阅读说明：本技术 一种环保水利过滤机 (Environment-friendly water conservancy filter ) 是由 张国丽 于 2020-05-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种环保水利过滤机,包括安装机架、过滤收集装置、过滤刷装置、过滤刮板装置、垃圾收集板和摄像头,过滤收集装置将水中垃圾收集起来,过滤刷装置将收集好的垃圾从过滤旋转体取下来,过滤刮板装置将残留在过滤刷上的垃圾刮取下来,水中垃圾最后收集到垃圾收集板中集中处理,摄像头观察水中垃圾密度和本发明的运行状态。本发明能利用水利的动力,洁身能量,并且有自清洁功能。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly water conservancy filter, which comprises an installation rack, a filtering and collecting device, a filtering brush device, a filtering scraper device, a garbage collecting plate and a camera, wherein the filtering and collecting device collects garbage in water, the filtering brush device takes the collected garbage off a filtering rotating body, the filtering scraper device scrapes the garbage remained on the filtering brush, the garbage in the water is finally collected in the garbage collecting plate for centralized treatment, and the camera observes the density of the garbage in the water and the running state of the water conservancy filter. The invention can utilize the power of water conservancy, clean the body energy, and have the self-cleaning function.)

1. An environmental protection water conservancy filter which characterized in that: including installing frame (1), filtering collection device (2), filter brush device (3), filtering scraper device (4), garbage collection board (5) and camera (6), its characterized in that:

the filtering and collecting device 2), the filtering brush device (3), the filtering scraper device (4), the garbage collecting plate (5) and the camera (6) are arranged on the mounting rack (1);

the mounting rack (1) comprises a mounting vertical box (101) and a mounting flat plate (102), the mounting flat plate (102) is of a flat plate structure, and the mounting flat plate (102) is fixedly mounted above the mounting vertical box (101);

the filter collecting device (2) comprises a vertical mounting plate (201), a motor mounting frame (202), a speed reducer (203), a collecting motor (204), a motor driving chain wheel (205), a motor driven chain wheel (206), a motor chain (207), a filter rotating body (208), an impeller driving chain wheel (209), an impeller driving connecting plate (210), an impeller driven connecting plate (211), an impeller middle chain wheel (212), an impeller driven chain wheel (213), an impeller chain (214), an impeller action plate (215) and an impeller action motor (216), wherein the vertical mounting plate (201) is provided with two blocks, the vertical mounting plate (201) is vertically and fixedly mounted on a mounting frame (1), the motor mounting frame (202) is fixedly mounted above the vertical mounting plate (201), the speed reducer (203) is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting frame (202), and the collecting motor (204) is fixedly mounted on the speed reducer (203), the rotating shaft of the collecting motor (204) is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer (203), the motor driving chain wheel (205) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the speed reducer (203), the motor chain (207) forms chain wheel matching with the motor driving chain wheel (205) and the motor driven chain wheel (206) respectively, the motor driven chain wheel (206) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft of the filtering rotating body (208), two ends of the rotating shaft of the filtering rotating body (208) are rotatably arranged on the two vertical mounting plates (201) respectively, the impeller driving chain wheel (209) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft of the filtering rotating body (208), one end of the impeller driving connecting plate (210) is rotatably arranged at the other end of the filtering rotating body (208), the other end of the impeller driving connecting plate (210) is rotatably connected with one end of the impeller driven connecting plate (211), and the impeller driven connecting plate (211) is rotatably arranged at one end of, the other end of the impeller driven connecting plate (211) is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the power generation impeller (217), the rotating shaft of the power generation impeller (217) is rotatably arranged between the two vertical mounting plates (201), one end of the impeller action plate (215) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft of the power generation impeller (217), the other end of the impeller action plate (215) is fixedly connected with a telescopic shaft of the impeller driven connecting plate (211), and the impeller driven connecting plate (211) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of one vertical mounting plate (201);

