Glass container forming machine

文档序号:1249633 发布日期:2020-08-21 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种玻璃容器成型机 (Glass container forming machine ) 是由 施春祥 于 2020-06-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种玻璃容器成型机,包括机架、夹紧机构、左机座、右机座、下滑架、上滑架、前滑架、后滑架,主轴上设有从动链轮、左下链轮和右下链轮,在机架上设有右机座、右气缸、右顶盘、右夹圈和右上链轮,下滑架上设有滑板,滑板上设有螺杆一、螺杆二和火头固定板,螺杆一上设有电动机一,螺杆二上设有电动机二和左机座,火头固定板上设有下气缸、横向火头、直向火头和滑板感应头,前滑架上设有有前框架,左机座上设有左三爪、左夹圈、左顶盘、左气缸、感应头和左上链轮,夹紧机构由前滑架、横向感应头、后滑架和上滑架组成,后滑架上设有螺杆三、电动机三,上滑架上设有前上气缸和后上气缸、前半圆体、后半圆体,上滑架分别设在前框架和后框架上端。(A glass container forming machine comprises a machine frame, a clamping mechanism, a left machine base, a right machine base, a lower sliding frame, an upper sliding frame, a front sliding frame and a rear sliding frame, wherein a driven chain wheel, a left lower chain wheel and a right lower chain wheel are arranged on a main shaft, a right machine base, a right air cylinder, a right top disc, a right clamping ring and a right upper chain wheel are arranged on the machine frame, a sliding plate is arranged on the lower sliding frame, a first screw rod, a second screw rod and a fire head fixing plate are arranged on the sliding plate, a first motor is arranged on the first screw rod, a second motor and a left machine base are arranged on the second screw rod, a lower air cylinder, a transverse fire head, a straight fire head and a sliding plate induction head are arranged on the fire head fixing plate, a front frame is arranged on the front sliding frame, a third left claw, a left clamping ring, a left top disc, a left air cylinder, an induction head and a left upper chain wheel are arranged on the left machine base, the, The upper sliding frame is respectively arranged at the upper ends of the front frame and the rear frame.)

