阅读说明：本技术 一种陶瓷生产单面平面研磨机 (Ceramic manufacture single face plane lapping machine ) 是由 陈娟娟 于 2020-06-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种陶瓷生产单面平面研磨机,本发明通过设置的方形放置盒,可以对于较大陶瓷方板进行研磨工作,并且通过设置的支撑体与齿条、齿轮的传动作用,可以对于不同厚度,陶瓷板进行位置调节,调整到最佳研磨位置,通过在方形放置盒上设置的锁紧螺钉对于陶瓷方板进行位置固定锁紧,进而在随着工作台进行转动时,其位置不会发生改变,保证研磨工作质量；通过在支撑体上设置的放置槽,能够方便的对于较小陶瓷方板进行研磨工作,并且通过在支撑体中对称设置的锁紧固定结构,能够对于其待加工陶瓷的位置进行调整和锁紧固定,简单、方便,保证工作经济效益。(The invention discloses a single-side plane grinding machine for ceramic production, which can grind a larger ceramic square plate through a square placing box, can adjust the positions of ceramic plates with different thicknesses and to an optimal grinding position through the transmission action of a support body, a rack and a gear, and can fix and lock the positions of the ceramic square plates through locking screws arranged on the square placing box, so that the positions of the ceramic square plates cannot be changed when the ceramic square plates rotate along with a workbench, and the grinding quality is ensured; through the standing groove that sets up on the supporter, can be convenient grind the work to less pottery square plate to through the locking fixed knot structure that the symmetry set up in the supporter, can wait to process ceramic position to it and adjust and lock fixedly, simple, convenient, guarantee work economic benefits.)

1. A single face lapping machine of ceramic manufacture, its characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a square placing box (2), a locking screw (16) and a locking and fixing structure (21);

the workbench (1) is sleeved on the rotating shaft, square placing boxes (2) are equidistantly arranged on the workbench (1), racks (3) are movably connected in the square placing boxes (2), the racks (3) are meshed and connected with gears (4), fixed square grooves (5) are equidistantly arranged on the other sides of the racks (3), the gears (4) are symmetrically sleeved on a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the square placing boxes (2), and a knob is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft;

the square placing box (2) is movably connected with a support body (6), a second rotating shaft penetrates through the square placing box (2), a first round block (7) is symmetrically sleeved on the second rotating shaft, an extrusion plate (8) is arranged on the side of the first round block (7), a second round block (9) is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, a fixed round groove (10) is formed in the side of the second round block (9), a fixed spring pin (11) is arranged on the side of the second round block (9) of the square placing box (2), a convex block (12) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the square placing box (2), a first clamping block (13) and a second clamping block (14) are movably arranged in the convex block (12), and a first reset spring (15) is arranged at the same end of the first clamping block (13) and the second clamping block (14);

locking screws (16) are symmetrically arranged in the square placing box (2), one end of each locking screw (16) is movably connected with a movable round block (17), one end of each movable round block (17) is provided with a first extrusion spring (18), and the other end of each movable round block is provided with a rubber pad (19);

the supporting body (6) is provided with a placing groove (20), and the supporting body (6) is symmetrically provided with locking and fixing structures (21).

2. A ceramic production single-sided face grinder as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the locking fixing structure (21) comprises a movable block (2101), a movable rod (2102), a locking plate (2103), a second reset spring (2104), a support rod (2105), a second extrusion spring (2106), a fixture block (2107), a first T-shaped insert block (2108), a third reset spring (2109), a second T-shaped insert block (2110), a fourth reset spring (2111), a first extrusion block (2112), a second extrusion block (2113) and a fifth reset spring (2114), wherein the movable block (2101) is movably arranged in the support body (6), one end of the movable block (2101) is provided with the movable rod (2102), the other end of the movable rod (2102) is provided with the locking plate (2103), the movable block (2101) is provided with the second reset spring (2104) at the same end with the movable rod (2102), one side of the movable rod (2102) is provided with the support rod (2105), and the support rod (2105) is provided with the second extrusion spring (2106), the other end of the second extrusion spring (2106) is provided with a fixture block (2107), one end of the fixture block (2107) is provided with a slope, the first T-shaped insertion block (2108) is inserted and arranged in the support body (6), the first T-shaped insertion block (2108) is symmetrically provided with a third return spring (2109), the first T-shaped insertion block (2108) is inserted and arranged with a second T-shaped insertion block (2110) and a fourth return spring (2111) symmetrically arranged on the second T-shaped insertion block (2110), the first extrusion block (2112) is arranged in the support body (6), one end of the first extrusion block (2112) is provided with a second extrusion block (2113), and the second extrusion block (2113) is provided with a fifth return spring (2114) at the same end as the first extrusion block (2112).

