Shared electric vehicle helmet box and control system thereof

文档序号:1178629 发布日期:2020-09-22 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种共享电动车头盔箱及其控制系统 (Shared electric vehicle helmet box and control system thereof ) 是由 孙春香 王淑晶 于 2020-07-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种共享电动车头盔箱控制系统,属于控制系统技术领域,包括扫码模块、报警模块、救助模块、归还模块和手机终端,扫码模块用于控制头盔箱箱锁打开并拿出头盔,还用于拿出头盔之后控制共享电动车车锁打开,报警模块用于定位头盔和共享电动车的位置并在头盔被盗之后与共享电动车超过一定的距离就语音警告偷盗者,本发明科学合理,使用安全方便,救助模块用于确认骑行者是否意识清醒并帮助发生车祸的骑行者向周围正在使用共享电动车的人进行求助,归还模块用于感应到头盔已经放回头盔箱之后控制头盔箱箱锁锁定,并且在头盔箱箱锁定之后归还共享电动车时控制共享电动车锁锁定并结束行程。(The invention discloses a shared electric vehicle helmet box control system, which belongs to the technical field of control systems and comprises a code scanning module, an alarm module, a rescue module, a return module and a mobile phone terminal, wherein the code scanning module is used for controlling the helmet box lock to be opened and taking out a helmet and controlling the shared electric vehicle lock to be opened after taking out the helmet, the alarm module is used for positioning the helmet and the shared electric vehicle and warning a thief by voice when the helmet is stolen and exceeds a certain distance with the shared electric vehicle, the invention is scientific and reasonable, the use is safe and convenient, the rescue module is used for confirming whether a rider is conscious and helping the conscious rider who has a traffic accident to seek help to the surrounding rider who is using the shared electric vehicle, and the return module is used for sensing that the helmet is put back to the helmet box and then controlling the helmet box lock to be locked, and controlling the shared electric vehicle lock to lock and finish the stroke when returning the shared electric vehicle after the helmet box is locked.)

1. The utility model provides a sharing electric motor car helmet case control system which characterized in that: the system comprises a code scanning module, an alarm module, a rescue module, a return module and a mobile phone terminal;

the code scanning module is used for controlling the helmet box lock to be opened and taking out the helmet and controlling the shared electric vehicle lock to be opened after the helmet is taken out;

the alarm module is used for positioning the helmet and the shared electric vehicle and warning a thief in a voice mode when the helmet is stolen and the shared electric vehicle exceeds a certain distance;

the rescue module is used for confirming whether the rider is conscious and helping the rider with a traffic accident to seek help for people who use the shared electric vehicle;

the returning module is used for sensing that the helmet is placed back into the helmet box and then controlling the lock of the helmet box to be locked, and controlling the lock of the shared electric vehicle to be locked and ending a stroke when the shared electric vehicle is returned after the helmet box is locked;

the mobile phone terminal comprises a camera and a display screen, the camera is used for collecting two-dimensional codes to be scanned, the display screen is used for displaying information of the shared electric vehicle and the helmet after the lock is unlocked through scanning, and the display screen is also used for displaying information received by the mobile phone terminal.

Sweep the output of code module and carry out wireless communication with the input of returning the module and be connected, alarm module carries out wireless communication with the input of salvation module and is connected, the output of salvation module carries out wireless communication with the input at cell-phone terminal and is connected, the output at cell-phone terminal carries out wireless communication with the input of sweeping code module and returning the module and is connected.

2. The shared electric vehicle helmet box control system of claim 1, wherein: the code scanning module comprises a circuit sensing unit, a helmet box unlocking unit, a shared electric vehicle unlocking unit, a helmet box lock and a shared electric vehicle lock;

the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit is used for controlling the opening of a shared electric vehicle lock after the helmet box lock is opened and the helmet is taken out;

the top end of the helmet is provided with a reed switch magnetic control inductive switch, and the bottom of the helmet box is provided with a magnetic control switch;

the circuit sensing unit is used for sensing whether the helmet is taken out of the helmet box or not, when the helmet is taken out, a reed switch magnetic control sensing switch on the helmet is separated from a magnetic control switch of the helmet box to cause circuit interruption of the prompting lamp, the circuit sensing unit senses circuit interruption to indicate that the helmet is taken out of the helmet box, and the circuit sensing unit senses circuit combination to indicate that the helmet is put back into the helmet box;

the output end of the helmet box unlocking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the helmet box lock, the output end of the circuit sensing unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit, and the output end of the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the shared electric vehicle lock.