1. A glass container forming machine comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism, a left base, a right base, a lower sliding frame, an upper sliding frame, a front sliding frame and a rear sliding frame; be equipped with the door in the frame is preceding, gas switch and switch, the side is equipped with the window, be equipped with gear motor and main shaft in the frame, be equipped with driven sprocket on the main shaft, left side lower sprocket and right side lower sprocket, the last drive sprocket that is equipped with of gear motor, the last chain that is equipped with of drive sprocket, the chain links to each other with the epaxial driven sprocket of main, be equipped with platen and controller above the frame, be equipped with the display screen on the controller, be equipped with the seal button on the display screen, speed button, the clamp button, the straight flame button, back cover button, stop button, the start-stop button, left frame button, the slide button, horizontal flame button, be equipped with the start switch below the display screen, the pause switch, scram switch and lock button, be equipped with down the balladeur train on the platen: bearings are arranged in two ends of the right base, a right hollow pipe is arranged in the bearings, one end of the right hollow pipe is provided with a right three-jaw, the other end of the right hollow pipe is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with two round holes, the right base is provided with a right fixing frame, an upper plate of the right fixing frame is provided with a right air cylinder and two guide blocks which are arranged side by side, two slide bars are arranged on the two guide blocks, and the two slide bars are arranged in the two round holes of the connecting plate; the right three-jaw is provided with a right clamping ring and a handle, a right top disc is arranged in the right clamping ring, a right top rod is arranged on the right top disc, a perforation is arranged on the right top rod, and an air pipe is arranged on the perforation; two sliding rods on the two guide blocks are connected with a cylinder rod plate, a fixing hole is formed in the cylinder rod plate and is connected with a cylinder rod on a right air cylinder, a right hollow pipe is provided with a right upper chain wheel, and a chain on the right upper chain wheel is connected with a right lower chain wheel on a main shaft of the frame; the lower sliding frame is provided with a long plate, a sliding plate, a baffle plate, a lower clamping plate, a lower fixing plate, two lower sliding rods, a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the lower clamping plate consists of two blocks, two ends of the lower clamping plate are connected through screws, the long plate is provided with two fixing holes arranged in a horizontal mode, two fixing holes arranged in a vertical mode and a shaft hole, the sliding plate is provided with two sliding holes and a screw hole, the lower clamping plate and the lower fixing plate are provided with two fixing holes and a round hole, the lower fixing plate is connected with the first motor, and a rotating shaft on the first motor is arranged in the round hole of the; one end of each lower sliding rod of the two horizontally arranged row cases on the lower sliding frame is fixed with the fixing holes of the two horizontally arranged row cases on the long plate, the other end of each lower sliding rod is connected with the two fixing holes on the lower fixing plate, one end of the first screw rod is connected with the baffle, the other end of the first screw rod is connected with the rotating shaft on the first motor, the rotating shaft is connected with the first screw rod through a shaft sleeve, the lower clamping plate is arranged in front of the shaft sleeve, two lower sliding rods are arranged in the two fixing holes of the lower clamping plate, the circular hole is arranged on the first screw rod, one end of the second screw rod is connected with the baffle, the other end of the second screw rod is connected with the rotating shaft on the second motor, the rotating shaft on; the screw rod II is arranged in a screw hole on the sliding plate, a fire head fixing plate is arranged on the sliding plate, a sliding plate induction head is arranged at the lower part of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate induction head is connected with a bedplate at the lower part of the sliding plate; a transverse fire head and a straight fire head are arranged on the fire head fixing plate, and metal gas pipes are arranged at two ends and the middle part of the transverse fire head; the front sliding frame is provided with a long plate and a short plate, the short plate is provided with two fixing holes, two front sliding rods in vertical arrangement are arranged between the long plate and the short plate, one end of each front sliding rod is arranged on the fixing hole in the two vertical arrangements of the long plate, the other end of each front sliding rod is arranged on the two fixing holes of the short plate, a front frame is arranged on each front sliding rod, a front transverse plate is arranged at the upper part of the front frame, two front straight plates are arranged at the lower part of the front transverse plate, two sliding holes are formed in each front straight plate, and two front sliding rods are arranged on each sliding hole; the lower part of a left machine base is provided with a screw hole, two sliding holes and an induction head, the induction head is connected with a platen at the lower part of the left machine base, the lower part of the left machine base is arranged on a lower sliding frame, the screw hole on the left machine base is connected with a screw rod I of a motor I, the two sliding holes are respectively arranged on two lower sliding rods of the lower sliding frame, two ends in the upper part of the left machine base are respectively provided with a bearing, a left hollow pipe is arranged in the bearing, a left three-jaw is arranged on the left hollow pipe, a left clamping ring is arranged on the left three-jaw, a left top disc is arranged in the left clamping ring, a screw hole is arranged on the left top disc, two strips are respectively arranged on the outer two sides of the left machine base, a fixing plate is arranged; a left hollow pipe between the left three-jaw and the left base is provided with a left upper chain wheel, and a chain on the left upper chain wheel is connected with a left lower chain wheel on a main shaft in the machine frame; the clamping mechanism consists of a front sliding frame, a rear sliding frame and an upper sliding frame, the rear sliding frame is arranged at the rear part of the bedplate, the rear sliding frame consists of a vertical plate, two rear sliding rods, a screw rod III, an upper clamping plate, an upper fixing plate, a motor III and a rear frame, the upper clamping plate consists of two blocks, two ends of the upper clamping plate are connected by screws, a rear transverse plate is arranged on the rear frame, two rear straight plates are arranged at the lower part of the rear sliding frame, two sliding holes and a screw hole are respectively arranged on the two rear straight plates, two fixing holes and a round hole are respectively arranged on the vertical plate, the upper clamping plate and the upper fixing plate, the motor III is arranged on the upper fixing plate, a rotating shaft of the motor III is arranged in the round hole of the upper fixing plate, two rear sliding rods and three screw holes on the vertical plate, the upper clamping plate and the upper fixing plate, two rear sliding rods and three screw rods on the two rear straight plates and three screw holes on the rear frame are respectively arranged on, the rotating shaft is connected with the third screw rod through a shaft sleeve, a transverse induction head is arranged at the left lower part of the rear sliding frame and is connected with a bedplate at the left lower part of the rear sliding frame, and electric wires on the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are respectively connected with a circuit board on the controller; the upper sliding frame is composed of a front upper plate, a rear upper plate, a front semi-circular body, a rear semi-circular body, a front splint, a rear splint, a front upper cylinder and a rear upper cylinder, the upper sliding frame is respectively arranged at the upper ends of the front frame and the rear frame, three upper sliding rods are arranged between the front upper plate and the rear upper plate, a vertical fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the three upper sliding rods, the upper part of the vertical fixing plate is provided with the front upper cylinder and the rear upper cylinder which are arranged oppositely, wherein, the cylinder rod of the front upper cylinder is connected with the rear splint, the cylinder rod of the other rear upper cylinder is connected with the front splint, the front splint is connected with the front semi-circular body, the rear splint is connected with the rear semi-circular body, the front splint and the rear splint are provided with two elongated slots, the front semi-circular body and the rear semi-circular body are provided with screws, the screws are fixed by nuts through the elongated slots, the hard water pipes are arranged inside the front semi-circular body and the hard, the straight strip is fixed on the bedplate, the hard water pipe is connected with the soft water pipe, and the soft water pipe is connected with the small water pump.

