Pneumatic opening and closing gate valve

文档序号:1238926 发布日期:2020-09-11 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 气动开闭的插板阀 (Pneumatic opening and closing gate valve ) 是由 黄鑫鑫 章文忠 于 2019-03-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种气动开闭的插板阀,它包括阀框、闸板和气动装置,在阀框内设置闸板,气动装置与阀框连接固定,其伸缩端与闸板连接,通过气动装置伸缩推动闸板沿阀框内的滑槽滑动开闭阀门口。本发明克服了原固体颗粒物截流和开闭过程中,开闭缓慢,开闭劳动强度高的问题,具有结构简单,开闭迅捷,一次到位,劳动强度低,操作简单方便的特点。(The gate valve comprises a valve frame, a gate plate and a pneumatic device, wherein the gate plate is arranged in the valve frame, the pneumatic device is fixedly connected with the valve frame, the telescopic end of the pneumatic device is connected with the gate plate, and the gate plate is pushed to slide along a chute in the valve frame through the expansion of the pneumatic device to open and close a valve opening. The invention overcomes the problems of slow opening and closing and high labor intensity of opening and closing in the original process of intercepting and opening and closing solid particles, and has the characteristics of simple structure, quick opening and closing, one-time in-place, low labor intensity and simple and convenient operation.)

1. The utility model provides a pneumatic push-pull valve of switching which characterized by: the valve comprises a valve frame (1), a flashboard (2) and a pneumatic device (3); the gate plate (2) is located in the valve frame (1) and is in sliding fit, the pneumatic device (3) is fixedly connected with the gate plate (2) with the valve frame (1), and the pneumatic device (3) telescopically drives the gate plate (2) to be opened and closed with a valve port (12) in the valve frame (1).

2. The pneumatically opened and closed gate valve of claim 1, wherein: the valve frame (1) is a hollow frame body, and a space below an inner cross beam (11) of the frame body is a valve opening (12).

3. A pneumatically opened and closed gate valve as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the valve frame (1) penetrates through the cross beam (11) to be provided with a sliding groove (13), and the flashboard (2) is matched with the sliding groove (13).

4. A pneumatically opened and closed gate valve as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two sides of the valve frame (1) are provided with concave insertion grooves (14).

5. The pneumatically opened and closed gate valve of claim 1, wherein: the flashboard (2) is a flat plate, and a connecting column (21) is arranged at the center of the top of the flashboard and is perpendicular to the top of the flashboard and connected with the pneumatic device (3).

6. A pneumatically opened and closed gate valve according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the connecting column (21) is abutted and limited with a cross beam (11) on the valve frame (1).

7. The pneumatically opened and closed gate valve of claim 1, wherein: the pneumatic device (3) is an air cylinder, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic device is connected with the connecting column (21) of the flashboard (2).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of valves, and relates to a pneumatic opening and closing gate valve.

Background

The valve is widely used, generally cuts off or flow control is carried out to fluid or granule or powder material, at present, the mode of cutting off and fluid control is different to solid granule and powder material adoption, and solid material stores usually in the container, relies on the dead weight of itself to let out from the container bottom, often adopts to set up the inserted sheet at the discharge opening, through pull inserted sheet switching discharge opening, the problem of existence is that the switching is slow, relies on the pull switching, and intensity of labour is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a pneumatic opening and closing gate valve which is simple in structure, a gate plate is arranged in a valve frame, a pneumatic device is fixedly connected with the valve frame, the telescopic end of the pneumatic device is connected with the gate plate, the pneumatic device telescopically pushes the gate plate to slide along a sliding groove in the valve frame to open and close a valve opening, the opening and closing are quick, the one-time operation is in place, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is simple and convenient.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a pneumatic opening and closing gate valve comprises a valve frame, a gate and a pneumatic device; the flashboard is positioned in the valve frame and is in sliding fit with the valve frame, the pneumatic device is fixedly connected with the flashboard through the valve frame, and the pneumatic device drives the flashboard to be opened and closed with a valve opening in the valve frame in a telescopic mode.

The valve frame is a hollow frame body, and the space below the inner cross beam of the frame body is a valve opening.

The top of the valve frame penetrates through the cross beam to be provided with a sliding groove, and the flashboard is matched with the sliding groove.

