Distillation plant is used in prickly ash oil extraction production
阅读说明：本技术 一种花椒油提取生产用蒸馏装置 (Distillation plant is used in prickly ash oil extraction production ) 是由 汪涛 于 2020-07-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种花椒油提取生产用蒸馏装置,属于花椒油蒸馏技术领域,包括蒸馏箱以及设置在所述蒸馏箱内顶部的储油箱,所述储油箱呈环形结构,储油箱内部活动设置有压板,储油箱内侧壁开设有若干均匀分布的渗油孔,所述蒸馏箱侧壁开设有与所述储油箱连通的进油口。本发明实施例具有使用方便以及蒸馏效果好的优点,通过驱动组件带动第二连杆向下移动,进而带动第一连杆以及压板向下移动,利用压板将储油箱内部的花椒油进行按压,使得花椒油能够自渗油孔伸出并沿储油箱环形内壁下流,此过程中,通过加热组件对沿储油箱环形内壁下流的花椒油进行加热,从而增大了与花椒油的作用效果,使得花椒油中的水分得以充分蒸发。(The invention provides a distilling device for extracting and producing pepper oil, which belongs to the technical field of pepper oil distillation and comprises a distilling box and an oil storage box arranged at the top in the distilling box, wherein the oil storage box is of an annular structure, a pressing plate is movably arranged in the oil storage box, a plurality of oil penetrating holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner side wall of the oil storage box, and an oil inlet communicated with the oil storage box is formed in the side wall of the distilling box. The embodiment of the invention has the advantages of convenient use and good distillation effect, the driving assembly drives the second connecting rod to move downwards so as to drive the first connecting rod and the pressing plate to move downwards, the pressing plate is utilized to press the zanthoxylum oil in the oil storage tank, so that the zanthoxylum oil can extend out of the oil penetration hole and flow downwards along the annular inner wall of the oil storage tank, and in the process, the heating assembly is used for heating the zanthoxylum oil flowing downwards along the annular inner wall of the oil storage tank, so that the action effect of the zanthoxylum oil is increased, and the moisture in the zanthoxylum oil can be fully evaporated.)
1. The distillation device for the extraction and production of pepper oil is characterized by comprising a distillation box (1) and an oil storage box (2) arranged at the top in the distillation box (1), wherein the oil storage box (2) is of an annular structure, a pressing plate (3) is movably arranged in the oil storage box (2), a plurality of oil seepage holes (14) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner side wall of the oil storage box (2), an oil inlet (4) communicated with the oil storage box (2) is formed in the side wall of the distillation box (1), a supporting column (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the distillation box (1), and a heating assembly (12) corresponding to the oil seepage holes (14) is arranged outside the supporting column (10); a first connecting rod (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the pressing plate (3), the upper end of the first connecting rod (5) extends to the upper part of the distillation box (1) and is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (6), and one end, far away from the first connecting rod (5), of the second connecting rod (6) horizontally extends towards the center of the distillation box (1); the supporting column (10) is hollow, and a driving assembly used for driving the second connecting rod (6) to move downwards is arranged inside the supporting column (10).
2. The distillation device for extracting and producing pepper oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (13) fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the supporting column (10) and a driving sleeve (8) connected to the output end of the motor (13), one end of the driving sleeve (8) far away from the motor (13) extends to the position above the distillation box (1), a driving rod (7) is in threaded fit with the inside of the driving sleeve (8), one end of the driving rod (7) extends to the outside of the driving sleeve (8), and one end of the second connecting rod (6) far away from the first connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod (7).
3. The distillation apparatus for extracting and producing pepper oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating component (12) is an electric heating plate coated outside the supporting column (10).
4. The distillation device for extracting and producing pepper oil as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the supporting column (10) is provided with a heat insulation layer (11) in a surrounding manner.
5. The distillation device for extracting and producing pepper oil as claimed in claim 4, wherein the thermal insulation layer (11) is made of aerogel felt.