3. A ceramic production single-sided face grinder as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the gear (4) and the rack (3) have the same tooth form angle and module.

4. A ceramic production single-sided face grinder as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second fixture block (14) corresponds to the fixed square groove (5) in arrangement position, and the cross section of the second fixture block (14) is the same as that of the notch of the fixed square groove (5), namely the cross sections of the second fixture block and the notch are equal in length and width.

5. A ceramic production single-sided face grinder as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: four groups of locking and fixing structures (21) are symmetrically arranged in the support body (6), and the second extrusion blocks (2113) correspond to the fixture blocks (2107) in arrangement positions and are arranged in the same number.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic production and processing equipment, in particular to a single-side surface grinding machine for ceramic production.

Background

Ceramics (china), a generic term for pottery and porcelain; the ware made of clay and china clay with different properties as raw materials through the process flows of material preparation, forming, drying, roasting and the like can be called as ceramic; the ware fired by pottery clay is named as pottery, and the ware fired by porcelain clay is named as porcelain; the development history of the ceramics is an important component of the Chinese civilization history, Chinese people invent the ceramics as early as 8000-year plus 2000 (New Stone times) before about the public Yuan, Chinese chinaware is highly advocated by the world people because of the extremely high practicability and artistry, and the grinding work of the products is needed to ensure the processing quality of the ceramics in the processing and production process.

The invention provides a ceramic production single-sided plane grinding machine, which is used for solving the problems that a ceramic grinding machine is usually used for grinding ceramic products, usually, circular or cylindrical ceramic products are ground, grinding work of plane-shaped ceramic products is inconvenient, and a plane grinding machine is usually used for grinding the ceramic products.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a single-side plane grinding machine for ceramic production, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a single-side plane grinding machine for ceramic production comprises a workbench, a square placing box, a locking screw and a locking and fixing structure;

the workbench is sleeved on the rotating shaft, square placing boxes are equidistantly arranged on the workbench, racks are movably connected in the square placing boxes, gears are meshed and connected with the racks, fixed square grooves are equidistantly arranged on the other sides of the racks, the gears are symmetrically sleeved on a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the square placing boxes, and a knob is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft;

the square placing box is movably connected with a support body, a second rotating shaft penetrates through the square placing box, a first round block is symmetrically sleeved on the second rotating shaft, an extrusion plate is arranged on the side of the first round block, a second round block is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, a fixed round groove is formed in the side of the second round block, a fixed spring pin is arranged at the side of the second round block of the square placing box, a convex block is symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the square placing box, a first clamping block and a second clamping block are movably arranged in the convex block, and a first reset spring is arranged at the same end of the first clamping block and the second clamping block in a connecting mode;

locking screws are symmetrically arranged in the square placing box, one ends of the locking screws are movably connected with movable round blocks, one ends of the movable round blocks are provided with first extrusion springs, and the other ends of the movable round blocks are provided with rubber pads;

the supporting body is provided with a placing groove, and locking and fixing structures are symmetrically arranged in the supporting body.