2. A glass container forming machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the combination of the front semi-circle body and the rear semi-circle body is round or square and rhombus.

3. A glass container forming machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are stepping motors.

4. A glass container forming machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sliding hole is provided with a sliding sleeve.

5. A glass container forming machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: each cylinder is an adjustable cylinder.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a device for manufacturing glassware, which is particularly suitable for a glass container forming machine for manufacturing long bells.

Background

Glass is a nontoxic transparent material, has strong corrosion resistance, is suitable for chemical engineering, hospitals and an ideal vessel for containing food, the prior art for processing the long belly glass bottle is a bottom burning process by using an old graphite knife, the bottom of the glass bottle is firstly burnt, then the glass tube with the bottom is put on a machine for blowing the glass tube into the bottle body again, the graphite knife is easy to burn out by high-temperature flame, the graphite knife needs to be replaced for many times a day and the graphite knife is easy to break, the process not only manufactures hemp, but also cannot manufacture the long belly glass bottle, and the problem that the glass tube which is burnt to be soft is easy to bend downwards and limits the manufacture of the long belly glass container is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the problems, the invention provides a glass container forming machine which can not only fire long glass bottles, but also complete two procedures at one time. In order to fire the glass container with long belly, the left and right clamping rings are used for clamping the two ends of the glass tube and carrying out rotary firing at the same time; in order to complete the two procedures at one time, a transverse fire head and a straight fire head are arranged on the same machine, the transverse fire head is used for firing the bottle body, and the straight fire head is used for firing the bottle bottom; in order to facilitate the adjustment of the fire head, a second motor moving transversely and a lower cylinder moving longitudinally are arranged on the fire head fixing plate; in order to produce long glass bottles with different lengths, a left base which is driven by a motor to move is arranged; in order to meet the requirement of automatic production, besides the design, a pair of left and right air cylinders are arranged on the left and right machine bases, a pair of front upper air cylinder, rear upper air cylinder and a motor III are arranged on the clamping mechanism, and induction heads are arranged on the clamping mechanism, the sliding plate and the moving left machine base. And need not use old-fashioned graphite knife suppression fever end device, saved all accessories on the graphite knife suppression fever end device, directly replaced with straight fire head, reduced the numb and numerous of frequent tool changing, have convenient to use, efficient to have the characteristics that a key button just can produce qualified product.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a glass container forming machine comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism, a left machine base, a right machine base, a lower sliding frame, an upper sliding frame, a front sliding frame and a rear sliding frame. The front of the frame is provided with a door, a gas switch and a power switch, the side surface is provided with a window, the frame is internally provided with a speed reducing motor and a main shaft, the main shaft is provided with a driven sprocket, a left lower sprocket and a right lower sprocket, the speed reducing motor is provided with a driving sprocket, the driving sprocket is provided with a chain, the chain is connected with the driven sprocket on the main shaft, the frame is provided with a bedplate and a controller, the controller is provided with a display screen, the display screen is provided with a sealing button, a rotating speed button, a clamping button, a straight flame button, a bottom sealing button, a stopping button, an opening and closing button, a left machine base button, a sliding plate button and a transverse flame button, the lower part of the display screen is provided with an opening switch, a suspending switch, an emergency stop switch and. Pressing an opening switch when the display screen needs to be opened; pressing a pause switch when the machine needs to pause temporarily in operation; when an emergency or a fault occurs in the working process of the machine, all work needs to be stopped and the emergency stop switch is pressed; in order to prevent others from seeing the working program or the information on the display screen, the controller is locked by the lock button to prevent the information from leaking.

Bearings are arranged in two ends of the right base, a right hollow pipe is arranged in the bearings, one end of the right hollow pipe is provided with a right three-jaw, the other end of the right hollow pipe is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with two round holes, the right base is provided with a right fixing frame, an upper plate of the right fixing frame is provided with a right air cylinder and two guide blocks which are arranged side by side, two slide bars are arranged on the two guide blocks, and the two slide bars are arranged in the two round holes of the connecting plate; the right three-jaw is provided with a right clamping ring and a handle, the right clamping ring is divided into three equal rings, the three equal right clamping rings are respectively connected with the right three-jaw, a right top disc is arranged in the right clamping ring, a right top rod is arranged on the right top disc, a through hole is arranged on the right top rod, and an air pipe is arranged on the through hole; two slide bars on the two guide blocks are connected with a cylinder rod plate, a fixing hole is arranged on the cylinder rod plate, the fixing hole is connected with a cylinder rod on a right air cylinder, a right hollow pipe is provided with a right upper chain wheel, and a chain on the right upper chain wheel is connected with a right lower chain wheel on a main shaft of the frame.

