Biomass power generation equipment protection device

文档序号:1106573 发布日期:2020-09-29 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种生物质发电设备保护装置 (Biomass power generation equipment protection device ) 是由 蓝添财 于 2020-07-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种生物质发电设备保护装置,包括主体框架、挡板和输送带,主体框架中部两侧连接有传动电机,通过传动电机旋转带动输送带进行旋转移动对粉碎后的生物质农业植物废材进行输送,其特征在于;压榨组件为通过嵌合设置于位移块上,且位移块通过右侧复位轴嵌合滑动连接于输送带上。该种生物质发电设备保护装置设置有压榨组件,通过压榨组件将农作物中带有的水份和汁液挤压出收集,使得在进入锅炉中不会因为农作物中带有一定水份和汁液导致燃烧较为麻烦同时容易产生大量的异味浓烟,并且让农作物植物中的水份和汁液不会积累在锅炉内部而导致锅炉燃烧造成影响。(The invention provides a protection device for biomass power generation equipment, which comprises a main body frame, a baffle plate and a conveying belt, wherein two sides of the middle part of the main body frame are connected with a transmission motor, and the transmission motor rotates to drive the conveying belt to rotate and move so as to convey crushed biomass agricultural plant waste materials; the squeezing assembly is arranged on the displacement block through embedding, and the displacement block is connected on the conveying belt through the embedding and sliding of the right reset shaft. This kind of biomass power generation equipment protection device is provided with squeezes the subassembly, extrudes the collection through squeezing moisture content and juice that the subassembly was equipped with in with crops for can not lead to burning comparatively troublesome the easy thick cigarette of a large amount of peculiar smell that produces simultaneously because of having certain moisture content and juice in the crops in getting into the boiler, and let moisture content and juice among the crops plant can not accumulate inside the boiler and lead to the boiler combustion to cause the influence.)

1. A protection device for biomass power generation equipment comprises a main body frame (1), a baffle (2) and a conveying belt (3), wherein two sides of the middle part of the main body frame (1) are connected with a transmission motor (101), the conveying belt (3) is driven to rotate through the rotation of the transmission motor (101) to carry out rotary movement on crushed biomass agricultural plant waste materials, and the protection device is characterized in that the conveying belt (3) is connected with a transmission motor (101);

the squeezing assembly (303) is arranged on the displacement block (302) in an embedded mode, and the displacement block (302) is connected to the conveying belt (3) in an embedded mode through a right reset shaft (3021) in a sliding mode.

2. The protection device for biomass power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (2) comprises;

the limiting groove (201) is a slot with an opening arranged at the part, close to the bottom end, of the baffle (2) and in a rectangular shape;

the expansion limiting groove (202) is a groove with the middle part close to the center of the groove of the limiting groove (201) and the upper side and the lower side of the groove are semicircular.

3. The protection device for biomass power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying belt (3) comprises a conveying belt;

the conveying belt is characterized by comprising a placing groove (301), wherein the placing groove (301) is a groove with a rectangular top surface of the conveying belt (3);

the displacement block (302) is embedded in a circular shaft groove on one side of the middle part of the placement groove (301) through a reset shaft (3021);

a press assembly (303), wherein the press assembly (303) is a circular shaft which is arranged at two sides of the middle part of the displacement block (302) in a penetrating and embedding way through two end parts;

and the limiting shaft (304) is a circular shaft with smaller diameter and extends from two ends of the pressing assembly (303), the limiting shafts (304) at two ends of the pressing assembly (303) are arranged at two ends of the middle part of one side of the displacement block (302) in a protruding manner, and the diameter of the limiting shaft (304) is embedded with the limiting groove (201) at the same time.

4. The protection device for biomass power generation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the placing groove (301) comprises;

the dropping plate (3011), the said dropping plate (3011) is a plurality of round holes set up for the surface opening of middle recess of the holding trough (301);

the rotary groove (3012), the said rotary groove (3012) is the recess that the both sides of recess take the form of rectangular shape in the middle part of the placing trough (301), and the bottom of the recess of the rotary groove (3012) has tooth marks;

a collecting groove (3013), wherein the collecting groove (3013) is a hollow part at the bottom end of the dripping plate (3011) in the middle of the placing groove (301).

5. The protection device for biomass power generation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the displacement block (302) comprises;

the reset shaft (3021), reset shaft (3021) is the round shaft guide arm of displacement piece (302) right side threaded connection, and the other end gomphosis of guide arm is put the round groove of groove (301) middle part recess one side and is connected through the spring.

