阅读说明：本技术 一种安全高效的种植牙用3d打印设备及其成型工艺 (Safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for dental implant and forming process thereof ) 是由 许梅 刘翰廷 于 2021-07-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种安全高效的种植牙用3D打印设备及其成型工艺,包括本体、放置板和收集箱,所述放置板位于本体的内腔,所述收集箱位于放置板的前侧,所述本体内腔的左侧设置有气体净化设备,所述放置板的顶部设置有刮板。通过设置气体净化设备和本体的配合使用,正常启动气体净化设备和本体,本体正常打印种植牙,气体净化设备对打印中产生的不良气体进行净化并通过排气管向外排出,解决了现有的3D打印设备普遍存在放置板清理不便的问题,放置板上残留的杂质会影响下一次打印的质量,而现有方式去清理放置板会影响到加工的效率,并且现有3D打印设备在加工中会出现有害气体,影响使用者的健康的问题。(The invention discloses safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for dental implants and a forming process thereof. Through the cooperation that sets up gaseous clarification plant and body, normally start gaseous clarification plant and body, the body normally prints kind tooth, the bad gas that produces in gaseous clarification plant to printing purifies and outwards discharges through the blast pipe, the current 3D printing apparatus ubiquitous problem of placing the inconvenient board clearance of board has been solved, it can influence the quality of printing next time to place remaining impurity on the board, and current mode removes the clearance and places the board and can influence the efficiency of processing, and harmful gas can appear in current 3D printing apparatus in the processing, influence user's healthy problem.)

1. The utility model provides a safe efficient 3D printing apparatus for planting tooth, includes body (1), places board (2) and collecting box (3), its characterized in that: the gas purification device is characterized in that the placing plate (2) is positioned in an inner cavity of the body (1), the collecting box (3) is positioned at the front side of the placing plate (2), the gas purification device (4) is arranged at the left side of the inner cavity of the body (1), the scraper (5) is arranged at the top of the placing plate (2), the top of the scraper (5) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (6), the two sides of the transmission rod (6) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (7), the two sides of the bottom of the placing plate (2) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (8), one side of the limiting rod (7) close to the placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (9), the top of the limiting block (9) extends to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (8), the rear side of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected with a shell (10), the top of the shell (10) is provided with a positioning groove (11), and the inner cavity of the positioning block (12) is arranged in the positioning groove (11), the inner cavity of the shell (10) is provided with a fixing mechanism (13) matched with the positioning block (12) for use, the bottom of the shell (10) is provided with a movable mechanism (14) matched with the fixing mechanism (13) for use, and the surface of the positioning block (12) is provided with a fixing groove (15) matched with the fixing mechanism (13) for use.

2. The safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (13) comprises a fixing rod (1301), one side, close to the positioning block (12), of the fixing rod (1301) extends to an inner cavity of the fixing groove (15), one side, far away from the positioning block (12), of the fixing rod (1301) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (1302), the top and the bottom, far away from one side of the fixing rod (1301), of the supporting rod (1302) are fixedly connected with springs (1303), one opposite side of the two supporting rods (1302) is provided with a sliding rod (1304), a sliding block (1305) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (1304), and the sliding block (1305) and the supporting rod (1302) are matched with the movable mechanism (14) for use.

3. The safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the movable mechanism (14) comprises a pull block (1401), a pull rod (1402) is fixedly connected to the top of the pull block (1401), the top of the pull rod (1402) extends to an inner cavity of the casing (10) and is fixedly connected with a movable plate (1403), a movable block (1404) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (1403), a movable rod (1405) is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable block (1404), and an adjusting rod (1406) matched with the sliding block (1305) and the supporting rod (1302) for use is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod (1405).

4. The safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of gas purification equipment (4) and the inner wall fixed connection of body (1), the bottom of scraper blade (5) with place board (2) in close contact with, one side that stopper (9) are close to spacing groove (8) inner wall contacts with the inner wall of spacing groove (8).

5. The safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas purification device is characterized in that an exhaust pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the gas purification device (4), the left side of the exhaust pipe (16) extends to the outer side of the body (1), and a baffle (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (3).

