阅读说明：本技术 一种导轨及滑块的调整装置 (Adjusting device of guide rail and slide block ) 是由 卢浩 于 2020-05-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及公开了一种导轨及滑块的调整装置,包括：导轨安装板,导轨,顶块,外六角螺丝,滑块,滑板,所述导轨与所述导轨安装板通过螺丝连接,所述滑块与导轨滑动连接,所滑板与滑块通过螺丝连接,所述外六角螺丝旋入所述顶块内,其头部顶紧在所述导轨安装板的内侧壁上,所述顶块的一侧顶紧在导轨的侧面上。本发明利用螺旋增力及自锁原理,使导轨在长期使用过程中能有效地保持精度,结构简单,成本低廉,安装快捷,适合批量生产,用途广泛。(The invention relates to and discloses a guide rail and slider adjusting device, comprising: the guide rail mounting panel, the guide rail, the kicking block, outer hexagonal screw, the slider, the slide, the guide rail with the guide rail mounting panel passes through screwed connection, slider and guide rail sliding connection, slide and slider pass through screwed connection, outer hexagonal screw in the kicking block, its head top is tight on the inside wall of guide rail mounting panel, one side top of kicking block is tight on the side of guide rail. The invention utilizes the principle of spiral reinforcement and self-locking to ensure that the guide rail can effectively keep the precision in the long-term use process, has simple structure, low cost and quick installation, is suitable for batch production and has wide application.)

1. An adjusting device for a guide rail and a slide block comprises: guide rail mounting panel 1, guide rail 2, kicking block 3, outer hexagonal screw 4, slider 5, slide 6, guide rail 2 with guide rail mounting panel 1 passes through screwed connection, slider 5 and 2 sliding connection of guide rail, slide 6 and slider 5 pass through screwed connection, outer hexagonal screw 4 screw in the kicking block 3, its head top is tight on guide rail mounting panel 1's the inside wall, one side top of kicking block 3 is tight on the side of guide rail.

2. The adjusting device for guide rail and slide block as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide rail mounting plate 1 is an elongated, stepped inside, and comprises two stepped surfaces, i.e. a guide rail mounting reference surface 11 and a lower top block reference surface 12, which are parallel to each other, the width of the guide rail mounting reference surface 11 is 1-3 mm narrower than the width of the guide rail 2, and the width of the lower top block reference surface 12 is 5-10 mm wider than the width of the top block 3.

3. The guide and block adjusting device of claim 1, wherein the slide 6 is an elongated, stepped inner part, and comprises two stepped surfaces, i.e. a block mounting reference surface 61 and an upper block reference surface 62, which are parallel to each other, the block mounting reference surface 61 is 1-3 mm narrower than the block 5, and the upper block reference surface 62 is 5-10 mm wider than the block 3.

4. The adjusting device for the guide rail and the slide block as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top block 3 is a small rectangular parallelepiped structure, a threaded through hole is formed at a position perpendicular to the center of the side surface, and the outer hexagonal screw 4 is screwed into the threaded through hole.

5. The adjusting device for guide rail and slide block as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top block 3 is formed by powder metallurgy or machining after casting.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of precision adjustment of guide rails and sliders, in particular to a guide rail and slider adjusting device.

Background

The linear guide rail motion is used for supporting and guiding a moving part to do reciprocating linear motion in a given direction, the linear motion guide rail can be divided into a sliding friction guide rail, a rolling friction guide rail, an elastic friction guide rail, a fluid friction guide rail and the like according to the massage friction property, the linear motion guide rail is applied to automatic machinery in many places, particularly numerical control machines, bending machines, laser welding machines and the like, the precision of the linear guide rail directly influences the precision and the service life of a machine tool and the quality of a processed product, the guide rail is easy to be impacted and deviate from an original position and lose the precision in the running process of the machine tool, a guide rail pressing block is usually added to the guide rail, the guide rail pressing block is of a right-angled trapezoid structure with a countersunk hole, the corresponding position of a guide rail installation reference also has an inclined plane and is provided with a row of screw holes, and the guide rail pressing block generates a horizontal component force to press the guide, therefore, the guide rail reference surface needs to be punched and tapped, the installation efficiency is low, an inclined plane needs to be machined on the guide rail reference surface, and the process is copied and consumes time.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the following scheme:

an adjusting device for a guide rail and a slide block comprises: the guide rail mounting panel, the guide rail, the kicking block, outer hexagonal screw, the slider, the slide, the guide rail with the guide rail mounting panel passes through screwed connection, slider and guide rail sliding connection, slide and slider pass through screwed connection, outer hexagonal screw in the kicking block, its head top is tight on the inside wall of guide rail mounting panel, one side top of kicking block is tight on the side of guide rail.