And concave insertion grooves are arranged on two sides of the valve frame.

The flashboard is a flat plate, and a connecting column is arranged at the center of the top of the flashboard and is connected with a pneumatic device.

The bottom of the connecting column is abutted and limited with a cross beam on the valve frame.

The pneumatic device is a cylinder, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic device is connected with the connecting column of the flashboard.

A pneumatic opening and closing gate valve comprises a valve frame, a gate and a pneumatic device; the flashboard is positioned in the valve frame and is in sliding fit with the valve frame, the pneumatic device is fixedly connected with the flashboard and the valve frame, and the pneumatic device drives the flashboard to open and close a valve opening on the valve frame in a telescopic mode. Simple structure, through set up the flashboard in the valve frame, pneumatic means is connected fixedly with the valve frame, and its flexible end is connected with the flashboard, and flexible promotion flashboard slides along the spout in the valve frame through pneumatic means and opens and close the valve mouth, and the switching is swift, once targets in place, low in labor strength, easy operation is convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the valve frame is a hollow frame, and a space below the inner cross member of the frame is a valve opening. Simple structure, during installation, the valve opening on the valve frame is connected with the discharge opening at the bottom of the container and communicated with the container.

In a preferred scheme, the top of the valve frame penetrates through the cross beam to be provided with a sliding groove, and the flashboard is matched with the sliding groove. Simple structure, during the installation, the flashboard inserts rather than the cooperation from the spout at valve frame top, and the flashboard is restricted and slides in the spout, and is nimble reliable.

In a preferred embodiment, the valve frame is provided with recessed plug grooves on both sides. Simple structure, during the installation, the cooperation is inserted with the square roof beam of container bottom mount pad both sides to the inserting groove, fixes again after the cooperation, laborsaving during the installation, operation safety.

In a preferred scheme, the flashboard is a flat plate, and a connecting column is arranged perpendicular to the center of the top and is connected with the pneumatic device. Simple structure, during the use, the flashboard lower part is located the valve mouth, bears the pressure of material in the container, and the spliced pole is even as an organic whole with the flashboard, and structural strength is high, and occupation space is little.

In the preferred scheme, the bottom of the connecting column is abutted and limited with a cross beam on the valve frame. Simple structure, during the use, when the crossbeam on connecting post bottom and the valve frame is contradicted, the contact of flashboard bottom and spout bottom, lower limit when restricting the flashboard closure simultaneously through spout bottom and crossbeam, avoid pneumatic means to promote the flashboard closed valve mouth when exerting oneself too big valve frame deformation that causes.

In a preferred scheme, the pneumatic device is an air cylinder, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic device is connected with the connecting column of the flashboard. The structure is simple, the air cylinder is adopted to push the flashboard to open and close the valve port, the opening and closing are quick, the valve port can be opened and closed in one step, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The gate valve comprises a valve frame, a gate plate and a pneumatic device, wherein the gate plate is arranged in the valve frame, the pneumatic device is fixedly connected with the valve frame, the telescopic end of the pneumatic device is connected with the gate plate, and the gate plate is pushed to slide along a chute in the valve frame through the expansion of the pneumatic device to open and close a valve opening. The invention overcomes the problems of slow opening and closing and high labor intensity of opening and closing in the original process of intercepting and opening and closing solid particles, and has the characteristics of simple structure, quick opening and closing, one-time in-place, low labor intensity and simple and convenient operation.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a side view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view at a-a of fig. 2.

In the figure: the pneumatic valve comprises a valve frame 1, a cross beam 11, a valve opening 12, a sliding groove 13, a plug groove 14, a flashboard 2, a connecting column 21 and a pneumatic device 3.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a pneumatic opening and closing gate valve comprises a valve frame 1, a gate 2 and a pneumatic device 3; the gate plate 2 is located in the valve frame 1 and is in sliding fit, the pneumatic device 3 is fixedly connected with the gate plate 2 with the valve frame 1, and the pneumatic device 3 telescopically drives the gate plate 2 to be opened and closed with a valve opening 12 on the valve frame 1. Simple structure, through set up flashboard 2 in valve frame 1, pneumatic means 3 is connected fixedly with valve frame 1, and its flexible end is connected with flashboard 2, slides switching valve door 12 through 3 flexible promotion flashboards 2 of pneumatic means along the spout 13 in the valve frame 1, and the switching is swift, once targets in place, low in labor strength, and easy operation is convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the valve frame 1 is a hollow frame, and a space below the frame inner beam 11 is a valve opening 12. The structure is simple, and during installation, the valve opening 12 on the valve frame 1 is connected with the discharge opening at the bottom of the container and communicated with the container.

