Worm processing auxiliary device with automatic feeding function

文档序号:1223062 发布日期:2020-09-08 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有自动上料功能的蜗杆加工辅助装置 (Worm processing auxiliary device with automatic feeding function ) 是由 谢修明 于 2020-06-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及蜗杆加工技术领域,且公开了一种具有自动上料功能的蜗杆加工辅助装置,包括底板,所述底板顶部的右侧固定安装有控制箱,所述底板的顶部且位于控制箱的左侧固定连接有安装箱,所述安装箱的内部固定安装有液压推杆,所述液压推杆的输出轴上固定连接有下调节板,所述下调节板顶部的左侧转动连接有上调节板,所述上调节板的顶部固定连接有加工台,所述加工台的左右两侧均固定连接有夹持座。该具有自动上料功能的蜗杆加工辅助装置,其整体结构精简且便于进行上料、夹持和调节,进而方便进行加工,从而有效的解决了加工机床因难以进行自动上料和辅助蜗杆加工而使得蜗杆的加工精度较为一般的问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of worm machining and discloses a worm machining auxiliary device with an automatic feeding function, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a control box is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, an installation box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and located on the left side of the control box, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed inside the installation box, a lower adjusting plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic push rod, an upper adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the lower adjusting plate, a machining table is fixedly connected to the top of the upper adjusting plate, and clamping seats are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the machining table. This worm processing auxiliary device with automatic feeding function, its overall structure retrencies and is convenient for carry out material loading, centre gripping and regulation, and then conveniently processes to effectual solved the machine tool because of being difficult to carry out automatic feeding and supplementary worm processing and make the comparatively general problem of machining precision of worm.)

1. The utility model provides a worm processing auxiliary device with automatic feeding function, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic clamping device is characterized in that a control box (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is located on a left side of the control box (2) and is fixedly connected with an installation box (3), a hydraulic push rod (4) is fixedly mounted inside the installation box (3), a lower adjusting plate (5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic push rod (4), an upper adjusting plate (6) is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the lower adjusting plate (5), a processing table (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper adjusting plate (6), clamping seats (8) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the processing table (7), installation sleeves (9) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two clamping seats (8), electric push rods (10) are fixedly mounted inside the installation sleeves (9), and locking bolts (11) are movably connected to the inside of, two the inboard swing joint of grip slipper (8) remains to process worm (12), fixed mounting has motor (13) on the right side inner wall of install bin (3), output fixedly connected with oversheath (14) of motor (13), gag lever post (15) in the inside swing joint of oversheath (14), the equal fixedly connected with spacing piece (16) in the left and right sides of interior gag lever post (15), the outside fixedly connected with adjusting gear (17) at interior gag lever post (15) top, the right side fixedly connected with mounting bracket (18) of hydraulic ram (4) output shaft, the right side fixedly connected with overcoat pole (19) of mounting bracket (18), the inside swing joint of overcoat pole (19) has internal thread pole (20), the top of internal thread pole (20) is rotated and is connected with swivel mount (21).

2. The worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install bin (3) are the interior cavity box of cuboid for the appearance, fixedly connected with frame on the right side inside of install bin (3).

3. The worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the processing table (7) and the clamping seats (8) are of a metal welding integrated structure, and through holes movably connected with an output shaft of the electric push rod (10) are formed in the bottom walls of the two clamping seats (8).

4. The worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the locking bolt (11) extends to the inner side of the electric push rod (10), and the outer part of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with the base.

5. The worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer sheath (14) is cylindrical, and positioning grooves movably connected with the outside of the limiting pieces (16) are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the outer sheath.

6. The worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting rack (18) is internally provided with a hollow opening, and the outer sheath (14) is positioned on the inner side of the hollow opening.

7. The worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side wall of the outer sleeve rod (19) is provided with an engagement groove, and the right side of the adjusting gear (17) extends to the inner side of the outer sleeve rod and is connected with the external thread of the inner threaded rod (20).

8. The worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the rotating frame (21) is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the lower adjusting plate (5), and a steering groove is formed in the inner part of the right side of the lower adjusting plate (5).

9. The worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the top of the inner threaded rod (20) and the rotating frame (21) are both positioned inside a steering groove in the lower adjusting plate (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of worm machining, in particular to a worm machining auxiliary device with an automatic feeding function.

Background

The worm is a gear which is provided with one or more spiral teeth and is meshed with a worm wheel to form a staggered shaft gear pair, the indexing curved surface of the worm can be a cylindrical surface, a conical surface or a circular ring surface, the worm has four categories of an Archimedes worm, an involute worm, a normal straight profile worm and a conical surface enveloping cylindrical worm, the worm transmission consists of the worm and the worm wheel and is used for transmitting the motion and the power between staggered shafts, the staggered angle of two shafts is usually 90 degrees, and the worm is used as a driving part in the ordinary worm transmission.

