阅读说明：本技术 加热泵和电器 (Heating pump and electric appliance ) 是由 顾文海 于 2019-03-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种加热泵和电器,其中,加热泵包括：泵壳、叶轮、电机和加热件,泵壳上设有进水口和出水口；叶轮设于泵壳内；电机与叶轮相连；加热件包括至少两层加热管体,叶轮位于相邻的两层加热管体之间。本发明提供的加热泵,利用至少两层加热管体对进入泵壳内的流体进行加热,使整个加热泵在加热功率不变的情况下可以缩小加热泵的径向尺寸；同时叶轮布置于相邻的两层加热管体之间,使得加热管体对流体的阻力减小,从而减小对泵性能的影响,进而使加热泵兼具加热效率高、径向尺寸小、泵性能优良的优点。(The present invention provides a heat pump and an electric appliance, wherein the heat pump comprises: the water pump comprises a pump shell, an impeller, a motor and a heating element, wherein the pump shell is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the impeller is arranged in the pump shell; the motor is connected with the impeller; the heating element comprises at least two layers of heating pipe bodies, and the impeller is positioned between the two adjacent layers of heating pipe bodies. According to the heating pump provided by the invention, the fluid entering the pump shell is heated by utilizing at least two layers of heating pipe bodies, so that the radial size of the heating pump can be reduced under the condition that the heating power of the whole heating pump is not changed; simultaneously the impeller is arranged between two adjacent layers of heating pipe bodies, so that the resistance of the heating pipe bodies to the fluid is reduced, the influence on the performance of the pump is reduced, and the heating pump has the advantages of high heating efficiency, small radial size and excellent pump performance.)

1. A heat pump, comprising:

the pump comprises a pump shell, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the pump shell;

the impeller is arranged in the pump shell;

the motor is connected with the impeller; and

the heating member, the heating member includes at least two-layer heating body, the impeller is located between the adjacent two-layer heating body.

2. A heat pump according to claim 1,

the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the impeller is connected with the rotating shaft, each layer of heating pipe body comprises at least one arc section surrounding the axis of the rotating shaft, and the at least two layers of heating pipe bodies surround the axis direction of the rotating shaft and are sequentially arranged in the pump shell.

3. A heat pump according to claim 1,

the water outlet is arranged on the side part of the pump shell, the center line of the water outlet is positioned between two adjacent layers of heating pipe bodies, and the center line of the water outlet is positioned between two layers of heating pipe bodies where the impellers are positioned.

4. A heat pump according to claim 1,

each layer of heating pipe body is wound on the same plane, and the planes of the at least two layers of heating pipe bodies are parallel.

5. The heat pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4,

the at least two layers of heating pipe bodies are formed by winding the same heating pipe, the impeller is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, each layer of heating pipe body comprises one section or two sections of arc sections surrounding the axis of the rotating shaft, and each two adjacent layers of heating pipe bodies are connected by one section or two sections of connecting arc sections.

6. A heat pump according to claim 5,

the heating element comprises two layers of heating tube bodies which are respectively marked as a first layer of heating tube body and a second layer of heating tube body, wherein the first layer of heating tube body comprises two opposite arc sections which are marked as a first layer of arc section, and the second layer of heating tube body comprises one arc section which is marked as a second layer of arc section;

the heating element further comprises a first straight pipe section and a second straight pipe section, wherein the first end of the first straight pipe section is connected with the first end of one of the first layer arc sections, the first end of the second straight pipe section is connected with the first end of the other first layer arc section, the second end of the first layer arc section is connected with the first end of the second layer arc section through one connecting arc section, the second end of the other first layer arc section is connected with the second end of the second layer arc section through the other connecting arc section, and the second end of the first straight pipe section and the second end of the second straight pipe section extend out of the pump shell.