6. The safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides of scraper blade (5) front side all fixedly connected with dog (18), one side that locating piece (12) is close to constant head tank (11) inner wall contacts with the inner wall of constant head tank (11).

7. The safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the fixed rod (1301) close to the inner wall of the fixed groove (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed groove (15), one side of the spring (1303) far away from the supporting rod (1302) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (10), and the rear side of the sliding rod (1304) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (10).

8. The safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the movable rod (1405), which is close to the inner wall of the movable block (1404), is in contact with the inner wall of the movable block (1404), the top of the adjusting rod (1406) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (1305), and one side of the adjusting rod (1406), which is close to the supporting rod (1302), is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (1302).

9. The safe and efficient dental implant molding process of claim 5, wherein: the first step is as follows: normally starting the gas purification equipment (4) and the body (1), normally printing the dental implant on the body (1), purifying bad gas generated in printing by the gas purification equipment (4) and discharging the bad gas outwards through an exhaust pipe (16);

the second step is that: the implant tooth which is printed and processed is taken out, then the scraper (5) is pulled, the scraper (5) drives the limiting rod (7) to move through the transmission rod (6), the limiting rod (7) drives the limiting block (9) to slide in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (8), the residual residues on the placing plate (2) are cleaned by the scraper (5), the next processing is prevented from being influenced, the residues on the rear side of the cleaned scraper (5) enter the inner cavity of the collecting box (3), and the residues are limited by the baffle (17) and prevented from falling;

the third step: the user takes off collecting box (3) to clear up the residue of collecting box (3) inner chamber, reset collecting box (3) and fix collecting box (3) through fixed establishment (13) after the clearance is accomplished.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of 3D printing equipment, and particularly relates to safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for dental implant and the safe and efficient 3D printing equipment.

Background

Implant tooth need use 3D printing apparatus to process it at the in-process of production, and the problem that prior art exists is: the current 3D printing apparatus ubiquitous places the inconvenient problem of board clearance, places the quality that remaining impurity can influence next printing on the board, and current mode removes the clearance and places the efficiency that the board can influence processing to harmful gas can appear in current 3D printing apparatus in the processing, influences user's health.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for dental implants and a forming process thereof, which have the advantages of convenience in cleaning, safety and health, and solve the problems that existing 3D printing equipment generally has inconvenience in cleaning a placing plate, the quality of next printing is affected by impurities remained on the placing plate, the efficiency of processing is affected by cleaning the placing plate in the existing mode, and the health of a user is affected by harmful gas generated in the processing of the existing 3D printing equipment.

The invention is realized in such a way, a safe and efficient 3D printing device for dental implants and a forming process thereof, the device comprises a body, a placing plate and a collecting box, the placing plate is positioned in an inner cavity of the body, the collecting box is positioned on the front side of the placing plate, the left side of the inner cavity of the body is provided with a gas purifying device, the top of the placing plate is provided with a scraping plate, the top of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, two sides of the transmission rod are fixedly connected with limiting rods, two sides of the bottom of the placing plate are respectively provided with a limiting groove, one side of the limiting rod, which is close to the placing plate, is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the top of the limiting block extends to the inner cavity of the limiting groove, the rear side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the shell is provided with a positioning groove, the inner cavity of the positioning groove is provided with a positioning block, and the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a fixing mechanism matched with the positioning block for use, the bottom of the shell is provided with a movable mechanism matched with the fixing mechanism for use, and the surface of the positioning block is provided with a fixing groove matched with the fixing mechanism for use.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod, one side of the fixing rod, which is close to the positioning block, extends to an inner cavity of the fixing groove, one side of the fixing rod, which is far away from the positioning block, is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the top and the bottom of the supporting rod, which are far away from the fixing rod, are both fixedly connected with springs, one side of the two supporting rods, which is opposite to each other, is provided with a sliding rod, a sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, and the sliding block and the supporting rod are matched with the movable mechanism for use.