6. The protection device for biomass power generation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing assembly (303) comprises;

and the periphery of the squeezing component (303) of the rotary displacement shaft (3031) close to two ends is a circular ring bulge with a larger diameter, the width of the circular ring is embedded with the rotary groove (3012), and simultaneously the peripheral surface of the rotary displacement shaft (3031) is provided with tooth marks which are mutually engaged with the bottom end of the groove of the rotary groove (3012).

7. The protection device for biomass power generation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the limiting shaft (304) comprises;

a binding groove (3041), the binding groove (3041) being a groove defining the middle of the shaft (304) and having a circular ring shape;

the limiting ring (3042), the said limiting ring (3042) is embedded and set up in the ring in the middle part of trough of the binding trough (3041);

the restraint shaft (3043) is a connecting shaft with four parts connected with each other to form a ring, the restraint ring (3042) is divided into a restraint shaft (3043), and two ends of each restraint shaft (3043) are embedded in grooves at two sides of each part of the restraint ring (3042) through springs;

the rotating block (3044) is a bump with a limiting ring (3042) and circular ring-shaped surfaces at two sides close to the center, and the surface of the bump is provided with groove marks which are embedded on the surface of the inner wall of the convergence groove (3041).

8. The protection device for biomass power generation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bundling groove (3041) comprises;

the resisting block (30411) is a circular-ring-shaped bump at two sides of the inner wall of the bundling groove (3041) close to the peripheral edge, and a bump meshed with one side of the bump of the rotating block (3044) is arranged on one side of the circular-ring-shaped bump.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of biomass, in particular to a biomass power generation device.

Background

The biomass power generation is power generation by utilizing biomass energy of biomass, and is one of renewable energy power generation, and comprises agriculture and forestry waste direct combustion power generation, agriculture and forestry waste gasification power generation, garbage incineration power generation, garbage landfill gas power generation and methane power generation, wherein when the agriculture and forestry waste crop plants are combusted to generate power, certain moisture can be generated after the crop plants are smashed due to moisture and juice carried by the crop plants, so that the boiler is troublesome to burn when entering a boiler and is easy to burn incompletely, and meanwhile, a large amount of peculiar smell and thick smoke can be generated when the crop plants with moisture and juice are combusted, so that the inner wall of the boiler is damaged due to long-time contact with the crop plants with moisture and juice when the crop plants are combusted to generate power.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems that when a biomass power generation device is used for crushing and processing power generation through boiler combustion, the trouble of combustion in a boiler is easily caused by moisture and juice carried by crop plants, and cracks are easily generated after the biomass power generation device is contacted and combusted with the moisture and the juice for a long time.

The purpose and the effect of the protection device of the biomass power generation equipment are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a protection device for biomass power generation equipment comprises a main body frame, a baffle plate and a conveying belt, wherein transmission motors are connected to two sides of the middle of the main body frame, and the conveying belt is driven to rotate through the rotation of the transmission motors to convey crushed biomass agricultural plant waste materials;

the squeezing assembly is arranged on the displacement block through embedding, and the displacement block is connected to the conveying belt through the right reset shaft in a sliding mode.

Further preferred embodiments: the baffle comprises;

the limiting groove is a slot with an opening arranged at the part of the baffle close to the bottom end and in a rectangular shape;

the expansion limiting groove is a groove which is formed in the middle of the limiting groove and is in a semicircular shape close to the upper side and the lower side of the center.

Further preferred embodiments: the conveying belt comprises a conveying belt body;

the placing groove is a groove with a rectangular top surface of the conveying belt;

the displacement block is embedded in a circular shaft groove on one side of the middle part of the placement groove through a reset shaft;

the squeezing assembly is a circular shaft which is arranged on two sides of the middle part of the displacement block in a penetrating and embedding way through two end parts;

the limiting shaft is used for extending the two ends of the squeezing assembly to form circular shafts with smaller diameters, the two ends of the squeezing assembly are provided with limiting shaft protrusions at the two ends of the middle part of one side of the displacement block, and the diameter of the limiting shaft is embedded with the limiting groove.

