Method for preparing easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes and ready-made clothes thereof

文档序号:1225989 发布日期:2020-09-08 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种易去污无甲醛免烫制衣的方法及其成衣 (Method for preparing easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes and ready-made clothes thereof ) 是由 陆正洪 陆亚楠 梁宝东 于 2019-03-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种易去污无甲醛免烫制衣的方法及其成衣,属于免烫制衣领域,包括以下步骤:S1:配置整理液,S2:成衣浸渍整理液,S3:预处理烘干,S4:圧烫定型,S5:将成衣烘焙,S6:将成衣冷却,S7:清洗成衣,S8:蒸汽清洗成衣,S9:烘干成衣,S10:取出成衣,一种易去污无甲醛免烫制衣的成衣,包括前片与后片,所述前片位于后片的前端。本发明的制衣方法更加的科学合理,相较于传统的免熨烫整理方法,有效避免了免烫产品中含有甲醛,使得整理后的成衣产品绿色无害,并能在整理过程中在纤维表面覆盖一层薄膜,薄膜减小了纤维表面的不均匀性,抑制水溶性与油性污渍在织物表面的铺展,使得织物具有易去污功能。(The invention discloses a method for preparing easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes and ready-made clothes thereof, belonging to the field of non-ironing clothes, comprising the following steps: s1: preparing finishing liquid, S2: ready-to-wear dip finishing liquor, S3: pretreatment drying, S4: press ironing and setting, S5: baking the ready-made clothes, S6: cooling the ready-made clothes, S7: washing the ready-made clothes, S8: steam cleaning ready-made clothes, S9: drying the ready-made clothes, S10: taking out the ready-made clothes, namely the ready-made clothes which is easy to decontaminate and free of formaldehyde and is used for making the clothes without ironing, comprises a front piece and a rear piece, wherein the front piece is positioned at the front end of the rear piece. Compared with the traditional ironing-free finishing method, the garment manufacturing method is more scientific and reasonable, effectively avoids formaldehyde contained in the ironing-free product, enables the finished garment product to be green and harmless, can cover a layer of film on the surface of the fiber in the finishing process, reduces the nonuniformity of the surface of the fiber through the film, inhibits the spreading of water-soluble and oily stains on the surface of the fabric, and enables the fabric to have the function of easy decontamination.)

1. A method for preparing easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: preparing finishing liquid;

s2: dipping the ready-made clothes with the finishing liquid, and spraying the finishing liquid on the ready-made clothes at a constant speed by a high-degree atomizing sprayer;

s3: pre-treating and drying, namely placing the ready-made clothes in a 360-degree annular roller dryer and drying the ready-made clothes by using 45-degree hot air in a circulating manner;

s4: pressing and shaping in all directions, namely dividing the ready-made clothes into a plurality of main parts and pressing and shaping one by one;

s5: placing the ready-made clothes into a 360-degree circulating baking furnace for baking at 115-130 ℃ for 5-15 minutes;

s6: cooling the ready-made garment for 4 hours;

s7: putting the ready-made clothes into cleaning liquid for cleaning, and adding a soil release finishing agent;

s8: washing the washed ready-made clothes twice by steam;

s9: putting the ready-made clothes after steam cleaning into a drying chamber for drying;

s10: taking out the ready-made clothes.

2. The method for easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the finishing liquid in the S1 consists of a formaldehyde-free crosslinking agent, a catalyst, a hydrophilic softening agent, a soil release finishing agent, a penetrating agent and soft water.

3. The method for easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the formaldehyde-free cross-linking agent adopts low-temperature formaldehyde-free resin modified dihydroxy ethylene urea, and the catalyst adopts organic chloride or inorganic chloride.

4. The method for easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the liquid carrying rate of the ready-made clothes in the S2 after spraying is controlled to be 70-80%.

5. The method for preparing easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes and the ready-made clothes thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: and (5) drying and preserving the moisture content of the ready-made clothes in the S3 to be about 50%.

6. The method for easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the setting condition in the S4 is 4-6kg/cm2The pressure and the temperature are controlled to be about 100 ℃ and 130 ℃, and the pressing and ironing are carried out for 15-25 seconds.

7. The method for easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the soil release finishing agent added in S7 is fluorocarbon and high molecular polymer containing sulfonate and hydrophilic functional hydroxyl groups.

8. The easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free easy-care ready-to-wear garment of claim 1, comprising a front piece and a back piece, and is characterized in that: the front piece is located at the front end of the rear piece, the shoulder pieces are sewn at the upper ends of the front piece and the rear piece, sleeves are sewn on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the front piece and the rear piece, one ends of the sleeves are provided with cuffs, a collar is arranged in the middle of the upper ends of the front piece and the rear piece, a side seam is arranged between the front piece and the rear piece, and buttons are arranged at the front end of the front piece.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of non-ironing clothes, in particular to a method for easily decontaminating formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes.

The invention relates to the field of non-ironing clothes, in particular to a ready-made clothes easy to clean and free of formaldehyde.

Background

The shirt ironing-free finishing is a perfect ironing-free process in the domestic market at present, the modified glyoxal resin adopted is matched with a catalyst to enable adjacent molecular structure hydroxyl groups of the cellulose fibers to be linked with multifunctional groups of the resin, the intermolecular structure is remolded, the intermolecular structure becomes relatively stable, and the original shape of the fabric can be quickly restored after the fabric is deformed after washing, namely the basic principle of the ironing-free process.