3. The shared electric vehicle helmet box control system of claim 1, wherein: the alarm module comprises a positioning unit, a distance measuring unit and a small loudspeaker;

the positioning unit is used for respectively positioning the positions of the helmet and the shared electric vehicle;

the distance measuring unit measures the distance between the shared electric vehicle and the helmet according to the positions of the helmet and the shared electric vehicle provided by the positioning unit;

the small horn is used for carrying out voice warning when the distance measuring unit detects that the distance between the shared electric vehicle and the helmet box exceeds d meters, and the small horn is installed on the helmet;

the positioning unit comprises a first positioning tag and a second positioning tag, the first positioning tag is installed on the helmet, and the second positioning tag is installed on the shared electric vehicle;

the output end of the positioning unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the ranging unit, and the output end of the ranging unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the small-sized horn.

4. The shared electric vehicle helmet box control system of claim 1, wherein: the rescue module comprises a speed detection unit, a timing unit, a confirmation unit, a help seeking unit and an automatic dialing unit;

the speed detection unit is used for detecting the speed change condition of the shared electric vehicle and judging whether a traffic accident happens to a rider or not;

the confirmation unit is used for sending a bullet frame to the mobile phone terminal of the rider to confirm whether the consciousness of the rider is clear when the shared electric vehicle is suddenly stopped, and the mobile phone terminal shakes and sounds a mobile phone ring when receiving the bullet frame;

the timing unit is used for calculating the time from the moment that the bullet frame is sent to the mobile phone terminal of the rider to the moment that the rider confirms;

the automatic dialing unit is used for automatically dialing 120 for help when the timing unit reaches a certain time threshold;

the output end of the speed detection unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the confirmation unit, the output end of the confirmation unit is in wireless communication connection with the input ends of the mobile phone terminal, the timing unit and the help seeking unit, and the output end of the timing unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the automatic dialing unit.

5. The shared electric vehicle helmet box control system of claim 1, wherein: the returning module comprises a helmet box locking unit and a shared electric vehicle lock locking unit;

the helmet box locking unit is used for controlling the code scanning lock of the helmet box to lock after the circuit sensing unit senses that the helmet is placed back in the helmet box;

the shared electric vehicle lock locking unit is used for controlling the lock of the shared electric vehicle to be locked and ending the travel after the code scanning lock of the helmet box is locked;

the output end of the helmet box locking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the shared electric vehicle lock locking unit.

6. A shared electric vehicle helmet box control system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the distance measurement unit takes the position of the first positioning tag as the center O of a coordinate system, the position of the second positioning tag as A, and the position coordinate of A in the coordinate system is (X, Y), wherein X is the vertical distance between the second positioning tag and the Y axis of the coordinate system on the coordinate system, Y is the vertical distance between the second positioning tag and the X axis of the coordinate system on the coordinate system, and the included angle between the second positioning tag and the X axis of the coordinate system is theta;

according to the formula:

wherein L is the distance between the two positioning labels, and sin theta is the sine value of the included angle theta.

7. The shared electric vehicle helmet box control system of claim 4, wherein: the speed measuring unit detects that the speed is V at a certain point in the driving processim/s, speed V detected at another point after t seconds of travel-over timei+11m/s;

Set V ═ V1、V2、V3.....VnIn which V1、V2In sequence to Vi+1The speed of the shared electric vehicle is detected for different time points with the interval time of t seconds,

according to the formula:

Figure FDA0002566611350000053

......

Figure FDA0002566611350000054

ancalculating the acceleration of the shared electric vehicle every t seconds during running;

when a isiWhen the speed is more than 0, the speed of the shared electric vehicle is still increased, and when a isiWhen 0, it means that the speed of the shared electric vehicle is kept stable, and when aiWhen the value of t is less than s seconds, the measured acceleration aiIs greater than a set value, and VnWhen 0, the shared electric vehicle suddenly stops.

