Auxiliary device for filling pearlife and pearlife filling method

文档序号:126273 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:53次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 珠光砂填充的辅助装置及珠光砂填充方法 (Auxiliary device for filling pearlife and pearlife filling method ) 是由 郭旭 程雄波 吴志燕 翟耀峰 陈杰 孙娟 孟树森 王丽萍 朱彬 唐志光 纪光达 于 2020-04-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种珠光砂填充的辅助装置及珠光砂填充方法。珠光砂填充的辅助装置包括悬挂件、环移机构、升降机构和振锤。悬挂件呈环形,悬挂于内罐与外罐之间的夹层空间内,且悬挂件悬挂于外罐的顶部;悬挂件上设有绕悬挂件一周的轨道;环移机构位于悬挂件下方并与轨道滑动配合,而能够沿轨道移动;升降机构安装于环移机构上而能够随环移机构移动;升降机构具有能够相对于悬挂件升降的自由端;振锤能够振动而带动夹层空间内的珠光砂抖动;振锤连接于升降机构的自由端上,而随自由端一起移动及升降。通过悬挂件、环移机构和升降机构将振锤悬挂于夹层空间内,实现振动效果,为非磁性外罐的低温储罐提供了珠光砂填充方案。(The invention provides an auxiliary device for filling pearlife and a pearlife filling method. The auxiliary device for filling the pearlife comprises a suspension piece, a ring moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a vibration hammer. The suspension part is annular and is suspended in the interlayer space between the inner tank and the outer tank, and the suspension part is suspended at the top of the outer tank; the hanging part is provided with a track which surrounds the hanging part for a circle; the ring moving mechanism is positioned below the suspension part and is in sliding fit with the track so as to move along the track; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the ring moving mechanism and can move along with the ring moving mechanism; the lifting mechanism is provided with a free end capable of lifting relative to the hanging piece; the vibration hammer can vibrate to drive the pearlife in the interlayer space to shake; the vibration hammer is connected to the free end of the lifting mechanism and moves and lifts along with the free end. The vibration hammer is suspended in the interlayer space through the suspension piece, the ring moving mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the vibration effect is realized, and a pearlife filling scheme is provided for the low-temperature storage tank of the non-magnetic outer tank.)

1. An auxiliary device for filling with pearl sand, which is used for filling pearl sand between an outer tank and an inner tank, and is characterized in that the auxiliary device for filling with pearl sand comprises:

a suspension member in a ring shape, suspended in the interlayer space between the inner tank and the outer tank, and suspended at the top of the outer tank; the hanging part is provided with a track which surrounds the hanging part for a circle;

the ring moving mechanism is positioned below the hanging piece, is in sliding fit with the track and can move along the track;

a lifting mechanism which is arranged on the ring moving mechanism and can move along with the ring moving mechanism; the lifting mechanism is provided with a free end capable of lifting relative to the hanging piece;

the vibration hammer can vibrate to drive the pearlife in the interlayer space to shake; the vibration hammer is connected to the free end of the lifting mechanism and moves and lifts along with the free end.

2. The auxiliary device for filling pearlife according to claim 1, wherein said suspension member comprises an upper wing plate, a lower wing plate and a web plate vertically connected between said upper wing plate and said lower wing plate, said upper wing plate and said lower wing plate are horizontally arranged, said upper wing plate is fixedly connected with the top of said outer tank, said lower wing plate and said web plate constitute said rail;

the ring moving mechanism comprises two pulleys and a driving mechanism which are oppositely arranged, the two pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the web plate, the two pulleys are positioned on the lower wing plate, and the driving mechanism drives the two pulleys to move along the track.

3. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the two pulleys are correspondingly mounted on two mounting plates, and the two mounting plates are parallel and spaced apart from each other and detachably connected by a fastening member.

4. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the suspension member comprises a plurality of suspension sections, the plurality of suspension sections are connected in sequence to form a ring;

and two adjacent suspension sections are connected by welding.

5. The auxiliary device for pearl filling according to claim 1, wherein said elevating mechanism comprises:

the winding drum is arranged below the ring moving mechanism;

the steel wire rope is wound on the periphery of the winding drum; one end of the steel wire rope is a fixed end, the other end of the steel wire rope is a free end, the fixed end is fixedly connected with the winding drum, and the free end is connected with the vibration hammer;

and the power mechanism drives the winding drum to rotate around the axis of the winding drum so as to retract or release the steel wire rope.

6. The auxiliary device for filling with pearlife according to claim 5, wherein said hammer is connected to a power source through a cable, said cable being connected to said wire rope and descending as said wire rope is wound around the outer periphery of said drum or released therefrom.