The lower sliding frame is provided with a long plate, a sliding plate, a baffle plate, a lower clamping plate, a lower fixing plate, two lower sliding rods, a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the lower clamping plate consists of two blocks, two ends of the lower clamping plate are connected through screws, the long plate is provided with two fixing holes arranged in a horizontal mode, two fixing holes arranged in a vertical mode and a shaft hole, the sliding plate is provided with two sliding holes and a screw hole, the lower clamping plate and the lower fixing plate are provided with two fixing holes and a round hole, the lower fixing plate is connected with the first motor, and a rotating shaft on the first motor is arranged in the round hole of the; one end of each lower sliding rod of the two horizontally arranged row examples on the lower sliding frame is fixed with the fixing holes of the two horizontally arranged row examples on the long plate, the other end of each lower sliding rod is connected with the two fixing holes on the lower fixing plate, one end of the first screw rod is connected with the baffle, the other end of the first screw rod is connected with the rotating shaft on the first motor, the rotating shaft is connected with the first screw rod through a shaft sleeve, the lower clamping plate is arranged in front of the shaft sleeve, the two lower sliding rods are arranged in the two fixing holes of the lower clamping plate, the round holes are arranged on the first screw rod and are clamped through screws, the lower clamping plate has the function of preventing the shaft sleeve from moving, one end of the second screw rod is connected with the baffle, the other end of the second screw rod is connected with the rotating shaft on the second motor, the rotating shaft; the screw rod II is arranged in a screw hole on the sliding plate, a fire head fixing plate is arranged on the sliding plate, a sliding plate induction head is arranged at the lower part of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate induction head is connected with a bedplate at the lower part of the sliding plate; the fire head fixing plate is provided with a transverse fire head and a straight fire head, metal air pipes are arranged at two ends and the middle part of the transverse fire head, the three metal air pipes are respectively connected with the soft air pipes, the three soft air pipes are merged into one soft air pipe through a four-way joint, the straight fire head is provided with the metal air pipes, the metal air pipes are connected with the soft air pipes, ignition pipes are arranged beside the transverse fire head and the straight fire head, and the ignition pipes are connected with an electronic igniter; the fire head fixing plate is connected with the lower cylinder, and the transverse fire head and the air pipe on the straight fire head are connected with the air valve on the air cylinder through air pipe connectors.

The front sliding frame is provided with a long plate and a short plate, the short plate is provided with two fixing holes, two front sliding rods in vertical arrangement are arranged between the long plate and the short plate, one end of each front sliding rod is arranged on the fixing hole of the corresponding vertical arrangement of the long plate, the other end of each front sliding rod is arranged on the corresponding fixing hole of the short plate, a front frame is arranged on the two front sliding rods, the upper portion of the front frame is provided with a front transverse plate, the lower portion of the front transverse plate is provided with two front straight plates, the two front straight plates are provided with two sliding holes, and the two sliding holes are provided with two front sliding rods.

The lower part of a left machine base is provided with a screw hole, two sliding holes and a machine base induction head, the machine base induction head is connected with a bedplate at the lower part of the left machine base, the lower part of the left machine base is arranged on a lower sliding frame, the screw hole on the left machine base is connected with a screw rod I of a motor I, the two sliding holes are respectively arranged on two lower sliding rods of the lower sliding frame, two ends in the upper part of the left machine base are respectively provided with a bearing, a left hollow pipe is arranged in the bearing, a left three-jaw is arranged on the left hollow pipe, a left clamping ring is arranged on the left three-jaw and is divided into three equal rings, the three equal left clamping rings are respectively connected with the left three-jaw, a left top disc is arranged in the left clamping ring, a screw hole is arranged on the left top disc, two long strips are respectively arranged on the outer two sides of the left machine base; the left hollow tube between the left three-jaw and the left base is provided with a left upper chain wheel, a chain on the left upper chain wheel is connected with a left lower chain wheel on a main shaft in the machine frame, and the left clamping ring on the left base and the right clamping ring on the right base can manufacture glass containers with different lengths by adjusting the distance between the left base and the right base and adjusting the distance between the left clamping ring and the right clamping ring.

The clamping mechanism consists of a front sliding frame, a rear sliding frame and an upper sliding frame, the rear sliding frame is arranged at the rear part of the bedplate, the rear sliding frame consists of a vertical plate, two rear sliding rods, a screw rod III, an upper clamping plate, an upper fixing plate, a motor III and a rear frame, the upper clamping plate consists of two blocks, two ends of the upper clamping plate are connected by screws, a rear transverse plate is arranged on the rear frame, two rear straight plates are arranged at the lower part of the rear sliding frame, two sliding holes and a screw hole are respectively arranged on the two rear straight plates, two fixing holes and a round hole are respectively arranged on the vertical plate, the upper clamping plate and the upper fixing plate, the motor III is arranged on the upper fixing plate, a rotating shaft of the motor III is arranged in the round hole of the upper fixing plate, two rear sliding rods and three screw holes on the vertical plate, the upper clamping plate and the upper fixing plate, two rear sliding rods and three screw rods on the two rear straight plates and three screw holes on the rear frame are respectively arranged on, the rotating shaft is connected with the third screw rod through a shaft sleeve, the upper clamping plate can prevent the shaft sleeve from moving, a transverse induction head is arranged at the left lower part of the rear sliding frame and is connected with a bedplate at the left lower part of the rear sliding frame, and electric wires on the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are respectively connected with a circuit board on the controller.