8. The shared electric vehicle helmet box control system of claim 4, wherein: the help seeking unit establishes a circular model with the radius of R m by taking the position of the rider as a circle center 0, establishes a coordinate system by taking the circle center 0 as an origin of the coordinate system, and determines the positions of other riding people in the range of the circular model by using the positioning unit, wherein the positions of the other riding people are W1、W2In sequence to Wn,W1、W2In sequence to WnThe perpendicular distance from the X axis of the coordinate system is q in sequence1、q2、q3To qn,W1、W2In sequence to WnThe included angle between the center of circle O and the center of circle is theta1、θ2、θ3To thetan

Figure FDA0002566611350000061

......

Wherein L is1、L2In turn to LnThe distance between other riders in the range of the circular model and the rider needing rescue.

According to the formula:

Li-Li+1=Mi

the result M obtained by calculationiLess than 0, Li minus L is selectedi+2

Obtaining a formula:

Li-Li+2=Mi+1

the result M obtained by calculationiGreater than or equal to 0, L is selectedi+1Minus Li+2

Obtaining a formula:

Li+1-Li+2=Mi+1

i in the formula is less than or equal to n-2, when the subtraction is carried out for the last time, a subtracted number is selected when the calculated result is less than 0, the subtracted number represents the distance of the nearest rider, and the subtracted number is selected when the calculated result is greater than or equal to 0, and the subtracted number represents the distance of the nearest rider;

the help seeking unit sends an independent reminding bullet frame to the mobile phone terminal of the nearest rider selected finally to remind the rider of being the person nearest to the rider needing rescue.

9. The utility model provides a sharing electric motor car helmet case which characterized in that: including folding lid (1), helmet box body (2), helmet (3), sweep sign indicating number lock lower part (4), sweep sign indicating number lock upper portion (5), folding lid (1) is connected through folding axle (8) in helmet box body (2), helmet (3) have been placed to helmet box body (2) inside, the below at folding lid (1) edge is installed and is swept sign indicating number lock upper portion (5), helmet box body (2) inside with sweep the corresponding position of sign indicating number lock upper portion (5) and install and sweep sign indicating number lock lower part (4).

10. A shared electric vehicle helmet box as claimed in claim 9, wherein: helmet case box (2) bottom is equipped with the recess, magnetic control switch (6) are installed to the below of recess, helmet (3) internally mounted has tongue tube magnetic control inductive switch (7), helmet (3) are put upside down and are arranged in inside the recess, the warning light is installed to helmet (3) rear side.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of control systems, in particular to a shared electric vehicle helmet box and a control system thereof.

Background

The existing electric vehicle is in a helmet policy, a pedestrian is required to wear the helmet when riding the electric vehicle, but for some pedestrians, the pedestrian is not convenient to wear the helmet, especially for the pedestrians riding the shared electric vehicle, after the travel is finished, the helmet is often not placed in a place, and a lot of pedestrians can go out of the electric vehicle without wearing the helmet conveniently, so that the heads of many electric vehicle owners or the pedestrians sharing the electric vehicle are not protected by the helmet when a traffic accident happens, and the heads of the electric vehicle owners or the pedestrians sharing the electric vehicle are seriously damaged.

Therefore, the helmet box capable of containing the helmet is needed for the shared electric vehicle, so that a rider can conveniently have helmet energy bands during riding, and the helmet can be placed back into the helmet box after riding is finished.

In addition, for some shared electric vehicles or shared bicycles, people often take the shared electric vehicles or the shared bicycles back as their own property, so that people can also take the helmet box back to their own use by detaching the helmet box from the shared electric vehicles.

If no one is available to rescue an injured rider during a car accident or collision, the injured rider may be at risk for life if the injured rider is not rescued.

In order to solve the above problems, there is a need for a shared electric vehicle helmet box and a control system thereof capable of solving the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shared electric vehicle helmet box and a control system thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a shared electric vehicle helmet box control system comprises a code scanning module, an alarm module, a rescue module, a return module and a mobile phone terminal;

the code scanning module is used for controlling the helmet box lock to be opened and taking out the helmet and controlling the shared electric vehicle lock to be opened after the helmet is taken out;

the alarm module is used for positioning the helmet and the shared electric vehicle and warning a thief in a voice mode when the helmet is stolen and the shared electric vehicle exceeds a certain distance;

the rescue module is used for confirming whether the rider is conscious and helping the rider with a traffic accident to seek help for people who use the shared electric vehicle;

the returning module is used for sensing that the helmet is placed back into the helmet box and then controlling the lock of the helmet box to be locked, and controlling the lock of the shared electric vehicle to be locked and ending the stroke when the shared electric vehicle is returned after the helmet box is locked;

the mobile phone terminal comprises a camera and a display screen, the camera is used for collecting two-dimensional codes to be scanned, the display screen is used for displaying information of the shared electric vehicle and the helmet after the mobile phone terminal is unlocked through scanning, and the display screen is also used for displaying information received by the mobile phone terminal.