7. The pearlite filling aid of claim 1 wherein the hanger is connected to the radial beam of the outer vessel by a plurality of connectors;

the connecting pieces are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer tank.

8. The auxiliary device for filling pearlife according to claim 7, wherein said connecting member includes a left side plate, a right side plate and a connecting plate connecting said left side plate and said right side plate, which are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, said left side plate and said right side plate extending in a radial direction of said outer vessel, said connecting plate extending in a circumferential direction of said outer vessel;

the top of the left side plate, the top of the right side plate and the top of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the radial beam of the outer tank, and the bottom of the left side plate, the bottom of the right side plate and the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the suspension piece.

9. The device for assisting pearl sand filling according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism of the device for assisting pearl sand filling is located outside the outer tank, and the control mechanism is electrically connected to the lifting mechanism and the ring moving mechanism to control the ring moving mechanism to move and control the lifting mechanism to lift, thereby driving the vibrating hammer to move and lift.

10. The auxiliary device for filling pearlife according to claim 9, wherein the control mechanism is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism and the ring moving mechanism through a WIFI communication module and/or a Bluetooth communication module.

11. A method for filling with pearl sand, characterized by using the auxiliary device for filling with pearl sand according to any one of claims 1 to 10, comprising the steps of:

controlling the lifting mechanism to descend to enable the vibration hammer to descend to the bottom of the outer tank;

filling pearlife, controlling the ring moving mechanism to move to drive the vibration hammer to move, and driving the pearlife to shake through vibration of the vibration hammer;

when the pearlife is filled to a preset height, controlling the lifting mechanism to ascend;

continuously filling the pearlife, and controlling the ring moving mechanism to move;

and continuously controlling the lifting mechanism to ascend until the height of the filled pearlife is consistent with the height of the inner tank.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of storage tank equipment manufacturing, in particular to an auxiliary device for filling pearlife and a pearlife filling method.

Background

The low-temperature storage tank comprises an outer tank, an inner tank and a heat insulation layer, wherein an interlayer space is formed between the inner tank and the outer tank at intervals, and the heat insulation layer is positioned in the interlayer space. The heat insulating layer is made of pearlite sand (also called as expanded perlite), the pearlite sand is filled into the interlayer space, the low heat conducting performance of the pearlite sand is utilized to play a role in heat insulation of the interlayer space, and the storage tank is maintained to have a low evaporation rate.

The pearlite sand is a white granular loose material with porous structure made up by using acidic volcano vitreous lava through the processes of breaking, preheating, roasting and expansion, and has the characteristics of small capacity, low heat conductivity, good chemical stability, non-combustion, non-toxic, tasteless and sound-absorbing. When the pearlife is filled, the pearlife is firstly baked and expanded by on-site foaming equipment to form a fine particle state, and then is blown to the interlayer space by an air supply device, and the whole pearlife is in a loose state after entering the interlayer space. Because the granularity is different in size, the quality is smaller, and the particles have a rest angle, the particles can not be compacted by the self weight in a short time, so that gaps exist among the pearlife particles, and the heat insulation performance of the low-temperature storage tank is influenced. Therefore, the vibrating hammer drives the pearlife to shake in the filling process of the pearlife, so that the repose angle of the pearlife is stabilized, pearlife particles are in close contact, gaps among the particles are reduced or completely avoided, and the heat insulation performance of the low-temperature storage tank is improved.

At present, for outer jar for carbon steel material or have magnetic material, adopt to have magnetic shake the hammer laminating and vibrate at the surface of outer jar barrel, thereby outer jar barrel will vibrate and transmit the pearly-lustre sand and drive the pearly-lustre sand and shake, above-mentioned scheme is through outer jar barrel and shake magnetism between the hammer attract mutually and fix the hammer that shakes, need not to set up the structure that is used for fixed hammer that shakes on outer jar barrel. However, with the continuous development of low-temperature storage tanks, the material of the outer tank can also be non-magnetic material (such as austenitic stainless steel S30408 material), and the magnetic vibration hammer cannot magnetically attract the stainless steel or non-magnetic outer tank, so that the vibration hammer cannot be fixed on the outer tank cylinder, and therefore, the scheme with the magnetic vibration hammer cannot meet the use requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an auxiliary device and a method for filling pearlife, which are suitable for a low-temperature storage tank with a non-magnetic outer tank material, and solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an auxiliary device for filling pearlite sand, which is used for filling pearlite sand between an outer tank and an inner tank, wherein the pearlite sand filling vibration device includes: a suspension member in a ring shape, suspended in the interlayer space between the inner tank and the outer tank, and suspended at the top of the outer tank; the hanging part is provided with a track which surrounds the hanging part for a circle; the ring moving mechanism is positioned below the hanging piece, is in sliding fit with the track and can move along the track; a lifting mechanism which is arranged on the ring moving mechanism and can move along with the ring moving mechanism; the lifting mechanism is provided with a free end capable of lifting relative to the hanging piece; the vibration hammer can vibrate to drive the pearlife in the interlayer space to shake; the vibration hammer is connected to the free end of the lifting mechanism and moves and lifts along with the free end.

