High-efficient type sewage filters uses rotation grid machine

文档序号:1193611 发布日期:2020-09-01 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效型污水过滤用回转式格栅机 (High-efficient type sewage filters uses rotation grid machine ) 是由 倪皮顺 于 2020-06-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高效型污水过滤用回转式格栅机,包括机架,所述机架的侧壁安装有驱动电机,所述机架的内壁从上至下依次转动连接有主动轮与从动轮,且所述驱动电机通过减速机构与主动轮传动连接,所述主动轮与从动轮之间通过牵引链条传动连接,所述牵引链条上安装有格栅板,所述格栅板的侧壁开设有多个滤孔,所述滤孔的内壁上嵌设有空心橡胶圈,所述滤孔内转动连接有支撑杆。本发明通过设置可发生形变的空心橡胶圈,当滤孔运转至设备顶部时,则停止向常闭式电磁阀供电使其打开,将空心橡胶圈内的水排出,使空心橡胶圈收缩变瘪,从而与粘附在空心橡胶圈上的杂物发生相对滑动,对附着的杂物提供一个推动力,促进杂物掉落。(The invention discloses a high-efficiency rotary type grating machine for filtering sewage, which comprises a rack, wherein a driving motor is installed on the side wall of the rack, the inner wall of the rack is sequentially and rotatably connected with a driving wheel and a driven wheel from top to bottom, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a speed reducing mechanism, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a traction chain, a grating plate is installed on the traction chain, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the grating plate, hollow rubber rings are embedded in the inner walls of the filtering holes, and supporting rods are rotatably connected in the filtering holes. According to the invention, the deformable hollow rubber ring is arranged, when the filter hole runs to the top of the equipment, the power supply to the normally closed electromagnetic valve is stopped to open the electromagnetic valve, the water in the hollow rubber ring is discharged, so that the hollow rubber ring shrinks and collapses, and therefore the hollow rubber ring slides relative to sundries adhered to the hollow rubber ring, a driving force is provided for the adhered sundries, and the sundries are promoted to fall off.)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient type rotation grid machine for sewage filtration, includes frame (1), driving motor (2) are installed to the lateral wall of frame (1), the inner wall of frame (1) is from last to rotating in proper order down and being connected with action wheel (3) and follow driving wheel (4), just driving motor (2) are connected with action wheel (3) transmission through reduction gears, action wheel (3) and follow driving wheel (4) between be connected through drag chain (5) transmission, install grid board (6) on drag chain (5), its characterized in that, a plurality of filtration pores (61) have been seted up to the lateral wall of grid board (6), inlay on the inner wall of filtration pore (61) and be equipped with hollow rubber circle (7), filtration pore (61) internal rotation is connected with bracing piece (8), spout (81) have been seted up to the lateral wall of bracing piece (8), install the water supply installation in spout (81) to hollow rubber circle (7), a plurality of apopores (71) have been seted up to the lateral wall of hollow rubber circle (7), just install normal close formula solenoid valve in apopore (71).

2. The high-efficiency rotary type grille machine for filtering sewage according to claim 1, wherein the water supply device comprises a magnetic slider (9) slidably connected in a chute (81), an iron block (18) matched with the magnetic slider (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grille plate (6), a limiting groove (10) is formed in the inner bottom of the chute (81), a limiting block (91) fixedly connected to the lower end of the magnetic slider (9) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (10), a telescopic air bag (11) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the limiting block (91) and the inner wall of the limiting groove (10), the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the telescopic air bag (11) are respectively communicated with a one-way liquid inlet pipe (12) and a one-way liquid outlet pipe (13), and the hollow rubber ring (7) and the one-way liquid outlet pipe (13) are communicated through a liquid guide pipe (15), and a spiral coil (14) electrically connected with the normally closed electromagnetic valve is embedded on the inner wall of the sliding groove (81).

3. The rotary type grille machine for filtering sewage with high efficiency as claimed in claim 1 or 2 wherein the hollow rubber ring (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grille plate (6), the scraping ring (16) is connected in the filtering hole (61) in a sliding way, and the scraping ring (16) is connected with the supporting rod (8) in an elastic way through a spring (17), and the spring (17) is made of magnetostrictive material.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to sewage treatment, in particular to a rotary type grating machine for efficient sewage filtration.

Background

In the initial stage of sewage treatment, a rotary type grating machine is mostly adopted to filter the sewage so as to remove solid impurities in the sewage.