Sweep the output of code module and carry out wireless communication with the input of returning the module and be connected, alarm module carries out wireless communication with the input of succour module and is connected, and the output of succour module carries out wireless communication with the input of cell-phone terminal and is connected, and the output of cell-phone terminal carries out wireless communication with the input of sweeping code module and returning the module and is connected.

The code scanning module comprises a circuit sensing unit, a helmet box unlocking unit, a shared electric vehicle unlocking unit, a helmet box lock and a shared electric vehicle lock;

the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit is used for controlling the opening of the shared electric vehicle lock after the code scanning is finished;

the top end of the helmet is provided with a reed switch magnetic control inductive switch, and the bottom of the helmet box is provided with a magnetic control switch;

the circuit induction unit is used for inducing whether the helmet is taken out from the helmet box or not, when the helmet is taken out, a reed switch magnetic control induction switch on the helmet is separated from a magnetic control switch of the helmet box to cause circuit interruption of the prompting lamp, and when the circuit induction unit induces the circuit interruption, the helmet is taken out from the helmet box;

the output of the helmet box unlocking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input of the helmet box lock, the output of the circuit sensing unit is in wireless communication connection with the input of the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit, and the output of the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input of the shared electric vehicle lock.

The alarm module comprises a positioning unit, a distance measuring unit and a small-sized horn;

the positioning unit is used for respectively positioning the positions of the helmet and the shared electric vehicle;

the distance measuring unit measures the distance between the shared electric vehicle and the helmet according to the positions of the helmet and the shared electric vehicle provided by the positioning unit;

the small horn is used for carrying out voice warning when the distance measuring unit detects that the distance between the shared electric vehicle and the helmet box exceeds d meters, and the small horn is arranged on the helmet;

the positioning unit comprises a first positioning tag and a second positioning tag, the first positioning tag is installed on the helmet, and the second positioning tag is installed on the shared electric vehicle;

the output end of the positioning unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the ranging unit, and the output end of the ranging unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the small-sized horn.

The rescue module comprises a speed detection unit, a timing unit, a confirmation unit, a help seeking unit and an automatic dialing unit;

the speed detection unit is used for detecting the speed change condition of the shared electric vehicle and judging whether a traffic accident happens to a rider or not;

the confirmation unit is used for sending a popup frame to the mobile phone terminal of the rider to confirm whether the consciousness of the rider is clear or not when the shared electric vehicle is suddenly stopped, and the mobile phone terminal shakes and sounds a mobile phone ring when receiving the popup frame;

the timing unit is used for calculating the time from the moment that the bullet frame is sent to the mobile phone terminal of the rider to the moment that the rider confirms;

the automatic dialing unit is used for automatically dialing 120 for help when the timing unit reaches a certain time threshold;

the output end of the speed detection unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the confirmation unit, the output end of the confirmation unit is in wireless communication connection with the input ends of the mobile phone terminal, the timing unit and the help seeking unit, and the output end of the timing unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the automatic dialing unit.

The returning module comprises a helmet box locking unit and a shared electric vehicle lock locking unit;

the helmet box locking unit is used for controlling the code scanning lock of the helmet box to lock after the circuit sensing unit senses that the helmet is placed back in the helmet box;

the shared electric vehicle lock locking unit is used for controlling the lock of the shared electric vehicle to be locked and ending the travel after the code scanning lock of the helmet box is locked;

the output end of the helmet box locking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the shared electric vehicle lock locking unit.

The distance measurement unit takes the position of the first positioning label as the circle center O of the coordinate system, the position of the second positioning label as A, and the position coordinate of A in the coordinate system is (X, Y), wherein X is the vertical distance between the second positioning label and the Y axis of the coordinate system on the coordinate system, Y is the vertical distance between the second positioning label and the X axis of the coordinate system on the coordinate system, and the included angle between the second positioning label and the X axis of the coordinate system is theta;

according to the formula:

wherein L is the distance between the two positioning labels, and sin theta is the sine value of the included angle theta.