Further preferred embodiments: the placing groove comprises;

the dripping plate is a plurality of round holes formed in the surface opening of the groove in the middle of the placing groove;

the rotary groove is a rectangular groove on two sides of the groove in the middle of the placing groove, and the bottom end of the groove of the rotary groove is provided with tooth marks;

and the collecting tank is a hollow part at the bottom end of the dripping plate in the middle of the placing tank.

Further preferred embodiments: the displacement block comprises;

the reset shaft is a round shaft guide rod which is connected with the right side of the displacement block through threads, and the other end of the guide rod is embedded in a round groove on one side of the groove in the middle of the placement groove and is connected through a spring.

Further preferred embodiments: the pressing component comprises;

the rotary displacement shaft squeezes the subassembly and is close to around both ends and be the great ring arch of diameter, and ring width and swivelling chute looks gomphosis, and the surface is provided with the tooth trace with the mutual meshing of swivelling chute recess bottom around the rotary displacement shaft simultaneously.

Further preferred embodiments: the limiting shaft comprises;

the bundling groove is a groove which is in a circular ring shape around the middle part of the limiting shaft;

the limiting ring is embedded and sleeved with the circular ring in the middle of the groove of the beam-collecting groove;

the beam-collecting shaft is a connecting shaft formed by dividing the limiting ring into four parts which are mutually connected to form a ring, and two ends of each beam-collecting shaft are embedded in grooves on two sides of each part of the limiting ring through springs;

the rotating block is a convex block with two annular side surfaces at the position of the limiting ring close to the center, and the convex surface is provided with groove marks which are embedded on the surface of the inner wall of the bundling groove.

Further preferred embodiments: the beam-collecting groove comprises;

and the abutting blocks are circular-ring-shaped convex blocks at two sides of the inner wall of the bundling groove close to the peripheral edges, and one side part of each circular-ring convex block is provided with a convex block which is meshed with one side of the convex block of the rotating block.

Has the advantages that:

(1) this kind of biomass power generation equipment protection device is provided with and squeezes the subassembly, can carry out certain injecing to it at the in-process that the conveyer belt carried through squeezing the subassembly, and let it can remove along the surface of placeeing the groove, then the rotation through squeezing the subassembly comes to push the living beings crops of placeeing on the groove and squeeze the moisture content and the juice that come to have in with crops and extrude the collection, make and to have certain moisture content and juice in getting into the boiler middle part and lead to burning comparatively troublesome thick cigarette of a large amount of peculiar smell that produces simultaneously easily because of having in crops, and let moisture content and juice among the crops plant can not accumulate inside the boiler and lead to the boiler burning to cause the.

(2) The device is provided with the limit ring, can come to prescribe a limit to the pressing component when the conveyer belt is carried and is removed through the extension of limit ring, lets the pressing component can produce the removal inconsistent with the conveyer belt, lets it can rotate and squeeze to crops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partial overall structure diagram of the placement tank of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the limiting shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the baffle of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-7: the automatic feeding device comprises a main body frame 1, a transmission motor 101, a baffle 2, a limiting groove 201, an expansion limiting groove 202, a conveying belt 3, a placing groove 301, a dropping plate 3011, a rotating groove 3012, a collecting groove 3013, a displacement block 302, a reset shaft 3021, a squeezing assembly 303, a rotating displacement shaft 3031, a limiting shaft 304, a bundling groove 3041, a resisting block 30411, a limiting ring 3042, a bundling shaft 3043 and a rotating block 3044.

Detailed Description

As shown in figures 1 to 7:

the invention provides a protection device for biomass power generation equipment, which comprises a main body frame 1, a baffle 2 and a conveyer belt 3, wherein two sides of the middle part of the main body frame 1 are connected with a transmission motor 101, and the transmission motor 101 rotates to drive the conveyer belt 3 to rotate and move so as to convey crushed biomass agricultural plant waste;

the pressing unit 303 is disposed on the displacement block 302 by fitting, and the displacement block 302 is slidably connected to the conveying belt 3 by fitting via the right reset shaft 3021.

Wherein, the baffle 2 comprises;

the limiting groove 201 is a slot with an opening arranged at the part of the baffle plate 2 close to the bottom end and in a rectangular shape;

the expansion limiting groove 202, the expansion limiting groove 202 is a groove with a semicircular shape at the upper and lower sides of the middle part of the groove of the limiting groove 201 close to the center, when the limiting shaft 304 moves to a certain distance along the limiting groove 201, the limiting shaft will move into the expansion limiting groove 202, the limiting ring 3042 connected on the limiting shaft 304 has enough space to expand and extend to the periphery by expanding the groove of the limiting groove 202, so that the limiting ring 3042 will abut against the peripheral surface of the expansion limiting groove 202 by the extension of the tightening shaft 3043 to limit the limiting shaft 304 and cannot move continuously, and the displacement block 302 will drag to one side to move along the surface of the placing groove 301 due to the continuous movement of the conveyer belt 3, so as to extend and pull the reset shaft 3021 connected at one end of the displacement block 302.

