阅读说明：本技术 一种智能制造用一体化自动输料机构 (Intelligent manufacturing is with automatic defeated material mechanism of integration ) 是由 吕燕 于 2021-07-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种智能制造用一体化自动输料机构,包括装置本体,装置本体的底端固定安装有固定底座,装置本体的表面固定安装有支撑背板,支撑背板的表面活动套接有滚辊,装置本体的表面一体形成有固定侧板,装置本体的外表面可拆卸安装有背板,装置本体的内部开设有容纳腔,装置本体的表面活动套接有驱动组件。本发明通过设置了驱动组件和联动组件以及弧形支撑板,利用了其三者的相互配合,使得该装置在具体使用时,利用了驱动组件带动联动组件进行间歇式上料,进而避免由于上料速度过快而导致的物料堵料以及设备损坏等一些问题,同时利用了弧形支撑板的限位保护作用,保证了联动组件在停止时的相对稳定。(The invention discloses an integrated automatic conveying mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, which comprises a device body, wherein a fixed base is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the device body, a supporting back plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the device body, a roller is movably sleeved on the surface of the supporting back plate, a fixed side plate is integrally formed on the surface of the device body, a back plate is detachably arranged on the outer surface of the device body, an accommodating cavity is formed in the device body, and a driving assembly is movably sleeved on the surface of the device body. According to the invention, the driving assembly, the linkage assembly and the arc-shaped supporting plate are arranged, and the mutual matching of the driving assembly, the linkage assembly and the arc-shaped supporting plate is utilized, so that when the device is used specifically, the driving assembly is utilized to drive the linkage assembly to perform intermittent feeding, further, the problems of material blockage, equipment damage and the like caused by too high feeding speed are avoided, and meanwhile, the limit protection effect of the arc-shaped supporting plate is utilized, and the relative stability of the linkage assembly when the linkage assembly is stopped is ensured.)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent manufacturing is with automatic defeated material mechanism of integration, includes device body (1), the bottom fixed mounting of device body (1) has unable adjustment base (2), the fixed surface of device body (1) installs and supports backplate (3), the surface activity of supporting backplate (3) has cup jointed roller (4), the surperficial integrated into one piece of device body (1) has fixed curb plate (10), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the device body (1) is detachably provided with a back plate (5), an accommodating cavity (6) is formed in the device body (1), the surface of the device body (1) is movably sleeved with a driving assembly (7), the surface of the driving assembly (7) is attached with a linkage assembly (8), and the outer surface of the device body (1) is movably sleeved with a side auxiliary block (9);

the driving assembly (7) comprises a notch rotating wheel (71), a supporting frame (72) is integrally formed on the surface of the notch rotating wheel (71), a fixed shaft (73) is movably sleeved inside the supporting frame (72), a fixed sleeve (74) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed shaft (73), a rectangular notch (75) is formed inside the fixed sleeve (74), a buffer spring (76) is embedded and installed on the surface of the inner wall of the rectangular notch (75), a fixed block (77) is detachably installed at the other end of the buffer spring (76), and a fixed column (78) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block (77);

the linkage assembly (8) comprises a fixed sheave (81), a U-shaped notch (82) is formed in the surface of the fixed sheave (81), and a transmission rod (83) is embedded in the fixed sheave (81);

the auxiliary block of side (9) is including arc backup pad (91), mount (92) have been cup jointed in the top activity of arc backup pad (91), the surface demountable installation of arc backup pad (91) has reset spring (93), the surface rotation of mount (92) is connected with gyro wheel (94).

2. The integrated automatic conveying mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the fixed bases (2) is two, and the fixed bases (2) are trapezoidal in shape.

3. The integrated automatic conveying mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the roller (4) is fixedly sleeved with a layer of rubber cushion.

4. The integrated automatic conveying mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top end one side of the side auxiliary block (9) is attached to the surface of the linkage assembly (8), and the side auxiliary block (9) is made of a metal material.

5. The integrated automatic conveying mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the notch rotating wheel (71) and the fixed grooved wheel (81) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and a layer of anticorrosive paint material layer is uniformly coated on the outer surface of the notch rotating wheel (71).

6. The integrated automatic conveying mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the thickness value range of the support frames (72) is three to four centimeters, the number of the support frames (72) is three, and the three support frames (72) are distributed on the outer surface of the notch rotating wheel (71) in a polar axis mode through the circle center of the notch rotating wheel (71).

