阅读说明：本技术 一种提高除尘效果的磨毛机 (Sanding machine capable of improving dust removal effect ) 是由 胡应善 于 2020-06-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种提高除尘效果的磨毛机,包括机架,所述机架上依次转动设置有出布辊、磨毛辊组和卷布辊,所述磨毛辊组包括两个位置上下对应的磨毛辊,位于上方的所述磨毛辊端部与高度调节气缸连接,所述机架上还设置有除尘室,所述除尘室位于磨毛辊组和卷布辊之间,所述除尘室内转动设置有除尘辊,所述除尘室两端分别开设有进料口和出料口,所述除尘室上设置有分别位于进料口和出料口上方的活动进料门和活动出料门,所述除尘室与离心风机连接,所述除尘室内还设置有风口朝向除尘辊的除尘吹风机,装置结构简单,能够提高磨毛机的除尘效果。(The invention discloses a sanding machine for improving dust removal effect, which comprises a frame, wherein a cloth outlet roller, a sanding roller set and a cloth roller are sequentially and rotatably arranged on the frame, the sanding roller set comprises two sanding rollers which vertically correspond to each other in position, the end part of the upper sanding roller is connected with a height adjusting cylinder, the frame is also provided with a dust chamber, the dust chamber is positioned between the sanding roller set and the cloth roller, the dust chamber is rotatably provided with the dust roller, two ends of the dust chamber are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the dust chamber is provided with a movable feeding door and a movable discharging door which are respectively positioned above the feeding hole and the discharging hole, the dust chamber is connected with a centrifugal fan, and a dust removal blower with a wind port facing the dust roller is also arranged in the dust chamber.)

1. The utility model provides an improve sanding machine of dust removal effect, includes frame (1), it has cloth outlet roll (2), sanding roller set and cloth roller (3) to rotate in proper order on frame (1), its characterized in that: sanding roller set includes sanding roller (4) that two positions correspond from top to bottom, is located the top sanding roller (4) tip is connected with altitude mixture control cylinder (5), still be provided with clean room (6) on frame (1), clean room (6) are located between sanding roller set and batching roller (3), clean room (6) internal rotation is provided with clean roller (7), feed inlet (12) and discharge gate (13) have been seted up respectively at clean room (6) both ends, be provided with the activity feeding door and the activity discharge door that are located feed inlet (12) and discharge gate (13) top respectively on clean room (6), clean room (6) are connected with centrifugal fan (8), still be provided with dust removal hair-dryer (61) of wind gap orientation clean roller (7) in clean room (6).

2. The sanding machine for improving dusting effect of claim 1, wherein: frame (1) bottom is provided with dust collecting tank (10), dust collection mouth (11) have been seted up on clean room (6), be provided with the album dirt feed door that is located dust collection mouth (11) top on clean room (6), dust collection mouth (11) are located dust collecting tank (10) one end, be provided with collection dirt hair-dryer (9) in frame (1), collection dirt hair-dryer (9) are located dust collecting tank (10) and keep away from dust collection mouth (11) one end and wind gap towards dust collecting tank (11).

3. The sanding machine for improving dusting effect of claim 2, wherein: all be provided with the spout on feed inlet (12), discharge gate (13) and collection dirt mouth (11) lateral wall, activity feed gate, activity discharge door and collection dirt feed gate respectively with the spout sliding connection of feed inlet (12), discharge gate (13) and collection dirt mouth (11), be provided with feeding cylinder, ejection of compact cylinder and collection dirt cylinder on clean room (6), feeding cylinder, ejection of compact cylinder and collection dirt cylinder are connected with activity feed gate, activity discharge gate and collection dirt feed gate respectively.

4. The sanding machine for improving dusting effect of claim 1, wherein: a pair of adjusting grooves (14) are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the rack (1), the end portion of the sanding roller (4) located above the adjusting grooves (14), the height adjusting cylinder (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the rack (1), a piston rod of the height adjusting cylinder is connected with any one end of the sanding roller (4), and the height adjusting cylinder can drive the end portion of the sanding roller (4) to do reciprocating motion in the adjusting grooves (14).

5. The sanding machine for improving dusting effect of claim 1, wherein: still rotate on frame (1) and be provided with the tensioning subassembly, the tensioning subassembly is located between sanding roller group and cloth roller (3), the tensioning subassembly includes bracing piece (15), fixed axle (16) and a pair of installation piece (17), bracing piece (15) both ends are rotated with frame (1) both sides respectively and are connected, and are a pair of installation piece (17) symmetry sets up at bracing piece (15) both ends, fixed axle (16) both ends are connected with a pair of installation piece (17) respectively.

6. The sanding machine for improving dusting effect of claim 1, wherein: one end of the cloth outlet roller (2), one end of the cloth roller (3) and one end of the sanding roller (4) positioned below are respectively connected with a plurality of motors arranged on the frame (1).

