Quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy

文档序号:122983 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种工业铝型材快速挤压装置 (Quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy ) 是由 瞿庆广 林建宝 陈维义 向飞宇 吴顺军 李春林 彭继彪 李登军 李军 林建洲 于 2021-07-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种工业铝型材快速挤压装置,包括底板,底板顶部的一侧设有液压装置,液压装置的一侧设有挤压仓,挤压仓的一侧设有冷却仓,冷却仓的一侧设有储水桶,储水桶包括桶身和位于桶身上方的桶盖;挤压仓的内部对称设置有若干个滚筒,且挤压仓出口部位设置有成型模具,冷却仓内的底部设有传送辊,且冷却仓的底端设有导流板,导流板的底部与出水管的一端固定相通,出水管的另一端与桶盖的顶部固定相通,桶身底部的一侧通过连接管与水泵的输入端固定相通。通过设置循环系统,以此来对冷却水进行循环利用,同时配合过滤内胆和滤芯,来对冷却水进行过滤,从而获得较为洁净的冷却水。(The invention discloses a rapid extrusion device for an industrial aluminum profile, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a hydraulic device is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, an extrusion bin is arranged on one side of the hydraulic device, a cooling bin is arranged on one side of the extrusion bin, a water storage barrel is arranged on one side of the cooling bin, and the water storage barrel comprises a barrel body and a barrel cover positioned above the barrel body; the inside symmetry in extrusion storehouse is provided with a plurality of cylinder, and extrudees the storehouse and export the position and be provided with forming die, and the bottom in the cooling bin is equipped with the transfer roller, and the bottom in cooling bin is equipped with the guide plate, and the bottom of guide plate communicates with each other with the one end stationary phase of outlet pipe, and the other end of outlet pipe communicates with each other with the top of bung is fixed, and one side of ladle body bottom is fixed with the input end of water pump through the connecting pipe and is communicated with each other. Through setting up circulation system to this comes to carry out cyclic utilization to the cooling water, cooperates simultaneously and filters inner bag and filter core, comes to filter the cooling water, thereby obtains comparatively clean cooling water.)

1. The utility model provides a quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a hydraulic device (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), an extrusion bin (3) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic device (2), a cooling bin (4) is arranged on one side of the extrusion bin (3), a water storage barrel (5) is arranged on one side of the cooling bin (4), and the water storage barrel (5) comprises a barrel body (15) and a barrel cover (16) positioned above the barrel body (15);

a plurality of rollers (6) are symmetrically arranged in the extrusion bin (3), a forming die (7) is arranged at the outlet of the extrusion bin (3), a conveying roller (9) is arranged at the bottom of the cooling bin (4), a guide plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the cooling bin (4), the bottom of the guide plate (8) is fixedly communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe (14), the other end of the water outlet pipe (14) is fixedly communicated with the top of a barrel cover (16), one side of the bottom of a barrel body (15) is fixedly communicated with the input end of a water pump (10) through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump (10) is fixedly communicated with one end of a water supply pipe (11), the other end of the water supply pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with one end of a shunt pipe (12), and a plurality of spray heads (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipe (12);

the inside of water storage bucket (5) is equipped with filters inner bag (17), the below of filtering inner bag (17) is equipped with filter core (20).

2. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the top of the barrel body (15) is provided with an annular groove (32), the top of the filtering inner container (17) is fixedly connected with an outer ring (18), the bottom of the outer ring (18) is connected with the inner part of the annular groove (32) in a clamping manner, an intercepting basket (31) is arranged inside the filtering inner container (17), the top of the filter element (20) is provided with a thread groove (21), the filter element (20) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the filtering inner container (17) through the thread groove (21), a first external thread matched with the thread groove (21) is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the filtering inner container (17), an internal thread is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the filtering inner container (17), the filtering inner container (17) is connected with a filtering ring (26) through the internal thread, a second external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged on the outer surface of the filtering ring (26), two inner sides of the filtering ring (26) are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the two connecting blocks (27), the other ends of the two connecting blocks (27) are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the middle part of the middle column (28).

3. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 2, characterized in that: filter inner bag (17) and constitute by a straight section of thick bamboo and a toper section of thick bamboo, bottom in the straight section of thick bamboo is equipped with spacing ring (30), interception basket (31) have been placed to the top of spacing ring (30), the inside of filter core (20) is from last down being equipped with in proper order and filtering cotton (22), active carbon (23) and interception net (24), the inside of filtering ring (26) is equipped with two filter screens (29).

4. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 2, characterized in that: and a sealing ring (25) is arranged at the joint of the filter element (20) and the filtering inner container (17).

5. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 2, characterized in that: and both sides of the top of the outer ring (18) are fixedly connected with handheld bulges (19).

6. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 3, characterized in that: the pore diameters of the two filter screens (29) are smaller than the pore diameter of the intercepting basket (31).

7. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet pipe (14) can be made of a rubber hose.

8. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 3, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the limiting ring (30) is smaller than the outer diameter of the intercepting basket (31).

9. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 2, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the outer ring (18) is matched with the inner diameter of the annular groove (32).

10. The quick extrusion device of industry aluminium alloy of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the barrel cover (16) can be provided with a plurality of weighting blocks.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rapid extrusion devices, in particular to a rapid extrusion device for an industrial aluminum profile.

Background

The industrial aluminum profile is an alloy material taking aluminum as a main component, aluminum rods are hot-melted and extruded to obtain aluminum materials with different cross-sectional shapes, but the proportion of the added alloy is different, and the mechanical properties and the application fields of the produced industrial aluminum profile are also different. In general, industrial aluminum profiles refer to all aluminum profiles except for aluminum profiles for building doors and windows, curtain walls, indoor and outdoor decoration, and building structures.

Present industry aluminium alloy is in the production process, all need the extruder to carry out extrusion, the process is generally with heating the aluminium bar earlier, then impel via hydraulic means, make the aluminium bar through the forming die shaping, rethread cooling storehouse cools off, take out the material at last, current cooling storehouse cooling is mostly water-cooling, generally cool down through the shower nozzle water spray, but waste water after the cooling end does not have through better filtration, just cyclic utilization, direct discharge even, do not cyclic utilization, we propose an industry aluminium alloy quick extrusion device for this reason.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the industrial aluminum profile rapid extrusion device, the circulating system is arranged to recycle the cooling water, and the filtering liner and the filter element are matched to filter the cooling water, so that relatively clean cooling water is obtained.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a quick extrusion device for industrial aluminum profiles comprises a base plate, wherein a hydraulic device is arranged on one side of the top of the base plate, an extrusion bin is arranged on one side of the hydraulic device, a cooling bin is arranged on one side of the extrusion bin, a water storage barrel is arranged on one side of the cooling bin, the water storage barrel comprises a barrel body and a barrel cover positioned above the barrel body, a plurality of rollers are symmetrically arranged inside the extrusion bin, a forming die is arranged at the outlet part of the extrusion bin, a conveying roller is arranged at the bottom inside the cooling bin, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom end of the cooling bin, the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the barrel cover, one side of the bottom of the barrel body is fixedly communicated with the input end of a water pump through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with one end of a water supply pipe, the other end of the water supply pipe is fixedly communicated with one end of a flow dividing pipe, the bottom of shunt tubes is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads, the inside of the water storage barrel is provided with a filtering inner container, and a filter element is arranged below the filtering inner container.

As a preferable technical proposal of the invention, the inner side of the top of the barrel body is provided with an annular groove, the top of the filtering inner container is fixedly connected with an outer ring, the bottom of the outer ring is clamped and connected with the inside of the annular groove, the inner part of the filtering inner container is provided with an intercepting basket, the top of the filter element is provided with a thread groove, the filter element is in threaded connection with the bottom of the filtering inner container through the thread groove, the outer surface of the bottom of the filtering inner container is provided with a first external thread matched with the thread groove, the inner side of the bottom of the filtering inner container is provided with an internal thread, the filtering inner container is connected with a filtering ring through the internal thread, and the outer surface of the filter ring is provided with a second external thread matched with the internal thread, the two sides of the interior of the filter ring are fixedly connected with one ends of the two connecting blocks respectively, and the other ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the two sides of the middle part of the intermediate column respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the filtering inner container is composed of a straight cylinder and a conical cylinder, a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom in the straight cylinder, an intercepting basket is arranged above the limiting ring, filtering cotton, activated carbon and an intercepting net are sequentially arranged in the filtering core from top to bottom, and two filtering nets are arranged in the filtering ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the filter element and the filtering liner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, both sides of the top of the outer ring are fixedly connected with handheld bulges.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pore diameters of the two filter screens are smaller than the pore diameter of the intercepting basket.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the water outlet pipe can be made of a rubber hose.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner diameter of the limiting ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the intercepting basket.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of the outer ring is adapted to the inner diameter of the annular groove.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer surface of the tub cover may be provided with a plurality of weight blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

1. the aluminum bar enters the cooling bin after being processed, water in the barrel body is extracted by the water pump at the moment, the water enters the flow dividing pipe through the water feeding pipe and is finally sprayed out of the spray head to cool the material, meanwhile, the processed material is moved by the conveying roller, the cooled water is guided by the guide plate, moves into the water storage barrel from the water outlet pipe and is filtered by the filtering inner container and the filter element, so that the water is extracted by the water pump again to circulate;