In one embodiment, the hanging part comprises an upper wing plate, a lower wing plate and a web plate, wherein the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are arranged in parallel at intervals, the web plate is vertically connected between the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate, the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are arranged horizontally, the upper wing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the outer tank, and the lower wing plate and the web plate form the track;

the ring moving mechanism comprises two pulleys and a driving mechanism which are oppositely arranged, the two pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the web plate, the two pulleys are positioned on the lower wing plate, and the driving mechanism drives the two pulleys to move along the track.

In one embodiment, the two pulleys are correspondingly installed on the two installation plates, and the two installation plates are arranged in parallel at intervals and detachably connected through fasteners.

In one embodiment, the suspension member includes a plurality of suspension sections, which are connected in sequence to form a ring; and two adjacent suspension sections are connected by welding.

In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes: the winding drum is arranged below the ring moving mechanism; the steel wire rope is wound on the periphery of the winding drum; one end of the steel wire rope is a fixed end, the other end of the steel wire rope is a free end, the fixed end is fixedly connected with the winding drum, and the free end is connected with the vibration hammer; and the power mechanism drives the winding drum to rotate around the axis of the winding drum so as to retract or release the steel wire rope.

In one embodiment, the hammer is connected to a power source through a cable, and the cable is connected to the wire rope and descends as the wire rope is wound around the drum and retracted or released.

In one embodiment, the suspension member is connected with the radial beam of the outer tank through a plurality of connecting pieces; the connecting pieces are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer tank.

In one embodiment, the connecting member includes a left side plate, a right side plate and a connecting plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are arranged in parallel at intervals, the connecting plate connects the left side plate and the right side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate extend along the radial direction of the outer tank, and the connecting plate extends along the circumferential direction of the outer tank; the top of the left side plate, the top of the right side plate and the top of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the radial beam of the outer tank, and the bottom of the left side plate, the bottom of the right side plate and the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the suspension piece.

In one embodiment, the control mechanism of the auxiliary device for filling pearlife is located outside the outer tank, and the control mechanism is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism and the ring moving mechanism to control the ring moving mechanism to move and control the lifting mechanism to lift, so as to drive the vibrating hammer to move and lift.

In one embodiment, the control mechanism is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism and the ring moving mechanism through a WIFI communication module and/or a Bluetooth communication module.

The invention also provides a pearlife filling method, which adopts the auxiliary device for filling pearlife as the right, and comprises the following steps:

controlling the lifting mechanism to descend to enable the vibration hammer to descend to the bottom of the outer tank;

filling pearlife, controlling the ring moving mechanism to move to drive the vibration hammer to move, and driving the pearlife to shake through vibration of the vibration hammer;

when the pearlife is filled to a preset height, controlling the lifting mechanism to ascend;

continuously filling the pearlife, and controlling the ring moving mechanism to move;

and continuously controlling the lifting mechanism to ascend until the height of the filled pearlife is consistent with the height of the inner tank.

According to the technical scheme, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

the auxiliary device for filling the pearlife comprises a suspension piece, a ring moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a vibration hammer. Through the flying piece, ring moves mechanism and elevating system and hangs the plummet in the intermediate layer space, realize the vibration effect, the low temperature storage tank for the outer jar of non-magnetism nature provides the pearlite sand filling scheme, vibration drive pearlite sand shake through the plummet, thereby the angle of repose pearlite sand's repose, make pearlite sand granule in close contact with, reduce or avoid forming the clearance between the granule completely, guarantee the closely knit packing of pearlite sand between outer jar and inner tank, improve low temperature storage tank's thermal insulation performance. And the suspension part is suspended in the outer tank and suspended at the top of the outer tank, the ring moving mechanism is in sliding connection with the suspension part, the lifting mechanism is connected with the ring moving mechanism, and the vibration hammer is connected with the lifting mechanism, so that the vibration hammer moves along with the lifting of the lifting mechanism and the ring movement of the ring moving mechanism, the operation of moving the vibration hammer at high altitude is avoided, the safety of operators is ensured, the operation safety is improved, the dead-angle-free operation is realized, and the vibration effect is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the cryogenic tank of the present invention connected to a connector and hanger;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the auxiliary device for filling with pearlife according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the connector to the radial beam of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the connection of the connector of FIG. 4 to a radial beam;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the suspension member of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B of fig. 6.

