阅读说明：本技术 一种流域水污染治理用水面油污处理装置 (Water surface oil stain treatment device for basin water pollution treatment ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2020-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及水污染治理技术领域,尤其是一种流域水污染治理用水面油污处理装置,包括第一基座、第二基座和连接箱,第一基座和第二基座两端外侧均固定有滑杆,滑杆顶部均安装有加强板,相邻加强板之间均安装有连板,连接箱内部安装有驱动电机,驱动电机两端均安装有第一转轴,第一转轴贯穿连板的一端均安装有第一驱动齿轮,连板一侧安装有转动座,转动座与第一驱动齿轮之间安装有第二驱动机构,连接箱同侧的滑动座之间均转动安装有转动杆,第一转轴一侧安装有第一锥齿轮,第一锥齿轮与第一转轴之间安装有定位机构,转动杆外侧固定有第二锥齿轮,转动杆一端内部螺纹安装有调节杆,本发明操作方便,便于调节,油污处理效果好。(The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution control, in particular to a water surface oil stain treatment device for watershed water pollution control, which comprises a first base, a second base and a connecting box, wherein slide rods are fixed on the outer sides of two ends of the first base and the second base respectively, reinforcing plates are arranged on the tops of the slide rods respectively, connecting plates are arranged between adjacent reinforcing plates respectively, a driving motor is arranged in the connecting box, first rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the driving motor respectively, a first driving gear is arranged at one end of each first rotating shaft penetrating through the connecting plates respectively, a rotating seat is arranged at one side of each connecting plate, a second driving mechanism is arranged between each rotating seat and the corresponding first driving gear, rotating rods are arranged between the sliding seats at the same side of the connecting box in a rotating manner, a first bevel gear is arranged at one side of each first rotating shaft, a positioning mechanism is arranged between each first bevel gear and the corresponding first rotating shaft, the invention has convenient operation, convenient adjustment and good oil stain treatment effect.)

1. The utility model provides a basin water pollution administers water face greasy dirt processing apparatus, includes first base (1), second base (3) and connecting box (2), its characterized in that, first base (1) with second base (3) are fixed respectively connecting box (2) both sides, first base (1) with second base (3) both ends outside all is fixed with slide bar (4), reinforcing plate (40) are all installed at slide bar (4) top, and are adjacent all install even board (26) between reinforcing plate (40), connecting box (2) internally mounted has driving motor (23), driving motor (23) are the biax motor, just first pivot (16) are all installed at driving motor (23) both ends, first pivot (16) all run through even board (26) with the relative one end of driving motor (23), first pivot (16) run through first drive gear (24) are all installed to the one end of even board (26), even board (26) one side is installed and is rotated seat (25), it is fixed with carousel (12) to rotate seat (25) outside, install on carousel (12) oil containment boom (10), rotate seat (25) with install second actuating mechanism between first drive gear (24), equal slidable mounting has sliding seat (5) between slide bar (4), first base (1) with second base (3) with all install telescopic link (22) between sliding seat (5), connecting box (2) homonymy all rotate between sliding seat (5) and install dwang (14), dwang (14) are located first pivot (16) below, first bevel gear (17) are installed to first pivot (16) one side, first bevel gear (17) with install positioning mechanism between first pivot (16), dwang (14) outside is fixed with second bevel gear (15), second bevel gear (15) with mesh between first bevel gear (17), dwang (14) one end internal thread installs regulation pole (13), dwang (14) with install stop gear between regulation pole (13), adjust pole (13) with the one end that dwang (14) is relative is fixed with second branch (27), install dead lever (9) between second branch (27), support (18) are all installed at second base (3) both ends top, install second pivot (38) between support (18), second pivot (38) with install first actuating mechanism between first pivot (16), the oil absorption felt (7) is wound on the second rotating shaft (38), the oil absorption felt (7) is sleeved on the fixing rod (9), the oil squeezing mechanism is installed at the joint of the second base (3) and the oil absorption felt (7), first supporting rods (11) are installed on the outer sides of two ends of the fixing rod (9), and the oil containment boom (10) is connected with the first supporting rods (11).