7. A heat pump according to claim 6,

the water outlet is arranged on the side part of the pump shell, a cross section perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft is formed by passing through the center line of the water outlet, a first cross section position intersected with the first side edge of the water outlet and a second cross section position intersected with the second side edge of the water outlet are formed in the pump shell along the circumferential direction, the flow in the direction from the first cross section position to the second cross section position along the circumferential direction in the pump shell is gradually increased, and the connecting arc section is arranged in an area in a preset angle range from the first cross section position along the circumferential direction in the pump shell.

8. The heat pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4,

the heating element comprises at least two heating pipes, each heating pipe is wound into a layer of heating pipe body, the impeller is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, and each layer of heating pipe body comprises an arc section surrounding the axis of the rotating shaft;

each heating pipe comprises a first straight pipe section and a second straight pipe section, the first end of the first straight pipe section is connected with the first end of the circular arc section, the first end of the second straight pipe section is connected with the second end of the circular arc section, and the second end of the first straight pipe section and the second end of the second straight pipe section both extend out of the pump shell.

9. The heat pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4,

the pump shell comprises a pump cover and a lower pump shell, a partition plate is arranged between the pump cover and the lower pump shell at intervals, and the pump cover and the partition plate are connected in a sealing mode through a sealing ring;

the pump cover, the heating elements and the partition plate form a pump cavity together, the impeller is located in the pump cavity, and the water inlet and the water outlet are all arranged on the pump cover.

10. A heat pump according to claim 9,

the impeller is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, a first annular rib extending towards the partition plate is arranged on the pump cover, the first annular rib surrounds the axis of the rotating shaft, the outer diameter of the first annular rib is smaller than or equal to that of the impeller, and the minimum distance between the first annular rib and the impeller is not larger than 3 mm;

the baffle plate is provided with a second annular rib oppositely extending to the first annular rib, the outer diameter of the second annular rib is smaller than or equal to that of the impeller, and the minimum distance between the second annular rib and the impeller is not larger than 3 mm.

11. An electrical appliance comprising a heat pump according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

12. The electric appliance according to claim 11,

the appliance is a dishwasher.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric products, in particular to a heating pump and an electric appliance comprising the same.

Background

In product development, there is often a need for: both heating and pumping of the heated fluid is required. The traditional treatment method is to provide a heating device and a fluid device. This results in a complex and bulky device. Later, integrated heat pumps were developed to solve the problem of complex equipment structures and to reduce equipment size to some extent, however as products continue to advance, there is a further demand for equipment size, and it is desirable to reduce the size while maintaining the same heating power and pump performance.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the above problems.

To this end, it is an object of an aspect of the present invention to provide a heat pump.

It is an object of another aspect of the invention to provide an electrical appliance comprising a heat pump as described above.

In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a heat pump, including: the pump comprises a pump shell, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the pump shell; the impeller is arranged in the pump shell; the motor is connected with the impeller; and the heating element comprises at least two layers of heating pipe bodies, and the impeller is positioned between the two adjacent layers of heating pipe bodies.

According to the heating pump provided by the technical scheme, the fluid entering the pump shell is heated by utilizing at least two layers of heating pipe bodies, so that the radial size of the whole heating pump can be reduced under the condition that the heating power is not changed, and the problem that the radial size of the whole heating pump is large after the heating pump is horizontally placed in order to increase the heating power is solved; simultaneously the impeller is arranged between adjacent two-layer heating body, and when the fluid that gets into in the pump case by the water inlet was discharged by the delivery port through the impeller effect like this, the resistance of heating body to the fluid reduces to reduce the influence to the pump performance, and then make the heat pump have the advantage that heating efficiency is high, radial dimension is little, pump performance is good concurrently.

In addition, the heat pump provided in the above technical solution of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:

in the above technical solution, preferably, the motor has a rotating shaft, the impeller is connected to the rotating shaft, each layer of heating pipe includes at least one arc segment that surrounds the axis of the rotating shaft, and the at least two layers of heating pipe surround the axis direction of the rotating shaft and are sequentially arranged in the pump housing.

