pressed downwards, the ejector rod props the paired mounting plates open, when the bottom side of the sleeve touches the limiting rod, the hanging teeth are hung on the rack and are locked, the clamping is firmer, and the processing precision is ensured.

3. The through hole can reduce the pressure generated in the puncturing process, and can fix the cotton seeds entering the spiral groove, so that the cotton seeds are prevented from being separated from the spiral groove, and the guide pipe in the barb enters the air bag.

4. The scraping plate rotates in the bag in opposite directions to concentrate the scraps and the cotton seeds, when the two materials form a T-shaped structure, dust suction ports on two sides reach the maximum limit, so that the scraping plate can better scrape in a concentrated manner, and partial scraps and the cotton seeds are prevented from being clamped between the spiral grooves when the barbs move.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a textile strong scutcher of the invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the interior of the box for holding fresh flowers according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the peeling apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a diagram of the dynamic configuration of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of a blade according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the positioning device of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic plan view of the barb of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic plan view of the sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: a conveyor-1, a blowing box-2, a guide pipe-3, a cotton carding roller-4, a stripping device-5, a cotton storage box-6, a cotton discharging plate-7, blades-51, elastic rollers-52, rollers-53, a sliding plate-521, pulleys-522, a connecting rod-523, a turntable-524, a positioning device-511, barbs-512 and a sleeve-513, the device comprises a limiting rod-514, a top rod-515, a mounting plate-516, a fitting plate-517, a rack-111, a hanging tooth-112, a support-113, a pressure spring-114, a spring part-115, a spiral groove-121, a cutting edge-122, a through hole-123, a connecting block-131, a scraping plate-132, an air bag-133, a dust collection port-134 and soft comb teeth-135.

Detailed Description

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.