Wherein the reference numerals are as follows:

1. a low-temperature storage tank; 11. an outer tank; 111. an outer tank dome; 12. an inner tank; 13. a heat insulating layer; 2. an auxiliary device for filling pearlife; 21. a connecting member; 211. a left side plate; 212. a right side plate; 213. a connecting plate; 22. a suspension member; 221. an upper wing plate; 222. a lower wing plate; 223. a web; 231. a pulley; 232. mounting a plate; 241. a reel; 242. a wire rope; 25. and (5) vibrating the hammer.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the invention are described in detail below in the specification. It is to be understood that the invention is capable of other embodiments and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention and the description and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.

For further explanation of the principles and construction of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The invention provides an auxiliary device 2 for filling pearlife, which is used for filling the pearlife in an auxiliary manner in an interlayer space of a low-temperature storage tank 1 and ensuring the filling effect of the pearlife.

Referring to fig. 1, a cryogenic storage tank 1 is used for atmospheric storage of cryogenic media and mainly includes an outer tank 11, an inner tank 12, and a thermal insulation layer 13. Cryogenic media include Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, ethylene, and the like.

The outer tank 11 is a vertical cylindrical structure, and the top of the outer tank is provided with an arched outer tank arch top 111. In this embodiment, outer can dome 111 is segment-shaped. Specifically, outer tank dome 111 includes a latitudinal beam disposed along the latitudinal direction of the dome and a radial beam disposed along the radial direction of the dome. A plurality of radial beams are provided at intervals along the circumference of outer tank dome 111.

Specifically, the outer tank 11 is made of a non-magnetic material, such as austenitic stainless steel S30408.

The inner tank 12 is a vertical cylindrical structure and is mainly used for containing low-temperature media. The inner vessel 12 and the outer vessel 11 are spaced apart from each other to form a sandwich space.

The heat insulation layer 13 is positioned in the interlayer space and is made of pearly-lustre sand. Namely, the pearlite sand is filled into the interlayer space and is vibrated to be dense, so that the heat insulation layer 13 is formed.

The following specifically describes the auxiliary device 2 for filling with pearl sand in the present embodiment.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the auxiliary device 2 for filling with pearlife in the present embodiment includes a connecting member 21, a suspension member 22, a ring moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a vibration hammer 25 and a control mechanism.

The plurality of connection members 21 are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer vessel 11 and suspended inside the outer vessel 11. Specifically, each connector 21 is fixedly connected to a radial beam of outer tank dome 111. And along the radial direction of the low-temperature storage tank 1, a space is arranged between the connecting piece 21 and the cylinder of the outer tank 11, and a space is arranged between the connecting piece 21 and the cylinder of the inner tank 12, namely, the connecting piece 21 is arranged between the outer tank 11 and the inner tank 12.

In this embodiment, a plurality of connecting pieces 21 and a plurality of radial roof beams of outer jar vault 111 one-to-one set up, and a plurality of radial roof beams of outer jar vault 111 all are connected with connecting piece 21 promptly, need not or form a complete set alone, consequently make things convenient for the earlier stage of low temperature storage tank 1 to build, have improved economic nature.

The connector 21 may be made of the same material as the outer tank 11.

Referring to fig. 4, the connecting member 21 includes a left side plate 211, a right side plate 212 and a connecting plate 213 connecting the left side plate 211 and the right side plate 212. Wherein, left side board 211 and right side board 212 extend along the radial direction of outer jar 11, and left side board 211 and right side board 212 are all vertical setting. The connection plate 213 extends in the circumferential direction of the outer tank 11, and the connection plate 213 is vertically disposed, and the connection plate 213 is perpendicular to the left and right side plates 211 and 212.

When the connecting member 21 is connected to the radial beam, the top of the connecting member 21 is matched with the bottom of the radial beam, and the bottom of the connecting member 21 is flush. Specifically, the top of the left side plate 211, the top of the connecting plate 213, and the top of the right side plate 212 are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the radial beam. In this embodiment, the shape of the top of the left side plate 211, the shape of the top of the connecting plate 213, and the shape of the top of the right side plate 212 match the shape of the bottom of the radial beam. The bottom of the left side plate 211, the bottom of the connecting plate 213 and the bottom of the right side plate 212 are flush.

The hanger 22 is in a ring shape and is suspended between the inner vessel 12 and the outer vessel 11. Specifically, the suspension member 22 is fixedly connected to the plurality of connection members 21 to be suspended from the top of the outer vessel 11. The hanger 22 is made of the same material as the outer case 11.