2. The surface oil stain treatment device for treating the water pollution in the drainage basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a second driving gear (39), the second driving gear (39) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating seat (25), and the second driving gear (39) is meshed with the first driving gear (24).

3. The water surface oil stain treatment device for the watershed water pollution treatment according to claim 1, wherein the turntable (12) comprises a pressure plate (121), a fixed knob (122), a fixed bottom plate (123) and a fixed shaft (124), the fixed bottom plate (123) is fixedly connected with the rotating seat (25), one end of the fixed shaft (124) is fixed in the middle of the fixed bottom plate (123), the pressure plate (121) is sleeved on the other end of the fixed shaft (124), the fixed knob (122) is installed at the top of the fixed shaft (124), and the fixed knob (122) is located on the outer side of the pressure plate (121).

4. The water level oil stain treatment device for treating watershed water pollution according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a second belt pulley (19), a first belt pulley (20) and a belt (21), the second belt pulley (19) is fixed at the outer sides of two ends of the second rotating shaft (38), the first belt pulley (20) is fixed at the outer sides of two ends of the first rotating shaft (16) connected with the connecting box (2), the second belt pulley (19) and the first belt pulley (20) are located in the same plane, and the belt (21) is sleeved between the second belt pulley (19) and the first belt pulley (20).

5. The water surface oil stain treatment device for treating the water pollution of the drainage basin according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning bolt (171), a fixing sleeve (172) and a positioning hole (173), the fixing sleeve (172) is fixed on one side of the first bevel gear (17) opposite to the connecting box (2), the positioning bolt (171) is installed on two sides of the fixing sleeve (172), the positioning hole (173) is uniformly formed along the length direction of two sides of the first rotating shaft (16), and the positioning bolt (171) is matched with the positioning hole (173) in size.

6. The water surface oil stain treatment device for treating watershed water pollution according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises an anti-rotation groove (28), a limiting plate (29), an anti-rotation head (30) and a limiting seat (31), the limiting seat (31) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one side of the sliding seat (5) and the adjusting rod (13) which are connected, the limiting plate (29) is fixed between the two opposite sides of the limiting seat (31), the anti-rotation head (30) is fixed at the top of the limiting plate (29), the anti-rotation groove (28) is arranged at the two opposite sides of the rotating rod (14), and the cross-sectional structure of the anti-rotation groove (28) is matched with the cross-sectional structure of the anti-rotation head (30).

7. The water surface oil stain treatment device for treating watershed water pollution according to claim 1, wherein the oil squeezing mechanism comprises support plates (6), steering rollers (8), squeezing rollers (33) and a collection frame (34), the support plates (6) are fixed at two ends of one side of the second base (3) opposite to the connecting box (2), the steering rollers (8) and the squeezing rollers (33) are rotatably installed between the support plates (6), the steering rollers (8) are positioned right above the squeezing rollers (33), the oil absorbing felt (7) penetrates between the steering rollers (8) and the squeezing rollers (33), the collection frame (34) is installed between the support plates (6), the collection frame (34) is of an L-shaped structure, and the collection frame (34) is positioned below the squeezing rollers (33).

8. The water surface oil stain treatment device for treating watershed water pollution according to claim 7, wherein the bottom of the collection frame (34) is of a downward-inclined structure, a base plate (35) is laid at the bottom of the collection frame (34), the downward-inclined end of the bottom of the collection frame (34) is communicated with the second base (3), the second base (3) is hollow, and a sealing plug (36) is installed on one side of the bottom of the second base (3).

9. The water surface oil stain treatment device for treating the water pollution in the drainage basin according to claim 7, wherein clamping plates (37) are respectively arranged at the joint of the two ends of the top of the support (18) and the two ends of the second rotating shaft (38), the middle part of each clamping plate (37) is provided with an arc-shaped mechanism, the clamping plates (37) are rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (38), and the two ends of each clamping plate (37) are respectively in threaded connection with the support (18).

10. The water surface oil stain treatment device for treating the water pollution of the drainage basin according to claim 7, wherein a fixed seat (101) is arranged in the middle of one side of the first base (1) opposite to the second base (3), and fixed holes (102) are formed in the periphery of one side of the first base (1) opposite to the second base (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution treatment, in particular to a water surface oil stain treatment device for watershed water pollution treatment.