The easy-care shirt is a shirt which can still meet the requirements of smooth appearance and smooth appearance of seams after being washed and dried. The easy-care shirt has the performance that after being washed for many times, the easy-care shirt can be restored to a state suitable for wearing or using without ironing or only needing slight ironing. At present, the non-ironing finishing of shirts mostly adopts high polymer materials, and mainly adopts synthetic resin as an anti-wrinkle finishing agent. The polymer is added with other components of synthetic resin, and the effects of crease resistance, shrinkage resistance, water repellency, easy washing, hand feeling improvement and the like are achieved. However, the biggest problem of the shirt finished by the synthetic resin easy-care finishing is that the residual formaldehyde exceeds the standard.

Formaldehyde is an irritant chemical, which can irritate the respiratory tract and skin of the human body, is a significant trigger of allergy, and can also induce cancer. The formaldehyde is closely related to the non-ironing finishing of the shirt, and no matter the finishing agent contains formaldehyde or low formaldehyde, after the non-ironing finishing, a certain amount of formaldehyde is comprehensively remained on the non-ironing product. Today, the formation of the green consumption concept of consumers and the enhancement of environmental protection consciousness, toxic and harmful substances in clothes are reduced as much as possible, safe, healthy and environment-friendly products are provided for consumers, and the key point of work is provided.

It has also been shown in recent market research that glyoxal resins release aqueous free formaldehyde during the crosslinking reaction. The problem that formaldehyde of part of non-ironing products exceeds standard is obvious, and most manufacturers try to reduce the content of free formaldehyde through process improvement. In addition, various body fluids excreted by human bodies, body fat wastes are adsorbed on the fabric in the wearing process, and various water-soluble stains, oil stains and the like are carelessly stained in life. The water in washing is not easy to permeate into fiber gaps, and the fabric has lipophilicity, so that dirt is difficult to remove. And is easily re-smeared onto the fabric. Due to the remolding of the molecular structure after resin finishing, the wet dirt-sticking property of the fabric surface is enhanced, so that the water-soluble and oily dirt is easy to stain the fabric. In the present day that green consumption has become the consumption trend of the new century, the problem of harmful substance residue in the clothes is taken into account, and the green clothes meeting the safety requirements are provided for consumers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method for preparing easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes and ready-made clothes thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for preparing easy-to-clean formaldehyde-free non-ironing clothes comprises the following steps:

s1: preparing finishing liquid;

s2: dipping the ready-made clothes with the finishing liquid, and spraying the finishing liquid on the ready-made clothes at a constant speed by a high-degree atomizing sprayer;

s3: pre-treating and drying, namely placing the ready-made clothes in a 360-degree annular roller dryer and drying the ready-made clothes by using 45-degree hot air in a circulating manner;

s4: pressing and shaping in all directions, namely dividing the ready-made clothes into a plurality of main parts and pressing and shaping one by one;

s5: placing the ready-made clothes into a 360-degree circulating baking furnace for baking at 115-130 ℃ for 5-15 minutes;

s6: cooling the ready-made garment for 4 hours;

s7: putting the ready-made clothes into cleaning liquid for cleaning, and adding a soil release finishing agent;

s8: washing the washed ready-made clothes twice by steam;

s9: putting the ready-made clothes after steam cleaning into a drying chamber for drying;

s10: taking out the ready-made clothes.

Preferably, the finishing liquid in S1 is composed of a formaldehyde-free cross-linking agent, a catalyst, a hydrophilic softener, a soil release finishing agent, a penetrating agent and soft water.

Preferably, the formaldehyde-free crosslinking agent adopts low-temperature formaldehyde-free resin modified dihydroxy ethylene urea, and the catalyst adopts organic chloride salt or inorganic chloride salt.

Preferably, the liquid carrying rate of the ready-made clothes in the S2 after spraying is controlled to be 70-80%.

Preferably, the moisture content of the pre-treated and dried reserved ready-made clothes in the step S3 is about 50%.

Preferably, the setting condition in S4 is 4-6kg/cm2The pressure and the temperature are controlled to be about 100 ℃ and 130 ℃, and the pressing and ironing are carried out for 15-25 seconds.

Preferably, the soil release finishing agent added in S7 is a fluorocarbon compound and a high molecular polymer containing sulfonate and hydrophilic functional hydroxyl groups.

The ready-made clothes comprise a front piece and a rear piece, wherein the front piece is located at the front end of the rear piece, the upper ends of the front piece and the rear piece are sewed with shoulder pieces, sleeves are sewed on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the front piece and the rear piece, one ends of the sleeves are provided with cuffs, a collar is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the front piece and the upper end of the rear piece, a side seam is arranged between the front piece and the rear piece, and buttons are arranged at the front end of the front piece.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional ironing-free finishing method, the garment manufacturing method is more scientific and reasonable, effectively avoids formaldehyde contained in the ironing-free product, enables the finished garment product to be green and harmless, can cover a layer of film on the surface of the fiber in the finishing process, reduces the nonuniformity of the surface of the fiber through the film, inhibits the spreading of water-soluble and oily stains on the surface of the fabric, and enables the fabric to have the function of easy decontamination.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a diagram of a ready-made garment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-2.

8页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种布料的抗黄变工艺

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!