7. The integrated automatic conveying mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the surface of the fixed shaft (73) is uniformly coated with a layer of low-concentration lubricating oil, and the end part of the fixed shaft (73) extends into the device body (1).

8. The integrated automatic conveying mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall surface of the rectangular notch (75) is smooth, the depth value range of the rectangular notch (75) is three centimeters to five centimeters, and the buffer spring (76) is in a relaxed state.

9. The integrated automatic conveying mechanism for the intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left and right sides of arc backup pad (91) all sets up to the obtuse angle, the whole shape of mount (92) is the V-arrangement, the surface of mount (92) has all been paintd one deck anticorrosive coating, reset spring (93)'s initial condition is the compression form, and the contained angle between reset spring (93) and mount (92) is thirty five degrees to forty five degrees, and the surface of gyro wheel (94) all sets up to the plain noodles, the quantity of gyro wheel (94) is two, two gyro wheel (94) are located the top of the left and right sides of mount (92) respectively.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to an integrated automatic material conveying mechanism for intelligent manufacturing.

Background

Intelligent manufacturing, which is derived from artificial intelligence research, generally considers intelligence as the sum of knowledge and intelligence, the former is the basis of intelligence, the latter is the ability to acquire and apply knowledge to solve, the intelligent manufacturing should include intelligent manufacturing technology and intelligent manufacturing system, the intelligent manufacturing system not only can continuously enrich the knowledge base in practice, but also has self-learning function, and also can collect and understand environment information and self information, and analyze, judge and plan self behavior, the intelligent manufacturing is a man-machine integrated intelligent system composed of intelligent machine and human expert, it can perform intelligent activities in the manufacturing process, such as analysis, reasoning, judgment, conception and decision, etc., by the cooperation of man and intelligent machine, to expand, extend and partially replace the mental labor of human expert in the manufacturing process, it updates the concept of manufacturing automation, the method extends to flexibility, intelligence and high integration, wherein intelligent manufacturing relates to quantitative feeding equipment for materials.

However, in practical use, there still exist some disadvantages, such as: the existing feeding equipment manufactured intelligently is used in practice, because the device cannot convey materials intermittently, when the amount of the materials conveyed once is too large, the materials are easily deviated and displaced, so that the materials are easily blocked on the conveying equipment, the integral fault of the conveying equipment is caused, and the feeding efficiency and the working quality of the device are not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides an integrated automatic conveying mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, wherein a driving assembly, a linkage assembly and an arc-shaped supporting plate are arranged, and the mutual matching of the driving assembly, the linkage assembly and the arc-shaped supporting plate is utilized, so that when the device is used specifically, the driving assembly is utilized to drive the linkage assembly to perform intermittent feeding, further, the problems of material blockage, equipment damage and the like caused by too high feeding speed are avoided, and meanwhile, the limit protection effect of the arc-shaped supporting plate is utilized, the relative stability of the linkage assembly when the linkage assembly is stopped is ensured, and the problems provided in the background technology are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated automatic conveying mechanism for intelligent manufacturing comprises a device body, wherein a fixed base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device body, a supporting back plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the device body, a roller is movably sleeved on the surface of the supporting back plate, a fixed side plate is integrally formed on the surface of the device body, a back plate is detachably installed on the outer surface of the device body, a containing cavity is formed in the device body, a driving assembly is movably sleeved on the surface of the device body, a linkage assembly is attached to the surface of the driving assembly, and a side auxiliary block is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the device body;

the driving assembly comprises a notch rotating wheel, a supporting frame is integrally formed on the surface of the notch rotating wheel, a fixed shaft is movably sleeved in the supporting frame, a fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed shaft, a rectangular notch is formed in the fixed sleeve, a buffer spring is embedded and mounted on the surface of the inner wall of the rectangular notch, the other end of the buffer spring is detachably mounted with a fixed block, and a fixed column is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed block;

the linkage assembly comprises a fixed sheave, the surface of the fixed sheave is provided with a U-shaped notch, and a transmission rod is embedded in the fixed sheave;

the side auxiliary block comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate, a fixing frame is movably sleeved at the top end of the arc-shaped supporting plate, a reset spring is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped supporting plate, and a roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of the fixing bases is two, and both the fixing bases are trapezoidal in shape.

In a preferred embodiment, a layer of rubber cushion is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the roller.

In a preferred embodiment, a top end side of the side auxiliary block is attached to a surface of the linkage assembly, and the side auxiliary block is made of a metal material.

