阅读说明：本技术 一种海洋潮汐泵水设备 (Ocean morning and evening tides pumping equipment ) 是由 陈品媚 于 2020-07-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种海洋潮汐泵水设备,包括：上浮板、顶板、外腔和下浮板,上浮板通过外腔与顶板相接,且上浮板安装在外腔的中上端,外腔的底部安装有下浮板,且外腔的内部设置有内腔,顶板与外腔的内部设置有泵水部件,且下浮板的内部设置有输送部件,在落潮时,海水推动旋流板以螺纹杆为圆心产生旋转,能够在减缓海水一定压力的同时,能够利用倾斜的旋流板迫使海水本身流动的方向沿着旋流板的倾斜面反向流动,从而产生反向的涡流,能够进一步减缓海水的流速,并利用导流板的不断上下转动,能够在对海水进行导流分散的同时,通过导流板上安装的拦截网能够对海水中的垃圾进行拦截,实现能够在减缓海水的流速同时,进行无动力回收。(The invention provides a marine tidal pumping apparatus comprising: the upper floating plate is connected with the top plate through the outer cavity, the upper floating plate is installed at the upper end of the outer cavity, the lower floating plate is installed at the bottom of the outer cavity, the inner cavity is arranged in the outer cavity, the water pumping part is arranged in the top plate and the outer cavity, and the conveying part is arranged in the lower floating plate, when tide falls, seawater pushes the spiral-flow plate to rotate around the threaded rod, so that certain pressure of the seawater can be relieved, the flowing direction of the seawater can be forced to reversely flow along the inclined surface of the spiral-flow plate by the inclined spiral-flow plate, reverse vortex can be generated, the flow speed of the seawater can be further reduced, the guide plate can continuously rotate up and down, the garbage in the seawater can be intercepted through the intercepting net installed on the guide plate while the seawater is guided and dispersed, and the flow speed of the seawater can be reduced, and performing unpowered recovery.)

1. An ocean tidal water pumping apparatus comprising: go up kickboard (1), roof (101), exocoel (2) and lower kickboard (3), its characterized in that: the upper floating plate (1) is connected with the top plate (101) through the outer cavity (2), the upper floating plate (1) is installed at the middle upper end of the outer cavity (2), the lower floating plate (3) is installed at the bottom of the outer cavity (2), an inner cavity (105) is arranged inside the outer cavity (2), water pumping components are arranged inside the top plate (101) and the outer cavity (2), and a conveying component is arranged inside the lower floating plate (3).

2. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pumping part includes: threaded rod (102), whirl board (108) and guide plate (201), threaded rod (102) run through in roof (101), exocoel (2) and lower kickboard (3), and the bottom of threaded rod (102) installs stand (106), install infiltration layer (103) between threaded rod (102) and last kickboard (1), and infiltration layer (103) whole is "7" style of calligraphy, and crossbeam (104) are installed to infiltration layer (103) bottom.

3. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the spiral-flow plate (108) are provided with six at least, and six spiral-flow plates (108) evenly install respectively in the inside wall of roof (101), meet through connecting rod (109) between roof (101) and threaded rod (102), and spiral-flow plate (108) are one end slope setting.

4. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the three guide plates (201) are arranged, the guide plates (201) are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cavity (2), the rotating rod (202) is arranged at one end of the top guide plate (201), the bottom of one end, close to the outer cavity (2), of the rotating rod (202) is provided with the compression rod (203), and the bottom of the compression rod (203) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer cavity (2).

5. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer cavity (2) is close to one end of the compression rod (203) and is embedded with a sliding rail (205), the three guide plates (201) are connected with the sliding rail (205) through a linkage rod (204), the lower end of the sliding rail (205) is provided with a sliding block (206), the linkage rod (204) at the lowest end is connected with the sliding block (206), and the middle end of each guide plate (201) is embedded with an intercepting net (207).

6. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying member includes: carousel (301), pivot (303) and shutoff piece (306), inside of kickboard (3) is installed under in carousel (301), and the middle part fluting of carousel (301) meets with threaded rod (102), the opening has been seted up to the one end of carousel (301), and the opening is both ends slope setting.

7. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the right-hand member of carousel (301) is provided with pivot (303), and the outer wall both ends of pivot (303) all install locating part (307), the bottom of pivot (303) is provided with spacing platform (302), and the upper surface of spacing platform (302) is the setting of symmetry slope.

8. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a turntable, including carousel (301), fixing rod (305), two guide blocks (309), abatvoix (310) and guide block (309), the middle part outside end through connection of carousel (301) has dead lever (305), and evenly is provided with a plurality of guide block (309) between dead lever (305) and carousel (301), install abatvoix (309) between two guide blocks (309) on dead lever (305), and guide block (309) and abatvoix (310) all are outside end slope setting.

9. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the middle part of dead lever (305) is installed spring (304), and the outside end of dead lever (305) installs shutoff piece (306), shutoff piece (306) set up the outer wall at snap ring (311), and snap ring (311) cup joints the right-hand member at lower kickboard (3).

10. A marine tidal water pumping apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: a groove (308) is formed in the clamping ring (311), the groove (308) is matched with the blocking piece (306), and the right end of the lower floating plate (3) is provided with a drain pipe (107).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tidal pumping, in particular to ocean tidal pumping equipment.

Background

Ocean tide is a long-period fluctuation phenomenon of an ocean water body generated by the action of the tidal force on seawater, the fluctuation is also called tidal wave, the fluctuation is represented as tidal level fluctuation in the vertical direction and tidal current fluctuation in the horizontal direction, the ocean tide is a natural phenomenon in coastal areas, the fluctuation in the vertical direction of the sea surface is called tide, the flow of the seawater in the horizontal direction is called tide, the tide causes the periodic fluctuation of the seawater plane, the energy generated by the seawater tide and the seawater flow is called tidal energy, and the ocean tide energy is used as clean energy, so people already devote to the utilization of the ocean tide energy;

the existing ocean tide water pumping equipment cannot slow down the flow velocity of seawater during water pumping, so that the equipment is pressed wholly to generate large shaking, the water yield of the seawater cannot be controlled, and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solve the technical problems set forth in the above background art, and provides a marine tidal water pumping apparatus, comprising: go up kickboard, roof, exocoel and lower kickboard, the kickboard meets with the roof through the exocoel, and the kickboard is installed at the well upper end of exocoel, and the kickboard is installed down to the bottom of exocoel, and the inside of exocoel is provided with the inner chamber, and the roof is provided with the pumping part with the inside of exocoel, and the inside of lower kickboard is provided with conveying part.

Preferably, the water pumping part includes: threaded rod, whirl board and guide plate, threaded rod run through in roof, exocoel and lower kickboard, and the stand is installed to the bottom of threaded rod, installs the water seepage layer between threaded rod and the kickboard, and the water seepage layer is whole to be "7" word form to the crossbeam is installed to water seepage layer bottom.

Preferably, the whirl board is provided with six at least, and six whirl boards evenly install respectively in the inside wall of roof, meet through the connecting rod between roof and the threaded rod, and the whirl board is one end slope setting.

Preferably, the guide plate is provided with three, and the inner wall at the exocoel is installed to the guide plate, and the bull stick is installed to the one end of top guide plate, and the outer wall one end bottom that the bull stick is close to the exocoel is provided with the compression pole to the outer wall at the exocoel is installed to the bottom of compression pole.

Preferably, the one end embedding that the exocoel is close to the compression bar has the slide rail, and meets through the gangbar between three guide plate and the slide rail, and the lower extreme of slide rail is provided with the slider, and the gangbar of least significant end meets with the slider to the middle-end embedding of guide plate has the interception net.

Preferably, the conveying member includes: carousel, pivot and shutoff piece, carousel installation are in the inside of kickboard down, and the middle part fluting of carousel meets with the threaded rod, and the opening has been seted up to the one end of carousel, and the opening is both ends slope setting.

Preferably, the right-hand member of carousel is provided with the pivot, and the locating part is all installed at the outer wall both ends of pivot, and the bottom of pivot is provided with spacing platform, and the upper surface of spacing platform is the slope setting of symmetry.

Preferably, the middle part outside end through connection of carousel has the dead lever, and evenly is provided with a plurality of guide block between dead lever and the carousel, installs the abatvoix between two guide blocks on the dead lever, and guide block and abatvoix all are the slope setting of outside end.

Preferably, the middle part of the fixed rod is provided with a spring, the outer side end of the fixed rod is provided with a plugging piece, the plugging piece is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping ring, and the clamping ring is sleeved at the right end of the lower floating plate.

Preferably, the clamping ring is provided with a groove, the groove is matched with the plugging piece, and the right end of the lower floating plate is provided with a drain pipe.