Preferably, the locking fixing structure comprises a movable block, a movable rod, a locking plate, a second reset spring, a supporting rod, a second extrusion spring, a clamping block, a first T-shaped insert block, a third reset spring, a second T-shaped insert block, a fourth reset spring, a first extrusion block, a second extrusion block and a fifth reset spring, wherein the movable block is movably arranged in the supporting body, one end of the movable block is provided with the movable rod, the other end of the movable rod is provided with the locking plate, the movable block is provided with the second reset spring at the same end as the movable rod, one side of the movable rod is provided with the supporting rod, the second extrusion spring is arranged in the supporting rod, the other end of the second extrusion spring is provided with the clamping block, one end of the clamping block is provided with a slope, the first T-shaped insert block is inserted and arranged in the supporting body, the third reset spring is symmetrically arranged on the first T-shaped insert block, the second T-shaped insert block is inserted and arranged in the first T-shaped, And fourth reset springs are symmetrically arranged on the second T-shaped insertion block, the first extrusion block is arranged in the support body, one end of the first extrusion block is provided with a second extrusion block, and the second extrusion block is provided with a fifth reset spring at the same end as the first extrusion block.

Preferably, the gear and the rack have the same tooth form angle and module.

Preferably, the second fixture block and the fixed square groove are arranged at corresponding positions, and the cross-sectional shape of the second fixture block is the same as that of the notch of the fixed square groove, that is, the cross-sectional shapes of the second fixture block and the notch are equal in length and width.

Preferably, four sets of the locking and fixing structures are symmetrically arranged in the support body, and the second extrusion blocks correspond to the fixture blocks in arrangement positions and are arranged in the same number.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the grinding work can be carried out on a larger ceramic square plate through the arranged square placing box, and the ceramic plate with different thicknesses can be subjected to position adjustment through the transmission action of the arranged support body, the rack and the gear to be adjusted to the optimal grinding position;

2. through the standing groove that sets up on the supporter, can be convenient grind the work to less pottery square plate to through the locking fixed knot structure that the symmetry set up in the supporter, can wait to process ceramic position to adjust and lock fixedly, it is simple, convenient for ceramic product is grinding the working process in, guarantees that its position can not produce the deviation, causes the problem of grinding work quality decline, guarantees work economic benefits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the square holding box and the supporting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structural joint of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the square holding box of the present invention in connection with the support structure;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structural joint of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal structural attachment of the locking screw of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic left side view, partially in section, showing the internal structural connection of the support body according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a right side view partially in section showing the internal structural connection of the support body according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a square placing box 2, a rack 3, a gear 4, a fixed square groove 5, a supporting body 6, a first round block 7, an extrusion plate 8, a second round block 9, a fixed round groove 10, a fixed spring pin 11, a bump 12, a first fixture block 13, a second fixture block 14, a first return spring 15, a locking screw 16, a movable round block 17, a first extrusion spring 18, a rubber pad 19, a placing groove 20, a locking fixing structure 21, a movable block 2101, a movable rod 2102, a locking plate 2103, a second return spring 2104, a supporting rod 2105, a second extrusion spring 2106, a fixture block 2107, a first T-shaped insert 2108, a third return spring 2109, a second T-shaped insert 2110, a fourth return spring 2111, a first extrusion block 2112, a second extrusion block 2113 and a fifth return spring 2114.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. The embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work, belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a single-side plane grinding machine for ceramic production comprises a workbench 1, a square placing box 2, a locking screw 16 and a locking fixing structure 21;

the workbench 1 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, square placing boxes 2 are arranged on the workbench 1 at equal intervals, racks 3 are movably connected in the square placing boxes 2, gears 4 are meshed and connected with the racks 3, fixed square grooves 5 are arranged on the other sides of the racks 3 at equal intervals, the gears 4 are symmetrically sleeved on a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the square placing boxes 2, and a knob is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft;

the square placing box 2 is movably connected with a support body 6, a second rotating shaft penetrates through the square placing box 2, a first round block 7 is symmetrically sleeved on the second rotating shaft, an extrusion plate 8 is arranged on the side of the first round block 7, a second round block 9 is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, a fixed round groove 10 is arranged on the side of the second round block 9, a fixed spring pin 11 is arranged on the side of the second round block 9 of the square placing box 2, a convex block 12 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the square placing box 2, a first clamping block 13 and a second clamping block 14 are movably arranged in the convex block 12, and a first reset spring 15 is arranged at the same end of the first clamping block 13 and the second clamping block 14 in a connecting mode;

locking screws 16 are symmetrically arranged in the square placing box 2, one end of each locking screw 16 is movably connected with a movable round block 17, one end of each movable round block 17 is provided with a first extrusion spring 18, and the other end of each movable round block 17 is provided with a rubber pad 19;

the supporting body 6 is provided with a placing groove 20, and the supporting body 6 is symmetrically provided with locking and fixing structures 21.

