Feeding mechanism of fertilizer sack filling machine

文档序号:1209652 发布日期:2020-09-04 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种有机肥装袋机的进料机构 (Feeding mechanism of fertilizer sack filling machine ) 是由 于家川 郝延杰 王强 宫建勋 樊平 李明军 廖培旺 刘凯凯 王成 孙建胜 薛鹏飞 于 2020-06-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种有机肥装袋机的进料机构,包括侧板、中间轴、扒齿、圆弧板和传动组件,中间轴位于两个侧板之间,中间轴的两轴端穿过侧板的圆心开孔后安装有轴承,中间轴的一端安装有大链轮,大链轮与传动组件传动连接;扒齿焊接在中间轴的中部,圆弧板位于两侧板之间且两端与侧板相连,圆弧板上正对扒齿的位置开有长条孔,长条孔外侧设置与粉碎机构中的提升器进口配合的通过口;两侧板的前端面上安装有液压马达驱动的绞龙。该有机肥装袋机的进料机构,安装在设备前方,实现了及时将在地面的有机肥快速、实时进入到粉碎机构内部,不需要另一台设备的额外工作,进料平稳快速。进料机构底部直接与地面接触,将肥料铲起,地面残留肥料少。(The invention discloses a feeding mechanism of an organic fertilizer bagging machine, which comprises side plates, an intermediate shaft, raking teeth, an arc plate and a transmission assembly, wherein the intermediate shaft is positioned between the two side plates; the scraping teeth are welded in the middle of the intermediate shaft, the arc plate is positioned between the two side plates, two ends of the arc plate are connected with the side plates, a long hole is formed in the position, opposite to the scraping teeth, of the arc plate, and a through hole matched with an inlet of a lifter in the crushing mechanism is formed in the outer side of the long hole; packing augers driven by hydraulic motors are arranged on the front end faces of the two side plates. This feeding mechanism of fertilizer sack filling machine installs in equipment the place ahead, has realized in time will enter into rubbing crusher structure inside quick, real-time the fertilizer on ground, does not need the extra work of another equipment, and the feeding is steady quick. The bottom of the feeding mechanism is directly contacted with the ground to scoop up the fertilizer, and the residual fertilizer on the ground is less.)

1. The utility model provides a feed mechanism of fertilizer sack filling machine which characterized in that: comprises a side plate, an intermediate shaft, a raking tooth, an arc plate and a transmission component,

the middle shaft is positioned between the two side plates, two shaft ends of the middle shaft penetrate through holes in the circle centers of the side plates and are provided with bearings, one end of the middle shaft is provided with a large chain wheel, and the large chain wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly;

the scraping teeth are welded in the middle of the intermediate shaft, the arc plate is positioned between the two side plates, the two ends of the arc plate are connected with the side plates, a long hole is formed in the position, opposite to the scraping teeth, of the arc plate, and a through hole matched with a lifter inlet in the crushing mechanism is formed in the outer side of the long hole; packing augers driven by hydraulic motors are arranged on the front end faces of the two side plates.

2. The feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the side plate is formed by connecting an arc of a three-quarter circle and two edges tangent to two end points of the arc, wherein one of the two edges is a bottom edge parallel to the ground, and the other edge is a side edge vertical to the ground; the arc plate is connected with the arc and the bottom edge of the side plate.

3. The feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the through opening is formed by an arc-shaped plate.

4. The feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the edge outside of curb plate has the square pipe frame that corresponds with its shape, two horizontal square pipes of welding in the middle of the curb plate outside, square pipe frame and horizontal square pipe are the distribution of mesh font.

5. The feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of parallel cross beams are fixedly arranged between the two side plates.

6. The feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outside welding of circular arc board has the strengthening rib, the other end and the inboard crossbeam contact of strengthening rib.

7. The feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft and two bearing mounting plates, wherein one side of one bearing mounting plate is welded with the inner side of the side plate in a superposed manner, and the bottom edge of the bearing mounting plate is welded with the outer side of the circular arc plate in a superposed manner; one side of the other bearing mounting plate is welded with the reinforcing rib in a superposed manner, and the bottom edge of the other bearing mounting plate is welded with the outer side of the circular arc plate in a superposed manner; offer the mounting hole that is used for installing the bearing on the bearing mounting panel, the diaxon end of transmission shaft cooperatees with the bearing after passing the mounting hole on two bearing mounting panels, chain wheel in the one end of transmission shaft is connected, little sprocket is connected to the other end, little sprocket with big sprocket passes through chain drive and connects, well sprocket is connected with the engine drive portion of sack filling machine.

8. The feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of steel pipes are welded on the middle shaft, notches are formed in the other ends of the steel pipes, the large blade is welded with the notches of the steel pipes, and the outer side of the large blade coincides with the inner wall of the arc plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer bagging machines, in particular to a feeding mechanism of an organic fertilizer bagging machine.