Preferably, the movable mechanism comprises a pull block, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pull block, the top of the pull rod extends to the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected with a movable plate, a movable block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a movable rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable block, and an adjusting rod matched with the sliding block and the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod.

Preferably, the left side of the gas purification equipment is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body, the bottom of the scraper is in close contact with the placing plate, and one side of the limiting block, which is close to the inner wall of the limiting groove, is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove.

Preferably, the left side of the gas purification device is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the left side of the exhaust pipe extends to the outer side of the body, and the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a baffle.

Preferably, the two sides of the front side of the scraper are fixedly connected with the stop blocks, and one side of the positioning block, which is close to the inner wall of the positioning groove, is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove.

Preferably, one side of the fixed rod close to the inner wall of the fixed groove is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed groove, one side of the spring far away from the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the rear side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, one side of the movable rod, which is close to the inner wall of the movable block, is in contact with the inner wall of the movable block, the top of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and one side of the adjusting rod, which is close to the supporting rod, is fixedly connected with the supporting rod.

Preferably, the first step: normally starting the gas purification equipment and the body, normally printing the dental implant on the body, and purifying the bad gas generated in the printing by the gas purification equipment and discharging the bad gas outwards through the exhaust pipe;

the second step is that: taking out the implant teeth after printing and processing, pulling a scraper, driving a limiting rod to move by the scraper through a transmission rod, driving the limiting block to slide in an inner cavity of a limiting groove by the limiting rod, cleaning residual residues on a placing plate by the scraper to prevent influence on next processing, allowing the residues on the rear side cleaned by the scraper to enter the inner cavity of a collecting box, and limiting the residues by a baffle to prevent the residues from falling;

the third step: the user takes off the collecting box to clear up the residue of collecting box inner chamber, reset the collecting box after the clearance is accomplished and fix the collecting box through fixed establishment.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant and the forming process thereof, the gas purification equipment and the body are used in a matched mode, the gas purification equipment and the body are normally started, the body normally prints the dental implant, bad gas generated in printing is purified by the gas purification equipment and is discharged outwards through the exhaust pipe, the problem that a placing plate is inconvenient to clean generally existing in the existing 3D printing equipment is solved, impurities remained on the placing plate can affect the quality of next printing, the problem that the existing mode of cleaning the placing plate can affect the processing efficiency, harmful gas can be generated in the existing 3D printing equipment in processing, and the health of a user is affected, and the safe and efficient 3D printing equipment for the dental implant and the forming process thereof have the advantages of convenience in cleaning, safety and health, and are worthy of popularization.

2. The fixing mechanism is arranged, so that the position of the positioning block can be fixed and limited, and the positioning capacity of the collecting box is prevented from being influenced by the movement of the positioning block.

3. The invention can adjust the position of the supporting rod by arranging the movable mechanism, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the collecting box by a user.

4. The gas purification device is arranged, so that the bad gas generated in the body can be purified, the threat of the gas to the health of a user is prevented, and the residues on the placing plate can be cleaned by arranging the scraper.

5. The invention can discharge the gas purified by the gas purifying equipment by arranging the exhaust pipe, and can prevent the residues from falling off by arranging the baffle.

6. The invention can prevent the residue from falling off in the cleaning process by arranging the stop block, and can position the collecting box by arranging the positioning block and the positioning groove.

7. The invention can limit and fix the position of the positioning block by arranging the fixing rod and the fixing groove, can reset the supporting rod after moving by arranging the spring, and can enhance the stability of the supporting rod during moving by arranging the sliding rod and the sliding block.