Background

When a river basin ship sails, the oil stain leaked due to the oil stain leakage accident of the ship can seriously affect the water surface environment pollution and the ecological environment pollution, untreated domestic wastewater and industrial wastewater are directly discharged, oil stain pollution can also be formed on the surface of the river basin, the oil stain can float around along with wind waves and water flows, the river basin ship is extremely difficult to thoroughly treat, and the environment pollution to the river basin is increased.

Present treatment mode to the greasy dirt is most, enclose the greasy dirt with the oil absorption rail earlier, prevent that the greasy dirt from floating, the rethread oil absorption is cotton, oil absorption felt or artifical salvage clearance greasy dirt, but mostly rely on the oil absorption cotton when current oil absorption felt or oil absorption are cotton, the oil absorption felt floats on the surface of water, along with rivers remove the absorption of accomplishing the greasy dirt, after accomplishing the oil absorption operation, need salvage the collection operation of completion to the greasy dirt one by one through the manual work, lead to the treatment effeciency of greasy dirt lower, and the amount of manual labor increases.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects of large labor input and low oil stain treatment efficiency in the prior art, and provides a water surface oil stain treatment device for treating basin water pollution.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

designing a watershed water pollution treatment water surface oil stain treatment device, comprising a first base, a second base and a connecting box, wherein the first base and the second base are respectively fixed on two sides of the connecting box, sliding rods are respectively fixed on the outer sides of two ends of the first base and the second base, reinforcing plates are respectively installed at the tops of the sliding rods, connecting plates are respectively installed between the adjacent reinforcing plates, a driving motor is installed in the connecting box, the driving motor is a double-shaft motor, first rotating shafts are respectively installed at two ends of the driving motor, one ends of the first rotating shafts, which are opposite to the driving motor, are respectively penetrated through the connecting plates, first driving gears are respectively installed at one ends of the first rotating shafts, a rotating seat is installed on one side of the connecting plates, a rotating disc is fixed on the outer side of the rotating seat, an oil fence is installed on the rotating disc, and a second driving mechanism is installed between the rotating seat and the first driving gears, sliding seats are slidably mounted between the sliding rods, telescopic rods are mounted between the first base and the second base and between the sliding seats, rotating rods are rotatably mounted between the sliding seats on the same side of the connecting box, the rotating rods are positioned below the first rotating shafts, first bevel gears are mounted on one sides of the first rotating shafts, positioning mechanisms are mounted between the first bevel gears and the first rotating shafts, second bevel gears are fixed on the outer sides of the rotating rods and are meshed with the first bevel gears, adjusting rods are mounted on the inner portions of one ends of the rotating rods in a threaded manner, limiting mechanisms are mounted between the rotating rods and the adjusting rods, second supporting rods are fixed at the ends, opposite to the rotating rods, of the adjusting rods, fixing rods are mounted between the second supporting rods, and supports are mounted at the tops of the two ends of the second base, install the second pivot between the support, the second pivot with install first actuating mechanism between the first pivot, it has the oil absorption felt to wind in the second pivot, the oil absorption felt cup joints on the dead lever, the second base with the oil absorption felt department of meeting installs crowded oily mechanism, just first support rod is all installed in the dead lever both ends outside, the oil fence with first support rod is connected.

Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a second driving gear fixed to an outer side of the rotary seat, and the second driving gear is engaged with the first driving gear.

Preferably, the turntable comprises a pressing plate, a fixing knob, a fixing bottom plate and a fixing shaft, the fixing bottom plate is fixedly connected with the rotating seat, one end of the fixing shaft is fixed in the middle of the fixing bottom plate, the pressing plate is sleeved on the other end of the fixing shaft, the fixing knob is installed at the top of the fixing shaft, and the fixing knob is located on the outer side of the pressing plate.