In a preferable scheme, a sliding groove 13 is formed in the top of the valve frame 1 through the cross beam 11, and the gate plate 2 is matched with the sliding groove 13. Simple structure, during the installation, flashboard 2 inserts rather than the cooperation from the spout 13 at valve frame 1 top, and flashboard 2 is restricted and slides in spout 13, and is nimble reliable.

In a preferred scheme, two sides of the valve frame 1 are provided with concave insertion grooves 14. Simple structure, during the installation, inserting slot 14 and the cooperation of inserting of the square roof beam of container bottom mount pad both sides, fix again after the cooperation, laborsaving during the installation, operation safety.

In a preferred scheme, the gate plate 2 is a flat plate, and a connecting column 21 is arranged perpendicular to the center of the top and is connected with the pneumatic device 3. Simple structure, during the use, the lower part of flashboard 2 is located valve opening 12, bears the pressure of material in the container, and spliced pole 21 and flashboard 2 are even as an organic whole, and structural strength is high, and occupation space is little.

In a preferred scheme, the bottom of the connecting column 21 is abutted and limited with the cross beam 11 on the valve frame 1. Simple structure, during the use, when the crossbeam 11 on spliced pole 21 bottom and the valve frame 1 is contradicted, the contact of 2 bottoms of flashboard and 13 bottoms of spout, lower limit when restricting flashboard 2 closure simultaneously through spout 13 bottoms and crossbeam 11 avoids pneumatic means 3 to promote too big valve frame 1 of causing of exerting oneself when 2 closed valve mouth 12 of flashboard.

In a preferred scheme, the pneumatic device 3 is a cylinder, and a telescopic end of the pneumatic device is connected with a connecting column 21 of the gate plate 2. The structure is simple, the air cylinder is adopted to push the gate 12 of the opening and closing valve of the gate plate 2, the opening and closing are rapid, the one-time operation is realized, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is simple and convenient.

When the pneumatic opening and closing gate valve is installed and used, the gate plate 2 is arranged in the valve frame 1, the pneumatic device 3 is fixedly connected with the valve frame 1, the telescopic end of the pneumatic device is connected with the gate plate 2, the pneumatic device 3 telescopically pushes the gate plate 2 to slide along the sliding groove 13 in the valve frame 1 to open and close the valve opening 12, the opening and closing are rapid, the one-time operation is in place, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is simple and convenient.

When the valve frame is installed, the valve opening 12 on the valve frame 1 is connected with a discharge opening at the bottom of the container and communicated with the container.

During installation, the flashboard 2 is inserted from the sliding groove 13 at the top of the valve frame 1 and is matched with the sliding groove, and the flashboard 2 is limited to slide in the sliding groove 13, so that the valve frame is flexible and reliable.

During installation, the inserting groove 14 is inserted and matched with the square beams on the two sides of the installation seat at the bottom of the container, and then the square beams are fixed after being matched, so that labor is saved during installation, and the operation is safe.

When the connecting structure is used, the lower part of the flashboard 2 is positioned in the valve opening 12 and bears the pressure of materials in a container, and the connecting column 21 and the flashboard 2 are connected into a whole, so that the connecting structure is high in structural strength and small in occupied space.

During the use, when spliced pole 21 bottom contradicts with crossbeam 11 on the valve frame 1, the bottom of flashboard 2 and spout 13 bottom contact, lower limit when restricting flashboard 2 closure simultaneously through spout 13 bottom and crossbeam 11 avoids pneumatic means 3 to promote flashboard 2 and close valve opening 12 and exert oneself too big and cause valve frame 1 to warp.

The air cylinder is adopted to push the gate 2 to open and close the valve gate 12, the opening and closing are rapid, the one-time operation is in place, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and features in the embodiments and examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and includes equivalents of technical features of the claims. I.e., equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope hereof, are also intended to be within the scope of the invention.

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