阅读说明：本技术 一种蚊香加工成型后的智能烘干设备 (Intelligent drying equipment after mosquito-repellent incense machine-shaping ) 是由 徐长业 林志雄 黎少剑 于 2020-06-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种蚊香加工成型后的智能烘干设备,包括烘干隧道、空气能加热机组、上料车间与下料车间,在烘干隧道的一侧设置有空气能加热机组,通过空气能加热组件产生热气并送到烘干隧道对蚊香进行烘干,在烘干隧道的两端设置有上料车间与下料车间；设置的连续性的烘干通道便于对蚊香进行连续性的烘干,这样便于保证蚊香的质量。(The invention discloses intelligent drying equipment for processing and forming mosquito-repellent incense, which comprises a drying tunnel, an air energy heating unit, a feeding workshop and a discharging workshop, wherein the air energy heating unit is arranged at one side of the drying tunnel, hot air is generated by an air energy heating assembly and is sent to the drying tunnel to dry the mosquito-repellent incense, and the feeding workshop and the discharging workshop are arranged at two ends of the drying tunnel; the continuous drying channel is convenient for continuously drying the mosquito-repellent incense, so that the quality of the mosquito-repellent incense is ensured.)

1. An intelligent drying device after processing and forming mosquito-repellent incense comprises a drying tunnel, an air energy heating unit, a feeding workshop and a discharging workshop, wherein the air energy heating unit is arranged on one side of the drying tunnel, hot air is generated by an air energy heating component and is sent to the drying tunnel to dry the mosquito-repellent incense, the feeding workshop and the discharging workshop are arranged at two ends of the drying tunnel and are respectively used for feeding and discharging materials for the drying tunnel, material conveying units are arranged on the drying tunnel, the feeding workshop and the discharging workshop, each material conveying unit comprises a conveying track, a material trolley and a driving component, and the intelligent drying device is characterized in that the conveying track penetrates through the feeding workshop, the drying tunnel and the discharging workshop, the conveying tracks are connected end to end with the circulating track to form an annular track connected end to end, the bottom of the material trolley is in sliding fit with the conveying track, a clamping groove for the driving component to penetrate through is further formed in the bottom of the material trolley, and the opening of the, a clamping assembly is arranged in the clamping groove, the driving assembly comprises a chain wheel and a chain, the chain wheels fixed on the ground through bearings are arranged on the outer sides of the feeding workshop and the discharging workshop, the chain is sleeved between the two chain wheels, a stepping motor is fixed on one chain wheel, a circulating track of a material conveyor set is arranged outside the drying tunnel, and the mosquito-repellent incense is conveyed through a material conveying mechanism; a feeding port is arranged at the top of the feeding workshop, a sealing door is arranged on the feeding port, an automatic door closing assembly is arranged between the sealing door and the feeding port, the mosquito-repellent incense passes through the feeding port and is placed on the material conveyor unit, a gap is arranged on the side surface of the feeding workshop, the position of the gap corresponds to the circulating track, and a rubber heat insulation strip is arranged on the gap of the feeding workshop; the top of the drying tunnel is provided with a plurality of dehumidifying units which are distributed at equal intervals, an exhaust pipe of each dehumidifying unit is communicated with the drying tunnel, an exhaust pipe of each dehumidifying unit is communicated with the bottom of the drying tunnel, and a dehumidifying component is arranged in the exhaust pipe of each dehumidifying unit; the top in unloading workshop is provided with the negative pressure subassembly of breathing in, and the air inlet and the unloading workshop of breathing in the negative pressure subassembly communicate each other, and the gas outlet of negative pressure subassembly of breathing in communicates through pipeline and material loading workshop, is provided with the compartment door respectively in the import and the exit in unloading workshop, is provided with the automatic subassembly that opens and shuts on every compartment door.