the filter brush device (3) comprises a rotary disc (301), a rotary disc motor (302), a universal joint (303), a universal joint connecting rod (304), a filter brush mounting plate (305), a filter brush sliding block (306), a filter brush sliding rod (307), a filter brush support (308), a lifting rack (309), an intermediate gear (310), an intermediate gear mounting shaft (311), a cam gear (312), a cam gear mounting shaft (313), a cam (314), a cam driven rod (315), a driven rod sliding strip (316), a driven rod sliding groove (317), a rotary rack (318), a rotary gear (319) and a filter brush (320), wherein the rotary disc (301) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (102), the lower surface of the rotary disc (301) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotary disc motor (302), and the rotary disc motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (102), one end of a universal joint (303) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the turntable (301), two ends of a universal joint connecting rod (304) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two universal joints (303), the other universal joint (303) is fixedly arranged in the middle of a filter brush mounting plate (305), a filter brush sliding block (306) is fixedly arranged on the surface of a side plate of the filter brush mounting plate (305), the filter brush sliding block (306) and a filter brush sliding rod (307) form sliding fit, the filter brush sliding rod (307) is fixedly arranged on a filter brush support (308), and the filter brush support (308) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (102);

the lifting rack (309) is fixedly arranged on the upper cross arm of the filter brush bracket (308), the lifting rack (309) and an intermediate gear (310) form gear fit, the intermediate gear (310) is fixedly arranged on an intermediate gear mounting shaft (311), the intermediate gear mounting shaft (311) is fixedly arranged on the surface of a side plate of the filter brush mounting plate (305), the intermediate gear (310) and a cam gear (312) form gear fit, the cam gear (312) is fixedly arranged at one end of the cam gear mounting shaft (313), the other end of the cam gear mounting shaft (313) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the side plate of the filter brush mounting plate (305), a cam (314) is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the cam gear mounting shaft (313), the end part of a cam driven rod (315) forms cam fit with the cam (314), and a driven rod sliding strip (316) is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the cam driven rod (315), the driven rod sliding strip (316) is in sliding fit with the driven rod sliding groove (317), the driven rod sliding groove (317) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the filter brush installation plate (305), the rotating rack (318) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the driven rod sliding strip (316), the rotating rack (318) is in gear fit with the rotating gear (319), and the rotating gear (319) is fixedly installed on the filter brush (320);

the filtering scraper device (4) comprises scrapers (401), scraper supporting plates (402), scraper mounting plates (403), scraper springs (404), scraper sliders (405), scraper chutes (406), scraper connecting plates (407), attachment blocks (408), power ropes (409), guide wheels (410), friction wheels (411), friction wheel motors (412), friction motor mounting frames (413), power rope left guide blocks (414) and power rope right guide blocks (415), wherein two scrapers (401) are provided, six scraper supporting plates (402) are provided, every three scraper supporting plates (402) are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the side surface of one scraper (401), the scraper supporting plates (402) and the scraper mounting plates (403) form sliding fit, the scraper springs (404) penetrate through the scraper supporting plates (402), and two ends of the scraper springs (404) are close to the scrapers (401) and the scraper mounting plates (403), the scraper slide block (405) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the scraper mounting plate (403), the scraper slide block (405) and the scraper sliding groove (406) form sliding fit, the scraper sliding groove (406) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (102), two ends of the scraper connecting plate (407) are respectively and fixedly connected onto the scraper mounting plate (403), one end of the attachment block (408) is fixed on the side surface of one scraper mounting plate (403), the other end of the attachment block (408) is fixedly arranged on a power rope (409), the power rope (409) and four guide wheels (410) form sliding fit, the guide wheels (410) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (102), the power rope (409) is wound on a friction wheel (411), the central position of the friction wheel (411) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of a friction wheel motor (412), and the friction wheel motor (412) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate (102) through a friction motor mounting frame (413), the power rope left guide block (414) and the power rope right guide block (415) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the installation flat plate (102) for guiding, and the power rope (409) is in sliding fit with the power rope left guide block (414) and the power rope right guide block (415);

the garbage collection plate (5) comprises a garbage collection box (501), a garbage push plate (502), a power guide plate (503), a garbage slide bar group (504), an inverted installation plate (505), a screw rod (506), a driven bevel gear (507), a driving bevel gear (508) and a garbage collection motor (509), wherein the garbage collection box (501) is fixedly installed on the installation vertical box (101), the power guide plate (503) is fixedly installed on the side edge of the power guide plate (503), the garbage slide bar group (504) and the power guide plate (503) form sliding fit, two ends of the garbage slide bar group (504) are respectively and fixedly installed on the two inverted installation plates (505), the inverted installation plates (505) are fixedly installed on the surface of the installation flat plate (102), the screw rod (506) and the power guide plate (503) form thread transmission fit, the screw rod (506) is rotatably installed between the two inverted installation plates (505), the driven bevel gear (507) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the screw rod (506), the driven bevel gear (507) and the driving bevel gear (508) form gear fit, the driving bevel gear (508) is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the garbage collection motor (509), and the garbage collection motor (509) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the inverted mounting plate (505).