However, in the actual use process, some sundries with good water absorption, such as cloth, have strong adhesion after being soaked in water for a long time, are easy to adhere to the grating plate after being fished out, and are difficult to naturally fall off by the gravity of the sundries after being transported to the top of the equipment, so that the load of the grating machine is increased, the running speed of the grating machine is reduced, and the sundries adhered to the grating plate can also obstruct sewage filtration, so that the sewage filtration efficiency is low. Accordingly, the present application document provides a high-efficiency rotary type grating machine for filtering sewage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a high-efficiency rotary type grating machine for filtering sewage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient type sewage filters uses rotation grid machine, includes the frame, driving motor is installed to the lateral wall of frame, the inner wall of frame is from last to rotating in proper order down and being connected with the action wheel and from the driving wheel, just driving motor passes through reduction gears and is connected with the action wheel transmission, the action wheel is connected through pulling the chain transmission from between the driving wheel, pull and install the grid board on the chain, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up to the lateral wall of grid board, it is equipped with hollow rubber circle to inlay on the inner wall of filtration pore, the filtration pore internal rotation is connected with the bracing piece, the spout has been seted up to the lateral wall of bracing piece, install the water supply installation to supplying water in the hollow rubber circle in the spout, a plurality of apopores have been seted up to the lateral.

Preferably, water supply installation includes the magnetism slider of sliding connection in the spout, fixedly connected with and magnetism slider complex iron plate on the lateral wall of grid plate, just the spacing groove has been seted up to the interior bottom of spout, sliding connection has the stopper of fixed connection at magnetism slider lower extreme in the spacing groove, fixedly connected with flexible gasbag between the lateral wall of stopper and the spacing inslot wall, flexible gasbag's inlet end and the end of giving vent to anger communicate respectively has one-way feed liquor pipe and one-way drain pipe, just through catheter intercommunication between hollow rubber circle and the one-way drain pipe, inlay on the inner wall of spout be equipped with normal close formula solenoid valve electric connection's spiral coil.

Preferably, the hollow rubber ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grating plate, the scraping ring is connected to the filter hole in a sliding mode, the scraping ring is elastically connected with the support rod through a spring, and the spring is made of magnetostrictive materials.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the arrangement of the deformable hollow rubber ring, when water flows through the filter holes, the water supply device is driven to operate by water flow power, so that water is continuously drained into the hollow rubber ring, the hollow rubber ring is enabled to swell, the transparent area of the filter holes is reduced, solid impurities in sewage can be intercepted, and when the filter holes operate to the top of equipment, the power supply to the normally closed electromagnetic valve is stopped, the normally closed electromagnetic valve is opened, the water in the hollow rubber ring is drained, the hollow rubber ring is contracted and shrunken, so that the hollow rubber ring slides relative to the impurities adhered to the hollow rubber ring, a driving force is provided for the adhered impurities, and the impurities are promoted to fall off;

2. through the deformable hollow rubber ring, when sundries are transported to the top of the equipment, the hollow rubber ring is shrunken, the surface area of the hollow rubber ring is greatly reduced, so that the attachment area of the sundries is greatly reduced, the attachment effect of the sundries is reduced, and the sundries can fall off by means of dead weight;

3. through the arrangement of the water outlet hole and the normally closed electromagnetic valve, when sundries are conveyed to the top of the equipment, the normally closed electromagnetic valve is opened, and when the hollow rubber ring is shrunken, water in the hollow rubber ring can be squeezed out to impact the attached sundries, so that the falling speed of the sundries is further accelerated;

4. through setting up the scraping ring to and the spring that magnetostrictive material made, can be under the alternating magnetic field that the magnetism slider produced because of the position constantly changes for the spring constantly stretches out and draws back, thereby promotes the scraping ring at the interior round trip movement of filtration pore, can strike off the tiny adhesion of part debris in the filtration pore, can prevent that the filtration pore from taking place to block up, guarantees good penetrating effect and the filtering quality of grid plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the magnetic slider when it is away from the iron block;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 7.

In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, a driving motor 2, a driving wheel 3, a driven wheel 4, a traction chain 5, a grating plate 6, a filtering hole 61, a hollow rubber ring 7, a water outlet hole 71, a supporting rod 8, a sliding chute 81, a magnetic sliding block 9, a limiting block 91, a limiting groove 10, a telescopic air bag 11, a one-way liquid inlet pipe 12, a one-way liquid outlet pipe 13, a spiral coil 14, a liquid guide pipe 15, a scraping ring 16, a spring 17 and an iron block 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention

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