2. The intelligent drying equipment for the processed and molded mosquito-repellent incense as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing plate is arranged at the top of the material trolley, a plurality of vertical guide rods are arranged between the top surface of the material trolley and penetrate through the bearing plate, a spring is sleeved on the guide rods between the top surface of the material trolley and the bottom surface of the bearing plate, a plurality of linkage rods are fixed at the bottom of the bearing plate, the linkage rods penetrate through the material trolley and extend into the clamping grooves, clamping strips are arranged on the inner walls of the tops of the clamping grooves and fixed with the clamping strips, and clamping assemblies are arranged on one sides of the clamping strips and located between the chains and the clamping strips.

3. The intelligent drying equipment for the processed and formed mosquito-repellent incense according to claim 2, characterized in that the clamping assembly comprises a sliding rod and a clamping plate, the clamping strip is vertically arranged, a transverse sliding rod is welded in the clamping groove, the sliding rod is sleeved with the clamping plate, the clamping plate slides on the sliding rod, the top of the clamping plate is provided with an inclined surface inclined towards the outside, the bottom of the clamping strip is provided with an inclined surface matched with the top of the clamping plate, and when the clamping strip moves downwards, the clamping plate moves leftwards and clamps the chain due to the inclined surface between the clamping strip and the clamping plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mosquito-repellent incense processing equipment, in particular to intelligent drying equipment for processing and forming mosquito-repellent incense.

Background

Modern processing deep groove equipment is generally adopted to present mosquito-repellent incense, the production speed of mosquito-repellent incense is relatively fast, traditional mosquito-repellent incense stoving mode is not suitable for modern processing equipment, drying equipment makes the mosquito-repellent incense place the drying furnace in the past and dries, unable material loading and getting off of going on in the in-process of drying, continuity when unable assurance mosquito-repellent incense is dried like this (be for need dry immediately after the mosquito-repellent incense shaping, just so can guarantee the solidification shaping of mosquito-repellent incense, if pile up outside for a long time after the shaping, mosquito-repellent incense after the shaping can ftracture, lead to the defective percentage of mosquito-repellent incense processing high like this), the while hydroscopicity after drying is high, stack for a long time and can lead to the mosquito-repellent incense to soften in the external world, need a continuity drying device to overcome above-.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the intelligent drying equipment for the processed and formed mosquito-repellent incense, which is convenient for continuously drying the mosquito-repellent incense, so that continuous feeding and discharging are convenient, the mosquito-repellent incense cannot be stacked outside for a long time, the quality of the mosquito-repellent incense is ensured, and meanwhile, the continuous drying is adopted, so that the drying effect is ensured.

In order to achieve the purpose, the scheme of the invention is as follows: an intelligent drying device after processing and forming mosquito-repellent incense comprises a drying tunnel, an air energy heating unit, a feeding workshop and a discharging workshop, wherein the air energy heating unit is arranged on one side of the drying tunnel, hot air is generated by an air energy heating component and sent to the drying tunnel to dry the mosquito-repellent incense, the feeding workshop and the discharging workshop are arranged at two ends of the drying tunnel and are respectively used for feeding and discharging materials for the drying tunnel, material conveying units are arranged on the drying tunnel, the feeding workshop and the discharging workshop and comprise conveying rails, material trolleys and driving components, the conveying rails penetrate through the feeding workshop, the drying tunnel and the discharging workshop, the conveying rails are connected with a circulating rail end to form an annular rail connected end to end, the bottom of the material trolleys is in sliding fit with the conveying rails, clamping grooves for the driving components to penetrate through are further formed in the bottom of the material trolleys, and the openings of the clamping grooves are rightward, a clamping assembly is arranged in the clamping groove, the driving assembly comprises a chain wheel and a chain, the chain wheels fixed on the ground through bearings are arranged on the outer sides of the feeding workshop and the discharging workshop, the chain is sleeved between the two chain wheels, a stepping motor is fixed on one chain wheel, a circulating track of a material conveyor set is arranged outside the drying tunnel, and the mosquito-repellent incense is conveyed through a material conveying mechanism; a feeding port is arranged at the top of the feeding workshop, a sealing door is arranged on the feeding port, an automatic door closing assembly is arranged between the sealing door and the feeding port, the mosquito-repellent incense passes through the feeding port and is placed on the material conveyor unit, a gap is arranged on the side surface of the feeding workshop, the position of the gap corresponds to the circulating track, and a rubber heat insulation strip is arranged on the gap of the feeding workshop; the top of the drying tunnel is provided with a plurality of dehumidifying units which are distributed at equal intervals, an exhaust pipe of each dehumidifying unit is communicated with the drying tunnel, an exhaust pipe of each dehumidifying unit is communicated with the bottom of the drying tunnel, and a dehumidifying component is arranged in the exhaust pipe of each dehumidifying unit; the top in unloading workshop is provided with the negative pressure subassembly of breathing in, and the air inlet and the unloading workshop of breathing in the negative pressure subassembly communicate each other, and the gas outlet of negative pressure subassembly of breathing in communicates through pipeline and material loading workshop, is provided with the compartment door respectively in the import and the exit in unloading workshop, is provided with the automatic subassembly that opens and shuts on every compartment door.