7. The sanding machine for improving dusting effect of claim 1, wherein: a detachable dust collecting bag is arranged in the centrifugal fan (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sanding machines, in particular to a sanding machine capable of improving a dust removal effect.

Background

The sanding is a process in the textile industry, a layer of fabric with a short fluff layer feeling is formed on the surface of the fabric through the friction action of a sanding machine and a diamond-like sand leather, the original characteristics are kept, a new style is given to the fabric, the heat retention property and the softness are increased, the fabric is thick, soft and soft, the texture is rich, the fabric has the characteristic of no fading, the color is ever new, and the fabric is suitable for winter heat retention products and products used next to the skin.

The sanding machine is the main mechanical equipment of sanding arrangement, and the sanding machine can produce a large amount of fibre matte, dust and other debris at the operation in-process, causes the pollution to the environment, causes the health harm to the staff, and current sanding machine sets up a dust extraction on sanding mechanism, still has a large amount of fibre fine hair in the sanding machine after dust extraction through the dust extraction dust absorption, blocks up sanding machine inside easily, influences the sanding machine operation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide the sanding machine which has a simple structure and can improve the dust removal effect of the sanding machine.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an improve sanding machine of dust removal effect, includes the frame, it has cloth outlet roll, sanding roller set and batching roller to rotate in proper order in the frame, the sanding roller set includes the sanding roller that two positions correspond from top to bottom, is located the top the sanding roller tip is connected with altitude mixture control cylinder, still be provided with the clean room in the frame, the clean room is located between sanding roller set and the batching roller, the clean room internal rotation is provided with the dust removal roller, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively at the clean room both ends, be provided with the movable feeding door and the activity discharge door that are located feed inlet and discharge gate top respectively on the clean room, the clean room is connected with centrifugal fan, still be provided with the dust removal hair-dryer of wind gap orientation dust removal roller in the clean room.

The invention provides a sanding machine for improving dust removal effect, which has the beneficial effects that: the cloth feeding, sanding and winding are realized by sequentially rotating the cloth discharging roller, the sanding roller group and the cloth rolling roller on the frame, and the sanding rollers are divided into an upper sanding roller and a lower sanding roller, and the position of the upper sanding roller can be adjusted, so that the distance between the two sanding rollers can be adjusted according to the positions and thicknesses of different cloths, and the sanding of the cloths is better realized; still be provided with the clean room in the frame, the clean room is located between grinding roller set and the batching roller, can be after the cloth sanding is finished, blow down through the fibre fine hair on the dust removal hair-dryer on the cloth, dust and other debris before the rolling, after the cloth rolling finishes, accessible activity feed door and activity discharge gate close feed inlet and discharge gate, open centrifugal fan after closing, let the clean room form the negative pressure through centrifugal fan, make fibre fine hair, dust and other debris get into in the centrifugal fan, realize high-efficient dust removal.

Further, the frame bottom is provided with the dust collecting tank, the dust collecting opening has been seted up on the clean room, be provided with the album dirt feeding door that is located the dust collecting opening top on the clean room, the dust collecting opening is located dust collecting tank one end, be provided with collection dirt hair-dryer in the frame, collection dirt hair-dryer is located the dust collecting tank and keeps away from dust collecting opening one end and wind gap orientation dust collecting opening, collects the miscellaneous dirt that drops in the cloth transportation process, removes dust again.

Further, all be provided with the spout on feed inlet, discharge gate and the dirt mouth lateral wall, activity feed gate, activity discharge door and collection dirt feed gate respectively with the spout sliding connection of feed inlet, discharge gate and dirt mouth, be provided with feed cylinder, ejection of compact cylinder and collection dirt cylinder on the clean room, feed cylinder, ejection of compact cylinder and collection dirt cylinder are connected with activity feed gate, activity discharge door and collection dirt feed gate respectively, can make the clean room be airtight state through a plurality of mobile doors to improve dust collection efficiency.

Furthermore, a pair of adjusting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the rack, the end portion of the sanding roller located above is located in the adjusting grooves, the height adjusting cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the rack, a piston rod is connected with any one end of the sanding roller, and can drive the end portion of the sanding roller to reciprocate in the adjusting grooves, so that the position of the sanding roller located above is adjusted to adapt to cloth materials with different thicknesses to be sanded.

Further, still rotate in the frame and be provided with tensioning assembly, tensioning assembly is located between sanding roller set and the cloth roller, tensioning assembly includes bracing piece, fixed axle and a pair of installation piece, the bracing piece both ends are rotated with the frame both sides respectively and are connected, and is a pair of installation piece symmetry sets up at the bracing piece both ends, the fixed axle both ends are connected with a pair of installation piece respectively, realize the tensioning to the cloth to improve the sanding effect.

