Convenient buried pipeline lifting device
阅读说明:本技术 一种方便埋设的管道提升装置 (Convenient buried pipeline lifting device ) 是由 胡峥 于 2020-05-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及管道提升领域,具体的说是一种方便埋设的管道提升装置,包括套筒、壳体、提升结构、调节结构、辅助结构及防护结构;通过下压调节结构,使调节结构工作的动力带动提升结构工作,使提升结构上移推动管道提升,使其中一个管道提升到另一个管道的一端的同一高度,从而利于两个管道之间固定连接进行管道的铺设、埋设,调节结构工作过程中将气体吹向提升结构,对提升结构进行散热,从而利于提升结构工作进行管道提升,提升结构工作上移后间断推动防护结构工作,使防护结构间断将润滑油注入提升结构表面,对提升结构进行润滑防护,同时进行润滑油的节省,防止润滑油润滑过程中过量浪费。(The invention relates to the field of pipeline lifting, in particular to a pipeline lifting device convenient to embed, which comprises a sleeve, a shell, a lifting structure, an adjusting structure, an auxiliary structure and a protective structure, wherein the sleeve is arranged on the shell; adjust the structure through pushing down, make the power of adjusting the structure work drive and promote structure work, make to promote the structure and shift up promotion pipeline promotion, make one of them pipeline promote the same height of the one end of another pipeline, thereby do benefit to between two pipelines fixed connection and carry out laying of pipeline, bury underground, blow gas to promoting the structure in adjusting the structure work process, dispel the heat to promoting the structure, thereby do benefit to and promote structure work and carry out the pipeline promotion, promote structure work and shift up the back and be interrupted the promotion protective structure work, make protective structure be interrupted and promote the structure surface with lubricating oil injection, lubricate the protection to promoting the structure, carry out saving of lubricating oil simultaneously, prevent the lubricated in-process of lubricating oil excessive waste.)
1. The utility model provides a conveniently buried pipeline hoisting device which characterized in that: comprises a sleeve (1), a shell (2), a lifting structure (3), an adjusting structure (4), an auxiliary structure (5) and a protective structure (6); the utility model provides a be used for supporting sleeve (1) is connected with and is used for pipeline promotion to connect promote structure (3), the lateral wall of sleeve (1) is fixed with casing (2), promote structure (3) and connect casing (2), casing (2) are connected with and are used for the drive promote structure (3) adjust structure (4), adjust structure (4) and connect promote structure (3), casing (2) are connected with and are used for promote structure (3) oiling protection protective structure (6), protective structure (6) are located promote one side of structure (3), casing (2) are connected with and are used for removing auxiliary structure (5), auxiliary structure (5) are connected sleeve (1).
2. A pipeline lifting device to facilitate burying according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting structure (3) comprises a supporting rod (31), a supporting seat (32), saw teeth (33), a first gear (34), a second gear (35), a limiting rod (36) and a reset spring (37), the sleeve (1) is connected with the supporting rod (31) in a sliding mode, the top end of the supporting rod (31) is connected with the supporting seat (32) in a semi-arc-shaped structure in a rotating mode, a plurality of saw teeth (33) are fixed on one side of the supporting rod (31), the first gear (34) is connected with the inner side wall of the shell (2) in a rotating mode, the first gear (34) is connected with the saw teeth (33) in a meshing mode, the second gear (35) is connected with the inner side wall of the shell (2) in a rotating mode, the first gear (34) is connected with the second gear (35) in a meshing mode, and the diameter of the first gear (34) is larger than that of the second gear (35), the inside wall sliding connection of casing (2) has the cross-section to be T shape structure gag lever post (36), gag lever post (36) with be fixed with between the inside wall of casing (2) reset spring (37), the bottom of gag lever post (36) with second gear (35) are contradicted.