Preferably, a bearing plate is arranged at the top of the material trolley, a plurality of vertical guide rods are arranged between the top surfaces of the material trolleys, the guide rods penetrate through the bearing plate, springs are sleeved on the guide rods between the top surfaces of the material trolleys and the bottom surfaces of the bearing plate, a plurality of linkage rods are fixed at the bottom of the bearing plate, the linkage rods penetrate through the material trolleys and extend into the clamping grooves, and clamping strips and the linkage rods are fixed with the clamping strips mutually on the inner walls of the tops of the clamping grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1. the continuous drying channel is arranged to facilitate continuous drying of the mosquito-repellent incense, so that the quality of the mosquito-repellent incense is ensured; 2. when the mosquito-repellent incense is placed on the material trolley, the material trolley can be in linkage conveying with the driving assembly, and when no material is placed on the material trolley, the material trolley is not connected with the driving assembly, so that the material trolley cannot move; 3. the mosquito-repellent incense is dried by air, and during drying, the mosquito-repellent incense is high in drying speed, and moisture generated by drying is discharged immediately, so that the drying of other mosquito-repellent incense is not influenced; 4. the negative pressure air suction assembly can suck hot air away, and the air can be prevented from influencing the work of workers during feeding and discharging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a loading plant according to the invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the feed opening of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the loading plant of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the drying tunnel according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a blanking plant according to the invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the door and the automatic opening and closing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the door of the invention when closed.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the clamping assembly of the present invention clamping/unclamping a conveyor track.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the conveying track and the circulating track according to the present invention.

The device comprises a drying tunnel 1, an air energy heating unit 2, a loading workshop 3, a feeding port 3.1, a feeding port 4, a blanking workshop 4.1, a partition door 4.2, an automatic opening and closing assembly 4.3, a photoelectric door 5, a negative pressure air suction assembly 5, a material conveying unit 6.1, a conveying rail 6.2, a material trolley 6.3, a bearing plate 6.4, a guide rod 6.5, a spring 6.6, a linkage rod 6.7, a clamping groove 6.8, a clamping assembly 6.81, a clamping plate 6.82, a sliding rod 6.9, a clamping strip 6.10, a driving assembly 6.11, a chain wheel 6.12, a chain 6.13, a circulating rail 7, a door sealing assembly 7.1, an automatic door closing assembly 8, a gap 8.1, a rubber heat insulation strip 9, a dehumidifying unit 9.1 and dehumidifying assembly.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the drawing.