The upper sliding frame is composed of a front upper plate, a rear upper plate, a front semi-circular body, a rear semi-circular body, a front clamping plate, a rear clamping plate, a front upper cylinder and a rear upper cylinder, the upper sliding frame is respectively arranged at the upper ends of the front frame and the rear frame, three upper sliding rods are arranged between the front upper plate and the rear upper plate, a vertical fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the three upper sliding rods, the upper part of the vertical fixing plate is provided with the front upper cylinder and the rear upper cylinder which are arranged oppositely, wherein the cylinder rod of the front upper cylinder is connected with the rear clamping plate, the cylinder rod of the other rear upper cylinder is connected with the front clamping plate, the front clamping plate is connected with the front semi-circular body, the rear clamping plate is connected with the rear semi-circular body, for convenient debugging, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are provided with two elongated slots, the front semi-circular body and the rear semi-circular body are provided with screws, the screws are fixed by nuts through the, the straight strip is provided with a fixing hole, the hard water pipe passes through the fixing hole and is fixed by a nut, the straight strip is fixed on the bedplate, the hard water pipe is connected with a soft water pipe, and the soft water pipe is connected with a small water pump; the lower parts of the front and rear semi-circular bodies are provided with water tanks, the left side of the frame is provided with a water receiving barrel, water flow in the water tanks returns to the water receiving barrel, and air pipes of the left air cylinder, the right air cylinder, the lower air cylinder, the front upper air cylinder and the rear upper air cylinder and an air pipe in the perforation of the right mandril are connected with an air valve on the air pump through air pipe connectors.

The combination of the front semi-circle body and the rear semi-circle body is round or square and rhombus.

The first motor, the second motor and the third motor are stepping motors.

The sliding hole is provided with a sliding sleeve.

Each cylinder is an adjustable cylinder.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the glass container forming machine not only can fire long glass bottles, but also can complete two procedures at one time. In order to fire the glass container with long belly, the left and right clamping rings are used for clamping the two ends of the glass tube and carrying out rotary firing at the same time; in order to complete the two procedures at one time, a transverse fire head and a straight fire head are arranged on the same machine, the transverse fire head is used for firing the bottle body, and the straight fire head is used for firing the bottle bottom; in order to facilitate the adjustment of the fire head, a second motor moving transversely and a lower cylinder moving longitudinally are arranged on the fire head fixing plate; in order to produce long glass bottles with different lengths, a left base which is driven by a motor to move is arranged; in order to meet the requirement of automatic production, besides the design, a pair of left and right air cylinders are arranged on the left and right machine bases, a pair of front upper air cylinder, rear upper air cylinder and a motor III are arranged on the clamping mechanism, and induction heads are arranged on the clamping mechanism, the sliding plate and the moving left machine base. And need not use old-fashioned graphite knife suppression fever end device, saved all accessories on the graphite knife suppression fever end device, directly replaced with straight fire head, reduced the numb and numerous of frequent tool changing, have convenient to use, efficient to have the characteristics that a key button just can produce qualified product.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a right cylinder, 2, a guide block, 3, an upper plate, 4, a sliding rod, 5, a connecting plate, 6, a right mandril, 7, a right base, 8, a right three-jaw, 9, a handle, 10, a right clamping ring, 11, a second motor, 12, a glass container, 13, a vertical plate, 14, a lower cylinder, 15, a third screw rod, 16, a left three-jaw, 17, a left clamping ring, 18, a rear sliding rod, 19, a front upper plate, 20, a front upper cylinder, 21, a front clamping plate, 22, a cylinder rod, 23, a vertical fixing plate, 24, a rear upper cylinder, 25, 26, an upper sliding rod, 27, a rear upper plate, 28, a rear transverse plate, 29, a rear frame, 30, a rear straight plate, 31, an upper clamping plate 32, an upper fixing plate, 33, a shaft sleeve, 34, a third motor, 35, a rear semi-circular body, 36, 37, a left cylinder, 38, a strip, 39, a hard water pipe, 40, a clamping mechanism, 41, a front semi-circular body, 42, a lower fixing, 44. the automatic fire-extinguishing device comprises a lower clamping plate, 45 short plates, 46 chains, 47 drive sprockets, 48 front sliding rods, 49 front straight plates, 50 front transverse plates, 51 nuts, 52 power switches, 53 gas switches, 54 front frames, 55 upper sliding frames, 56 screw rods I, 57 baffle plates, 58 ignition tubes, 59 straight fire heads, 60 metal gas pipes, 61 sliding plates, 62 fire head fixing plates, 63 transverse fire heads, 64 lower sliding rods, 65 long plates, 66 machine frames, 67 table plates, 68 screw rods II, 69 clamping plates, 70 right top plates, 71 right fixed frames, 72 controllers, 73 starting switches, 74 pause switches, 75 sudden stop switches, 76 locking buttons, 77 display screens, 78 soft gas pipes, 79 cylinder rod plates, 80 rear sliding frames, 81 left machine frames, 82 front sliding frames and 83 lower sliding frames.