The worm is widely applied in the current industrial field, the worm can be generally processed by adopting a generating method during forming processing, the generating method is one of gear processing, and the generating method has higher productivity and processing precision, so the worm is widely applied in industrial production, but the existing processing machine tool is generally difficult to automatically feed, so that the processing precision of the worm is more general, and the social requirement is difficult to meet, so the worm processing auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function, which has the advantages of being convenient for assisting in worm machining and feeding and the like, and solves the problem that the machining precision of a worm is relatively general due to the fact that automatic feeding and auxiliary worm machining are difficult to carry out by a machining machine tool.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of facilitating auxiliary worm machining and feeding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a worm machining auxiliary device with an automatic feeding function comprises a base plate, a control box is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with an installation box which is positioned on the left side of the control box, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly mounted in the installation box, a lower adjusting plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic push rod, an upper adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the lower adjusting plate, a machining table is fixedly connected to the top of the upper adjusting plate, clamping seats are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the machining table respectively, installation sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two clamping seats respectively, electric push rods are fixedly mounted in the two installation sleeves respectively, locking bolts are movably connected in the installation sleeves, worms to be machined are movably connected to the inner sides of the two clamping seats, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall, the utility model discloses a hydraulic push rod, including motor, outer loop bar, hydraulic push rod output shaft, the output fixedly connected with oversheath of motor, the inside swing joint of oversheath has interior gag lever post, the equal fixedly connected with spacing piece in the left and right sides of interior gag lever post, the outside fixedly connected with adjusting gear at interior gag lever post top, the right side fixedly connected with mounting bracket of hydraulic push rod output shaft, the right side fixedly connected with overcoat pole of mounting bracket, the inside swing joint of overcoat pole has the internal thread pole, the top of internal thread pole is rotated and is connected with the revolving rack.

Preferably, the install bin is the interior cavity box that the appearance is the cuboid, fixedly connected with frame on the right side inside of install bin.

Preferably, the processing table and the clamping seats are of a metal welding integrated structure, and through holes movably connected with the output shaft of the electric push rod are formed in the bottom walls of the two clamping seats.

Preferably, the locking bolt extends to the inner side of the electric push rod, and the outer part of the motor is fixedly connected with the base.

Preferably, the outer sheath is cylindrical, and positioning grooves movably connected with the outside of the limiting pieces are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the outer sheath.

Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a hollow opening inside, and the outer sheath is located on the inner side of the hollow opening.

Preferably, the left side wall of the outer sleeve rod is provided with an engagement groove, and the right side of the adjusting gear extends to the inner side of the outer sleeve rod and is in threaded connection with the outer portion of the inner threaded rod.

Preferably, the top of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the lower adjusting plate, and a steering groove is formed in the inner part of the right side of the lower adjusting plate.

Preferably, the top of the inner threaded rod and the rotating frame are both positioned inside the steering groove inside the lower adjusting plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a worm machining auxiliary device with an automatic feeding function, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this worm processing auxiliary device with automatic feeding function, carry to the inboard back of two grip slipper through waiting to process the worm and control the electric putter output shaft by the control box and remove and will wait to process the worm centre gripping, adjust according to the machined position and the angle of cutter this moment, the machining height of the worm of waiting to process at adjustable processing platform of control hydraulic pressure push rod and top, the starter motor makes adjusting gear rotate and drives the rotation of internal thread pole and upwards rise simultaneously, and the internal thread pole supports the right side of last regulating plate bottom and carries out the side direction angle modulation, and then make things convenient for the worm to carry out material loading and processing, the effect of being convenient for supplementary worm processing and material loading has been reached, retrench through the device overall structure, and be convenient for carry out the worm pay-off, the centre gripping, adjust and supplementary processing, can make the device practicality good, convenient for popularize and use.