Further, the locking fixing structure 21 comprises a movable block 2101, a movable rod 2102, a locking plate 2103, a second return spring 2104, a support rod 2105, a second extrusion spring 2106, a fixture block 2107, a first T-shaped insert 2108, a third return spring 2109, a second T-shaped insert 2110, a fourth return spring 2111, a first extrusion block 2112, a second extrusion block 2113 and a fifth return spring 2114, wherein the movable block 2101 is movably arranged in the support body 6, one end of the movable block 2101 is provided with the movable rod 2102, the other end of the movable rod 2102 is provided with the locking plate 2103, the movable block 2101 is provided with the second return spring 2104 at the same end as the movable rod 2102, one side of the movable rod 2102 is provided with the support rod 2105, the support rod 2105 is provided with the second extrusion spring 2106, the other end of the second extrusion spring 2106 is provided with the fixture block 7, one end of the fixture block 7 is provided with a slope, the first T-shaped insert 2108 is inserted in the support body 6, and the third return spring 2109 is symmetrically arranged on the first T-shaped insert 2108, a second T-shaped insert block 2110 is inserted into the first T-shaped insert block 2108, fourth return springs 2111 are symmetrically arranged on the second T-shaped insert block 2110, a first extrusion block 2112 is arranged in the support body 6, a second extrusion block 2113 is arranged at one end of the first extrusion block 2112, and a fifth return spring 2114 is arranged at the same end of the second extrusion block 2113 as the first extrusion block 2112.

Further, the gear 4 and the rack 3 have the same tooth form angle and module.

The further side, the second fixture block 14 and the fixed square groove 5 are arranged correspondingly, and the cross section shape of the second fixture block 14 is the same as the cross section shape of the notch of the fixed square groove 5, namely the cross section shapes are equal in length and width.

Further, four sets of the locking and fixing structures 21 are symmetrically arranged in the supporting body 6, and the second pressing blocks 2113 correspond to the positions where the latch blocks 2107 are arranged and are arranged in the same number.

The working principle is as follows: when the ceramic square plate grinding machine is used for grinding ceramic square plates, on one hand, a larger square plate is placed on a support body 6 in a square placing box 2, the position height of the large square plate is adjusted through the transmission effect of a rack 3 and a gear 4, then the square plate is fixed in position through a locking screw 16, in the process, a first knob is firstly rotated to drive the gear 4 to be transmitted with the rack 3 and further drive the support body 6 to move up and down, when the proper position is reached, a second knob is rotated to drive a squeezing plate 8 on a first round block 7 on a second rotating shaft to squeeze a first clamping block 13 and further drive a second clamping block 14 to be clamped and fixed in a fixed square groove 5, so that the position fixation of the rack 3 is realized, the position fixation of the support body 6 is realized, finally, the square plate is locked and fixed through rotating the locking screw 16, and a movable round block 17, First extrusion spring 18, rubber pad 19 is under the effect, improve the fixed fastness of square plate, still have fine guard action to ceramic square plate, on the other hand, place it in standing groove 20 on supporter 6 to less square plate, later lock fixed knot construct 21 through the setting with it fixed can, in this process, at first press movable block 2101, drive movable rod 2102 removal, and make the one side contact of locking board 2103 and ceramic square plate, and meanwhile will press first T type inserted block 2108 on the limit, until fixture block 2107 peg graft under the effect of second extrusion spring 2106 and fix the rigidity that can realize locking board 2103 in first T type inserted block 2108, and then realize the rigidity of ceramic square plate, can carry out grinding work, and is convenient, and is simple, high working efficiency, and the work quality is secure.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.