Wherein, the conveyer belt 3 comprises;

the placing groove 301 is a groove with a rectangular top surface of the conveyor belt 3;

the displacement block 302 is arranged in a circular shaft groove at one side of the middle part of the placing groove 301 in a jogged mode through a reset shaft 3021;

a press unit 303, the press unit 303 is a circular shaft which is arranged at both sides of the middle part of the displacement block 302 by penetrating and embedding both end parts; the rotation of the squeezing component 303 can squeeze the biomass crops on the placing groove 301 to squeeze water and juice contained in the crops when the surface of the placing groove 301 moves.

And a limiting shaft 304, wherein the limiting shaft 304 extends from two ends of the pressing assembly 303 in a circular shaft with a smaller diameter, the limiting shafts 304 at two ends of the pressing assembly 303 are arranged at two ends of the middle part of one side of the displacement block 302 in a protruding manner, and the diameter of the limiting shaft 304 is embedded with the limiting groove 201.

Wherein, the placing groove 301 comprises;

the dropping plate 3011, the dropping plate 3011 is a plurality of round holes set up for the surface opening of the middle recess of the holding trough 301; the squeezed and squeezed moisture and juice are collected in the collection tank 3013 by the drip plate 3011 on the placement tank 301, and the squeezed moisture and juice are collected.

The rotary groove 3012, the rotary groove 3012 is a rectangular groove on both sides of the groove in the middle of the placing groove 301, and the bottom of the groove of the rotary groove 3012 is provided with a tooth mark; when the pressing component 303 is dragged to move by being limited and dragged by the two end limiting shafts 304 engaged in the expansion limiting grooves 202, the rotary displacement shaft 3031 of the pressing component 303 close to the peripheries of the two ends is engaged in the rotary groove 3012 to move, and then the rotary displacement shaft 3031 drives the pressing component 303 to rotate when moving along the rotary groove 3012 by the tooth marks of the mutual engagement between the peripheral surface of the rotary displacement shaft 3031 and the bottom end surface of the middle part of the groove of the rotary groove 3012,

a collecting groove 3013, the collecting groove 3013 is a hollow part at the bottom end of the dropping plate 3011 in the middle of the placing groove 301.

Wherein, the displacement block 302 comprises;

the reset shaft 3021, the reset shaft 3021 is a round shaft guide rod screwed on the right side of the displacement block 302, and the other end of the guide rod is embedded in the round groove on one side of the groove in the middle of the placement groove 301 and connected through a spring.

Wherein, the pressing component 303 comprises;

the rotary displacement shaft 3031, the periphery of the squeezing component 303 of the rotary displacement shaft 3031 near the two ends is in a circular ring bulge with a larger diameter, the width of the circular ring is embedded with the rotary groove 3012, and simultaneously the peripheral surface of the rotary displacement shaft 3031 is provided with tooth marks which are engaged with the bottom end of the groove of the rotary groove 3012.

Wherein, the limiting shaft 304 comprises;

a converging groove 3041, the converging groove 3041 being a groove defining the middle of the shaft 304 and being circular;

a limiting ring 3042, the limiting ring 3042 is embedded in a ring disposed in the middle of the groove of the convergence groove 3041;

a binding shaft 3043, the binding shaft 3043 is a connecting shaft formed by four parts of a limiting ring 3042, which are connected to each other to form a circular ring, and two ends of each binding shaft 3043 are embedded in grooves at two sides of each part of the limiting ring 3042 through springs;

the rotating block 3044 is a protrusion with a ring shape on the two side surfaces of the limit ring 3042 near the center, and the protrusion surface is provided with a groove mark embedded on the inner wall surface of the converging groove 3041.