2. the filter liner is moved upwards until the filter liner is completely removed from the barrel body, then the intercepting basket is moved upwards to be removed from the filter liner, a hand is stretched into the filter liner to rotate the middle column, so that the second external threads on the filter ring are separated from the internal threads of the filter liner, the filter ring is disassembled at the moment, then the filter element is rotated to separate the thread groove on the filter element from the first external threads, the disassembly of the filter element is completed at the moment, and the filter cotton and the active carbon in the filter element can be independently replaced, so that a user can conveniently and quickly disassemble the filter liner and the filter element, and the filter liner and the filter element are conveniently cleaned or replaced, and the filtering capacity of the whole water storage barrel is maintained;

3. when the cooling water got into and filters the inner bag inside, can be intercepted by the interception basket earlier, then the cooling water that passes the interception basket can come on the filter screen, carry out the secondary by the filter screen once more and filter, then the cooling water that passes the filter screen can get into inside the filter core, can filter more tiny material through the filter pulp, then filter via active carbon, can be adsorbed peculiar smell and some harmful substance, this design passes through the multiple-layer filtering structure, conveniently carry out the multiple-layer filtering to the cooling water, thereby obtain comparatively pure cooling water, so that follow-up cyclic utilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 4B;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 4 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter liner of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a filter ring structure according to the present invention;

wherein: 1. a base plate; 2. a hydraulic device; 3. extruding the bin; 4. a cooling bin; 5. a water storage barrel; 6. a drum; 7. forming a mold; 8. a baffle; 9. a conveying roller; 10. a water pump; 11. a water supply pipe; 12. a shunt tube; 13. a spray head; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a barrel body; 16. a barrel cover; 17. filtering the inner container; 18. an outer ring; 19. a hand-held boss; 20. a filter element; 21. a thread groove; 22. filtering cotton; 23. activated carbon; 24. an intercepting net; 25. a seal ring; 26. a filter ring; 27. connecting blocks; 28. a middle column; 29. a filter screen; 30. a limiting ring; 31. an intercepting basket; 32. an annular groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of technical means, characteristics of creation, objectives and functions realized by the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-8, a rapid extrusion device for industrial aluminum profiles comprises a bottom plate 1, a hydraulic device 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an extrusion bin 3 is arranged on one side of the hydraulic device 2, a cooling bin 4 is arranged on one side of the extrusion bin 3, a water storage bucket 5 is arranged on one side of the cooling bin 4, and the water storage bucket 5 comprises a bucket body 15 and a bucket cover 16 positioned above the bucket body 15; a plurality of rollers 6 are symmetrically arranged in the extrusion bin 3, a forming die 7 is arranged at the outlet of the extrusion bin 3, a conveying roller 9 is arranged at the bottom in the cooling bin 4, a guide plate 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the cooling bin 4, the bottom of the guide plate 8 is fixedly communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe 14, the other end of the water outlet pipe 14 is fixedly communicated with the top of a barrel cover 16, one side of the bottom of a barrel body 15 is fixedly communicated with the input end of a water pump 10 through a connecting pipe, the output end of the water pump 10 is fixedly communicated with one end of a water supply pipe 11, the other end of the water supply pipe 11 is fixedly communicated with one end of a shunt pipe 12, and a plurality of spray heads 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipe 12; a filtering inner container 17 is arranged inside the water storage barrel 5, and a filter element 20 is arranged below the filtering inner container 17; when processing the aluminium bar, the aluminium bar is located extrusion storehouse 3 insides, hydraulic means 2 promotes the aluminium bar and removes along cylinder 6, until the aluminium bar via forming die 7 extrusion, get into the inside of cooling chamber 4 afterwards, water pump 10 work this moment, extract the water in the ladle body 15, get into shunt tubes 12 through flow pipe 11, spout in the shower nozzle 13 at last, cool off the material, the material that the processing was accomplished is removed to transfer roller 9 simultaneously, the water after the cooling is via guide plate 8 water conservancy diversion, move to inside the water storage bucket 5 from outlet pipe 14, filter via filtering inner bag 17 and filter core 20, thereby again circulate via water pump 10 extraction, this design can carry out cyclic utilization with the cooling water, and be provided with multiple filtration, can play better filter effect to the cooling water, thereby obtain comparatively clean cooling water.

