阅读说明：本技术 一种中药饮片压制设备 (Herbal pieces-suppression equipment ) 是由 龙焕明 唐斌 于 2021-07-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及中药加工技术领域,具体公开了一种中药饮片压制设备,箱体的两侧壁设置有横槽,每个横槽的下方均设置有侧板,每个侧板上均设置有滑槽,以及位于滑槽两侧的螺纹通槽,每个滑槽内均具有两个滑块,每个滑块上均设置有支板,每个横槽上设置有两个轴套,且每个轴套均与横槽滑动连接,相对设置的两个轴套之间设置有连杆,且连杆的一端贯穿对应的轴套,连杆的另一端贯穿对应的轴套,相对设置的两个连杆上均设置有压辊,每个支板上均设置有通孔,螺杆贯穿通孔,并与螺纹通槽螺纹连接。通过上述结构设置,保证每种药材的压制效果,适用面更广,以此提升中药饮片压制设备的整体压制效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly discloses traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing equipment. Through the structure, the pressing effect of each medicinal material is ensured, the application range is wider, and the integral pressing effect of the Chinese herbal piece pressing equipment is improved.)

1. A Chinese medicinal decoction piece pressing device which is characterized in that,

comprises a box body, side plates, sliding blocks, support plates, a driving part, connecting plates, shaft sleeves, connecting rods, compression rollers and a screw rod, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the box body, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the box body, transverse grooves are formed in two side walls of the box body, the side plates are arranged below the transverse grooves, a sliding groove and a threaded through groove are formed in each side plate, two sliding blocks are arranged in each sliding groove, each support plate is arranged on each sliding block, the driving part is arranged on each support plate on one side, the connecting plates are arranged on the two support plates on the other side, two shaft sleeves are arranged on each transverse groove, each shaft sleeve is connected with the transverse groove in a sliding manner, the connecting rods are arranged between the two oppositely arranged shaft sleeves, and one end of each connecting rod penetrates through the corresponding shaft sleeve and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving piece, the other end of each connecting rod penetrates through the corresponding shaft sleeve and is in clearance fit with the corresponding connecting plate, the two oppositely-arranged connecting rods are provided with the compression rollers, each support plate is provided with a through hole, and the screw rod penetrates through the through hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded through groove.

2. The decoction piece pressing apparatus of claim 1,

herbal pieces-pressing equipment still including cleaning the subassembly, every one side of compression roller all is provided with clean the subassembly, every group clean the subassembly and include connecting rod and brush body, the both ends of connecting rod respectively with two axle sleeve fixed connection, the brush body with connecting rod fixed connection.

3. The decoction piece pressing apparatus of claim 2,

the brush body includes block and brush, the block with connecting rod fixed connection, the brush set up in on the block.

4. The decoction piece pressing apparatus of claim 1,

the Chinese herbal piece pressing equipment further comprises pushing handles, and one side wall of each supporting plate is provided with the pushing handle.

5. The decoction piece pressing apparatus of claim 1,

the Chinese herbal piece pressing equipment further comprises four supporting rods, wherein the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with the box body respectively and are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the box body.

6. The decoction piece pressing apparatus of claim 5,

the Chinese herbal piece pressing equipment further comprises four cushioning pads, and each cushioning pad is fixedly connected with the corresponding supporting rod and is positioned at the bottom of each supporting rod.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing device.

Background

The tabletting equipment is a machine for pressing granular or powdery materials into tablets through a mould, so as to meet the requirements of pressing various Chinese and Western medicine preparations in the pharmaceutical industry and the requirements of pressing various similar products in the health care product industry.

The existing tabletting equipment has poor pressing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing device, and aims to solve the technical problem that the pressing effect of a pressing device in the prior art is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing equipment adopted by the invention comprises a box body, side plates, slide blocks, support plates, driving pieces, connecting plates, shaft sleeves, connecting rods, a compression roller and a screw rod, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the box body, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the box body, transverse grooves are formed in two side walls of the box body, the side plates are arranged below each transverse groove, a sliding groove and a threaded through groove are formed in each side plate, two slide blocks are arranged in each sliding groove, each support plate is arranged on each slide block, the driving pieces are arranged on the two support plates on one side, the connecting plates are arranged on the two support plates on the other side, two shaft sleeves are arranged on each transverse groove, and each shaft sleeve is connected with the transverse groove in a sliding manner, the connecting rod is arranged between the two oppositely-arranged shaft sleeves, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the corresponding shaft sleeves and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving piece, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the corresponding shaft sleeves and is in clearance fit with the connecting plate, the two oppositely-arranged connecting rods are provided with the compression rollers and the support plates respectively, each support plate is provided with a through hole, and the screw rod penetrates through the through hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded through groove.

