Environmental protection classification garbage of community

文档序号:1164536 发布日期:2020-09-18 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种社区环保分类垃圾箱 (Environmental protection classification garbage of community ) 是由 薛艳敏 张元乐 吴梦娇 于 2020-05-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种社区环保分类垃圾箱,包括设备底座和设备主体,设备主体安装在设备底座顶部,设备主体内部依次设置有干垃圾回收桶、湿垃圾回收桶和其他垃圾回收桶,干垃圾回收桶顶部设置有碾碎辊,其他垃圾回收桶顶部设置有粉碎辊,湿垃圾回收桶中部设置有固体过滤挡板,底部设置有液体凝固层。本发明社区环保分类垃圾箱中分别设置干垃圾回收桶、湿垃圾回收桶和其他垃圾回收桶,便于清洁工人分类装车运输,采用碾碎辊和粉碎辊分别对投入的垃圾进行相关预处理,增加了垃圾桶对垃圾的盛放量,提高了垃圾桶的使用时间,进而降低了垃圾桶的更换次数,减少公共资源的消耗。(The invention discloses a community environment-friendly classified garbage can which comprises an equipment base and an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body is arranged at the top of the equipment base, a dry garbage recycling bin, a wet garbage recycling bin and other garbage recycling bins are sequentially arranged in the equipment main body, a crushing roller is arranged at the top of the dry garbage recycling bin, crushing rollers are arranged at the tops of the other garbage recycling bins, a solid filtering baffle is arranged in the middle of the wet garbage recycling bin, and a liquid solidifying layer is arranged at the bottom of the wet garbage recycling bin. According to the invention, the dry garbage recycling bin, the wet garbage recycling bin and other garbage recycling bins are respectively arranged in the community environment-friendly classification garbage bin, so that the classification, loading and transportation of cleaners are facilitated, the crushing roller and the crushing roller are respectively adopted to carry out relevant pretreatment on the input garbage, the garbage containing amount of the garbage bin is increased, the service time of the garbage bin is prolonged, the replacement frequency of the garbage bin is further reduced, and the consumption of public resources is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a community's environmental protection classification dustbin, includes equipment base (1) and equipment main part (2), and equipment main part (2) are installed at equipment base (1) top, and its characterized in that is located, equipment main part (2) inside has set gradually dry garbage collection bucket (14), wet garbage collection bucket (15) and other garbage collection bucket (16), and dry garbage collection bucket (14) top is provided with crushing roller (17), and other garbage collection bucket (16) tops are provided with crushing roller (18), and wet garbage collection bucket (15) middle part is provided with solid filtering baffle (20), and the bottom is provided with liquid coagulation layer (19).

2. The environmental-friendly classification dustbin of community according to claim 1, characterized in that, a main dry garbage processing case (7) is disposed outside the dry garbage recycling bin (14), other main garbage processing cases (8) are disposed outside the other garbage recycling bins (16), the main dry garbage processing case (7) and the other main garbage processing cases (8) are respectively provided with a transmission gearbox (27), a servo motor (10) and an MCU (9) which are connected in sequence, and output shafts of the transmission gearbox (27) in the main dry garbage processing case (7) and the other main garbage processing cases (8) are respectively connected with the crushing roller (17) and the crushing roller (18).

3. The environmental-friendly classified dustbin for communities as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a throwing main body (3), wherein the throwing main body (3) is installed at the top of the equipment main body (2), a dry garbage throwing channel (4) communicated with a dry garbage recycling bin (14), a wet garbage throwing channel (5) communicated with a wet garbage recycling bin (15) and other garbage throwing channels (6) communicated with other garbage recycling bins (16) are arranged inside the throwing main body (3).

4. The environmental protection classified dustbin of community according to claim 3, wherein the top and the side of the throwing main body (3) are provided with a protective shed (21), the inside of the throwing main body (3) is provided with a storage battery bin (23), the inside of the storage battery bin (23) is provided with a storage battery (24), the storage battery (24) provides electric energy for the dustbin, and the top of the protective shed (21) is provided with a solar cell panel (22) electrically connected with the storage battery (24).

5. The environmental-friendly classification dustbin of community according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner wall of the protective shelter (21) at the side of the port of the dry garbage throwing channel (4) is provided with a dynamic sensor a (25), and the dynamic sensor a (25) is connected with the MCU singlechip (9) in the dry garbage processing main machine box (7).

6. The environmental-friendly classified dustbin for communities according to claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the protective shelter (21) at the side of the port of the other garbage throwing channel (6) is provided with a dynamic sensor b (28), and the dynamic sensor b (28) is connected with the MCU (9) in the other garbage processing main machine box (8).