3. A pipeline lifting device to facilitate burying according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting structure (4) comprises a pressing rod (41), an ejector rod (42), a pressure spring (43), a cavity (44), an exhaust pipe (45) and a push rod (46), wherein the inner side wall of the shell (2) is rotatably connected with the pressing rod (41), the pressing rod (41) extends to the outer wall of the shell (2), one side of the pressing rod (41) is abutted to the first gear (34), the cross section of the bottom end of the pressing rod (41) is of a triangular structure, the push rod (46) is fixed at the top end of the pressing rod (41), the top end of the push rod (46) is abutted to the side wall of the limiting rod (36), the cavity (44) is formed in the shell (2), the ejector rod (42) with a T-shaped cross section is slidably connected to the shell (2), the ejector rod (42) extends to the inside of the cavity (44), the pressure spring (43) is fixed between the ejector rod (42) and the inner side wall of the shell (2), the top end of the ejector rod (42) is abutted against the side wall of the pressing rod (41), the exhaust pipe (45) is fixed on the inner side wall of the shell (2), the exhaust pipe (45) is communicated with the inside of the cavity (44), and one end of the exhaust pipe (45) faces towards the second gear (35).
4. A pipeline lifting device to facilitate burying according to claim 3, wherein: protective structure (6) includes oil tank (61), dead lever (62), extension spring (63), goes out oil pipe (64), connecting rod (65), fixed block (66) and fixed stopper (67), the inside of casing (2) is fixed with oil tank (61), sleeve (1) with sliding connection has between oil tank (61) dead lever (62), the lateral wall of dead lever (62) with the inside wall of oil tank (61) is contradicted, dead lever (62) with be fixed with between the inside wall of sleeve (1) extension spring (63), oil tank (61) with sleeve (1) is fixed with go out oil pipe (64), go out oil pipe (64) slope orientation one side of sawtooth (33), one side of dead lever (62) is fixed with the cross-section is L shape structure connecting rod (65), one side of connecting rod (65) is fixed with fixed block (66), the lateral wall of fixed block (66) with the one end of going out oil pipe (64) is contradicted, the lateral wall of fixed block (66) is fixed with fixed stopper (67), fixed stopper (67) with the inside wall of going out oil pipe (64) is contradicted, dead lever (62) orientation the cross-section of the one end of sawtooth (33) is the triangle-shaped structure, the length of the horizontal direction of sawtooth (33) is greater than dead lever (62) with minimum horizontal distance between bracing piece (31).
5. A pipeline lifting device to facilitate burying according to claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary structure (5) comprises a roller (51), a handle (52), a guide wheel (53), a roller (54) and an adjusting rod (55), the outer side wall of the shell (2) is rotationally connected with the roller (51), one side of the shell (2) is fixed with the handle (52), the bottom end of the sleeve (1) is connected with the roller (54) in a sliding way, two ends of the roller (54) are connected with the guide wheels (53) in a rotating way, the two guide wheels (53) are connected with the sleeve (1) in a sliding way, the sleeve (1) is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod (55), the adjusting rod (55) is in rotary connection with the rolling shaft (54), the section of the bottom end of the adjusting rod (55) is of a conical structure, the section of the outer side wall of the adjusting rod (55) is of a hexagonal structure, the bottom end of the guide wheel (53) is flush with the bottom end of the sleeve (1).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pipeline lifting, in particular to a pipeline lifting device convenient to embed.
Background
The pipeline is a device for conveying gas, liquid or fluid with solid particles, which is formed by connecting pipes, pipe connectors, valves and the like, generally, the fluid flows from a high-pressure part to a low-pressure part of the pipeline after being pressurized by a blower, a compressor, a pump, a boiler and the like, and can also be conveyed by utilizing the pressure or gravity of the fluid, the pipeline has wide application range, and is mainly used for water supply, drainage, heat supply, gas supply, long-distance petroleum and natural gas conveying, agricultural irrigation, hydraulic engineering and various industrial devices.