When the medicinal material passes through the feed inlet enters into extremely back in the box, through corresponding the driving piece action drives correspondingly the connecting rod is rotatory, and then drives the compression roller rotates, and the medicinal material is through two during the compression roller, carry out the extrusion suppression to the medicinal material to this realizes herbal pieces suppression, and to different medicinal materials, can follow every the connecting plate removes curb plate length extending direction, with this adjust two interval between the compression roller is convenient for suppress different medicinal materials, guarantees the suppression effect of every kind of medicinal material, and the application scope is wider, promotes with this the whole suppression effect of herbal pieces suppression equipment.

The herbal pieces-pressing equipment still includes cleans the subassembly, every one side of compression roller all is provided with clean the subassembly, every group clean the subassembly and include connecting rod and brush body, the both ends of connecting rod respectively with two axle sleeve fixed connection, the brush body with connecting rod fixed connection.

Because when the compression roller is pressed the medicinal material, can the adhesion medicinal material on the outer surface wall of compression roller, pass through this moment the brush body with the compression roller contact can clean the medicinal material of adhesion on the outer surface wall of compression roller.

The brush body comprises a block body and a brush, the block body is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the brush is arranged on the block body.

The setting of brush can with the medicinal material of adhesion cleans on the outer surface wall of compression roller.

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing equipment further comprises pushing handles, and one side wall of each supporting plate is provided with the pushing handle.

The arrangement of the push handle enables an operator to push the connecting plate more easily and labor-saving.

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing equipment further comprises four supporting rods, wherein the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with the box body respectively and are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the box body.

The four supporting rods are used for supporting the box body.

The Chinese herbal piece pressing equipment further comprises four cushioning pads, and each cushioning pad is fixedly connected with the corresponding supporting rod and is positioned at the bottom of each supporting rod.

The shock absorption pad is arranged, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing equipment is more stable to mount and is not easy to shake when acting.

According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing equipment, after the medicine materials enter the box body through the feeding hole, the corresponding connecting rods are driven to rotate through the action of the corresponding driving pieces, so that the compression rollers are driven to rotate, the medicine materials are extruded and pressed when passing through the two compression rollers, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing is realized, and each connecting plate can move along the length extension direction of the side plate aiming at different medicine materials, so that the distance between the two compression rollers is adjusted, the different medicine materials are conveniently pressed, the pressing effect of each medicine material is ensured, the application range is wider, and the integral pressing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing equipment is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the herbal pieces-compressing apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the herbal piece pressing apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B line structure of fig. 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 4C according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the D-D line structure of fig. 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 6E according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a side view of the herbal piece pressing apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the F-F line structure of fig. 8 of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 9 at G according to the present invention.

1-box body, 2-side plate, 3-slide block, 4-support plate, 5-driving piece, 6-connecting plate, 7-shaft sleeve, 8-connecting rod, 9-compression roller, 10-screw rod, 11-feed inlet, 12-discharge outlet, 13-transverse groove, 14-through hole, 15-threaded through groove, 16-cleaning component, 17-connecting rod, 18-brush body, 19-block body, 20-brush, 21-push handle, 22-support rod, 23-shock absorption pad, 24-conveying belt, 25-transverse baffle, 26-vertical rod, 27-baffle, 28-groove body, 29-threaded hole, 30-moving block, 31-elastic piece and 32-threaded piece.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the invention provides a herbal pieces pressing apparatus, which comprises a box 1, side plates 2, sliders 3, support plates 4, driving members 5, connecting plates 6, shaft sleeves 7, connecting rods 178, press rollers 9 and screws 10, wherein a feed inlet 11 is arranged at the top end of the box 1, a discharge outlet 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the box 1, transverse grooves 13 are arranged on two side walls of the box 1, the side plates 2 are arranged below each transverse groove 13, each side plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove and a threaded through groove 15 arranged on two sides of the sliding groove, two sliders 3 are arranged in each sliding groove, each support plate 4 is arranged on each slider 3, the driving members 5 are arranged on two support plates 4 on one side, the connecting plates 6 are arranged on two support plates 4 on the other side, two shaft sleeves 7 are arranged on each transverse groove 13, and every axle sleeve 7 all with cross slot 13 sliding connection, two of relative setting be provided with between the axle sleeve 7 connecting rod 178, just the one end of connecting rod 178 runs through the correspondence axle sleeve 7, and with the output fixed connection of driving piece 5, the other end of connecting rod 178 runs through the correspondence axle sleeve 7, and with connecting plate 6 clearance fit, two of relative setting all be provided with on the connecting rod 178 compression roller 9, every all be provided with through-hole 14 on the extension board 4, screw rod 10 runs through-hole 14, and with threaded through groove 15 threaded connection.