Has the advantages that:

when tide falls, the seawater pushes the spiral flow plate to rotate by taking the threaded rod as the center of a circle, the inclined spiral flow plate can be utilized to force the flowing direction of the seawater to reversely flow along the inclined surface of the spiral flow plate while the certain pressure of the seawater is reduced, so that reverse vortex is generated, the flow speed of the seawater can be further reduced, the continuous up-and-down rotation of the guide plate is utilized, the garbage in the seawater can be intercepted through the intercepting net arranged on the guide plate while the seawater is guided and dispersed, and the unpowered recovery can be realized while the flow speed of the seawater is reduced;

through the carousel that the one end opening set up, make the carousel form a breach, when the breach department of carousel is through rotatory when the contact with the pivot, utilize the elasticity cooperation of pivot and spring, make the pivot remove and break away from spacing platform to the carousel direction, it takes place to rotate to be convenient for drive shutoff piece, and then carry the sea water to on the sea water plane, and the breach department of carousel when breaking away from the pivot, the pivot drives shutoff piece and resets, be convenient for control the water yield of sea water, make the exocoel inside keep certain flourishing water yield, and utilize the abatvoix can have certain noise reduction effect in the drainage, and the guide block and the abatvoix of slope can have certain guide effect when increase and sea water contact surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the top plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the outer chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the outer chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the lower floating plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a spindle according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view of a retainer ring according to the present invention;

in FIGS. 1-9: 1-upper floating plate, 101-top plate, 102-threaded rod, 103-water seepage layer, 104-cross beam, 105-inner cavity, 106-upright column, 107-water drainage pipe, 108-cyclone plate, 109-connecting rod, 2-outer cavity, 201-guide plate, 202-rotating rod, 203-compression rod, 204-linkage rod, 205-sliding rail, 206-sliding block, 207-interception net, 3-lower floating plate, 301-rotating disc, 302-limit table, 303-rotating shaft, 304-spring, 305-fixed rod, 306-blocking piece, 307-limiting piece, 308-groove, 309-guide block, 310-acoustic board and 311-snap ring.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, a marine tidal water pumping apparatus includes: go up kickboard 1, roof 101, exocoel 2 and lower kickboard 3, go up kickboard 1 and meet with roof 101 through exocoel 2, and the middle upper end at exocoel 2 is installed to kickboard 1, and lower kickboard 3 is installed to the bottom of exocoel 2, and the inside of exocoel 2 is provided with inner chamber 105, and roof 101 is provided with the pumping part with exocoel 2's inside, and the inside of lower kickboard 3 is provided with conveying part.

Preferably, the water pumping part includes: threaded rod 102, whirl board 108 and guide plate 201, threaded rod 102 run through in roof 101, exocoel 2 and lower kickboard 3, and the stand 106 is installed to the bottom of threaded rod 102, installs water seepage layer 103 between threaded rod 102 and the kickboard 1, and water seepage layer 103 wholly is "7" style of calligraphy, and crossbeam 104 is installed to water seepage layer 103 bottom, is convenient for fix this equipment near the bank in the ocean through threaded rod 102 and stand 106.

Preferably, the whirl plate 108 is provided with at least six, and six whirl plates 108 evenly install respectively in the inside wall of roof 101, meet through connecting rod 109 between roof 101 and the threaded rod 102, and whirl plate 108 is one end slope setting, when falling the tide, the sea water promotes whirl plate 108 and uses threaded rod 102 to produce rotatoryly as the centre of a circle, can slow down the certain pressure of sea water in, can utilize the whirl plate 108 of slope to force the mobile direction of sea water itself along the inclined plane backward flow of whirl plate 108, thereby produce reverse vortex, can further slow down the velocity of flow of sea water.

Preferably, the guide plate 201 is provided with threely, and the inner wall at the exocoel 2 is installed to guide plate 201, bull stick 202 is installed to the one end of top guide plate 201, and bull stick 202 is provided with compression pole 203 near the outer wall one end bottom of exocoel 2, and the outer wall at the exocoel 2 is installed to the bottom of compression pole 203, the one end embedding that exocoel 2 is close to compression pole 203 has slide rail 205, and meet through gangbar 204 between three guide plate 201 and the slide rail 205, utilize the continuous rotation from top to bottom of guide plate 201, can be carrying out the water conservancy diversion dispersion to the sea.

Preferably, the lower end of the sliding rail 205 is provided with a sliding block 206, the linkage rod 204 at the lowest end is connected with the sliding block 206, the middle end of the guide plate 201 is embedded with an interception net 207, and the interception net 207 mounted on the guide plate 201 can intercept the garbage in the seawater.