In a preferred embodiment, the notched wheel and the fixed sheave are located on the same horizontal plane, and a layer of anticorrosive paint material is uniformly coated on the outer surface of the notched wheel.

In a preferred embodiment, the thickness value of the support frames ranges from three centimeters to four centimeters, the number of the support frames is three, and the three support frames are distributed on the outer surface of the notched rotating wheel in a polar axis manner through the circle center of the notched rotating wheel.

In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the fixed shaft is uniformly coated with a layer of low-concentration lubricating oil, and the end of the fixed shaft extends to the inside of the device body.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall surfaces of the rectangular notches are smooth, the depth value of each rectangular notch ranges from three centimeters to five centimeters, and the buffer spring is in a relaxed state.

In a preferred embodiment, the left and right sides of arc backup pad all sets up to the obtuse angle, the whole shape of mount is the V-arrangement, the surface of mount has all been paintd a layer anticorrosive coating, reset spring's initial condition is the compression form, and the contained angle between reset spring and the mount is thirty five degrees to forty five degrees, and the surface of gyro wheel all sets up to the plain noodles, the quantity of gyro wheel is two, two the gyro wheel is located the top of the left and right sides of mount respectively.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the driving assembly, the linkage assembly and the arc-shaped supporting plate are arranged, and the mutual cooperation of the driving assembly, the linkage assembly and the arc-shaped supporting plate is utilized, so that when the device is used specifically, the driving assembly is utilized to drive the linkage assembly to perform intermittent feeding, further, the problems of material blockage, equipment damage and the like caused by too high feeding speed are avoided, meanwhile, the limit protection effect of the arc-shaped supporting plate is utilized, the relative stability of the linkage assembly when the linkage assembly is stopped is ensured, the practicability and the working efficiency of the device are further increased, meanwhile, the extension spring arranged in the driving assembly is utilized, the effective attaching degree of the driving assembly and the linkage assembly is higher, and the practicability of the device is further increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drive assembly and linkage assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive assembly and linkage assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B of fig. 4.

The reference signs are: 1. a device body; 2. a fixed base; 3. a support backing plate; 4. rolling a roller; 5. a back plate; 6. an accommodating chamber; 7. a drive assembly; 71. a notched runner; 72. a support frame; 73. a fixed shaft; 74. fixing the sleeve; 75. a rectangular notch; 76. a buffer spring; 77. a fixed block; 78. fixing a column; 8. a linkage assembly; 81. fixing the grooved pulley; 82. a U-shaped notch; 83. a transmission rod; 9. a side auxiliary block; 91. an arc-shaped support plate; 92. a fixed mount; 93. a return spring; 94. a roller; 10. and fixing the side plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The integrated automatic material conveying mechanism for intelligent manufacturing shown in fig. 1 to 5 comprises a device body 1, wherein a fixed base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device body 1, a supporting back plate 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the device body 1, a roller 4 is movably sleeved on the surface of the supporting back plate 3, a fixed side plate 10 is integrally formed on the surface of the device body 1, a back plate 5 is detachably installed on the outer surface of the device body 1, a containing cavity 6 is formed inside the device body 1, a driving assembly 7 is movably sleeved on the surface of the device body 1, a linkage assembly 8 is attached to the surface of the driving assembly 7, and a side auxiliary block 9 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the device body 1;

the driving assembly 7 comprises a notch rotating wheel 71, a supporting frame 72 is integrally formed on the surface of the notch rotating wheel 71, a fixed shaft 73 is movably sleeved in the supporting frame 72, a fixed sleeve 74 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed shaft 73, a rectangular notch 75 is formed in the fixed sleeve 74, a buffer spring 76 is embedded and mounted on the inner wall surface of the rectangular notch 75, a fixed block 77 is detachably mounted at the other end of the buffer spring 76, and a fixed column 78 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed block 77;

the linkage assembly 8 comprises a fixed sheave 81, a U-shaped notch 82 is formed in the surface of the fixed sheave 81, and a transmission rod 83 is embedded in the fixed sheave 81;

the side auxiliary block 9 comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate 91, a fixed frame 92 is movably sleeved at the top end of the arc-shaped supporting plate 91, a return spring 93 is detachably mounted on the outer surface of the arc-shaped supporting plate 91, a roller 94 is rotatably connected on the surface of the fixed frame 92,