According to the scheme, each layer of heating pipe body in at least two layers of heating pipe bodies is wound around the axis of the rotating shaft, the positions of all layers of heating pipe bodies in the at least two layers of heating pipe bodies in the axis direction of the rotating shaft are different, all layers of heating pipe bodies are sequentially arranged in the axis direction of the rotating shaft, the impeller is located between the adjacent two layers of heating pipe bodies, the heating pipe bodies are simple to manufacture due to the design, and the normal rotating work of the impeller is not influenced by the arrangement of the heating pipe bodies.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the water outlet is disposed at a side portion of the pump case, a center line of the water outlet is located between two adjacent layers of heating pipe bodies, and a center line of the water outlet is located between two layers of heating pipe bodies where the impeller is located.

In other words, the water outlet is opposite to the position between the two layers of heating pipe bodies where the impellers are located, so that the heating pipe bodies are arranged in a staggered mode in the flowing direction of fluid to the water outlet as far as possible, resistance of the heating pipe bodies to fluid movement is reduced, and performance of the pump is improved.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, each layer of heating tube body is wound on the same plane, and the planes where the at least two layers of heating tube bodies are located are all arranged in parallel.

By adopting the scheme, the impeller can be placed in enough space between the two adjacent layers of heating pipe bodies, so that the resistance of the heating pipe bodies to fluid movement is reduced.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the at least two layers of heating pipes are formed by winding the same heating pipe, the impeller is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, each layer of heating pipe includes one or two arc sections surrounding the axis of the rotating shaft, and each two adjacent layers of heating pipes are connected by one or two connecting arc sections.

Above-mentioned scheme utilizes the multilayer heating pipe body that is formed by the coiling of same heating pipe, heats the fluid in the pump case to ensure heating efficiency, and make the quantity of heating pipe few, convenient assembling.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the heating element includes two layers of heating pipe bodies, which are respectively marked as a first layer heating pipe body and a second layer heating pipe body, the first layer heating pipe body includes two sections of arc sections, which are both marked as a first layer arc section, the two sections of the first layer arc sections are jointly configured into an annular structure, the second layer heating pipe body includes one section of arc section, which is marked as a second layer arc section, and the second layer arc section is configured into an annular structure; the heating element further comprises a first straight pipe section and a second straight pipe section, wherein the first end of the first straight pipe section is connected with the first end of one of the first layer arc sections, the first end of the second straight pipe section is connected with the first end of the other first layer arc section, the second end of the first layer arc section is connected with the first end of the second layer arc section through one connecting arc section, the second end of the other first layer arc section is connected with the second end of the second layer arc section through the other connecting arc section, and the second end of the first straight pipe section and the second end of the second straight pipe section extend out of the pump shell.

According to the scheme, the same heating pipe can be wound to form the two layers of heating pipe bodies, and the two layers of heating pipe bodies are used for heating the fluid in the pump shell, so that the heating efficiency is ensured; and the winding mode of the heating pipe is simple, the structural symmetry is good, the processing is convenient, and the cost is low.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the water outlet is disposed at a side portion of the pump housing, a cross section perpendicular to an axis of the rotating shaft is formed through a center line of the water outlet, the pump housing forms a first cross-sectional position intersecting with a first side edge of the water outlet and a second cross-sectional position intersecting with a second side edge of the water outlet along a circumferential direction, a flow rate in a direction from the first cross-sectional position to the second cross-sectional position along the circumferential direction in the pump housing gradually increases, and the connecting arc segment is disposed in a region within a preset angle range from the first cross-sectional position along the circumferential direction in the pump housing.