However, gas transmission pipeline erects when connecting between two liang, and the link of two pipelines is in not co-altitude, because pipeline weight is great, and difficult two pipeline promotions that make are connected at same height to influence the efficiency of laying of pipeline, traditional pipeline lifting means is bulky, is unfavorable for carrying out the promotion connection of pipeline in narrow and small space.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a pipeline lifting device convenient to bury.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a pipeline lifting device convenient to embed comprises a sleeve, a shell, a lifting structure, an adjusting structure, an auxiliary structure and a protective structure; the supporting structure is connected with the lifting structure for pipeline lifting connection, the side wall of the sleeve is fixed with the shell, the lifting structure is connected with the shell, the shell is connected with the adjusting structure for driving the lifting structure, the adjusting structure is connected with the lifting structure, the shell is connected with the protecting structure for oil injection protection of the lifting structure, the protecting structure is located on one side of the lifting structure, the shell is connected with the auxiliary structure for moving, and the auxiliary structure is connected with the sleeve.
Specifically, the lifting structure comprises a support rod, a support seat, saw teeth, a first gear, a second gear, a limiting rod and a return spring, the sleeve is connected with the supporting rod in a sliding way, the top end of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the supporting seat in a semi-arc structure, a plurality of saw teeth are fixed on one side of the supporting rod, the inner side wall of the shell is rotationally connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the saw teeth, the inner side wall of the shell is rotatably connected with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the diameter of the first gear is larger than that of the second gear, the inside wall sliding connection of casing has the cross-section to be T shape structure the gag lever post, the gag lever post with be fixed with between the inside wall of casing reset spring, the bottom of gag lever post with the second gear is contradicted.
Specifically, the adjusting structure comprises a press rod, a push rod, a pressure spring, a cavity, an exhaust pipe and a push rod, wherein the inner side wall of the shell is rotatably connected with the press rod, the press rod extends to the outer wall of the shell, one side of the press rod is abutted against the first gear, the cross section of the bottom end of the press rod is of a triangular structure, the push rod is fixed at the top end of the press rod, the top end of the push rod is abutted against the side wall of the limiting rod, the cavity is formed in the shell, the push rod with a T-shaped cross section is slidably connected with the shell, the push rod extends to the inside of the cavity, the pressure spring is fixed between the push rod and the inner side wall of the shell, the top end of the push rod is abutted against the side wall of the press rod, the exhaust pipe is fixed on the inner side wall of the, one end of the exhaust pipe faces the second gear.
Specifically, the protective structure comprises an oil tank, a fixing rod, an extension spring, an oil outlet pipe, a connecting rod, a fixing block and a fixing plug, the oil tank is fixed inside the shell, the sleeve and the oil tank are connected with the fixing rod in a sliding manner, the side wall of the fixing rod is abutted against the inner side wall of the oil tank, the extension spring is fixed between the fixing rod and the inner side wall of the sleeve, the oil tank and the sleeve are fixed with the oil outlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe inclines towards one side of the sawtooth, the connecting rod with an L-shaped cross section is fixed on one side of the fixing rod, the fixing block is fixed on one side of the connecting rod, the side wall of the fixing block is abutted against one end of the oil outlet pipe, the fixing plug is fixed on the side wall of the fixing block and is abutted against the inner side wall of the oil outlet pipe, the fixing rod is abutted against the inner side, the length of the saw teeth in the horizontal direction is larger than the minimum horizontal distance between the fixed rod and the supporting rod.