As shown in figures 1-10, an intelligent drying device for mosquito-repellent incense after processing and forming comprises a drying tunnel 1, an air energy heating unit 2, a feeding workshop 3 and a discharging workshop 4, wherein a plurality of air energy heating units 2 are fixed on the ground at the front side of the drying tunnel 1 through bolts, each air energy heating unit 2 is communicated with the drying tunnel 1, hot air is generated through an air energy heating component (namely an air energy dryer which can be purchased in the market) and is sent to the drying tunnel 1 to dry the mosquito-repellent incense, the feeding workshop 3 and the discharging workshop 4 are fixed at two ends of the drying tunnel 1 through a welding mode and are respectively used for feeding and discharging the mosquito-repellent incense in the drying tunnel 1, the same material conveyor unit 6 is arranged on each of the drying tunnel 1, the feeding workshop 3 and the discharging workshop 4, a circulating track 6.13 of the material conveyor unit 6 is arranged on the ground outside the drying tunnel 1, the circulating channel realizes circulating conveying, the mosquito-repellent incense is conveyed through the material conveying mechanism, and drying is realized in the mosquito-repellent incense conveying process, so that continuous drying of the mosquito-repellent incense is realized conveniently, and the quality of the mosquito-repellent incense is ensured conveniently; the top of the feeding workshop 3 is provided with a feeding port 3.1, a sliding type sealing door 7 is clamped into the feeding port 3.1, the sealing and opening of the feeding port 3.1 are realized through the sliding of the sealing door 7, an automatic door closing assembly 7.1 is arranged between the sealing door 7 and the feeding port 3.1 (the automatic door closing assembly 7.1 is an electromagnetic push rod, the electromagnetic part of the electromagnetic push rod is fixed on the edge of the top of the feeding port 3.1 in a bolt fastening mode, the push rod of the electromagnetic push rod is fixed on the sealing door 7 in a welding mode, namely, the left side and the right side of the sealing door 7 are clamped into channel steel in the channel steel and fixed on the top of the feeding workshop 3 on the left side and the right side of the feeding port in a welding mode, the sealing door 7 slides along the channel steel, the electromagnetic push rod is connected with a controller (the model is s7-200, the air controller realizes the opening and closing of the sealing door 7 by controlling the power-off and conduction of the, thus, the sealing door 7 is closed and opened), mosquito-repellent incense is placed on the material conveyor unit 6 through the feeding port 3.1 (a plurality of mosquito-repellent incense pieces are placed on the placing disc which is stacked together and is grabbed by the mechanical arm to pass through the feeding port 3.1 to be placed on the material conveyor unit 6, the controller is directly connected with the mechanical arm, when the mechanical arm is close to the feeding port 3.1, the sealing door 7 is opened through the automatic opening and closing component 4.2, when the mechanical arm is away from the feeding port 3.1, the sealing door 7 is automatically closed under the control of the automatic opening and closing component 4.2), a notch 8 is formed in the left side surface of the feeding workshop 3, the position of the notch 8 corresponds to that of the circulating track 6.13 (the notch 8 is used for the material conveying component to move away), a plurality of rubber heat-insulating strips 8.1 which are mutually contacted are fixed on the notch 8 of the feeding workshop 3 in a screw fastening mode, when the material conveying component carries out material conveying, when the material conveying assembly enters the feeding workshop 3 along the circulating track 6.13, the material conveying assembly can directly knock the rubber heat-insulating strips 8.1 apart, and when the material conveying assembly does not pass through the material conveying assembly, the rubber heat-insulating strips automatically fall to realize heat separation; a plurality of dehumidifying units 9 (namely dehumidifying machines) are fixed at the top of the drying tunnel 1 through bolts, the dehumidifying units 9 are distributed at equal intervals, an exhaust pipe of the dehumidifying unit 9 is fixed and communicated with the drying tunnel 1 in a welding mode, an exhaust pipe of the dehumidifying unit 9 is fixed and communicated with the bottom of the drying tunnel 1 in a welding mode, and a dehumidifying component 9.1 is fixed in the exhaust pipe of the dehumidifying unit 9 through a flange (the dehumidifying component 9.1 is a box body with sponge, the box body is fixed and communicated with the exhaust pipe through the flange, after the gas in the exhaust pipe passes through the dehumidifying component 9.1, the hot gas in the exhaust pipe is absorbed through the sponge, and the dried gas enters the drying tunnel); the top of a blanking workshop 4 is fixed with a negative pressure air suction component 5 through a bolt, the air inlet of the negative pressure air suction component 5 (namely a negative pressure pump) is communicated with the blanking workshop 4, the air outlet of the negative pressure air suction component 5 is communicated with a feeding workshop 3 through a pipeline, hot air in the blanking workshop 4 is pumped away and conveyed into the feeding workshop 3 for hot air circulation in a negative pressure mode after high-temperature gas enters the blanking workshop 4, partition doors 4.1 are respectively arranged at the inlet and the outlet of the blanking workshop 4, an automatic opening and closing component 4.2 is arranged on each partition door 4.1, each partition door 4.1 is a rolling door, a stepping motor fixing motor barrel is arranged at the bottom of the rolling door and fixed at the bottom of the blanking workshop 4 through bolts, the automatic opening and closing component 4.2 is a stepping motor, the stepping motor is connected with a controller, a winding drum is fixed on a conveying shaft of the stepping motor through a welding mode, a pull rope is wound on the winding drum and tied at the bottom of the rolling door, the rolling gate is pulled to descend by a stepping motor to realize closing, when the stepping motor rotates reversely, the rolling gate automatically ascends (a return spring 6.5 is generally arranged in the rolling gate, when the rolling gate does not have tension, the rolling gate automatically rolls up and ascends), a photoelectric gate 4.3 (the model is: LDX-US 1011 photoelectric gate sensor) is fixed in the blanking workshop 4 in a welding mode, a receiving end and a transmitting end of the photoelectric gate 4.3 are positioned on the inner side surface of the front side and the inner side surface of the rear side of the blanking workshop, the receiving end and the transmitting end of the photoelectric gate 4.3 are longitudinally opposite, the photoelectric gate 4.3 is connected with a controller through a lead, the controller is connected with the stepping motor of the blanking workshop through a lead, the controller controls the forward rotation/reverse rotation/stop of the stepping motor, when a material trolley exists in the blanking workshop 4, the photoelectric gate 4.3 is triggered, so that the stepping motor pulls the rolling gate to descend to realize isolation of the blanking workshop 4, and after the hot air in the blanking workshop 4 is washed, opening the partition door on the right side of the blanking workshop 4 for discharging.