2. This worm processing auxiliary device with automatic feeding function, the left and right sides through interior gag lever post all is equipped with spacing piece, consequently, the right side of adjusting gear extends to outer loop bar left side inboard and can rise in step when the regulating plate rises under hydraulic push rod's promotion, and interior gag lever post also can synchronous revolution when the motor drives the oversheath rotation, can effectively avoid the device to appear the condition that structural stability is not enough at the in-process of regulation, can carry out the moderate degree when carrying out angle modulation through the upper adjusting plate of internal thread pole top and turn to in the revolving rack, can effectively strengthen the device's structure suitability, thereby the effectual machine tool of having solved makes the machining precision of worm comparatively general problem because of being difficult to carry out automatic feeding and supplementary worm processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a worm machining auxiliary device with an automatic feeding function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the worm machining auxiliary device with automatic feeding function shown in FIG. 1A;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an outer sheath according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a control box 2, an installation box 3, a hydraulic push rod 4, a lower adjusting plate 5, an upper adjusting plate 6, a processing table 7, a clamping seat 8, an installation sleeve 9, an electric push rod 10, a locking bolt 11, a worm to be processed 12, a motor 13, an outer sheath 14, an inner limiting rod 15, a limiting piece 16, an adjusting gear 17, an installation frame 18, an outer sleeve rod 19, an inner threaded rod 20 and a rotating frame 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a worm machining auxiliary device with automatic feeding function comprises a bottom plate 1, a control box 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an installation box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 and located on the left side of the control box 2, the installation box 3 is an inner hollow box body with a cuboid shape, a machine base is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the right side of the installation box 3, a hydraulic push rod 4 is fixedly installed inside the installation box 3, a lower adjusting plate 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic push rod 4, an upper adjusting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the lower adjusting plate 5, a machining table 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper adjusting plate 6, clamping seats 8 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the machining table 7, installation sleeves 9 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two clamping seats 8, electric push rods 10 are fixedly installed inside the two installation sleeves 9, the bottom walls of the two clamping seats 8 are provided with through holes movably connected with an output shaft of an electric push rod 10, the inside of the mounting sleeve 9 is movably connected with a locking bolt 11, the inner sides of the two clamping seats 8 are movably connected with worms 12 to be processed, the right inner wall of the mounting box 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 13, the locking bolt 11 extends to the inner side of the electric push rod 10, the outside of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a machine base, the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with an outer sheath 14, the inside of the outer sheath 14 is movably connected with an inner limiting rod 15, the left side and the right side of the inner limiting rod 15 are both fixedly connected with limiting pieces 16, the outer sheath 14 is cylindrical, the inner walls of the left side and the right side are both provided with positioning grooves movably connected with the outside of the limiting pieces 16, the outer side of the top of the inner, the mounting frame 18 is internally provided with a hollow opening, the outer sheath 14 is positioned at the inner side of the hollow opening, the right side of the mounting frame 18 is fixedly connected with an outer sleeve rod 19, the inner part of the outer sleeve rod 19 is movably connected with an inner threaded rod 20, the left side wall of the outer sleeve rod 19 is provided with a meshing groove, the right side of the adjusting gear 17 extends to the inner side and is in threaded connection with the outer part of the inner threaded rod 20, the top of the inner threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 21, the top of the rotating frame 21 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the lower adjusting plate 5, the inner part of the right side of the lower adjusting plate 5 is provided with a steering groove, the top of the inner threaded rod 20 and the rotating frame 21 are both positioned at the inner side of the steering groove in the lower adjusting plate 5, the worm machining auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function is provided with limiting pieces 16 on the left side and the right side of the inner limiting rod 15, therefore, when the, and when motor 13 drives oversheath 14 and rotates interior gag lever post 15 also can synchronous revolution, can effectively avoid the device to appear the not enough condition of structural stability at the in-process of adjusting, can carry out the moderate degree when adjusting plate 6 carries out angle modulation through interior threaded rod 20 top and turn to in revolving rack 21, can effectively strengthen the device's structure suitability to effectual machine tool of having solved makes the comparatively general problem of machining precision of worm because of being difficult to carry out automatic feeding and supplementary worm processing.

The working principle is as follows: the worm processing auxiliary device with the automatic feeding function is characterized in that a worm 12 to be processed is conveyed to the inner sides of two clamping seats 8, then the control box 2 controls an output shaft of an electric push rod 10 to move and clamp the worm 12 to be processed, at the moment, the adjustment is carried out according to the processing position and angle of a cutter, when the hydraulic push rod 4 is controlled to adjust the processing height of the processing platform 7 and the worm 12 to be processed on the top of the processing platform, meanwhile, the motor 13 is started to rotate the adjusting gear 17 to drive the inner threaded rod 20 to rotate and lift upwards, the inner threaded rod 20 abuts against the right side of the bottom of the upper adjusting plate 6 to perform lateral angle adjustment, thereby facilitating the feeding and processing of the worm, achieving the effect of facilitating the processing and feeding of the auxiliary worm, the device is simple in overall structure, feeding, clamping, adjusting and auxiliary processing of the worm are facilitated, and the device is good in practicability and convenient to popularize and use.

To sum up, this worm processing auxiliary device with automatic feeding function, the left and right sides through interior gag lever post 15 all is equipped with spacing piece 16, consequently the right side of adjusting gear 17 extends to outer loop bar 19 left side wall inboard and can rise in step when adjusting plate 5 rises under the promotion of hydraulic push rod 4, and interior gag lever post 15 also can rotate in step when motor 13 drives oversheath 14 and rotates, can effectively avoid the device to appear the condition that structural stability is not enough at the in-process of adjusting, can carry out moderate degree when adjusting plate 6 carries out angle adjustment through interior threaded rod 20 top and turn to in revolving rack 21, can effectively strengthen the structure suitability of the device, thereby the effectual machine tool of having solved makes the machining precision of worm comparatively general problem because of being difficult to carry out automatic feeding and supplementary worm processing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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