Furthermore, the guide rail mounting plate is long and is internally stepped, the guide rail mounting plate comprises two stepped surfaces which are a guide rail mounting reference surface and a lower top block reference surface respectively, the two stepped surfaces are parallel to each other, the width of the guide rail mounting reference surface is 1-3 mm narrower than that of the guide rail, and the width of the lower top block reference surface is 5-10 mm wider than that of the top block.

Furthermore, the sliding plate is long and is internally stepped, the sliding plate comprises two stepped surfaces which are a sliding block mounting reference surface and an upper top block reference surface respectively, the two stepped surfaces are parallel to each other, the width of the sliding block mounting reference surface is 1-3 mm smaller than that of the sliding block, and the width of the upper top block reference surface is 5-10 mm wider than that of the top block.

Furthermore, the top block is of a small cuboid structure, a threaded through hole is formed in the center of the side face perpendicular to the top block, and the outer hexagonal screw is screwed into the threaded through hole.

Furthermore, the top block can be formed by powder metallurgy, and can also be formed by machining after casting.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention utilizes the principle of spiral force increasing and self-locking, so that the guide rail can effectively keep the precision in the long-term use process, the steps of punching and tapping the traditional installation reference surface and processing the inclined surface are saved, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the installation is rapid, the invention is suitable for batch production, and the application is wide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in the attached drawings, an adjusting device for a guide rail and a slide block comprises: guide rail mounting panel 1, guide rail 2, kicking block 3, outer hexagonal screw 4, slider 5, slide 6, guide rail 2 with guide rail mounting panel 1 passes through screwed connection, slider 5 and 2 sliding connection of guide rail, slide 6 and slider 5 pass through screwed connection, outer hexagonal screw 4 screw in the kicking block 3, its head top is tight on guide rail mounting panel 1's the inside wall, one side top of kicking block 3 is tight on the side of guide rail.

The guide rail mounting plate 1 is a long strip shape, the interior of the guide rail mounting plate is stepped, the guide rail mounting plate comprises two stepped surfaces, namely a guide rail mounting reference surface 11 and a lower top block reference surface 12 which are parallel to each other, the width of the guide rail mounting reference surface 11 is 1-3 mm narrower than that of the guide rail 2, and the width of the lower top block reference surface 12 is 5-10 mm wider than that of the top block 3.

The sliding plate 6 is long and stepped, and comprises two stepped surfaces, namely a sliding block mounting reference surface 61 and an upper top block reference surface 62 which are parallel to each other, wherein the width of the sliding block mounting reference surface 61 is 1-3 mm narrower than that of the sliding block 5, and the width of the upper top block reference surface 62 is 5-10 mm wider than that of the top block 3.

The top block 3 is of a small cuboid structure, a threaded through hole is formed in the center of the side face of the top block and perpendicular to the center of the side face of the top block, and the outer hexagonal screw 4 is screwed into the threaded through hole.

The top block 3 can be formed by powder metallurgy or can be formed by machining after casting.

The using method of the invention comprises the steps of firstly installing the guide rail on the guide rail installation reference surface 11 of the guide rail installation plate 1, then screwing the outer hexagonal screw 4 into the top block 3, then placing the top block 3 on the lower top block reference surface 12 of the guide rail installation plate 1, attaching the side surface of the top block 3 to the side surface of the guide rail 2, then screwing the outer hexagonal screw by using an open spanner to screw out a part of length to tightly push the top block, and sequentially installing a plurality of top blocks according to the method, wherein the number of the top blocks is matched with the length of the guide rail.

It should be emphasized that those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.