Furthermore, one end of the cloth outlet roller, one end of the cloth roller and one end of the lower sanding roller are respectively connected with a plurality of motors arranged on the frame, and the motors are used for conveying cloth.

Furthermore, a detachable dust bag is arranged in the centrifugal fan and used for replacing the dust bag regularly for dust collected in the centrifugal fan, so that the dust removal efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dust chamber;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dust chamber;

figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the tension assembly.

In the figure:

1-a frame; 2-a cloth discharging roller; 3-cloth roller; 4-sanding roller; 5-a height adjusting cylinder; 6-a dust removal chamber; 61-a dust-removing blower; 7-a dust removal roller; 8-centrifugal fan; 9-dust collecting blower; 10-a dust collecting groove; 11-a dust collecting port; 12-a feed inlet; 13-a discharge hole; 14-an adjustment tank; 15-support rods; 16-a fixed shaft; 17-mounting the block.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the sanding machine for improving the dust removal effect comprises a frame 1, wherein a cloth outlet roller 2, a sanding roller group and a cloth roller 3 are sequentially and rotatably arranged on the frame 1, the sanding roller group comprises two sanding rollers 4 which vertically correspond to each other in position, the end part of the upper sanding roller 4 is connected with a height adjusting cylinder 5, one ends of the cloth outlet roller 2, the cloth roller 3 and the lower sanding roller 4 are respectively connected with a plurality of motors arranged on the frame 1, a pair of adjusting grooves 14 are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the frame 1, the end part of the upper sanding roller 4 is positioned in the adjusting grooves 14, the height adjusting cylinder 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the frame 1, a piston rod is connected with any end of the sanding rollers 4, and can drive the end part of the sanding roller 4 to reciprocate in the adjusting grooves 14;

the frame 1 is also rotatably provided with a tensioning assembly, the tensioning assembly is positioned between the sanding roller group and the cloth roller 3, the tensioning assembly comprises a supporting rod 15, a fixed shaft 16 and a pair of mounting blocks 17, two ends of the supporting rod 15 are respectively rotatably connected with two sides of the frame 1, the pair of mounting blocks 17 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the supporting rod 15, and two ends of the fixed shaft 16 are respectively connected with the pair of mounting blocks 17;

a dust chamber 6 is arranged on the frame 1, the dust chamber 6 is positioned between the sanding roller set and the cloth roller 3, a dust roller 7 is rotationally arranged in the dust chamber 6, a feed inlet 12 and a discharge outlet 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the dust chamber 6, a movable feed door and a movable discharge door which are respectively positioned above the feed inlet 12 and the discharge outlet 13 are arranged on the dust chamber 6, the dust chamber 6 is connected with a centrifugal fan 8, a detachable dust bag is arranged in the centrifugal fan 8, a dust-collecting blower 61 with a wind gap facing the dust roller 7 is also arranged in the dust chamber 6, a dust-collecting groove 10 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a dust-collecting port 11 is arranged on the dust chamber 6, a dust-collecting feed door positioned above the dust-collecting port 11 is arranged on the dust-collecting chamber 6, the dust-collecting port 11 is positioned at one end of the dust-collecting groove 10, a dust-collecting, all be provided with the spout on feed inlet 12, discharge gate 13 and the 11 lateral walls of collection dirt mouth, movable feeding gate, activity discharge door and collection dirt feeding gate respectively with feed inlet 12, discharge gate 13 and the spout sliding connection of collection dirt mouth 11, be provided with feed cylinder, ejection of compact cylinder and collection dirt cylinder on the clean room 6, feed cylinder, ejection of compact cylinder and collection dirt cylinder are connected with movable feeding gate, activity discharge door and collection dirt feeding gate respectively.

The cloth feeding, sanding and winding are realized by sequentially rotating the cloth discharging roller 2, the sanding roller group and the cloth rolling roller 3 on the frame 1, and the sanding rollers 4 are divided into an upper sanding roller and a lower sanding roller, and the sanding rollers 4 positioned above the upper sanding roller can be adjusted in position, so that the distance between the two sanding rollers 4 can be adjusted according to the positions and thicknesses of different cloths, and the sanding of the cloths is better realized; still be provided with clean room 6 in the frame 1, clean room 6 is located between sanding roller set and the cloth roller 3, can be after the cloth sanding, blow down through dust removal hair-dryer 61 the fibre fine hair on the cloth before the rolling, dust and other debris, after the cloth rolling finishes, accessible activity feed door and activity discharge gate close feed inlet and discharge gate, open centrifugal fan 8 after closing, let clean room 6 form the negative pressure through centrifugal fan 8, make fibre fine hair, dust and other debris get into in the centrifugal fan 8, realize high-efficient dust removal.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.