6. The distillation apparatus for extracting and producing pepper oil as claimed in any one of the claims 1-5, wherein the distillation tank (1) is further provided at an upper portion thereof with a steam outlet (9) for discharging steam.
7. The distillation device for extracting and producing pepper oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of flow dividing protrusions (15) are further fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the oil storage tank (2), and the flow dividing protrusions (15) and the oil penetration holes (14) are distributed in a staggered manner.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pepper oil distillation, and particularly relates to a distillation device for pepper oil extraction production.
Background
The zanthoxylum oil is plant essential oil, the fragrance of the zanthoxylum oil can help to refresh spirit and relieve dysphoria, and the lemon essential oil also has a plurality of positive conditioning effects on skin and body. The existing zanthoxylum oil is generally fried from the peel of fresh zanthoxylum, and during the extraction of the zanthoxylum oil, the zanthoxylum oil to be extracted contains moisture, and then the moisture in the zanthoxylum oil needs to be removed by a distillation device.
When current distillation plant is getting rid of prickly ash oil moisture, utilize heating mechanism to produce thermal radiation usually for this thermal radiation acts on prickly ash oil, make the moisture in the prickly ash oil can evaporate, but the unable even effect in prickly ash oil of thermal radiation that heating mechanism produced makes prickly ash oil moisture can't get rid of completely, leads to the distillation effect relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a distillation device for extracting and producing pepper oil.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a distillation device for extracting and producing pepper oil comprises a distillation box and an oil storage box arranged at the top in the distillation box, wherein the oil storage box is of an annular structure, a pressing plate is movably arranged in the oil storage box, a plurality of oil seepage holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner side wall of the oil storage box, an oil inlet communicated with the oil storage box is formed in the side wall of the distillation box, a support column is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the distillation box, and a heating assembly corresponding to the oil seepage holes is arranged outside the support column; a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the pressing plate, the upper end of the first connecting rod extends to the upper part of the distillation box and is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, horizontally extends to the center of the distillation box; the supporting column is hollow, and a driving assembly used for driving the second connecting rod to move downwards is arranged in the supporting column.
As a further improvement of the invention: the drive assembly is including fixed setting up the motor of bottom and connection in the support column the drive sleeve of motor output end, drive sleeve keeps away from the one end of motor extends to the distillation retort top, and the inside screw-thread fit of drive sleeve has the actuating lever, actuating lever one end stretch out to the drive sleeve is outside, the second connecting rod is kept away from the one end fixed connection of first connecting rod to the actuating lever lateral wall.
As a further improvement of the invention: the heating component is an electric heating plate coated outside the supporting column.
As a further improvement of the invention: and a heat insulation layer is annularly arranged on the inner wall of the support column.
As a still further improvement of the invention: the heat insulation layer is made of aerogel felt.
As a still further improvement of the invention: the upper part of the distillation box is also provided with a steam outlet for discharging water vapor.
As a still further improvement of the invention: the inner wall of the oil storage tank is also fixedly provided with a plurality of shunting bulges, and the shunting bulges and the oil seepage holes are distributed in a staggered manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of convenient use and good distillation effect, the driving assembly drives the second connecting rod to move downwards so as to drive the first connecting rod and the pressing plate to move downwards, the pressing plate is utilized to press the zanthoxylum oil in the oil storage tank, so that the zanthoxylum oil can extend out of the oil penetration hole and flow downwards along the annular inner wall of the oil storage tank, and in the process, the heating assembly is used for heating the zanthoxylum oil flowing downwards along the annular inner wall of the oil storage tank, so that the action effect of the zanthoxylum oil is increased, and the moisture in the zanthoxylum oil can be fully evaporated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a distillation device for extracting and producing pepper oil;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an oil storage tank in a distillation apparatus for producing and extracting Zanthoxylum piperitum oil;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: the device comprises a
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.