8. The invention can adjust the position of the adjusting rod by arranging the movable rod and the movable block, and can limit the position of the sliding block and the supporting rod when the sliding block and the supporting rod move by arranging the adjusting rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a partial structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of an embodiment of the present invention providing a partial structure;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a partial structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of a fixed mechanism and a movable mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. placing the plate; 3. a collection box; 4. a gas purification device; 5. a squeegee; 6. a transmission rod; 7. a limiting rod; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a limiting block; 10. a housing; 11. positioning a groove; 12. positioning blocks; 13. a fixing mechanism; 1301. fixing the rod; 1302. a support bar; 1303. a spring; 1304. a slide bar; 1305. a slider; 14. a movable mechanism; 1401. pulling the block; 1402. a pull rod; 1403. a movable plate; 1404. a movable block; 1405. a movable rod; 1406. adjusting a rod; 15. fixing grooves; 16. an exhaust pipe; 17. a baffle plate; 18. and a stop block.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the safe and efficient 3D printing device for dental implant and the molding process thereof provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1, a placing plate 2 and a collecting box 3, the placing plate 2 is located in an inner cavity of the body 1, the collecting box 3 is located at a front side of the placing plate 2, a gas purifying device 4 is disposed at a left side of the inner cavity of the body 1, a scraper 5 is disposed at a top of the placing plate 2, a driving rod 6 is fixedly connected to a top of the scraper 5, limiting rods 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the driving rod 6, limiting grooves 8 are disposed at both sides of a bottom of the placing plate 2, a limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting rod 7 close to the placing plate 2, a top of the limiting block 9 extends to an inner cavity of the limiting groove 8, a housing 10 is fixedly connected to a rear side of the collecting box 3, a positioning groove 11 is disposed at a top of the housing 10, a positioning block 12 is disposed in the inner cavity of the positioning groove 11, a fixing mechanism 13 used in cooperation with the positioning block 12 is disposed in the inner cavity of the housing 10, the bottom of the housing 10 is provided with a movable mechanism 14 used in cooperation with the fixed mechanism 13, and the surface of the positioning block 12 is provided with a fixing groove 15 used in cooperation with the fixed mechanism 13.

Referring to fig. 6, the fixing mechanism 13 includes a fixing rod 1301, one side of the fixing rod 1301 close to the positioning block 12 extends to an inner cavity of the fixing groove 15, one side of the fixing rod 1301 far away from the positioning block 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 1302, the top and the bottom of the supporting rod 1302 far away from the fixing rod 1301 are both fixedly connected with springs 1303, one side of the two supporting rods 1302 opposite to each other is provided with a sliding rod 1304, a sliding block 1305 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 1304, and the sliding block 1305 and the supporting rod 1302 are used in cooperation with the moving mechanism 14.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up fixed establishment 13, can fix and spacing the position of locating piece 12, prevent that locating piece 12 from removing the influence to the location ability of collecting box 3.

Referring to fig. 6, the movable mechanism 14 includes a pull block 1401, a pull rod 1402 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull block 1401, the top of the pull rod 1402 extends to the inner cavity of the housing 10 and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 1403, a movable block 1404 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 1403, the inner cavity of the movable block 1404 is provided with a movable rod 1405, and the top of the movable rod 1405 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 1406 used in cooperation with a sliding block 1305 and a supporting rod 1302.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by arranging the movable mechanism 14, the position of the support rod 1302 can be adjusted, and the user can conveniently disassemble and assemble the collecting box 3.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the left side of the gas purifying device 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body 1, the bottom of the scraper 5 is in close contact with the placing plate 2, and one side of the limiting block 9, which is close to the inner wall of the limiting groove 8, is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 8.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up gaseous clarification plant 4, can purify the bad gas that produces in the body 1, prevent that gas from causing the threat to user's health, through setting up scraper blade 5, can clear up the residue on placing board 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an exhaust pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the gas purifying apparatus 4, the left side of the exhaust pipe 16 extends to the outside of the body 1, and a baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting tank 3.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the exhaust pipe 16, the gas purified by the gas purifying device 4 can be discharged, and by providing the baffle 17, the residue can be prevented from falling.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, stoppers 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the scraper 5, and one side of the positioning block 12 close to the inner wall of the positioning groove 11 contacts with the inner wall of the positioning groove 11.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up dog 18, can prevent that the in-process residue of clearance from dropping, through setting up locating piece 12 and constant head tank 11, can fix a position collecting box 3's position.