2. The environmental protection water conservancy filter of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the rotating shaft of the filtering rotating body (208) is evenly distributed with brush strips (2081), and the brush strips (2081) can rotate garbage in water.

3. The environmental protection water conservancy filter of claim 1, characterized in that: the impeller chain (214) is respectively matched with the impeller driving chain wheel (209), the impeller middle chain wheel (212) and the impeller driven chain wheel (213) to form a chain wheel.

4. The environmental protection water conservancy filter of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the rotating shaft of the power generation impeller (217) is evenly distributed with blades (2171), and the blades (2171) can rotate under the driving of water flow power.

5. The environmental protection water conservancy filter of claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering brush (320) comprises a filtering brush shaft (3201) and a filtering brush comb (3202), two ends of the filtering brush shaft (3201) are rotatably arranged on a side plate of the motor driving chain wheel (205), and the filtering brush comb (3202) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting rack (1) of the turntable motor (302).

6. The environmental protection water conservancy filter of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the scraping plates (401) is two, the two scraping plates (401) are symmetrically and tightly collided in a standby state, and the upper ends of the scraping plates (401) are provided with wedge blocks which are matched with the filtering brush combs (3202).

7. The environmental protection water conservancy filter of claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage pushing plate (50) and the garbage collection box 501 form sliding fit, and garbage is conveyed to the outside of the device through the movement of the garbage pushing plate (502).

8. The environmental protection water conservancy filter of claim 1, characterized in that: the camera 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting flat plate (102), and the states of the sundries and the garbage on the filtering device are observed through the camera (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of honest and marketable polluted water conservancy environment-friendly instruments, in particular to an environment-friendly water conservancy full-automatic filter.

Background

A large amount of garbage disposal work is needed in environmental pollution, but the pollution of the garbage causes the cleaning difficulty of personnel and the garbage in rivers cannot be cleaned; meanwhile, after the cleaning is finished, garbage often flows in, so that secondary pollution to the river channel is caused. In order to solve the problem, an environment-friendly water conservancy filter is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention discloses an environment-friendly water conservancy filter which comprises an installation rack, a filtering and collecting device, a filtering brush device, a filtering scraper device, a garbage collecting plate and a camera, wherein the filtering and collecting device collects garbage in water, the filtering brush device takes the collected garbage off a filtering rotating body, the filtering scraper device scrapes the garbage remained on the filtering brush, the garbage in the water is finally collected in the garbage collecting plate for centralized treatment, and the camera observes the density of the garbage in the water and the running state of the water conservancy filter. The filtering and collecting device, the filtering brush device, the filtering scraper device, the garbage collecting plate and the camera are arranged on the mounting rack.

The mounting frame comprises a mounting vertical box and a mounting flat plate, the mounting flat plate is of a flat plate structure, and the mounting flat plate is fixedly mounted above the mounting vertical box.

The filtering and collecting device comprises two vertical mounting plates, a motor mounting frame, a speed reducer, a collecting motor, a motor driving sprocket, a motor driven sprocket, a motor chain, a filtering rotating body, an impeller driving sprocket, an impeller driving connecting plate, an impeller driven connecting plate, an impeller middle sprocket, an impeller driven sprocket, an impeller chain, an impeller action plate and an impeller action motor, wherein the vertical mounting plates are vertically and fixedly mounted on a mounting frame, the motor mounting frame is fixedly mounted above the vertical mounting plates, the speed reducer is fixedly mounted on the motor mounting frame, the collecting motor is fixedly mounted on the speed reducer, a rotating shaft of the collecting motor is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer, the motor driving sprocket is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the speed reducer, and the motor chain forms sprocket matching with the motor driving sprocket and the motor driven sprocket respectively, the motor driven chain wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft of the filtering rotating body, the two ends of the rotating shaft of the filtering rotating body are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two vertical mounting plates, the impeller driving chain wheel is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft of the filtering rotating body, one end of the impeller driving connecting plate is rotatably arranged at the other end of the filtering rotating body, the other end of the impeller driving connecting plate is rotatably connected with one end of the impeller driven connecting plate, the impeller driven connecting plate is rotatably arranged at one end of the impeller driven connecting plate, the other end of the impeller driven connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the power generation impeller, the rotating shaft of the power generation impeller is rotatably arranged between two vertical mounting plates, one end of the impeller action plate is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft of the power generation impeller, the other end of the impeller action plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic shaft of the driven connecting plate of the impeller, and the driven connecting plate of the impeller is fixedly arranged on the side surface of a vertical mounting plate.