In this embodiment, the driving member 5 is a driving motor, the shaft sleeves 7 can move along the length extension direction of the transverse slots 13, each connecting rod 178 is in clearance fit with two shaft sleeves 7,

after the medicinal materials enter the box body 1 through the feed port 11, the corresponding connecting rod 178 is driven to rotate through the action of the corresponding driving part 5, so as to drive the compression rollers 9 to rotate, the medicinal materials are extruded and compressed when passing through the two compression rollers 9, and then are discharged from the discharge port 12, so that the Chinese herbal piece compression is realized, and when different medicinal materials are compressed, each connecting plate 6 can move along the length extension direction of the side plate 2, so as to drive the shaft sleeve 7 to move in the transverse groove 13, so as to adjust the distance between the two compression rollers 9, after the distance between the two compression rollers 9 is determined, the screw 10 can be utilized to penetrate through the through hole 14 and be in threaded connection with the threaded through groove 15, so as to limit the position of the connecting plate 6, so as to conveniently compress different medicinal materials, the pressing effect of each medicinal material is ensured, the application range is wider, and the integral pressing effect of the Chinese herbal piece pressing equipment is improved.

Further, the herbal pieces pressing equipment further comprises cleaning assemblies 16, one side of each pressing roller 9 is provided with the cleaning assemblies 16, each cleaning assembly 16 comprises a connecting rod 178 and a brush body 18, two ends of each connecting rod 178 are fixedly connected with the two shaft sleeves 7, and the brush bodies 18 are fixedly connected with the connecting rods 178.

The brush body 18 comprises a block 19 and a brush 20, the block 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 178, and the brush 20 is arranged on the block 19.

In this embodiment, the connecting rod 178 is used for supporting the brush body 18, when the pressing roller 9 presses the medicinal material, the medicinal material adheres to the outer surface wall of the pressing roller 9, and at this time, the brush body 18 is in contact with the pressing roller 9, so that the medicinal material adhered to the outer surface wall of the pressing roller 9 can be cleaned. Due to the arrangement of the hairbrush 20, medicinal materials adhered to the outer surface wall of the pressing roller 9 can be cleaned.

Furthermore, the herbal pieces-pressing equipment also comprises a push handle 21, and one side wall of each support plate 4 is provided with the push handle 21.

In the present embodiment, the pushing handle 21 is provided to make the operator more easily and labor-saving when pushing the connecting plate 6.

Furthermore, herbal pieces-pressing equipment still includes branch 22, the quantity of branch 22 is four, four branch 22 respectively with box 1 fixed connection to evenly distributed in the bottom of box 1.

The herbal pieces-pressing equipment still includes four shock absorption pads 23, every shock absorption pad 23 respectively with correspond branch 22 fixed connection to be located every the bottom of branch 22.

In the present embodiment, four struts 22 are used to support the case 1. The shock absorption pad 23 is arranged, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing equipment is more stable to mount and is not easy to shake when acting.

Further, the herbal pieces-pressing equipment still includes conveyor belt 24, conveyor belt 24 set up in the top of feed inlet 11.

In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 24 is provided to automatically feed the medicinal material to the feed opening 11.

Furthermore, herbal pieces-suppression equipment still includes crosspiece 25, pole setting 26 and baffle 27, the both sides of conveyer belt are provided with crosspiece 25, every be provided with on the crosspiece 25 pole setting 26, two be provided with between the pole setting 26 baffle 27.

In this embodiment, the crosspiece 25 is used for supporting the vertical rod 26, the vertical rod 26 is used for supporting the baffle 27, and when the medicinal materials on the conveying belt 24 are transported to the feeding hole 11, the medicinal materials can only pass through in a single layer under the action of the baffle 27, so as to ensure the subsequent pressing effect.

Furthermore, a groove 28 and a threaded hole 29 communicated with the groove 28 are formed in one side of each vertical rod 26, a moving block 30 is arranged in each groove 28, a baffle 27 is arranged between the two moving blocks 30, an elastic part 31 is further arranged in each groove 28, one end of each elastic part 31 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of each groove 28, the other end of each elastic part 31 is fixedly connected with the corresponding moving block 30, the Chinese herbal piece pressing device further comprises a threaded part 32, and the threaded part 32 penetrates through the threaded hole 29.

In this embodiment, the threaded member 32 is screwed, so that the threaded member 32 abuts against the moving block 30 to move downwards along the groove 28, the elastic member 31 is stressed and compressed, and meanwhile, the distance between the baffle 27 and the conveying belt 24 is reduced, so that the distance between the baffle 27 and the conveying belt 24 is adjusted, and therefore the adjustment device is suitable for different medicinal materials and is beneficial to improving the pressing effect of subsequent medicinal materials.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.