the utility model discloses a device for fixing a roller, including unable adjustment base 2, unable adjustment base 2's quantity is two, two unable adjustment base 2's shape all is trapezoidal, the outer fixed surface of roller 4 has cup jointed one deck rubber cushion, top one side of the supplementary piece 9 of side and the surface laminating of linkage assembly 8, the material of the supplementary piece 9 of side is metal material, breach runner 71 and fixed sheave 81 are in on same horizontal plane, and the surface of cutting breach runner 71 evenly coats and has been paintd a layer anticorrosive paint material layer, the thickness value scope of support frame 72 is three to four centimetres, and the quantity of support frame 72 is three, three the support frame 72 is the surface that the polar axis distributes at breach runner 71 through the centre of a circle of breach runner 71, the surface of fixed axle 73 evenly coats and has one deck low concentration lubrication fluid, the tip of fixed axle 73 extends to the inside of device body 1, .

Referring to fig. 3 of the specification, the inner wall surfaces of the rectangular notches 75 are smooth, the depth of the rectangular notches 75 ranges from three centimeters to five centimeters, and the buffer springs 76 are in a relaxed state.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the depth value range of the rectangular notch 75 is three centimeters to five centimeters, so that the device can be effectively matched with the buffer spring 76 when in use, and the using effect of the device is further improved.

Referring to the attached drawing 4 of the specification specifically, the left and right sides of the arc-shaped supporting plate 91 are both set to be obtuse angles, the overall shape of the fixing frame 92 is V-shaped, a layer of anticorrosive paint is smeared on the surface of the fixing frame 92, the initial state of the return spring 93 is compressed, an included angle between the return spring 93 and the fixing frame 92 is thirty-five degrees to forty-five degrees, the surface of each roller 94 is set to be smooth, the number of the rollers 94 is two, and the two rollers 94 are respectively located at the top ends of the left and right sides of the fixing frame 92.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the included angle between the return spring 93 and the fixing frame 92 is thirty-five degrees to forty-five degrees, so that the return spring 93 can push the fixing frame 92 back to the original position at the first time, and the working quality of the fixing frame 92 is further ensured.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

the first step is as follows: the operator first assembles the various components of the device normally and then starts the device normally.

The second step is that: firstly, an operator stably places a material to be conveyed on the surface of the roller 4, at the moment, the operator drives the fixed shaft rod 73 to rotate through an external device, at the moment, the fixed shaft rod 73 drives the whole notched rotating wheel 71 to rotate anticlockwise, at the moment, the fixed sleeve 74 on the outer surface of the notched rotating wheel 71 drives the fixed block 77 and the fixed column 78 to rotate along with the notched rotating wheel 71, the fixed column 78 on the surface of the fixed sleeve 74 is gradually attached and embedded into the U-shaped notch 82 on the surface of the fixed ratchet 81, and drives the fixed sheave 81 to rotate clockwise through the U-shaped notch 82, at the moment, the fixed sheave 81 drives the roller 4 to rotate clockwise through the transmission rod 83 in the fixed sheave 81, at the moment, the special shapes of the fixed sheave 81 and the notched rotating wheel 71 are utilized, so that every time when the notched rotating wheel 71 rotates for one circle, the fixed sheave 81 is driven to rotate for one quarter of a circle through the fixed block 77 and the fixed column 78, the device stops three quarters of the week, so that when the roller 4 in the device conveys the materials, the device can have short pause, the excessive materials are avoided, the deviation and large displacement are caused when the materials are conveyed too fast, the material blockage on the conveying equipment is further caused, and the integral fault of the conveying equipment is further caused, meanwhile, when the fixed sheave 81 rotates, the fixed frame 92 positioned at the left lower part of the fixed sheave 81 can utilize the elasticity of the reset spring 93 at the bottom end of the fixed frame 92 to attach the roller 94 at the top end of the fixed frame to the surface of the fixed sheave 81, and when the fixed sheave 81 rotates under the action of the fixed block 77 and the fixed column 78, the reset spring 93 at the bottom end of the fixed frame is compressed to rotate, so that the normal rotation of the fixed sheave 81 is not influenced, the relative stability of the fixed sheave 81 is kept when the fixed sheave is stopped, the use effect of the device is further increased, and finally the device completes the intermittent feeding work flow of the materials, and (4) finishing.

The third step: the operator first closes the device normally, then checks whether the fixity between the various components of the device is normal, and then replaces and repairs the more aged and worn parts inside the device.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.