In other embodiments, an annular groove 32 is formed on the inner side of the top of the barrel body 15, the top of the filtering inner container 17 is fixedly connected with the outer ring 18, the bottom of the outer ring 18 is connected with the inner part of the annular groove 32 in a clamping manner, an intercepting basket 31 is arranged inside the filtering inner container 17, a thread groove 21 is formed on the top of the filter element 20, the filter element 20 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the filtering inner container 17 through the thread groove 21, the outer surface of the bottom of the filtering liner 17 is provided with a first external thread matched with the thread groove 21, the inner side of the bottom of the filtering liner 17 is provided with an internal thread, the filtering liner 17 is connected with a filtering ring 26 through the internal thread, the outer surface of the filter ring 26 is provided with second external threads matched with the internal threads, two sides of the interior of the filter ring 26 are fixedly connected with one ends of the two connecting blocks 27 respectively, and the other ends of the two connecting blocks 27 are fixedly connected with two sides of the middle part of the middle column 28 respectively; when the filtering liner 17 and the filter element 20 thereof need to be cleaned or replaced, the barrel cover 16 sleeved on the top of the barrel body 15 is opened by moving upwards, the filtering liner 17 is moved upwards, the outer ring 18 on the filtering liner 17 is separated from the annular groove 32 until the filtering liner 17 is completely removed from the barrel body 15, then the intercepting basket 31 is moved upwards, the intercepting basket 31 is removed from the filtering liner 17, a hand is stretched into the filtering liner 17 to rotate the middle column 28, so that the second external thread on the filtering ring 26 is separated from the internal thread of the filtering liner 17, at this time, the filtering ring 26 is disassembled, then the filter element 20 is rotated, so that the thread groove 21 on the filter element 20 is separated from the first external thread, at this time, the disassembly of the filter element 20 is completed, when the assembly is carried out, the thread groove 21 on the filter element 20 is firstly screwed with the first external thread, then the second external thread on the filtering ring 26 is screwed with the internal thread, and finally the intercepting basket 31 is placed in the filtering liner 17, this design convenience of customers installs fast or dismantles and filters inner bag 17 and its filter core 20, conveniently washs or changes it to keep the filter capacity of whole water storage bucket 5.

In other embodiments, the filtering liner 17 is composed of a straight cylinder and a conical cylinder, a limiting ring 30 is arranged at the bottom in the straight cylinder, an intercepting basket 31 is placed above the limiting ring 30, the filtering cotton 22, the activated carbon 23 and the intercepting net 24 are sequentially arranged in the filter element 20 from top to bottom, and two filtering nets 29 are arranged in the filtering ring 26; when cooling water gets into inside filtering inner bag 17, can be intercepted by intercepting basket 31 earlier, intercept most of impurity, then the cooling water that passes intercepting basket 31 can come on filter screen 29, carry out secondary filter by filter screen 29 again, filter the impurity in the cooling water again, then the cooling water that passes filter screen 29 can get into inside filter core 20, can filter more tiny material through filter pulp 22, then the cooling water comes active carbon 23 department, filter via active carbon 23, can be adsorbed peculiar smell and some harmful substance, come out from filter core 20 at last, drop in the bottom of ladle body 15, carry out hydrologic cycle again, this design passes through multilayer filtration structure, conveniently carry out the multilayer filtration to the cooling water, thereby obtain comparatively pure cooling water, so that follow-up cyclic utilization.

In other embodiments, a sealing ring 25 is arranged at the joint of the filter element 20 and the filtering liner 17; when the thread groove 21 is screwed with the first external thread, the sealing ring 25 at the bottom end inside the thread groove 21 is pressed by the bottom of the filter liner 17, thereby sealing the connection between the filter liner 17 and the filter element 20.

In other embodiments, a handheld protrusion 19 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the outer ring 18; the user can conveniently pick up the filtering inner container 17 by holding the handheld protrusion 19 by hand, so that the outer ring 18 is separated from the annular groove 32, and the whole filtering inner container 17 can be conveniently moved.

In other embodiments, the pore diameter of both filter screens 29 is smaller than the pore diameter of catch basket 31; make things convenient for interception basket 31 to intercept most of impurity, even can cross and pass interception basket 31, also can be intercepted by filter screen 29, double filtration can be better filter the cooling water.

In other embodiments, outlet pipe 14 may be made of a rubber hose; the water outlet pipe 14 is a hose, so that when a user moves the barrel cover 16, the barrel cover 16 cannot be limited by the water outlet pipe 14.

In other embodiments, the inner diameter dimension of the stop collar 30 is smaller than the outer diameter dimension of the catch basket 31; when the intercepting basket 31 is convenient to place above the limiting ring 30, the limiting ring 30 can well limit the intercepting basket 31.

In other embodiments, the outer diameter of the outer ring 18 is sized to fit the inner diameter of the annular groove 32; the outer ring 18 is conveniently clamped with the annular groove 32, and the filtering inner container 17 is more stable after the filtering inner container 17 is installed.

In other embodiments, the outer surface of the tub cover 16 may be provided with a plurality of weights; when the barrel cover 16 is placed on the barrel body 15 conveniently, the stability can be improved.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

11页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种变截面铝合金型材热挤压装置

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!