Detailed Description

In fig. 1, a door, a gas switch 53 and a power switch 52 are arranged in front of a frame 66, a window is arranged on the side surface, a reduction motor and a main shaft are arranged in the frame 66, a driven sprocket, a left lower sprocket and a right lower sprocket are arranged on the main shaft, a driving sprocket 47 is arranged on the reduction motor, a chain 46 is arranged on the driving sprocket 47, the chain 46 is connected with the driven sprocket on the main shaft, a bedplate 67 and a controller 72 are arranged on the frame 66, a display screen 77 is arranged on the controller 72, a closing button, a rotating speed button, a clamping button, a straight flame button, a bottom closing button, a stop button, an on-off button, a left bedplate button, a slide plate button and a transverse flame button are arranged on the display screen 77, an opening switch 73, a pause switch 74, an emergency stop switch 75 and a locking button 76 are arranged on the lower surface of the display screen 77, a lower carriage 83, a, A rear carriage 80 and a right housing 7. Pressing an opening switch when the display screen needs to be opened; pressing a pause switch when the machine needs to pause temporarily in operation; when an emergency or a fault occurs in the working process of the machine, all work needs to be stopped and the emergency stop switch is pressed; in order to prevent others from seeing the working program or the information on the display screen, the controller is locked by the lock button to prevent the information from leaking.

Bearings are installed in two ends of a right base 7, a right hollow pipe is installed in the bearings, a right three-jaw 8 is installed at one end of the right hollow pipe, the other end of the right hollow pipe is connected with a connecting plate 5, two round holes are drilled in the connecting plate 5, a right fixing frame 71 is installed on the right base 7, a right air cylinder 1 and two parallel guide blocks 2 are installed on an upper plate 3 of the right fixing frame, two sliding rods 4 are installed on the two guide blocks 2, and the two sliding rods 4 are installed in the two round holes of the connecting plate; the right three-jaw 8 is provided with a right clamping ring 10 and a handle 9, the right clamping ring is divided into three equal rings, the three equal right clamping rings are respectively connected with the right three-jaw, a right top disc 70 is arranged in the right clamping ring, a right top rod 6 is arranged on the right top disc 70, a through hole is drilled on the right top rod 6, and a soft air pipe 78 is arranged on the through hole; two sliding rods on the two guide blocks are connected with a cylinder rod plate 79, a fixing hole is drilled on the cylinder rod plate 79 and is connected with a cylinder rod on a right air cylinder, an upper right chain wheel is installed on a right hollow pipe, and a chain on the upper right chain wheel is connected with a lower right chain wheel on a main shaft of the frame.

The lower carriage 83 is provided with a long plate 65, a sliding plate 61, a baffle 57, a lower clamping plate 44, a lower fixing plate 43, two lower sliding rods 64, a first screw rod 56 and a second screw rod 68, the lower clamping plate 44 consists of two blocks, two ends of the lower clamping plate are connected by screws, two fixing holes which are horizontally arranged, two fixing holes which are vertically arranged and a shaft hole are drilled on the long plate 65, two sliding holes and a screw hole are drilled on the sliding plate 61, two fixing holes and a round hole are drilled on the lower clamping plate and the lower fixing plate, the lower fixing plate is connected with the first motor 42, and a rotating shaft on the first motor 42 is arranged in the round hole of the lower fixing plate; one end of each lower sliding rod of the two horizontally arranged rows on the lower sliding frame is fixed with the fixing holes of the two horizontally arranged rows on the long plate, the other end of each lower sliding rod is connected with the two fixing holes on the lower fixing plate, one end of a screw rod I56 is connected with the baffle, the other end of the screw rod I is connected with a rotating shaft on a motor I, the rotating shaft is connected with the screw rod I through a shaft sleeve 33, a lower clamping plate is arranged in front of the shaft sleeve, the two lower sliding rods are arranged in the two fixing holes of the lower clamping plate, the round holes are arranged on the screw rod I and are clamped through screws, the lower clamping plate has the function of preventing the shaft sleeve from moving, one end of the screw rod II 68 is connected with the baffle, the other end of the screw rod II is connected with a rotating shaft on the motor II 11, the rotating shaft on the motor; the screw rod II is arranged in a screw hole on the sliding plate, the fire head fixing plate 62 is arranged on the sliding plate, the sliding plate sensing head is arranged at the lower part of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate sensing head is connected with a bedplate at the lower part of the sliding plate; a transverse fire head 63 and a straight fire head 59 are arranged on a fire head fixing plate 62, metal air pipes 60 are arranged at two ends and the middle part of the transverse fire head 63, and are respectively connected with a soft air pipe 78, the three soft air pipes are merged into one soft air pipe through a four-way joint, the metal air pipes 60 are arranged on the straight fire head 59, the metal air pipes are connected with the soft air pipes, ignition pipes 58 are arranged beside the transverse fire head and the straight fire head, and the ignition pipes are connected with an electronic igniter; the fire head fixing plate 62 is connected with the lower cylinder 14, and the air pipes on the transverse fire head and the straight fire head are connected with the air valve on the air bottle through air pipe connectors.