Background

At present, the crusher is basically not provided with a feeding mechanism, especially for light and simple organic fertilizer crushing equipment, another loading device is needed to transfer fertilizer from the ground into the crusher, equipment and manpower are additionally needed, waste is caused, and the transferring effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feeding mechanism of an organic fertilizer bagging machine, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, can quickly and real-timely feed organic fertilizer on the ground into a crushing mechanism without additional work of another device, and is stable and quick in feeding.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a feeding mechanism of an organic fertilizer bagging machine, which comprises side plates, an intermediate shaft, raking teeth, an arc plate and a transmission assembly,

the middle shaft is positioned between the two side plates, two shaft ends of the middle shaft penetrate through holes in the circle centers of the side plates and are provided with bearings, one end of the middle shaft is provided with a large chain wheel, and the large chain wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly;

the scraping teeth are welded in the middle of the intermediate shaft, the arc plate is positioned between the two side plates, the two ends of the arc plate are connected with the side plates, a long hole is formed in the position, opposite to the scraping teeth, of the arc plate, and a through hole matched with a lifter inlet in the crushing mechanism is formed in the outer side of the long hole; packing augers driven by hydraulic motors are arranged on the front end faces of the two side plates.

Preferably, the cross section of the side plate is formed by connecting an arc of a three-quarter circle and two edges tangent to two end points of the arc, wherein one of the two edges is a bottom edge parallel to the ground, and the other edge is a side edge vertical to the ground; the arc plate is connected with the arc and the bottom edge of the side plate.

Preferably, the through opening is formed by an arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, there is the square pipe frame that corresponds with its shape outside the edge of curb plate, two horizontal square pipes of welding in the middle of the curb plate outside, square pipe frame and horizontal square pipe are the distribution of mesh font.

Preferably, a plurality of parallel cross beams are fixedly arranged between the two side plates.

Preferably, the outer side of the arc plate is welded with a reinforcing rib, and the other end of the reinforcing rib is in contact with the inner side cross beam.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft and two bearing mounting plates, wherein one side of one bearing mounting plate is welded with the inner side of the side plate in an overlapped mode, and the bottom edge of the bearing mounting plate is welded with the outer side of the circular arc plate in an overlapped mode; one side of the other bearing mounting plate is welded with the reinforcing rib in a superposed manner, and the bottom edge of the other bearing mounting plate is welded with the outer side of the circular arc plate in a superposed manner; offer the mounting hole that is used for installing the bearing on the bearing mounting panel, the diaxon end of transmission shaft cooperatees with the bearing after passing the mounting hole on two bearing mounting panels, chain wheel in the one end of transmission shaft is connected, little sprocket is connected to the other end, little sprocket with big sprocket passes through chain drive and connects, well sprocket is connected with the engine drive portion of sack filling machine.

Preferably, a plurality of steel pipes are welded on the intermediate shaft, notches are formed in the other ends of the plurality of steel pipes, the large blade is welded to the notches of the steel pipes, and the outer side of the large blade coincides with the inner wall of the arc plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

the feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine is arranged in front of the equipment, so that the organic fertilizer on the ground can be quickly and timely fed into the crushing mechanism in real time without additional work of another equipment, and the feeding is stable and quick. The bottom of the feeding mechanism is directly contacted with the ground to scoop up the fertilizer, and the residual fertilizer on the ground is less.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a feed mechanism;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the feed mechanism;