Preferably, the conveying member includes: carousel 301, pivot 303 and shutoff 306, carousel 301 installs the inside of kickboard 3 down, and the middle part fluting of carousel 301 meets with threaded rod 102, the opening has been seted up to the one end of carousel 301, and the opening is both ends slope setting, the right-hand member of carousel 301 is provided with pivot 303, and locating part 307 is all installed at the outer wall both ends of pivot 303, the bottom of pivot 303 is provided with spacing platform 302, and the upper surface of spacing platform 302 is the symmetry slope setting, carousel 301 through the one end opening setting, make carousel 301 form a breach, when the breach department of carousel 301 is through rotatory and pivot 303's contact, utilize the elasticity cooperation of pivot 303 and spring 304, make pivot 303 remove and break away from spacing platform 302 to carousel 301 direction, be convenient for drive shutoff 306 takes place to rotate, and then carry the sea water to on the sea water plane.

Preferably, the middle part outside end through connection of carousel 301 has dead lever 305, and evenly be provided with a plurality of guide block 309 between dead lever 305 and the carousel 301, install abatvoix 310 between two guide blocks 309 on the dead lever 305, and guide block 309 all is the slope setting of outside end with abatvoix 310, utilize abatvoix 310 can have certain noise reduction effect in the drainage, and the guide block 309 and the abatvoix 310 of slope can have certain guide effect in the increase with the sea water contact surface.

The mid-mounting of dead lever 305 has spring 304, and the shutoff piece 306 is installed to the outside end of dead lever 305, shutoff piece 306 sets up the outer wall at snap ring 311, and snap ring 311 cup joints the right-hand member of kickboard 3 down, seted up recess 308 on the snap ring 311, and recess 308 and shutoff piece 306 looks adaptation, and drain pipe 107 is installed to the right-hand member of kickboard 3 down, when the breach department of carousel 301 breaks away from pivot 303, pivot 303 drives shutoff piece 306 and resets, be convenient for control the water yield of sea water, make the inside certain flourishing water yield that keeps of exocoel 2.

The working principle is as follows:

when the ocean tide pumping equipment is installed, firstly, the equipment is conveniently fixed near the shore through the threaded rod 102 and the upright post 106, the equipment is conveniently floated on a seawater plane by utilizing the upper floating plate 1 and the lower floating plate 3, then, when tide falls, seawater pushes the cyclone plate 108 on the inner side of the top plate 101 to rotate by taking the threaded rod 102 as a circle center, certain pressure of the seawater can be relieved, simultaneously, the inclined cyclone plate 108 can be utilized to force the flowing direction of the seawater to reversely flow along the inclined surface of the cyclone plate 108, so that reverse vortex is generated, the flow velocity of the seawater can be further relieved, then the seawater enters between the outer cavity and the inner cavity through the 7-shaped water seepage layer, the guide plate 201 parallel to the outer cavity 2 is driven to clockwise rotate through the linkage rod 204 by utilizing the rotation of the rotating rod 202, at the moment, the slide block 206 at one end of the rod 204 is upwards displaced along the slide rail 205, the stability of the rotation of the guide plate 201 is increased, the compression rod 203 is convenient to fix the rotating rod 202 at one end of the outer cavity 2, then the guide plate 201 rotates, the interception net 207 arranged on the guide plate 201 can intercept the garbage in the seawater while the seawater is guided and dispersed, the unpowered recovery can be realized while the flow rate of the seawater is reduced, then the rotary disc 301 and the rotating shaft 303 rotate simultaneously, the rotary disc 301 forms a gap through the rotary disc 301 with an opening at one end, when the gap of the rotary disc 301 is contacted with the rotating shaft 303 through rotation, the rotating shaft 303 enables the rotating shaft 303 to move towards the direction of the rotary disc 301 through the elastic force of the spring 304, at the moment, the limiting part 307 on the rotating shaft 303 is separated from the limiting table 302, the rotating shaft 303 is convenient to rotate to drive the blocking part 306 to rotate at the inner side of the snap ring 311, and the seawater is convenient to be conveyed to the seawater, and when the arc outer wall of carousel 301 contacted with pivot 303, the pressure through the arc outer wall of carousel 301 makes spring 304 compression drive pivot 303 reset, the locating part 307 card of pivot 303 one end is gone into on the spacing platform 302 of upper surface slope simultaneously, avoid pivot 303 to rotate, the sealed recess 308 of shutoff piece 306 this moment, avoid the sea water to discharge, the water yield of this equipment of can effectual control, can have certain noise reduction effect in the drainage through abatvoix 310 at last, and inclined guide block 309 and abatvoix 310 can have certain guide effect when the increase contacts with the sea water.