According to the scheme, the impeller rotates to throw fluid in the pump shell out of the water outlet, the first section position is similar to the volute tongue position, the fluid in the pump shell flows from the first section position to the second section position along the circumferential direction and then flows out of the water outlet, and the flow in the pump shell from the first section position to the second section position along the circumferential direction is gradually increased, so that the flow in a region in a preset angle range starting from the first section position along the circumferential direction in the pump shell is relatively small, the connecting arc section connecting the two layers of heating pipe bodies is arranged in the region, namely the connecting arc section is arranged in the preset region which just passes through the water outlet and is adjacent to the water outlet along the rotational direction of the impeller in the pump shell, the resistance of the connecting arc section to the fluid movement can be reduced, and the influence of the heating element on the pump performance is reduced; specifically, the area within the preset angle range may be an area within an angle range of 30 ° from the first cross-sectional position in the circumferential direction in the pump casing, or an area within an angle range of 45 °, or an area within an angle range of 60 °, or any other angle range reasonably designed according to the actual situation, that is, the preset angle range may be any angle range reasonably designed according to the actual situation, such as 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, and the like; the predetermined angle is determined by a line connecting the first sectional position and the sectional center and a line connecting another sectional position in the circumferential direction of the pump casing and the sectional center.

In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the heating element includes at least two heating pipes, each heating pipe is wound to form a layer of heating pipe body, the impeller is connected to a rotating shaft of the motor, and each layer of heating pipe body includes a circular arc section surrounding an axis of the rotating shaft; each heating pipe comprises a first straight pipe section and a second straight pipe section, the first end of the first straight pipe section is connected with the first end of the circular arc section, the first end of the second straight pipe section is connected with the second end of the circular arc section, and the second end of the first straight pipe section and the second end of the second straight pipe section both extend out of the pump shell.

According to the scheme, each layer of heating pipe body is formed by winding one heating pipe, so that at least two layers of heating pipe bodies are wound by utilizing the plurality of heating pipes, and the heating efficiency of the fluid in the pump shell can be ensured by utilizing the at least two layers of heating pipe bodies; compare in the scheme that at least two-layer heating pipe body was formed by the coiling of same heating pipe, the molding of every heating pipe is simple, and processing is convenient, but the quantity of heating pipe is many, and the assembly is complicated.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the pump case includes a pump cover and a lower pump case, a partition plate is disposed between the pump cover and the lower pump case at an interval, and at least one of the pump cover and the lower pump case is connected with the partition plate in a sealing manner through a sealing ring; the pump cover, the heating elements and the partition plate form a pump cavity together, the impeller is located in the pump cavity, and the water inlet and the water outlet are all arranged on the pump cover.

By the scheme, the sealing performance of the pump cavity is ensured, and water leakage is prevented.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the impeller is connected to a rotating shaft of the motor, the pump cover is provided with a first annular rib extending toward the partition plate, the first annular rib surrounds an axis of the rotating shaft, an outer diameter of the first annular rib is smaller than or equal to an outer diameter of the impeller, and a minimum distance between the first annular rib and the impeller is not greater than 3 mm; the baffle plate is provided with a second annular rib oppositely extending to the first annular rib, the outer diameter of the second annular rib is smaller than or equal to that of the impeller, and the minimum distance between the second annular rib and the impeller is not larger than 3 mm.

Above-mentioned scheme, the setting of first annular muscle and second annular muscle to separate water inlet and delivery port, prevent to flow to the fluid backward flow of delivery port to water inlet department through the impeller effect.

An aspect of the second aspect of the present invention provides an electric appliance, including a heat pump as described in any one of the above aspects.

The electric appliance provided by the technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects of the heating pump in any technical scheme because the electric appliance comprises the heating pump in any technical scheme.

In the above technical solution, the electric appliance may be a dishwasher.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat pump according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat pump according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heating pipe of a heat pump according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a heat pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 4 is:

the pump cover comprises a pump cover body 1, a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12, a first side edge 121, a second side edge 122, a first section position 123, a second section position 124, a first annular rib 13, a heating element 2, a heating pipe body 20, a first layer arc section 21, a second layer arc section 22, a connection arc section 23, a first straight pipe section 24, a second straight pipe section 25, a pump shell 3, an impeller 4, a partition plate 5, a second annular rib 51, a sealing ring 6, a motor 7 and a rotating shaft 71.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

A heat pump and an appliance according to some embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a heat pump according to some embodiments of the present invention includes: a pump shell (the pump shell can specifically comprise a pump cover 1 and a lower pump shell 3), an impeller 4, a motor 7 and a heating element 2.