The material conveyor set 6 comprises a conveying track 6.1, a material trolley 6.2 and a driving assembly 6.10, wherein the conveying track 6.1 penetrates through the feeding workshop 3, the drying tunnel 1 and the discharging workshop 4, the conveying track 6.1 and the circulating track 6.13 are connected end to form an endless ring track, the bottom of the material trolley 6.2 is in sliding fit with the conveying track 6.1, the bottom of the material trolley 6.2 is also provided with a clamping groove 6.7 for the driving assembly 6.10 to penetrate through, the opening of the clamping groove 6.7 is downward, a clamping assembly 6.8 is arranged in the clamping groove 6.7, the driving assembly 6.10 comprises a chain wheel 6.11 and a chain 6.12, the left outer side and the right outer side of the feeding workshop 3 and the discharging workshop 4 are respectively provided with a chain wheel 6.11 fixed on the ground through a bearing, the circulating track 6.13 is also provided with the chain wheel 6.11 and the chain 6.12, the chain wheel 6.11 of the circulating track 6.13 is fixed on the front side of the conveying track 6.1 through a bearing, and a chain 6.11 is sleeved among the four chain, the chain 6.12 is welded above the chain 6.12 through a support bar, a stepping motor is fixed on one chain wheel 6.11 in a welding mode and embedded into the ground, when the chain is conveyed, the clamping assembly 6.8 is clamped on the chain 6.12 on the upper layer, so that the material trolley 6.2 and the conveying track 6.1 and the circulating track 6.13 are synchronously driven, when the mosquito-repellent incense is dried, the mosquito-repellent incense is placed on the material trolley 6.2 to be conveyed, after the drying is finished, the mosquito-repellent incense is taken down from the material trolley 6.2, and the empty material trolley 6.2 is conveyed into the feeding workshop 3 along the circulating track 6.13.