The filter brush device comprises a rotary disc, a rotary disc motor, universal joints, universal joint connecting rods, a filter brush mounting plate, a filter brush sliding block, a filter brush sliding rod, a filter brush support, a lifting rack, a middle gear mounting shaft, a cam gear mounting shaft, a cam driven rod, a driven rod sliding strip, a driven rod sliding chute, a rotary rack, a rotary gear and a filter brush, wherein the rotary disc is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of a mounting plate, the lower surface of the rotary disc is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotary disc motor, the rotary disc motor is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate, one end of each universal joint is fixedly mounted on the edge of the upper surface of the rotary disc, two ends of each universal joint connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with two universal joints, the other universal joint is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the filter brush mounting plate, the filter brush slider forms sliding fit with the filter brush slide bar, and the filter brush slide bar fixed mounting is on filtering the brush support, filters the upper surface of brush support fixed mounting at the installation flat board.

The lifting rack is fixedly arranged on the upper cross arm of the filter brush bracket, the lifting rack and the intermediate gear form gear fit, the intermediate gear is fixedly arranged on an intermediate gear mounting shaft, the intermediate gear mounting shaft is fixedly arranged on the surface of a side plate of the filter brush mounting plate, the intermediate gear and the cam gear form gear fit, the cam gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the cam gear mounting shaft, the other end of the cam gear mounting shaft is rotatably arranged on the surface of the side plate of the filter brush mounting plate, the cam is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the cam gear mounting shaft, the end part of the cam driven rod forms cam fit with the cam, the driven rod sliding strip is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the cam driven rod, the driven rod sliding strip forms sliding fit with the driven rod sliding groove, the driven rod sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the filter brush mounting, the rotary rack and the rotary gear form gear fit, and the rotary gear is fixedly arranged on the filter brush.

The filtering scraper device comprises scrapers, scraper supporting plates, scraper mounting plates, scraper springs, scraper sliders, scraper chutes, scraper connecting plates, attachment blocks, power ropes, guide wheels, friction wheel motors, friction motor mounting racks, left power rope guide blocks and right power rope guide blocks, wherein the number of the scrapers is two, the number of the scraper supporting plates is six, every three scraper supporting plates are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the side surface of one scraper, the scraper supporting plates and the scraper mounting plates form sliding fit, the scraper springs penetrate through the scraper supporting plates, the two ends of the scraper springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the scraper mounting plates, the scraper sliders are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the scraper mounting plates, the scraper sliders and the scraper chutes form sliding fit, the scraper chutes are fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the mounting plates, the two ends of the scraper connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the scraper mounting plates, one ends of the attachment blocks are fixed on, the other end fixed mounting of inserted block is on the power rope, and the power rope forms sliding fit with four leading wheels, and leading wheel fixed mounting is at the dull and stereotyped upper surface of installation, the power rope winding is on the friction pulley, and the central point of friction pulley puts the axis of rotation fixed connection with the friction pulley motor, and the friction pulley motor passes through friction motor mounting bracket fixed mounting at the dull and stereotyped lower surface of installation, and its guide effect of power rope left side guide block and power rope right side guide block fixed mounting is on the dull and stereotyped upper surface of installation, and the power rope forms sliding fit with power rope left side guide block, power rope right side guide block.