Specifically, the auxiliary structure includes gyro wheel, handle, leading wheel, roller bearing, and adjusts the pole, the lateral wall of casing rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, one side of casing is fixed with the handle, telescopic bottom sliding connection has the roller bearing, the both ends of roller bearing are rotated and are connected with the leading wheel, two the leading wheel all with sliding connection between the sleeve, sleeve threaded connection has adjust the pole, adjust the pole with rotate between the roller bearing and connect, the cross-section of adjusting the bottom of pole is the toper structure, the cross-section of adjusting the lateral wall of pole is the hexagon structure, the bottom of leading wheel with telescopic bottom parallel and level.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the pipeline lifting device convenient to embed, the power for working of the adjusting structure drives the lifting structure to work by pressing down the adjusting structure, the lifting structure is moved upwards to push pipelines to be lifted, one pipeline is lifted to the same height of one end of the other pipeline, so that the laying and embedding of the pipelines are favorably and fixedly connected between the two pipelines, air is blown to the lifting structure in the working process of the adjusting structure to dissipate heat of the lifting structure, and the pipeline lifting is favorably carried out by the working of the lifting structure, namely: the supporting seat is moved to the top end of one pipeline, the pressure rod is pressed downwards to enable the pressure rod to rotate in the shell, the push rod is enabled to rotate to push the limiting rod to slide upwards to be away from the second gear, the bottom end of the pressure rod is enabled to push the second gear to rotate while the pressure rod rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the first gear is driven to rotate through the second gear, the plurality of saw teeth are driven to move upwards in the sleeve after the first gear rotates, the supporting rod is enabled to slide upwards, the supporting seat is enabled to move upwards to push the pipeline to be lifted, the moving and lifting of one pipeline are enabled to be parallel and level with one end of the other pipeline, the ports of the two pipelines are spliced together, therefore, fastening pieces are buckled between the two pipelines for fixing, the large gear is driven to rotate through the small gear, the supporting rod is enabled to move upwards to push the pipeline to be lifted, the, the depression bar rotates the in-process and pushes down the ejector pin, make ejector pin gliding back extrusion pressure spring, blow the inside gas of cavity to first gear and second gear from the blast pipe, cool down first gear and second gear, prevent that gear operating temperature from too high damage appearing, do benefit to the promotion that carries out the pipeline, after the depression bar through stopping pushing down, elasticity through pressure spring promotes the ejector pin and goes up, make the depression bar rotate and reset, the elasticity through reset spring promotes the gag lever post and resets again and contradict with first gear, make first gear fixed, make the bracing piece rise one section distance after-fixing, so relapse, after promoting the depression bar rotation repeatedly, make the bracing piece rise a bit, make the ascending promotion that carries out the pipeline of supporting seat, so that a plurality of pipe connection are fixed.
(2) According to the pipeline lifting device convenient to embed, disclosed by the invention, after the lifting structure moves upwards, the protection structure is discontinuously pushed to work, so that lubricating oil is discontinuously injected into the surface of the lifting structure by the protection structure, the lifting structure is lubricated and protected, meanwhile, the lubricating oil is saved, and excessive waste in the lubricating process of the lubricating oil is prevented, namely: when the saw teeth rise to drive the supporting rod to rise, one of the saw teeth is abutted against the fixed rod, the fixed rod is pushed to slide into the oil tank, the extension spring is enabled to contract to generate elastic force, the fixed rod drives the connecting rod to move towards the direction far away from the extension spring after sliding, the fixed block and the fixed plug are driven to move away from one end of the oil outlet pipe, so that the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the oil tank, at the moment, lubricating oil in the oil tank flows into the inside of the sleeve from the oil outlet pipe, the lubricating oil is enabled to be in contact with the saw teeth and the first gear, the saw teeth and the first gear are lubricated, further, the saw teeth and the first gear are prevented from being rusted and damaged, the pipeline is beneficial to lifting work for a long time, after the saw teeth rise to be far away from the fixed rod, the fixed rod is pushed to reset through the elastic force of the extension spring, thereby protecting the gear and being beneficial to saving lubricating oil.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pipeline lifting device convenient for burying according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the sleeve, housing, lifting structure and adjustment structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the sleeve, the lifting structure and the auxiliary structure shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the sleeve, 2, the casing, 3, the lift structure, 31, the bracing piece, 32, the supporting seat, 33, the sawtooth, 34, first gear, 35, the second gear, 36, the gag lever post, 37, reset spring, 4, adjust the structure, 41, the depression bar, 42, the ejector pin, 43, compression spring, 44, the cavity, 45, the blast pipe, 46, the push rod, 5, auxiliary structure, 51, the gyro wheel, 52, the handle, 53, the leading wheel, 54, the roller bearing, 55, adjust the pole, 6, protective structure, 61, the oil tank, 62, the dead lever, 63, extension spring, 64, oil outlet pipe, 65, the connecting rod, 66, the fixed block, 67, the fixed plug.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the pipeline lifting device convenient for burying of the present invention comprises a sleeve 1, a
Specifically, the
Specifically, the adjusting structure 4 includes a
Specifically,
Specifically, the
When in use, firstly, a user moves the supporting
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.