7. An environmental classified dustbin of community as defined in claim 1, wherein the dry trash recycling bin (14) and the other trash recycling bins (16) are each provided with a height sensor (26).

8. An environment-friendly classified dustbin of community as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the main body (2) is provided with an openable garbage recycling door (29), and the garbage recycling door (29) is opposite to the dry garbage recycling bin (14), the wet garbage recycling bin (15) and other garbage recycling bins (16).

9. The community environmental protection classification dustbin of claim 1, wherein the liquid solidification layer (19) is formed by laying water-absorbing material, and the water-absorbing material is silica gel particles, pulp particles or wood dust.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal devices, and relates to a community environment-friendly classification garbage can.

Background

The garbage is waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, and has pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life, and destroys social harmony. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration.

The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly community classification dustbin, which solves the problem that the existing dustbin can contain less garbage.

The technical scheme includes that the community environment-friendly classified garbage can comprises an equipment base and an equipment main body, wherein the equipment main body is installed at the top of the equipment base, a dry garbage recycling bin, a wet garbage recycling bin and other garbage recycling bins are sequentially arranged in the equipment main body, a crushing roller is arranged at the top of the dry garbage recycling bin, crushing rollers are arranged at the tops of the other garbage recycling bins, a solid filtering baffle is arranged in the middle of the wet garbage recycling bin, and a liquid solidifying layer is arranged at the bottom of the wet garbage recycling bin.

The present invention is also technically characterized in that,

the dry garbage recycling bin outside is provided with dry garbage processing mainframe box, and other garbage recycling bin outsides are provided with other garbage processing mainframe boxes, all are provided with the transmission gearbox, servo motor and the MCU singlechip that connect gradually in dry garbage processing mainframe box and other garbage processing mainframe boxes, and transmission gearbox output shaft is connected with crushing roller and crushing roller respectively in dry garbage processing mainframe box and other garbage processing mainframe boxes.

Still including throwing in the main part, throw in the main part and install at equipment main part top, throw in the inside dry rubbish that is provided with of main part and is linked together with dry garbage recycling bin and throw in the passageway, throw in the passageway with the wet rubbish that wet garbage recycling bin is linked together to and throw in the passageway with other rubbish that other garbage recycling bins are linked together.

Put in main part top and side and be provided with the protection and keep off the canopy, put in the inside battery storehouse that is provided with of main part, the inside battery that is provided with in battery storehouse, the battery provides the electric energy for the dustbin, protection keep off the canopy top be provided with battery electric connection's solar cell panel.

And a dynamic sensor a is arranged on the inner wall of the protective barrier on the side surface of the port of the dry garbage throwing channel and is connected with an MCU singlechip in the dry garbage processing mainframe box.

And dynamic sensors b are arranged on the inner walls of the protective barriers on the side surfaces of the ports of the other garbage throwing channels and are connected with MCU single-chip microcomputers in other garbage treatment host boxes.

And height sensors are arranged in the dry garbage recycling bin and other garbage recycling bins.

The equipment main part side is provided with the rubbish recovery door that can open and shut, and rubbish recovery door just is to doing garbage collection bucket, wet garbage collection bucket and other garbage collection buckets.

The liquid solidified layer is formed by laying water-absorbing substances, wherein the water-absorbing substances are silica gel particles, paper pulp particles or wood dust.