Referring to fig. 6, one side of the fixing rod 1301 close to the inner wall of the fixing groove 15 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove 15, one side of the spring 1303 away from the support rod 1302 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 10, and the rear side of the sliding rod 1304 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 10.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up dead lever 1301 and fixed slot 15, can spacing and fixed to the position of locating piece 12, through setting up spring 1303, can make the bracing piece 1302 remove the back and reset, through setting up slide bar 1304 and slider 1305, stability when can strengthening the bracing piece 1302 and remove.

Referring to fig. 6, the side of the movable bar 1405 close to the inner wall of the movable block 1404 is in contact with the inner wall of the movable block 1404, the top of the adjustment rod 1406 is fixedly connected with the slider 1305, and the side of the adjustment rod 1406 close to the supporting bar 1302 is fixedly connected with the supporting bar 1302.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: the position of the adjustment lever 1406 can be adjusted by providing the movable bar 1405 and the movable block 1404, and the slider 1305 and the support lever 1302 can be restricted when moving by providing the adjustment lever 1406.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a first step: normally starting the gas purification equipment 4 and the body 1, normally printing the dental implant on the body 1, and purifying the bad gas generated in the printing by the gas purification equipment 4 and discharging the bad gas outwards through the exhaust pipe 16;

the second step is that: taking out the implant teeth after printing and processing, pulling the scraper 5, driving the limiting rod 7 to move by the scraper 5 through the transmission rod 6, driving the limiting block 9 to slide in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 8 by the limiting rod 7, cleaning the residue left on the placing plate 2 by the scraper 5 to prevent influencing the next processing, allowing the residue on the cleaned rear side of the scraper 5 to enter the inner cavity of the collecting box 3, and limiting the residue by the baffle 17 to prevent the residue from falling;

the third step: the user takes off collecting box 3 to clear up the residue of 3 inner chambers of collecting box, reset collecting box 3 and fix collecting box 3 through fixed establishment 13 after the clearance is accomplished.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the device is used, the gas purification device 4 and the body 1 are normally started, the body 1 normally prints a dental implant, the gas purification device 4 purifies bad gas generated in printing and discharges the bad gas outwards through the exhaust pipe 16, the dental implant after printing and processing is taken out, then the scraper 5 is pulled, the scraper 5 drives the limiting rod 7 to move through the transmission rod 6, the limiting rod 7 drives the limiting block 9 to slide in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 8, the scraper 5 cleans residual residues on the placing plate 2 to prevent influence on next processing, the residues on the cleaned side of the scraper 5 enter the inner cavity of the collecting box 3, the baffle 17 limits the residues to prevent the residues from falling, when the residues in the collecting box 3 need to be cleaned, a user pulls the pull block 1401 to drive the pull rod 1402 to move, the pull rod 1402 drives the movable plate 1403 to move, the movable plate 1403 drives the adjusting rod 1406 to move through the movable rod 1405 and the movable block 1404, adjusting pole 1406 drives bracing piece 1302 and slider 1305 and removes, and slider 1305 slides on the surface of slide bar 1304, and bracing piece 1302 drives dead lever 1301 and removes and extrudees spring 1303, then stimulates collecting box 3 forward, and collecting box 3 drives locating piece 12 and leaves the inner chamber of constant head tank 11, then clears up the residue in collecting box 3 inner chamber, makes collecting box 3 reset after the clearance is accomplished, and locating piece 12 gets into the inner chamber of constant head tank 11, accomplishes the clearance.

In summary, the following steps: this safe efficient plants 3D printing apparatus for tooth and forming process thereof, cooperation through setting up gaseous clarification plant 4 and body 1 is used, normally start gaseous clarification plant 4 and body 1, body 1 normally prints kind of tooth, the bad gas that produces in gaseous clarification plant 4 is to printing purifies and outwards discharges through blast pipe 16, the problem that current 3D printing apparatus ubiquitous places the inconvenient clearance of board has been solved, it can influence the quality of printing next time to place remaining impurity on the board, and current mode removes the clearance and places the efficiency that the board can influence processing, and harmful gas can appear in current 3D printing apparatus processing, influence user's healthy problem.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.