The top of the material trolley 6.2 is provided with a bearing plate 6.3, four vertical guide rods 6.4 are fixed between the top surfaces of the material trolley 6.2 in a welding mode, each guide rod 6.4 is positioned at four corners of the bearing plate 6.3 (the guide rods 6.4 are mainly used for guiding the bearing plate 6.3 and are mainly used for abdicating mosquito-repellent incense arranged on the corners), the guide rods 6.4 penetrate through the bearing plate 6.3 (the bearing plate 6.3 slides along the guide rods 6.4), springs 6.5 are sleeved on the guide rods 6.4 between the top surface of the material trolley 6.2 and the bottom surface of the bearing plate 6.3 (the material arranged on the bearing plate 6.3 is in direct proportion to the descending height of the bearing plate 6.3), so that when a certain amount of material is arranged on the bearing plate 6.3, the material trolley 6.2 and the chains 6.12 are synchronously conveyed, when the material is unloaded, the bearing plate 6.3 automatically ascends under the action of the springs 6.5, the material trolley 6.2 unloads and the chains are synchronously conveyed with the chains 6.12, a plurality of linkage rods 6.6 are fixed at the bottom of the pressure bearing plate 6.3 in a welding mode, the linkage rods 6.6 penetrate through the material trolley 6.2 and extend into the clamping grooves 6.7, the inner wall of the tops of the clamping grooves 6.7 is provided with clamping strips 6.9, the linkage rods 6.6 and the clamping strips 6.9 are mutually welded and fixed, the left side of each clamping strip 6.9 is provided with a clamping assembly 6.8, the clamping assembly 6.8 is positioned between the chain 6.12 and the clamping strips 6.9, the clamping assembly 6.8 comprises a clamping plate 6.81 and a sliding rod 6.82, the clamping strips 6.9 are vertically arranged, the clamping grooves 6.7 are welded with transverse sliding rods 6.82, the sliding rods 6.82 are sleeved with clamping plates 6.81 (the clamping plates 6.81 are positioned on the left sides of the clamping strips 6.9), the sliding rods 6.81 slide on the sliding rods 6.82, the tops of the clamping plates 6.81 are provided with inclined planes which incline outwards, the bottoms of the clamping strips 6.9 are provided with clamping plates 6.81, and the inclined planes which are matched with the clamping plates 6.9, and move downwards when the clamping strips and the clamping plates 6.9 move, like this splint 6.81 moves left and presss from both sides tightly chain 6.12, realize like this that chain 6.12 drives material dolly 6.2 and move together, it has the breach 8 of stepping down to slide bar 6.82 to open in the bottom of pressing from both sides tight strip 6.9 simultaneously, it has anti-skidding rubber pad to adhere to on the left inner wall of splint 6.81 and clamping groove 6.7, reduce the splint or press from both sides tight groove 6.7 and chain 6.12 through anti-skidding rubber pad and skid probably, simultaneously because the mosquito-repellent incense quality is lighter, place the dish simultaneously and adopt light plastics to make equally, this light and early material dolly 6.2's of the quality comparison of whole material dolly 6.2 bottom is provided with the universal wheel, material dolly 6.2 is than easy pulling.

When drying, after the mosquito-repellent incense is unloaded on the material trolley 6.2, the material trolley 6.2 is transferred to the circulating track 6.13 through manual work, and by placing heavy objects on the trolley, the clamping components 6.8 clamp the chain 6.12, the material trolley 6.2 is conveyed to the feeding workshop 3 through the circulating track 6.13, the material trolley 6.2 is pushed into the feeding workshop 3, and by carrying the heavy objects, one drying device can be arranged on the circulating track 6.13, so that circulating drying is realized, and the empty time of the material trolley 6.2 is shortened.