Wherein, the converging groove 3041 includes;

the resisting block 30411, the resisting block 30411 is a circular ring-shaped bump on both sides of the inner wall of the converging groove 3041 near the peripheral edge, and one side of the circular ring bump is partially provided with a bump engaged with one side of the bump of the rotating block 3044, when the limiting ring 3042 extends to the periphery through the converging shaft 3043, the rotating block 3044 near the center will move in contact with both sides of the inner wall of the converging groove 3041, and through the groove marks embedded on both surfaces of the two, the rotating block 3044 will start to rotate and extend when moving in contact with both sides of the inner wall of the converging groove 3041, and when the limiting ring 3042 rotates and extends, the protrusions on one side of the rotating block 3044 near the edge will abut against the bumps of the resisting blocks 30411 on both sides of the middle of the converging groove 3041 to define the limiting ring 3042, so that when the pressing assembly 303 is driven to rotate, the limiting ring 3042 will rotate together, the connection between the two sides is more stable.

The working principle is as follows:

the specific use mode and action of this embodiment are that crops are firstly crushed when biomass is processed for power generation and then conveyed by the conveyor belt 3 to enter a specified area into a boiler for combustion power generation, and when the crushed biomass crops fall on the conveyor belt 3, the crops firstly enter the groove of the placing groove 301 for conveying, and when the conveyor belt 3 moves and conveys between the two side baffles 2, the displacement block 302 at one side of the middle part of the placing groove 301 is embedded in the limiting groove 201 at one side surface of the baffle 2 close to the bottom end by the limiting shaft 304 which is convexly arranged at two ends of the connecting squeezing component 303 at one side, and when the limiting shaft 304 moves along the limiting groove 201, the limiting ring 3042 connected with the middle collecting groove 3041 of the limiting shaft 304 cannot extend out by the connecting spring at two ends of the collecting shaft 3043 due to the mutual embedding of the diameters of the limiting shaft 304, when the limiting shaft 304 moves to a certain distance along the limiting groove 201 and then moves into the expanding limiting groove 202, the limiting ring 3042 connected to the limiting shaft 304 has enough space to expand and extend to the periphery by expanding the groove of the limiting groove 202, so that the limiting ring 3042 abuts against the surface around the expanding limiting groove 202 by extending the restraining shaft 3043 to limit the limiting shaft 304 and cannot move any further, and the continuous movement of the conveyer belt 3 causes the displacement block 302 to drag to one side and move along the surface of the placing groove 301 to extend and pull the reset shaft 3021 connected to one end of the displacement block 302, and the rotation blocks 3044 near the center of the limiting ring 3042 move to abut against the two sides of the inner wall of the middle part of the restraining groove 3041 when the limiting ring 3042 expands to the periphery by the restraining shaft 3043, and the surfaces of the two rotation blocks engage with each other, when the rotating block 3044 is attached to and moved on two sides of the inner wall of the binding groove 3041, the rotating block 3044 starts to rotate and expand, and when the limiting ring 3042 rotates and expands, the protrusions on one side of the rotating block 3044 near the periphery of the edge on two sides abut against the protrusions of the abutting blocks 30411 on two sides of the middle part of the binding groove 3041 to be engaged, so that the limiting ring 3042 can be limited, so that the limiting ring 3042 can be driven to rotate together when the squeezing component 303 is driven to rotate, the connection between the two sides is more stable, finally, when the squeezing component 303 is limited and dragged to move by the embedding of the limiting shafts 304 at two ends into the expansion limiting groove 202, the rotating displacement shafts 3031 near the peripheries of the two ends can be embedded into the rotating groove 3012 to move, and then the rotating displacement shafts 3031 can drive the squeezing component 303 to rotate along the rotating groove 3012 by the tooth marks of the mutual engagement between the peripheral surface of the rotating displacement shafts 3031 and the bottom surface of the middle part of the groove of the rotating groove 3012 The biomass crops on the placing groove 301 can be squeezed and squeezed to squeeze out moisture and juice contained in the crops when the surface of the placing groove 301 moves through the rotation of the squeezing assembly 303, then the squeezed and squeezed moisture and juice are collected into the collecting groove 3013 through the dropping plate 3011 on the placing groove 301, and finally the displacement block 302 is propped against one side surface of the groove when moving to the other side of the placing groove 301, so that the displacement block exerts force on the limiting ring 3042 to contract along the expansion limiting groove 202 and then is reset through the reset shaft 3021 on one side of the displacement block 302, and the moisture and the juice contained in the crops can be squeezed out to be more easily burnt when entering a boiler to be burnt when the biomass crops are subjected to power generation processing, and a large amount of peculiar smell can not be generated.

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