Specifically, a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12 are arranged on the pump shell; the impeller 4 is arranged in the pump shell; the motor 7 is connected with the impeller 4; the heating element 2 comprises at least two layers of heating tube bodies 20, and the impeller 4 is positioned between the two adjacent layers of heating tube bodies 20.

According to the heating pump provided by the embodiment of the invention, the fluid entering the pump shell is heated by utilizing the at least two layers of heating pipe bodies 20, so that the radial size of the whole heating pump can be reduced under the condition that the heating power is not changed, and the problem that the radial size of the whole heating pump is large after the heating pump is horizontally placed in order to increase the heating power is solved; simultaneously impeller 4 arranges between adjacent two-layer heating body 20, and when the fluid that gets into in the pump case by water inlet 11 like this acted on by delivery port 12 through impeller 4 and discharges, heating body 20 reduced the resistance to the fluid to reduce the influence to pump performance, and then make the heating pump have the advantage that heating efficiency is high concurrently, radial dimension is little, pump performance is good.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the motor 7 has a rotating shaft 71, the impeller 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 71, each layer of the heating tube 20 includes at least one arc segment surrounding the axis of the rotating shaft 71, and at least two layers of the heating tube 20 are sequentially arranged in the pump housing around the axis of the rotating shaft 71.

In the above embodiment, each layer of the heating tube 20 in the at least two layers of heating tubes 20 is wound around the axis of the rotating shaft 71, and the positions of each layer of the heating tubes 20 in the at least two layers of heating tubes 20 in the axis direction of the rotating shaft 71 are different, each layer of the heating tubes 20 is sequentially arranged in the axis direction of the rotating shaft 71, and the impeller 4 is located between the two adjacent layers of heating tubes 20, so that the design not only makes the manufacturing of the heating tubes 20 simple, but also makes the arrangement of the heating tubes 20 not affect the normal rotation work of the impeller 4.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the pump casing comprises a pump cover 1 and a lower pump casing 3, a partition plate 5 is arranged between the pump cover 1 and the lower pump casing 3 at intervals, and the pump cover 1 and the partition plate 5 are connected in a sealing manner through a sealing ring 6; the pump cover 1, the heating elements 2 and the partition plate 5 form a pump cavity together, the impeller 4 is positioned in the pump cavity, and the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12 are arranged on the pump cover 1; specifically, the partition plate 5 and the lower pump shell 3 together form a placing groove for placing the sealing ring 6, the sealing ring 6 is placed in the placing groove, and the pump cover 1 and the partition plate 5 are hermetically connected through the sealing ring 6 to prevent water leakage; the rotating shaft 71 of the motor 7 penetrates through the lower pump shell 3 and the partition plate 5 to be connected with the impeller 4 positioned in the pump cavity, and the pump cover 1 and the motor 7 are sealed through the sealing ring 6. Of course, the specific mounting structure of the seal ring is not limited to the above specific definition in order to prevent water leakage.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the water outlet 12 is arranged at the side part of the pump shell, the center line of the water outlet 12 is positioned between two adjacent layers of heating tube bodies 20, and the center line of the water outlet 12 is positioned between two layers of heating tube bodies 20 where the impeller 4 is positioned; in other words, the water outlet 12 is directly opposite to the space between the two layers of heating pipe bodies 20 where the impeller 4 is located, so that the heating pipe bodies 20 are arranged in a staggered manner as much as possible in the flowing direction of the fluid to the water outlet 12, thereby reducing the resistance of the heating pipe bodies 20 to the fluid movement and further improving the performance of the pump.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, each layer of heating tube 20 is wound in the same plane, and at least two layers of heating tubes 20 are arranged in parallel, so that the design can ensure that there is enough space between two adjacent layers of heating tubes 20 to place the impeller 4, thereby reducing the resistance of the heating tubes 20 to fluid movement.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the heating element 2 comprises two parallel layers of heating tube bodies 20, the impeller 4 is located between the two layers of heating tube bodies 20, and the water outlet 12 is opposite to the two layers of heating tube bodies 20.