The garbage collecting plate comprises a garbage collecting box, a garbage push plate, a power guide plate, a garbage slide bar group, an inverted mounting plate, a screw rod, a driven bevel gear, a driving bevel gear and a garbage collecting motor, garbage collection box fixed mounting erects the case on the installation, power deflector fixed mounting is at the side of power deflector, rubbish slide bar group forms sliding fit with the power deflector, the both ends of rubbish slide bar group are fixed mounting respectively on two flip-chip mounting panels, flip-chip mounting panel fixed mounting is on the dull and stereotyped surface of installation, the lead screw forms screw thread drive cooperation with the power deflector, the lead screw rotates and installs between two flip-chip mounting panels, driven bevel gear fixed mounting is at the tip of lead screw, driven bevel gear forms gear fit with initiative bevel gear, initiative bevel gear fixed mounting is in the axis of rotation of garbage collection motor, garbage collection motor fixed mounting is at the side surface of a flip-chip mounting panel.

Furthermore, brush strips are evenly distributed in the middle of the rotating shaft of the filtering rotating body, and can rotate garbage in water.

Furthermore, the impeller chain is respectively matched with the impeller driving chain wheel, the impeller middle chain wheel and the impeller driven chain wheel to form chain wheels.

Furthermore, blades are evenly distributed in the middle of a rotating shaft of the power generation impeller and can rotate under the driving of water flow force.

Furthermore, the filter brush comprises a filter brush shaft and a filter brush comb, two ends of the filter brush shaft are rotatably arranged on a side plate of the motor driving chain wheel, and the filter brush comb is fixedly arranged in the middle of the turntable motor mounting rack.

Furthermore, the scraper blade has two, and under standby state, two scraper blades closely collide mutually symmetrically, and the upper end of scraper blade is the voussoir, cooperatees with filtering the brush comb.

Furthermore, the garbage pushing plate and the interior of the garbage collecting box form sliding fit, and garbage is conveyed to the outside of the garbage collecting box through the movement of the garbage pushing plate.

Furthermore, the camera is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting flat plate, and the state of the sundries and the garbage on the filtering device is observed through the camera.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the invention utilizes water conservancy power to assist in collecting garbage in water, so that the invention is more energy-saving and environment-friendly when in use; (2) the invention can carry out self-cleaning on the filter brush; (3) the invention collects the garbage together for centralized processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the filtering and collecting device according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter brush power plant according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the filter brush movement apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the filter blade assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the dynamic configuration of the filter blades of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a garbage collection plate according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1, installing a frame; 2-a filtration and collection device; 3-a filter brush device; 4-a filter scraper device; 5-a garbage collecting plate; 6-a camera; 101-installing a vertical box; 102-mounting a flat plate; 201-vertical mounting plate; 202-a motor mount; 203-a reducer; 204-a collection motor; 205-motor drive sprocket; 206-motor driven sprocket; 207-motor chain; 208-a filter rotor; 2081-brush bar; 209-impeller drive sprocket; 210-impeller driving connecting plate; 211-impeller driven link plate; 212-impeller intermediate sprocket; 213-impeller driven sprocket; 214-impeller chain; 215-impeller action plate; 216-impeller action motor; 217-a power generation impeller; 2171-leaf; 301-a turntable; 302-a turntable motor; 303-universal joint; 304-gimbal link; 305-a filter brush mounting plate; 306-a filter brush slide block; 307-a filter brush slide bar; 308-a filter brush holder; 309-lifting the rack; 310-intermediate gear; 311-intermediate gear mounting shaft; 312-a cam gear; 313-cam gear mounting shaft; 314-a cam; 315-cam follower lever; 316-driven lever slide bar; 317-driven rod sliding groove; 318-rotating rack; 319-rotating gear; 320-a filter brush; 3201-filtration brush shaft; 3202-filtering and brushing; 401-a squeegee; 402-a squeegee support plate; 403-scraper mounting plate; 404-a blade spring; 405-a squeegee slide; 406-a squeegee chute; 407-scraper connecting plate; 408-an attachment block; 409-power rope; 410-a guide wheel; 411-a friction wheel; 412-a friction wheel motor; 413-friction motor mount; 414-power rope left guide block; 415-power rope right guide block; 501-a garbage collection box; 502-garbage push plate; 503-a power guide plate; 504-garbage slide bar group; 505-flip-chip mounting board; 506-a screw rod; 507-driven bevel gear; 508-drive bevel gear; 509-garbage collection motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.