Preferably, first actuating mechanism includes second belt pulley, first belt pulley and belt, the second belt pulley is fixed second pivot both ends outside, first belt pulley is fixed first pivot with the both ends outside that the connecting box meets, just the second belt pulley with first belt pulley is located the coplanar, just the belt cup joints the second belt pulley with between the first belt pulley.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning bolt, a fixing sleeve and a positioning hole, the fixing sleeve is fixed on one side of the first bevel gear opposite to the connecting box, the positioning bolt is installed on two sides of the fixing sleeve, the positioning hole is uniformly formed along the length direction of two sides of the first rotating shaft, and the positioning bolt is matched with the positioning hole in size.

Preferably, stop gear includes anti-rotation slot, limiting plate, prevents turning round and spacing seat, spacing pedestal mounting is in the sliding seat with adjust the upper and lower both ends in one side that the pole meets, the limiting plate is fixed between the relative both sides of spacing seat, prevent turning round to fix the limiting plate top, the anti-rotation slot is seted up the relative both sides of dwang, just the cross-sectional structure of anti-rotation slot with the cross-sectional structure phase-match of preventing turning round.

Preferably, the oil squeezing mechanism comprises a support plate, a steering roller, squeeze rollers and a collecting frame, the support plate is fixed at two ends of one side of the second base opposite to the connecting box, the steering roller and the squeeze rollers are rotatably installed between the support plates, the steering roller is located right above the squeeze rollers, the oil absorbing felt penetrates through the steering roller and the squeeze rollers, the collecting frame is installed between the support plates, the collecting frame is of an L-shaped structure, and the collecting frame is located below the squeeze rollers.

Preferably, collect frame bottom and be the structure that inclines down, collect frame bottom and laid the backing plate, collect frame bottom down the oblique end with the second base is linked together, the inside cavity of second base, just the sealing plug is installed to second base bottom one side.

Preferably, the clamping plates are arranged at the two ends of the top of the support and the two ends and the joint of the second rotating shaft, the middle of each clamping plate is an arc-shaped mechanism, the clamping plates are rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, and the two ends of each clamping plate are in threaded connection with the support.

Preferably, a fixed seat is installed in the middle of one side, opposite to the second base, of the first base, and fixing holes are formed in the periphery of one side, opposite to the second base, of the first base.

The water surface oil stain treatment device for treating the water pollution of the drainage basin, provided by the invention, has the beneficial effects that: utilize first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism to rotate through the rotation of first pivot, drive second pivot and carousel simultaneously and rotate, through first bevel gear drive second bevel gear rotation to drive the dwang and rotate, can maintain the removal of adjusting the pole through stop gear, drive the promotion of dead lever, thereby can launch oil absorption felt and oil containment boom, accomplish the absorption operation to the greasy dirt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a water surface oil stain treatment device for treating water pollution in a drainage basin according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a water surface oil stain treatment device for treating basin water pollution according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a positioning mechanism of a water surface oil stain treatment device for basin water pollution control according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second support rod of the water surface oil stain treatment device for treating basin water pollution according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the water surface oil stain treatment device for basin water pollution control according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a collecting rack of the water surface oil stain treatment device for treating the water pollution in the drainage basin according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an oil squeezing mechanism of a water surface oil stain treatment device for basin water pollution treatment according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a turntable of a water surface oil stain treatment device for treating basin water pollution provided by the invention.

In the figure: a first base 1, a fixed base 101, a fixed hole 102, a connecting box 2, a second base 3, a slide bar 4, a slide base 5, a support plate 6, an oil-absorbing felt 7, a steering roller 8, a fixed rod 9, an oil fence 10, a first support bar 11, a rotary table 12, a pressure plate 121, a fixed knob 122, a fixed bottom plate 123, a fixed shaft 124, an adjusting rod 13, a rotary rod 14, a second bevel gear 15, a first rotating shaft 16, a first bevel gear 17, a positioning bolt 171 and a fixed sleeve 172, the device comprises a positioning hole 173, a support 18, a second belt pulley 19, a first belt pulley 20, a belt 21, an expansion link 22, a driving motor 23, a first driving gear 24, a rotating seat 25, a connecting plate 26, a second support rod 27, an anti-rotating groove 28, a limiting plate 29, an anti-rotating head 30, a limiting seat 31, a clamping groove 32, an extrusion roller 33, a collecting frame 34, a backing plate 35, a sealing plug 36, a clamping plate 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a second driving gear 39 and a reinforcing plate 40.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.