Building rubbish reducing mechanism
阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑垃圾粉碎装置 (Building rubbish reducing mechanism ) 是由 张存生 于 2020-06-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑领域,更具体的说是一种建筑垃圾粉碎装置。可以实现的对建筑材料的破碎；同时额可以根据实际情况调节对建筑材料的破碎效果；同时可以根据实际情况针对建筑材料粉碎不均匀时,进行自动调节,使得建筑材料粉碎均匀；并且可以是实现对建筑材料的筛分,进而方便回收。包括粉碎组合体、辊子组合体、筛分组合体,通过偏心杆驱动着铰接转杆运动,进而通过铰接转杆分别带动着筛板一和筛板二同时运动,进而通过筛板一和筛板二分别带动筛板滑板一和筛板滑板二运动,进而实现对建筑垃圾的筛分,使得建筑垃圾中加大的个体通过排料矩形孔排除,使得建筑垃圾中加小的个体通过筛分外框的下方排出,进而方便下一步的收集或者利用。(The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building rubbish smashing device. The building materials can be crushed; meanwhile, the crushing effect on the building materials can be adjusted according to the actual situation; meanwhile, when the building material is crushed unevenly according to the actual situation, automatic adjustment can be carried out, so that the building material is crushed evenly; and can realize the screening of building materials, and then conveniently retrieve. Including smashing the assembly, the roller assembly, the screening assembly, through the articulated bull stick motion of eccentric bar drive, and then drive sieve one and two simultaneous movement of sieve respectively through articulated bull stick, and then drive sieve slide one and two motions of sieve slide respectively through sieve one and sieve two, and then realize the screening to building rubbish, make the individual that enlarges get rid of through arranging the material rectangular hole among the building rubbish, make the individual that adds little in the building rubbish discharge through the below of screening frame, and then make things convenient for collection on next step or utilize.)
1. The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism, is including smashing combination (1), roller combination (2), screening combination (3), its characterized in that: the crushing combination body (1) is connected with the roller combination body (2), and the screening combination body (3) is connected with the crushing combination body (1).
2. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly (1) comprises a crushing outer frame (1-1), an outer end sliding column (1-2), a rectangular through hole (1-3), an upper end cover (1-4), a feeding port (1-5), a belt I (1-6), a belt wheel I (1-7), a rotating roller I (1-8), an annular chute I (1-9), a bevel gear I (1-10), a bevel gear II (1-11), a bevel gear shaft I (1-12), a bevel gear III (1-13), a bevel gear IV (1-14), a bevel gear V (1-15), a bevel gear VI (1-16), a rotating roller II (1-17), an annular chute II (1-18) and a middle end rotating shaft (1-19), wherein the outer end sliding column (1-2) is fixedly connected with the crushing outer frame (1-1), the rectangular through hole (1-3) is arranged on the crushing outer frame (1-1), the upper end cover (1-4) is fixedly connected with the crushing outer frame (1-1), the feeding port (1-5) is arranged on the upper end cover (1-4), the belt wheel I (1-7) is fixedly connected with the rotating roller I (1-8), the rotating roller I (1-8) is rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame (1-1), the belt I (1-6) is connected between the belt wheel I (1-7) and the middle end rotating shaft (1-19), the middle end rotating shaft (1-19) is rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame (1-1), the annular chute I (1-9) is arranged on the rotating roller I (1-8), and the conical tooth I (1-10) is rotatably connected with the upper end cover (1-4), four (1-14) bevel teeth, five (1-15) bevel teeth and one (1-10) bevel teeth are rotationally connected, six (1-16) bevel teeth are fixedly connected with one (1-8) rotating rollers, six (1-16) bevel teeth are in meshing transmission with four (1-14) bevel teeth and five (1-15) bevel teeth, three (1-13) bevel teeth are fixedly connected with two (1-17) rotating rollers, two (1-17) rotating rollers are rotationally connected with an upper end cover (1-4), two (1-18) annular chutes are arranged on the two (1-17) rotating rollers, two (1-11) bevel teeth are in meshing transmission with one (1-10) bevel teeth, two (1-11) bevel teeth are fixedly connected with one (1-12) bevel teeth shafts, the first bevel gear shaft (1-12) is rotationally connected with the upper end cover (1-4).
3. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the roller assembly (2) comprises an outer frame (2-1), an outer frame sliding column (2-2), a middle-end rotating sleeve (2-3), an annular clamping groove (2-4), a crushing blade I (2-5), a blade connecting rod I (2-6), a blade driving sleeve (2-7), a matching sleeve (2-8), an auxiliary sleeve (2-9), an auxiliary sleeve clamping groove (2-10), a crushing blade II (2-11), a blade connecting rod II (2-12), an inner end clamping rod I (2-13), an inner end clamping rod push spring I (2-14), an inner end clamping rod II (2-15) and an inner end clamping rod push spring III (2-16), wherein the outer frame sliding column (2-2) is fixedly connected with the outer frame (2-1), the middle-end rotating sleeve (2-3) is rotatably connected with the outer frame (2-1), the annular clamping groove (2-4) is arranged on the middle-end rotating sleeve (2-3), the first crushing blade (2-5) and the second crushing blade (2-11) are both rotationally connected with the middle-end rotating sleeve (2-3), the first blade connecting rod (2-6) is hinged with the first crushing blade (2-5), the first blade connecting rod (2-6) is hinged with the blade driving sleeve (2-7), the blade driving sleeve (2-7) is slidably connected with the middle-end rotating sleeve (2-3), the second blade connecting rod (2-12) is hinged with the second crushing blade (2-11), the second blade connecting rod (2-12) is hinged with the blade driving sleeve (2-7), the first inner end clamping rod (2-13) is slidably connected with the blade driving sleeve (2-7), an inner end clamping rod push spring I (2-14) is arranged between the inner end clamping rod I (2-13) and the blade driving sleeve (2-7), the inner end clamping rod I (2-13) is matched and connected with the annular clamping groove (2-4), the matching sleeve (2-8) is matched and connected with the blade driving sleeve (2-7) in a rotating mode, the matching sleeve (2-8) is connected with the auxiliary sleeve (2-9) in a sliding mode, the auxiliary sleeve clamping groove (2-10) is arranged on the auxiliary sleeve (2-9), an inner end clamping rod II (2-15) is connected with the matching sleeve (2-8) in a sliding mode, an inner end clamping rod push spring III (2-16) is arranged between the inner end clamping rod II (2-15) and the matching sleeve (2-8), the inner end clamping rod II (2-15) is matched and connected with the auxiliary sleeve clamping groove (2-10), the outer frame sliding column (2-2) is connected with the upper end cover (1-4) in a sliding mode, the outer frame sliding column (2-2) is connected with the annular sliding groove I (1-9) and the annular sliding groove II (1-18) in a matching mode, and the middle end rotating sleeve (2-3) is connected with the middle end rotating shaft (1-19) in a sliding matching mode.
4. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the screening assembly (3) comprises a screening outer frame (3-1), a transmission belt wheel I (3-2), a transmission belt wheel I (3-3), a transmission belt wheel II (3-4), a transmission column I (3-5), an eccentric rod (3-6), a discharge rectangular hole (3-7), a transmission belt wheel III (3-8), a transmission belt wheel II (3-9), a transmission belt wheel III (3-10), a screen plate I (3-11), a screen plate sliding plate I (3-12), an input motor (3-13), a transmission belt wheel IV (3-14), a screen plate push spring I (3-15), a screen plate II (3-16), a screen plate sliding plate II (3-17), a screen plate push spring II (3-18) and a hinged rotating rod (3-19), wherein the eccentric rod (3-6) is rotatably connected with the screening outer frame (3-1), the transmission belt wheel I (3-2) is fixedly connected with the eccentric rod (3-6), the transmission belt wheel II (3-4) is fixedly connected with the transmission column I (3-5), the transmission column I (3-5) is rotatably connected with the screening outer frame (3-1), the transmission belt wheel III (3-8) is fixedly connected with the transmission column I (3-5), the transmission belt I (3-3) is connected between the transmission belt wheel I (3-2) and the transmission belt wheel II (3-4), the discharge rectangular hole (3-7) is arranged on the screening outer frame (3-1), the transmission belt II (3-9) is connected between the transmission belt wheel III (3-8) and the transmission belt IV (3-14), and the transmission belt IV (3-14) is fixedly connected with the input motor (3-13), an input motor (3-13) is fixedly connected with a screening outer frame (3-1), a transmission belt III (3-10) is connected to an output shaft of the input motor (3-13), a screen plate I (3-11) is rotatably connected with the screening outer frame (3-1), the screen plate I (3-11) is slidably connected with a screen plate sliding plate I (3-12), a screen plate push spring I (3-15) is arranged between the screen plate I (3-11) and the screen plate sliding plate I (3-12), a screen plate II (3-16) is rotatably connected with the screening outer frame (3-1), a screen plate II (3-16) is slidably connected with a screen plate sliding plate II (3-17), a screen plate push spring II (3-18) is arranged between the screen plate II (3-16) and the screen plate sliding plate II (3-17), and a hinged rotating rod (3-19) and the screen plate sliding plate I (3-12), The sieve plate sliding plate II (3-17) is rotatably connected, the hinged rotating rod (3-19) is fixedly connected at the eccentric position of the eccentric rod (3-6), the sieving outer frame (3-1) is fixedly connected and communicated with the crushing outer frame (1-1), and the transmission belt III (3-10) is connected with the bevel gear shaft I (1-12).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building rubbish smashing device.
Background
Building rubbish reducing mechanism is a common equipment in the building field, but general building rubbish reducing mechanism function is more single.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction waste crushing device which can crush construction materials; meanwhile, the crushing effect on the building materials can be adjusted according to the actual situation; meanwhile, when the building material is crushed unevenly according to the actual situation, automatic adjustment can be carried out, so that the building material is crushed evenly; and can realize the screening of building materials, and then conveniently retrieve.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism, is including smashing assembly, roller assembly, screening assembly, its characterized in that: the crushing combination is connected with the roller combination, and the screening combination is connected with the crushing combination.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a construction waste crushing assembly, which comprises a crushing outer frame, an outer end sliding column, a rectangular through hole, an upper end cover, a feed opening, a belt I, a belt wheel I, a rotating roller I, an annular chute I, a bevel gear II, a bevel gear shaft I, a bevel gear III, a bevel gear IV, a bevel gear V, a bevel gear VI, a rotating roller II, an annular chute II and a middle end rotating shaft, wherein the outer end sliding column is fixedly connected with the crushing outer frame, the rectangular through hole is arranged on the crushing outer frame, the upper end cover is fixedly connected with the crushing outer frame, the feed opening is arranged on the upper end cover, the belt wheel I is fixedly connected with the rotating roller I, the rotating roller I is rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame, the belt I is connected between the belt wheel I and the middle end rotating shaft, the middle end rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing outer frame, the annular chute I is arranged on the, the bevel gear II is rotatably connected with the upper end cover, the annular chute II is arranged on the rotating roller II, the bevel gear II is in meshing transmission with the bevel gear I, the bevel gear II is fixedly connected with the bevel gear shaft I, and the bevel gear shaft I is rotatably connected with the upper end cover.