The speed measuring unit detects that the speed is V at a certain point in the driving processim/s, speed V detected at another point after t seconds of travel-over timei+11m/s;

Set V ═ V1、V2、V3.....VnIn which V1、V2In sequence to Vi+1The speed of the shared electric vehicle is detected for different time points with the interval time of t seconds,

according to the formula:

Figure BDA0002566611360000054

......

ancalculating the acceleration of the shared electric vehicle every t seconds during running;

when a isiWhen the speed is more than 0, the speed of the shared electric vehicle is still increased, and when a isiWhen 0, it means that the speed of the shared electric vehicle is kept stable, and when aiWhen the value is less than 0, the speed of the shared electric vehicle is reduced, when the value of t is less than s seconds, and the measured acceleration aiIs greater than a set value, and VnWhen 0, the shared electric vehicle suddenly stops.

The help seeking unit establishes a circular model with the radius of R m by taking the position of the rider as a circle center 0, establishes a coordinate system by taking the circle center 0 as a coordinate system origin, and determines the positions of other people riding in the range of the circular model by using the positioning unit, wherein the positions of the other people riding are W1、W2In sequence to Wn,W1、W2In sequence to WnThe perpendicular distance from the X axis of the coordinate system is q in sequence1、q2、q3To qn,W1、W2In sequence to WnThe included angle between the center of circle O and the center of circle is theta1、θ2、θ3To thetan

......

Wherein L is1、L2In turn to LnThe distance between other riders in the range of the circular model and the rider needing rescue.

According to the formula:

Li-Li+1=Mi

the result M obtained by calculationiLess than 0, Li minus L is selectedi+2

Obtaining a formula:

Li-Li+2=Mi+1

the result M obtained by calculationiGreater than or equal to 0, L is selectedi+1Minus Li+2

Obtaining a formula:

Li+1-Li+2=Mi+1

i in the formula is less than or equal to n-2, when the subtraction is carried out for the last time, a subtracted number is selected when the calculated result is less than 0, the subtracted number represents the distance of the nearest rider, and the subtracted number is selected when the calculated result is greater than or equal to 0, and the subtracted number represents the distance of the nearest rider;

the help seeking unit sends an independent reminding bullet frame to the mobile phone terminal of the nearest rider selected finally to remind the rider of being the person nearest to the rider needing rescue.

The utility model provides a sharing electric motor car helmet case, includes folding lid, helmet case box, helmet, sweeps sign indicating number lock lower part, sweeps sign indicating number lock upper portion, and helmet case box passes through folding hub connection folding lid, and the helmet has been placed to helmet case box inside, and the below at folding lid edge is installed and is swept sign indicating number lock upper portion, and the inside position that corresponds with sweeping sign indicating number lock upper portion of helmet case box is installed and is swept sign indicating number lock lower part.

Helmet case bottom is equipped with the recess, magnetic control switch is installed to the below of recess, helmet internally mounted has tongue tube magnetic control inductive switch, inside the recess was arranged in to the helmet inversion, the warning light is installed to the helmet rear side, inside the recess was arranged in to the helmet inversion, during tongue tube magnetic control inductive switch arranged magnetic control switch's magnetic field in, under the influence in magnetic control switch's magnetic field, tongue tube magnetic control inductive switch amalgamates switch-on circuit, let the warning light shine, show that the helmet has correctly placed in helmet case box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the prior art, a rider can directly sweep a code on a shared electric vehicle and can directly ride the shared electric vehicle after opening a lock, but for the rider, the rider still needs to have an electric vehicle with a high speed on a sidewalk, so in order to protect the head safety of the rider, the shared electric vehicle is additionally provided with a helmet box, a helmet is placed in the helmet box, the rider wants to sweep the code to open the lock, the rider needs to sweep the code to open the lock, the helmet is taken out by sweeping the code to open the box lock of the helmet box, and then the rider can sweep the code to open the lock, so that the rider needs to forcibly take the helmet when the rider wants to open the lock.

2. According to the invention, the positioning tags are arranged on the helmet and the shared electric vehicle, when the distance between the helmet and the shared electric vehicle exceeds a certain distance, the small loudspeaker arranged on the helmet can warn the thief of the helmet by voice, the position of the helmet can be always positioned in the moving process, and finally the position of the helmet is stored in the database and is alarmed and retrieved by workers.