The front sliding frame 82 is provided with a long plate 65 and a short plate 45, the short plate 45 is drilled with two fixing holes, two front sliding rods 48 in vertical rows are arranged between the long plate and the short plate, one end of each front sliding rod is arranged on the fixing holes in the two vertical rows of the long plate, the other end of each front sliding rod is arranged on the fixing holes in the short plate, a front frame 54 is arranged on each front sliding rod 48, a front transverse plate 50 is arranged on the upper portion of the front frame 54, two front straight plates 49 are arranged on the lower portion of the front transverse plate 50, two sliding holes are drilled in the two front straight plates, and two front sliding rods are arranged on the two sliding holes.

The lower part of a left base 81 is drilled with a screw hole and two sliding holes and is provided with an induction head, the induction head is connected with a platen at the lower part of the left base, the lower part of the left base 81 is arranged on a lower sliding frame 83, the screw hole on the left base is connected with a screw rod I of a motor I42, the two sliding holes are respectively arranged on two lower sliding rods of the lower sliding frame, two ends in the upper part of the left base are respectively provided with a bearing, a left hollow pipe is arranged in the bearing, a left three-jaw 16 is arranged on the left hollow pipe, a left clamping ring 17 is arranged on the left three-jaw 16, the left clamping ring is divided into three equal rings, the three equal left clamping rings are respectively connected with the left three-jaw, a left top disc is arranged in the left clamping ring, a screw hole is drilled on the left top disc, two strips 38 are respectively arranged on the two outer sides of the left base, a fixing plate 36 is arranged on the two strips, a left air; the left hollow pipe between the left three-jaw and the left base is provided with an upper left chain wheel, a chain on the upper left chain wheel is connected with a lower left chain wheel on a main shaft in the machine frame, and the left clamping ring on the left base and the right clamping ring on the right base can manufacture glass containers 12 with different bellies by adjusting the distance between the left and right bases and the distance between the left and right clamping rings.

The clamping mechanism 40 consists of a front sliding frame 82, a rear sliding frame 80 and an upper sliding frame 55, the rear sliding frame is arranged at the rear part of the bedplate, the rear sliding frame consists of a vertical plate 13, two rear sliding rods 18, a screw rod three 15, an upper clamping plate 31, an upper fixing plate 32, a motor three 34 and a rear frame 29, the upper clamping plate 31 consists of two blocks, the two ends of the upper clamping plate are connected by screws, a rear transverse plate 28 is arranged on the rear frame 29, the lower part of the upper clamping plate is provided with two rear straight plates 30, two sliding holes and a screw hole are drilled on the two rear straight plates, two fixing holes and a round hole are respectively drilled on the vertical plate, the upper clamping plate and the upper fixing plate, the motor three 34 is arranged on the upper fixing plate, a rotating shaft of the motor three is arranged in the round hole of the upper fixing plate, the two rear sliding rods 18 and the screw rod three 15 on the rear sliding frame are respectively arranged in the two fixing holes and a round hole on the two rear straight plates, the rotating shaft on the motor III is connected with the screw rod III, the rotating shaft is connected with the screw rod III through a shaft sleeve 33, the upper clamping plate can prevent the shaft sleeve from moving, a transverse induction head is installed at the left lower part of the rear sliding frame and connected with a bedplate at the left lower part of the rear sliding frame, and electric wires on the motor I, the motor II and the motor III are respectively connected with a circuit board on the controller.