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention provides a construction waste smashing device, wherein a roller assembly comprises an outer frame, an outer frame sliding column, a middle-end rotating sleeve, an annular clamping groove, a first smashing blade, a first blade connecting rod, a blade driving sleeve, a matching sleeve, an auxiliary sleeve clamping groove, a second smashing blade, a second blade connecting rod, a first inner end clamping rod pushing spring, a second inner end clamping rod and a third inner end clamping rod pushing spring, wherein the outer frame sliding column is fixedly connected with the outer frame, the middle-end rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the outer frame, the annular clamping groove is arranged on the middle-end rotating sleeve, the first smashing blade and the second smashing blade are both rotatably connected with the middle-end rotating sleeve, the first blade connecting rod is hinged with the first smashing blade, the first blade connecting rod is hinged with the blade driving sleeve, the blade driving sleeve is slidably connected with the middle-end rotating sleeve, and the second, the blade connecting rod II is hinged with the blade driving sleeve, the inner clamping rod I is connected with the blade driving sleeve in a sliding mode, the inner clamping rod push spring I is arranged between the inner clamping rod I and the blade driving sleeve, the inner clamping rod I is connected with the annular clamping groove in a matching mode, the matching sleeve is connected with the blade driving sleeve in a rotating matching mode, the matching sleeve is connected with the auxiliary sleeve in a sliding mode, the auxiliary sleeve clamping groove is formed in the auxiliary sleeve, the inner clamping rod II is connected with the matching sleeve in a sliding mode, the inner clamping rod push spring III is arranged between the inner clamping rod II and the matching sleeve, the inner clamping rod II is connected with the auxiliary sleeve clamping groove in a matching mode, the outer frame sliding column is connected with the upper end cover in a sliding mode, the outer frame sliding column is connected with the annular sliding groove I and the annular sliding groove II in a.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a building garbage crushing device, wherein a screening assembly comprises a screening outer frame, a first transmission belt wheel, a second transmission belt wheel, a first transmission column, an eccentric rod, a discharge rectangular hole, a third transmission belt wheel, a second transmission belt wheel, a third transmission belt, a first screen plate sliding plate, an input motor, a fourth transmission belt, a first screen plate push spring, a second screen plate sliding plate, a second screen plate push spring and a hinged rotating rod, wherein the eccentric rod is rotatably connected with the screening outer frame, the first transmission belt wheel is fixedly connected with the eccentric rod, the second transmission belt wheel is fixedly connected with the first transmission column, the first transmission column is rotatably connected with the screening outer frame, the third transmission belt wheel is fixedly connected with the first transmission column, the first transmission belt wheel is connected between the first transmission belt wheel and the second transmission belt wheel, the rectangular hole is formed in the screening outer frame, four and input motor fixed connection of drive belt, input motor and screening frame fixed connection, three connections of drive belt are on the output shaft of input motor, sieve one rotates with the screening frame to be connected, sieve one and a sieve slide sliding connection, the sieve pushes away spring one and sets up between sieve one and sieve slide, sieve two rotates with the screening frame to be connected, sieve two and two sliding connection of sieve slide, the sieve pushes away spring two and sets up between sieve two and sieve slide two, articulated bull stick and sieve slide one, sieve slide two rotates to be connected, articulated bull stick fixed connection is at the eccentric position of eccentric lever, the screening frame with smash frame fixed connection and intercommunication, three connections of drive belt are with awl tooth axle one.
The construction waste smashing device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a construction waste crushing device, wherein a first bevel gear shaft is driven to rotate by a third transmission belt, so that power output is convenient, a second transmission belt is driven to rotate, a third belt wheel is driven to rotate, a second transmission belt wheel is driven to rotate by a transmission column, a first transmission belt is driven to move by the second transmission belt wheel, a first transmission belt wheel is driven to rotate by the first transmission belt wheel, an eccentric rod is driven to rotate by the first transmission belt wheel, a hinged rotating rod is driven to move by the eccentric rod, a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate are respectively driven to move simultaneously by the hinged rotating rod, a first sieve plate sliding plate and a second sieve plate sliding plate are respectively driven to move by the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate, so that construction waste is sieved, enlarged individuals in the construction waste are discharged through rectangular holes, and small individuals in the construction waste are discharged through the lower part of a sieving outer frame, thereby facilitating the collection or utilization of the next step.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of the crushing
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the crushing
FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of the
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of the
FIG. 8 is a third schematic structural view of the
figure 9 is a schematic view one of the
figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the construction of
figure 11 is a schematic illustration of the construction of
figure 12 is a fourth schematic view of the
In the figure: a
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying mode, a spring retainer ring groove is formed in the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the retainer ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and achieve rotation; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail, and the sliding groove or the guide rail is generally in a step shape, so that the sliding block is prevented from falling off in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.
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