3. When a rider encounters a car accident and collides in the riding process, the control system can send a bullet frame to the mobile phone of the rider to confirm whether the rider is conscious, if the rider is not conscious, the control system can automatically dial 120, and the control system can send a help-seeking request to the mobile phones of people riding around to request the rider to give help to the collided rider before the ambulance arrives.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a shared electric vehicle helmet box according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a shared electric vehicle helmet box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a shared electric vehicle helmet box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the contents of modules of a shared electric vehicle helmet box control system according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a shared electric vehicle helmet box control system according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an electrical control schematic diagram of a shared electric vehicle helmet box control system according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a folding cover; 2. a helmet box body; 3. a helmet; 4. the lower part of the code scanning lock; 5. scanning the upper part of the code lock; 6. a magnetic control switch; 7. a reed switch is magnetically controlled; 8. and (4) folding the shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A shared electric vehicle helmet box control system comprises a code scanning module, an alarm module, a rescue module, a return module and a mobile phone terminal;

the code scanning module is used for controlling the helmet box lock to be opened and taking out the helmet and controlling the shared electric vehicle lock to be opened after the helmet is taken out;

the alarm module is used for positioning the helmet and the shared electric vehicle and warning a thief in a voice mode when the helmet is stolen and the shared electric vehicle exceeds a certain distance;

the rescue module is used for confirming whether the rider is conscious and helping the rider with a traffic accident to seek help for people who use the shared electric vehicle;

the returning module is used for sensing that the helmet is placed back into the helmet box and then controlling the lock of the helmet box to be locked, and controlling the lock of the shared electric vehicle to be locked and ending the stroke when the shared electric vehicle is returned after the helmet box is locked;

the mobile phone terminal comprises a camera and a display screen, the camera is used for collecting two-dimensional codes to be scanned, the display screen is used for displaying information of the shared electric vehicle and the helmet after the mobile phone terminal is unlocked through scanning, and the display screen is also used for displaying information received by the mobile phone terminal.

Sweep the output of code module and carry out wireless communication with the input of returning the module and be connected, alarm module carries out wireless communication with the input of succour module and is connected, and the output of succour module carries out wireless communication with the input of cell-phone terminal and is connected, and the output of cell-phone terminal carries out wireless communication with the input of sweeping code module and returning the module and is connected.

The code scanning module comprises a circuit sensing unit, a helmet box unlocking unit, a shared electric vehicle unlocking unit, a helmet box lock and a shared electric vehicle lock;

the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit is used for controlling the opening of the shared electric vehicle lock after the code scanning is finished;

the top end of the helmet is provided with a reed switch magnetic control inductive switch, and the bottom of the helmet box is provided with a magnetic control switch;

the circuit induction unit is used for inducing whether the helmet is taken out from the helmet box or not, when the helmet is taken out, a reed switch magnetic control induction switch on the helmet is separated from a magnetic control switch of the helmet box to cause circuit interruption of the prompting lamp, and when the circuit induction unit induces the circuit interruption, the helmet is taken out from the helmet box;

the output of the helmet box unlocking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input of the helmet box lock, the output of the circuit sensing unit is in wireless communication connection with the input of the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit, and the output of the shared electric vehicle unlocking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input of the shared electric vehicle lock.

The alarm module comprises a positioning unit, a distance measuring unit and a small-sized horn;

the positioning unit is used for respectively positioning the positions of the helmet and the shared electric vehicle;

the distance measuring unit measures the distance between the shared electric vehicle and the helmet according to the positions of the helmet and the shared electric vehicle provided by the positioning unit;

the small horn is used for carrying out voice warning when the distance measuring unit detects that the distance between the shared electric vehicle and the helmet box exceeds d meters, and the small horn is arranged on the helmet;

the positioning unit comprises a first positioning tag and a second positioning tag, the first positioning tag is installed on the helmet, and the second positioning tag is installed on the shared electric vehicle;

the output end of the positioning unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the ranging unit, and the output end of the ranging unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the small-sized horn.