the device comprises 11 side plates, 12 arc plates, 13 cross beams, 14 large blades, 15 intermediate shafts, 16 steel pipes, 17 reinforcing ribs, 18 arc-shaped openings, 19 long-strip holes, 101 connecting rectangular steel, 102 middle chain wheels, 103 small transmission shafts, 104 bearing mounting plates, 105 bearings, 106 small chain wheels, 107 square pipe frames, 108 transverse pipes, 109 large chain wheels, 110 hydraulic motors, 111 small packing augers and 112 raking teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention aims to provide a feeding mechanism of an organic fertilizer bagging machine, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, can quickly and real-timely feed organic fertilizer on the ground into a crushing mechanism without additional work of another device, and is stable and quick in feeding.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the invention provides a feeding mechanism of an organic fertilizer bagging machine, which is positioned at the front lower part of the whole machine and comprises a side plate 11, an arc plate 12, a large blade 14, an intermediate shaft 15, a bearing, a hydraulic motor 110, a large chain wheel 109, a steel pipe 16, a raking tooth 112, a bearing mounting plate 104, a small chain wheel 106, a middle chain wheel 102, a small transmission shaft 103 and a reinforcing rib 17. The side plates 11 are in the shape of three quarter circles and two edges tangent to the three quarter circles, the bottom edges of the side plates are parallel to the ground, and the other edges of the side plates are perpendicular to the ground. The side plate 11 has a square tube frame 107 outside the edge thereof. Two transverse pipes 108 are welded in the middle of the outer side of the side plate 11, and are in a shape of a Chinese character 'mu' with the outer side frame of the edge. A small packing auger 111 (a shaft with small helical blades) driven by a hydraulic motor 110 is arranged in front of the square tube vertical to the ground. Large bearings are mounted on the outside of the two side plates 11. The intermediate shaft 15 is arranged between the two side plates 11, and the shaft end is matched with the inner diameter of the bearing after passing through the opening of the circle center of the side plate. The outer side of the large blade 14 coincides with the inner wall of the arc plate 12, the inner side of the large blade is welded with one end of a notch of a steel pipe 16, and the other end of the steel pipe 16 is welded on the intermediate shaft 15. The raking teeth 112 are welded in the middle of the intermediate shaft 15, and the width of the raking teeth is smaller than the distance between the two opposite helical blades. The circular arc plate 12 is positioned between the two side plates 11, has a diameter smaller than the great circle of the side plates 11, is parallel to the circular plate and the bottom edge of the side plates 11, and is provided with a long hole 19 in the middle opposite to the raking tooth 112. And an arc-shaped reinforcing rib 17 is arranged on the outer side of the arc plate 12. One side of the bearing mounting plate 104 is welded with the inner side of the side plate 11 in an overlapped mode, and the bottom edge of the bearing mounting plate is welded with the outer side of the circular arc plate 12 in an overlapped mode. One side of the other bearing mounting plate 104 is welded with the reinforcing rib 17 in an overlapped mode, and the bottom edge of the other bearing mounting plate is welded with the outer side of the circular arc plate 12 in an overlapped mode. The small transmission shaft 103 is provided with a mounting hole for mounting a bearing 105, and is transversely provided with a notch, and the diameter of the small transmission shaft 103 is consistent with the width of the notch. After the small transmission shaft 103 is matched with the bearing 105, the small transmission shaft is placed into a notch of the mounting plate and then is mounted by using bolts. The middle chain wheel 102 is positioned between the two bearing mounting plates 104, and the small chain wheel 106 is positioned outside the small transmission shaft 103 and is in chain fit with the large chain wheel 109. The outer side of the long hole 19 on the arc plate 12 is provided with an arc opening 18 formed by the arc plate, and the arc opening is matched with an inlet of a lifter in the crushing mechanism.

The two side plates 11 and the arc plate 12 form a cavity structure, the square tube frame 107 is welded on the outer side of the side plates 11 for reinforcement, and the cavity is supported by the two cross beams 13. And a reinforcing rib 17 is welded on the outer side of the arc plate 12 for supporting, and one end of the reinforcing rib 17 is in contact with the inner side cross beam 13. A hole is formed in the circle center of the side plate 11, two ends of the intermediate shaft 15 penetrate through the hole and then are matched with a bearing installed on the outer side of the side plate 11, and a large chain wheel 109 is installed at one end of the intermediate shaft 15. The middle of the intermediate shaft 15 is welded with a raking tooth 112 which is opposite to the long hole 19. A steel pipe 16 is welded on the intermediate shaft 15, the other end of the steel pipe 16 is provided with a notch, and the large blade 14 is welded with the notch at the notch. The hydraulic motor 110 and the small packing auger 111 form a vertical packing auger mechanism which can convey organic fertilizer inwards. One side of the bearing mounting plate 104 is welded with the inner side of the side plate 11 in an overlapped mode, and the bottom edge of the bearing mounting plate is welded with the outer side of the circular arc plate 12 in an overlapped mode. One side of the other bearing mounting plate 104 is welded with the reinforcing rib 17 in an overlapped mode, and the bottom edge of the other bearing mounting plate is welded with the outer side of the circular arc plate 12 in an overlapped mode. The small transmission shaft 103 is provided with a mounting hole for mounting a bearing 105, and is transversely provided with a notch, and the diameter of the small transmission shaft 103 is consistent with the width of the notch. The small transmission shaft 103 is fitted to the bearing 105, and then is installed by a bolt after being put into a notch of the installation plate 104. The middle chain wheel 102 is positioned between the two bearing mounting plates 104, and the small chain wheel 106 is positioned outside the small transmission shaft 103 and is in chain fit with the large chain wheel 109. The outer side of the arc plate long hole 19 is provided with an arc opening 18 formed by an arc plate, and the arc opening and an inlet of a lifter in the crushing mechanism are installed by utilizing connecting rectangular steel 101.

The feeding mechanism of the organic fertilizer bagging machine is arranged in front of the equipment, so that the organic fertilizer on the ground can be quickly and timely fed into the crushing mechanism in real time without additional work of another equipment, and the feeding is stable and quick. The bottom of the feeding mechanism is directly contacted with the ground to scoop up the fertilizer, and the residual fertilizer on the ground is less.

The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

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