The upper carriage 55 is composed of a front upper plate 19, a rear upper plate 27, a front semi-circular body 41, a rear semi-circular body 35, a front splint 21, a rear splint 25, a front upper cylinder 20 and a rear upper cylinder 24, the upper carriage 55 is respectively arranged at the upper ends of a front frame 54 and a rear frame 29, three upper sliding rods 26 are arranged between the front upper plate and the rear upper plate, vertical fixing plates 23 are arranged at the middles of the three upper sliding rods 26, a front upper cylinder 20 and a rear upper cylinder 24 which are arranged oppositely are arranged at the upper parts of the vertical fixing plates 23, wherein, a cylinder rod 22 of the front upper cylinder is connected with the rear splint, a cylinder rod 22 of the other rear upper cylinder is connected with the front splint, the front splint is connected with the front semi-circular body, the rear splint is connected with the rear semi-circular body, two milling grooves are arranged on the front splint and the rear splint for convenient debugging, screws are arranged on the front and the rear semi-circular body, the screws are fixed by nuts 55 through the milling grooves, for quick, a plurality of water outlet holes are drilled on the hard water pipe 39, the hard water pipe is connected with a straight strip, a fixing hole is drilled on the straight strip, the hard water pipe passes through the fixing hole and is fixed by a nut, the straight strip is fixed on the bedplate, the hard water pipe is connected with a soft water pipe, and the soft water pipe is connected with a small water pump; the lower parts of the front and rear semi-circular bodies are provided with a water tank, a water receiving barrel is placed on the left side of the frame, water flow in the water tank returns to the water receiving barrel, and the air pipes of the left air cylinder, the right air cylinder, the lower air cylinder, the front upper air cylinder and the rear upper air cylinder and the air pipe in the perforation of the right ejector rod are connected with the air valve on the air pump through air pipe connectors.

When people need to manufacture a big glass container, an opening switch on a controller and an air pipe valve on a frame are firstly opened, at the moment, air, gas and a motor enter a preparation state, the glass pipe is placed in left and right clamping rings on left and right three claws, handles on the left and right three claws are rotated to enable the left and right clamping rings to properly clamp the glass pipe, a sealing button on a display screen is clicked, top discs on the left and right cylinders move inwards in opposite directions simultaneously to seal two ends of the glass pipe, a rotating speed button on the display screen is clicked, a speed reducing motor starts to rotate, a driving chain wheel of the speed reducing motor drives a left lower chain wheel and a right lower chain wheel on a main shaft to rotate through a driven chain wheel on the main shaft, the left lower chain wheel and the right lower chain wheel respectively drive a left upper chain wheel and a right upper chain wheel on a left base and a right base to rotate, and then the glass pipe on the left and right three claws is driven to, when the induction switch is moved, the left base stops moving, the sliding plate button is turned on, the motor rotates to drive the sliding plate to start moving, the flame position on the transverse flame head or the straight flame head is adjusted, the sliding plate moves to the upper surface of the sliding plate induction head, and the sliding plate induces a command to stop moving. The horizontal fire head button on the display screen is clicked, high-temperature flame is sprayed out of the fire head to soften the glass tube, at the moment, the clamping button on the display screen is clicked, the motor rotates three times to drive the clamping mechanism to move from left to right, the front and rear semicircular bodies move to specified positions along with the movement of the right and left, instructions are transversely sensed to send out the flame, the two semicircular bodies stop moving, simultaneously, the flame on the horizontal fire head is extinguished, the cylinder rods of the front upper cylinder and the rear upper cylinder on the clamping mechanism simultaneously move in opposite directions to close the front and rear semicircular bodies, the closed hollow space of the front and rear semicircular bodies is a model, at the moment, the air pipe valve on the right top plate is opened, air enters the softened glass tube, the glass tube can be blown into a model shape with the two semicircular bodies closed, the two front and rear semicircular bodies are automatically separated and move leftwards, the rear sliding frame blocks light emitted by the horizontal sensing head, instructions are transversely sensed, stopping moving the clamping mechanism, opening a switch on the hard water pipe, injecting cold water from a plurality of small holes on the hard water pipe to cool two semi-circular bodies, turning on a straight fire head button on a display screen, moving the straight fire head backwards by a lower air cylinder, sealing one end of the glass pipe by flame on the straight fire head, pressing a bottom sealing stop button on the display screen after the bottom sealing is finished, and retracting the lower air cylinder backwards to enable the sliding plate to move backwards to the transverse fire head and reset the straight fire head; the start-stop button on the display screen is clicked, the left and right cylinders move outwards in opposite directions, the glass container is made to leave the left top disc and the right top disc, then the rotating handle loosens the left three-claw, the sealed remaining glass tube is taken down after the bottom sealing is finished, the rotating handle loosens the right three-claw, products can be dismounted, the time required by each process is debugged, and a key button can be used for manufacturing qualified products.

The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures or equivalent processes and other related fields of technology that can be directly or indirectly implemented by using the contents of the specification, claims and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

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