The garbage recycling device has the advantages that the dry garbage recycling bin, the wet garbage recycling bin and other garbage recycling bins are sequentially arranged in the device main body, so that the classified loading and transportation of cleaners are facilitated, the recycling of different garbage is facilitated, and the classification time for secondary utilization of the garbage is saved; the top of the dry garbage recycling bin is provided with a grinding roller, and the thrown dry garbage is firstly ground by the grinding roller and then falls into the dry garbage recycling bin; the top parts of other garbage recycling barrels are provided with the crushing rollers, and other thrown-in garbage is firstly crushed by the crushing rollers and then falls into other garbage recycling barrels, so that the occupied space of the garbage is saved, the garbage containing amount of the garbage can is increased, the service time of the garbage can is prolonged, the replacement frequency of the garbage can is reduced, and the labor is saved; the liquid solidification layer and the solid filtering baffle are arranged in the wet garbage recycling bin, so that the solid in the wet garbage can be filtered, and meanwhile, the moisture in the wet garbage can be solidified when meeting the liquid solidification layer, so that the wet garbage recycling bin is environment-friendly and energy-saving, is convenient to arrange and has no peculiar smell; the solar cell panel is arranged on the protective shed, so that electricity can be generated through illumination in actual use, electric energy is stored in the storage battery, the power is supplied to the dustbin, and energy is saved; the height sensor, the dynamic sensor, the servo motor and the MCU singlechip are adopted to carry out intelligent allocation control on the garbage can, so that automatic garbage arrangement is realized, and the labor cost is saved; through setting up dry rubbish and throwing in passageway, wet rubbish and throwing in passageway and other rubbish, make people throw in dry rubbish, wet rubbish and other rubbish separation, increase environmental protection consciousness, carry out relevant preliminary treatment to the rubbish that drops into respectively again simultaneously, further realization the effect of waste classification recovery, and reduce the consumption of public resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an environmental protection classification garbage can for community of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the environmental protection classification garbage can of community of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an equipment base, 2, an equipment body, 3, a throwing body, 4, a dry garbage throwing channel, 5, a wet garbage throwing channel, 6, other garbage throwing channels, 7, a dry garbage treatment main box, 8, other garbage treatment main boxes, 9, an MCU (microprogrammed control Unit) singlechip, 10, a servo motor, 11, a dry garbage treatment channel, 12, a wet garbage treatment channel, 13, other garbage treatment channels, 14, a dry garbage recycling bin, 15, a wet garbage recycling bin, 16, other garbage recycling bins, 17, a grinding roller, 18, a grinding roller, 19, a liquid solidifying layer, 20, a solid filtering baffle, 21, a protective blocking shed, 22, a solar cell panel, 23, a storage battery bin, 24, 25, dynamic sensors a, 26, a height sensor, 27, a transmission gearbox, 28, dynamic sensors b and 29, and a garbage recycling door are arranged.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The invention discloses a community environment-friendly classified dustbin, which comprises an equipment base 1 and an equipment main body 2, wherein the equipment main body 2 is arranged at the top of the equipment base 1, and a dry garbage recycling bin 14, a wet garbage recycling bin 15 and other garbage recycling bins 16 are sequentially arranged in the equipment main body 2, so that cleaner classification loading and transportation are facilitated. The top of the dry garbage recycling bin 14 is provided with a grinding roller 17, and the thrown dry garbage (such as boxes, bottles, cups and the like) is firstly ground by the grinding roller 17 and then falls into the dry garbage recycling bin; other garbage recycling bin 16 tops are provided with crushing roller 18, and other rubbish that drop into is earlier through 18 shredding of crushing roller, falls into other garbage recycling bin again in, has practiced thrift the occupation space of rubbish, has improved the live time of garbage bin, and then has reduced the change number of times of garbage bin, has practiced thrift the manpower.

The middle part of the inner side of the wet garbage recycling bin 15 is provided with a solid filtering baffle 20, the bottom of the solid filtering baffle 20 is provided with a liquid solidifying layer 19, and the bottom of the side surface of the wet garbage recycling bin 15 is provided with a door capable of being opened and closed, so that garbage at the bottom of the wet garbage recycling bin can be conveniently cleaned.

The solid filtering baffle is used for filtering out solids in the wet garbage and blocking the solids on the solid filtering baffle, so that liquid in the wet garbage flows into the liquid solidifying layer 19 at the bottom, the liquid solidifying layer 19 is formed by laying water-absorbing substances capable of quickly solidifying the liquid, the water-absorbing substances are silica gel particles, paper pulp particles or wood dust, and the liquid solidifying layer 19 is formed by laying silica gel particles (also called agar particles) in the embodiment, so that the solid filtering baffle is environment-friendly and energy-saving, is convenient for finishing the wet garbage, and has no peculiar smell. The silica gel particles expand after absorbing water, when the liquid solidified layer at the bottom of the wet garbage recycling bin 15 absorbs water and is saturated, a door at the bottom of the side surface of the wet garbage recycling bin is opened to complete recycling of the absorbed liquid solidified layer, and then the liquid solidified layer is laid again.

A dry garbage treatment main case 7 is arranged on the outer side of the dry garbage recycling bin 14, other garbage treatment main cases 8 are arranged on the outer sides of other garbage recycling bins 16, a transmission gearbox 27, a servo motor 10 and an MCU (microprogrammed control unit) singlechip 9 which are sequentially connected are arranged in each of the dry garbage treatment main case 7 and the other garbage treatment main cases 8, the MCU singlechip controls the rotation and stop of the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the transmission gearbox; the output shafts of the transmission gear boxes 27 in the dry garbage treatment mainframe box 7 and the other garbage treatment mainframe boxes 8 are respectively connected with the crushing roller 17 and the crushing roller 18, and the transmission gear boxes 27 drive the crushing roller 17 and the crushing roller 18 to rotate so as to crush garbage.