The rescue module comprises a speed detection unit, a timing unit, a confirmation unit, a help seeking unit and an automatic dialing unit;

the speed detection unit is used for detecting the speed change condition of the shared electric vehicle and judging whether a traffic accident happens to a rider or not;

the confirmation unit is used for sending a popup frame to the mobile phone terminal of the rider to confirm whether the consciousness of the rider is clear or not when the shared electric vehicle is suddenly stopped, and the mobile phone terminal shakes and sounds a mobile phone ring when receiving the popup frame;

the timing unit is used for calculating the time from the moment that the bullet frame is sent to the mobile phone terminal of the rider to the moment that the rider confirms;

the automatic dialing unit is used for automatically dialing 120 for help when the timing unit reaches a certain time threshold;

the output end of the speed detection unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the confirmation unit, the output end of the confirmation unit is in wireless communication connection with the input ends of the mobile phone terminal, the timing unit and the help seeking unit, and the output end of the timing unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the automatic dialing unit.

The returning module comprises a helmet box locking unit and a shared electric vehicle lock locking unit;

the helmet box locking unit is used for controlling the code scanning lock of the helmet box to lock after the circuit sensing unit senses that the helmet is placed back in the helmet box;

the shared electric vehicle lock locking unit is used for controlling the lock of the shared electric vehicle to be locked and ending the travel after the code scanning lock of the helmet box is locked;

the output end of the helmet box locking unit is in wireless communication connection with the input end of the shared electric vehicle lock locking unit.

The distance measurement unit takes the position of the first positioning label as the circle center O of the coordinate system, the position of the second positioning label as A, and the position coordinate of A in the coordinate system is (X, Y), wherein X is the vertical distance between the second positioning label and the Y axis of the coordinate system on the coordinate system, Y is the vertical distance between the second positioning label and the X axis of the coordinate system on the coordinate system, and the included angle between the second positioning label and the X axis of the coordinate system is theta;

according to the formula:

wherein L is the distance between the two positioning labels, and sin theta is the sine value of the included angle theta.

The speed measuring unit detects that the speed is V at a certain point in the driving processim/s, speed V detected at another point after t seconds of travel-over timei+11m/s;

Set V ═ V1、V2、V3.....VnIn which V1、V2In sequence to Vi+1The speed of the shared electric vehicle is detected for different time points with the interval time of t seconds,

according to the formula:

Figure BDA0002566611360000132

Figure BDA0002566611360000133

Figure BDA0002566611360000134

......

Figure BDA0002566611360000135

ancalculating the acceleration of the shared electric vehicle every t seconds during running;

when a isiWhen the speed is more than 0, the speed of the shared electric vehicle is still increased, and when a isiWhen 0, it means that the speed of the shared electric vehicle is kept stable, and when aiWhen the value is less than 0, the speed of the shared electric vehicle is reduced, when the value of t is less than s seconds, and the measured acceleration aiIs greater than a set value, and VnWhen 0, the shared electric vehicle suddenly stops.

The help seeking unit establishes a circular model with the radius of R m by taking the position of the rider as a circle center 0, establishes a coordinate system by taking the circle center 0 as a coordinate system origin, and determines the positions of other people riding in the range of the circular model by using the positioning unit, wherein the positions of the other people riding are W1、W2In sequence to Wn,W1、W2In sequence to WnThe perpendicular distance from the X axis of the coordinate system is q in sequence1、q2、q3To qn,W1、W2In sequence to WnThe included angle between the center of circle O and the center of circle is theta1、θ2、θ3To thetan

Figure BDA0002566611360000141

Figure BDA0002566611360000142

Figure BDA0002566611360000143

......

Wherein L is1、L2In turn to LnThe distance between other riders in the range of the circular model and the rider needing rescue.

According to the formula:

Li-Li+1=Mi

the result M obtained by calculationiLess than 0, Li minus L is selectedi+2

Obtaining a formula:

Li-Li+2=Mi+1

the result M obtained by calculationiGreater than or equal to 0, L is selectedi+1Minus Li+2

Obtaining a formula:

Li+1-Li+2=Mi+1

i in the formula is less than or equal to n-2, when the subtraction is carried out for the last time, a subtracted number is selected when the calculated result is less than 0, the subtracted number represents the distance of the nearest rider, and the subtracted number is selected when the calculated result is greater than or equal to 0, and the subtracted number represents the distance of the nearest rider;

the help seeking unit sends an independent reminding bullet frame to the mobile phone terminal of the nearest rider selected finally to remind the rider of being the person nearest to the rider needing rescue.

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