The community environment-friendly classified garbage can also comprises a throwing main body 3, wherein the throwing main body 3 is installed at the top of the equipment main body 2, a dry garbage throwing channel 4 communicated with a dry garbage recycling bin 14, a wet garbage throwing channel 5 communicated with a wet garbage recycling bin 15 and other garbage throwing channels 6 communicated with other garbage recycling bins 16 are arranged inside the throwing main body 3, and therefore people can conveniently and smoothly throw different garbage into the corresponding garbage bins.

Put in 3 tops of main part and side and be provided with the protection and keep off canopy 21, put in 3 inside battery storehouses 23 that are provided with of main part, the inside battery 24 that is provided with in battery storehouse 23, battery 24 provides the electric energy for this dustbin, the protection keeps off canopy 21 top be provided with battery 24 electric connection's solar cell panel 22, solar cell panel 22 is used for charging for battery 24, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Be provided with dynamic inductor a25 on the protection canopy 21 inner wall of dry rubbish input channel 4 port side, dynamic inductor a25 is connected with the MCU singlechip 9 in dry refuse treatment mainframe box 7, dynamic inductor a25 and MCU singlechip 9 all with battery 24 electric connection, when dynamic inductor a25 sensed that there is something to get into dry rubbish input channel 4, dynamic inductor a transmits this dynamic signal to the MCU singlechip in dry refuse treatment mainframe box 7, the MCU singlechip starts crushing roller 17 work, pulverize the dry rubbish that gets into dry rubbish recycling bin.

The inner wall of the protective blocking shed 21 on the side face of the port of the other garbage throwing channel 6 is provided with a dynamic sensor b28, the dynamic sensor b28 is connected with the MCU single chip microcomputer 9 in the other garbage processing mainframe box 8, the dynamic sensor b28 and the MCU single chip microcomputer 9 in the other garbage processing mainframe box 8 are electrically connected with the storage battery 24, when the dynamic sensor b28 senses that something enters the other garbage throwing channel, the dynamic sensor b transmits the dynamic signal to the MCU single chip microcomputers in the other garbage processing mainframe box, the MCU single chip microcomputers start the crushing rollers 18 to work, and dry garbage entering the dry garbage recycling bin is crushed.

The dynamic sensor a25 and the dynamic sensor b28 are both infrared dynamic sensors, when an object enters the sensing area of the dynamic sensor, the dynamic sensor can convert the signal into a current signal and transmit the current signal to the MCU singlechip, and the MCU singlechip drives the crushing roller 17 or the crushing roller 18 to rotate.

All be provided with high inductor 26 in dry garbage recycling bin 14 and other garbage recycling bin 16, the high inductor in dry garbage recycling bin 14 is connected with the MCU singlechip in the dry garbage processing mainframe box, with the high signal real-time transmission of rubbish to the MCU singlechip in the dry garbage recycling bin 14, the MCU singlechip passes through the WIFI module with dry garbage recycling bin 14 in rubbish high signal transmission to the garbage disposal personnel cell-phone, make things convenient for the garbage disposal personnel in time to change dry garbage recycling bin.

The height sensors in other garbage recycling bins 16 are connected with the MCU single-chip microcomputer in other garbage processing host boxes, garbage height signals in other garbage recycling bins are transmitted to the MCU single-chip microcomputer in real time, the MCU single-chip microcomputer transmits the garbage height signals in other garbage recycling bins to a mobile phone of a garbage disposal person through the WIFI module, and the garbage disposal person can replace other garbage recycling bins in time.

Garbage disposal personnel observe the garbage height of wet garbage recycling bin 15 when changing dry garbage recycling bin or other garbage recycling bins, if the bucket is full of garbage, change wet garbage recycling bin simultaneously.

MCU singlechip, WIFI module, altitude sensor, dynamic inductor and servo motor in this garbage bin provide the electric energy by the battery.

2 sides of equipment main part are provided with rubbish recovery door 29 that can open and shut, rubbish recovery door 29 is just to doing rubbish recycling bin 14, wet rubbish recycling bin 15 and other rubbish recycling bins 16, when needing to be changed and doing rubbish recycling bin 14, open rubbish recovery door, accomplish the change to doing rubbish recycling bin, when needing to be changed and wet rubbish recycling bin 15, open rubbish recovery door, the completion is to the change of wet rubbish recycling bin, when needing to be changed other rubbish recycling bins, open rubbish recovery door, accomplish the change to other rubbish recycling bins, then close locking rubbish recovery door.

The outer wall of the garbage recycling door 29 facing the dry garbage recycling bin 14 is pasted with a dry garbage label, the outer wall of the garbage recycling door 29 facing the wet garbage recycling bin 15 is pasted with a wet garbage label, and the outer wall of the garbage recycling door 29 facing the other garbage recycling bins 16 is pasted with other garbage labels, so that people can quickly identify the respective purposes of the three garbage bins.

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