The radius of the suspension member 22 is larger than the radius of the inner vessel 12, and the difference between the two is 500 to 600 mm. Wherein the radius of the suspension member 22 refers to the radial direction of the suspension member 22, and the connecting line between the center point and the center point. In this embodiment, the hanger 22 is located at a central position between the outer vessel 12 and the inner vessel 11 in the radial direction.

Hanger 22 includes an upper wing panel 221, a lower wing panel 222 spaced in parallel and a web 223 connected vertically between upper wing panel 221 and lower wing panel 222. The upper wing panel 221 and the lower wing panel 222 are both horizontally arranged, and the top of the upper wing panel 221 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting piece 21, so that the suspension piece 22 is fixed. The web 223 is vertically arranged, the web 223 protrudes from both sides of the lower wing plate 222, and the lower wing plate 222 and the web 223 form a track.

Specifically, the hanger 22 includes a multi-segment hanging segment. The plurality of suspension sections are connected in sequence to form a ring-shaped suspension member 22, and each suspension section comprises an upper wing plate 221, a lower wing plate 222 and a web plate 223. Specifically, two adjacent suspension sections are connected by welding. When the suspension sections are welded, special groove requirements are set between the lower wing plate 222 of the suspension section and the lower wing plate 222 of the adjacent suspension section, and effective welding between the web 223 and between the lower wing plate 222 and the lower wing plate 222 is guaranteed. And after welding is finished, the welding seam on the upper surface of the lower wing plate 222 is polished to be flush without remaining welding seam surplus height.

In this embodiment, the suspension section is made of H-section steel or i-section steel.

When the suspension member 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 21, the upper surface of the upper wing 221 of the suspension member 22 is welded to the lower surface of the connecting member 21, so that the suspension member 22 is positioned below the connecting member 21, suspended in the outer tank 11, and positioned on the top of the outer tank 11.

The loop moving mechanism is installed below the suspension member 22, and specifically includes two pulleys 231, two installation plates 232, and a driving mechanism. The two pulleys 231 are respectively and correspondingly mounted on the tops of the two mounting plates 232, and the pulleys 231 are perpendicular to the mounting plates 232. The two mounting plates 232 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the bottoms of the mounting plates are detachably connected through fasteners. Specifically, the bottom of the mounting plate 232 is provided with mounting holes, and the fasteners penetrate through the mounting holes of the two mounting plates 232 at the same time.

The fasteners comprise bolts and nuts, and when the mounting plates are required to be assembled, the bolts are inserted into the mounting holes of the two mounting plates 232 at the same time, and the nuts are screwed; when the bolt needs to be disassembled, the nut is unscrewed and the bolt is taken out.

When the fastening member connects the two mounting plates 232, the two pulleys 231 are located inside the two mounting plates 232 and are disposed opposite to each other. The inner side and the outer side are referred to the using state of the ring moving mechanism, and the area defined by the two mounting plates 232 is the inner side, otherwise, the area is the outer side. Hereinafter, the definitions of the inner side and the outer side are the same as those of the above description unless otherwise specified.

The two pulleys 231 are slidably engaged with the rail of the hanger 22. Specifically, two pulleys 231 are respectively arranged on two sides of the web 223 of the suspension member 22, and the pulleys 231 are located on the web 223, so that the two pulleys 231 are matched with the rail. The two mounting plates 232 are detachably connected to realize the detachable connection between the looping mechanism and the suspension member 22, that is, the two pulleys 231 are respectively placed on two sides of the web 223 of the suspension member 22, and then the two mounting plates 232 are connected by the fastener to realize the connection between the looping mechanism and the suspension member 22. When the mounting plate needs to be detached, the nuts are unscrewed, the bolts are taken out, and the mounting plate 232 and the pulley 231 are detached.

The driving mechanism drives at least one pulley 231 to slide, so that the ring moving mechanism moves along the track, namely, the ring moving mechanism can move around along the circumferential direction of the inner tank 12.

The lifting mechanism is connected with the ring moving mechanism and can move along with the movement of the ring moving mechanism, namely the lifting mechanism can move along with the ring moving mechanism along the circumferential direction of the inner tank 12 by one circle.

The lifting mechanism comprises a shell, a winding drum 241, a steel wire rope 242 and a power mechanism. The housing has an accommodating space therein. In this embodiment, the top of casing is equipped with the lug, and the fastener periphery is located to the lug cover, and realizes that elevating system and ring move the mechanism and be connected.

The reel 241 is located in the accommodating space. The spool 241 is rotatably coupled to the housing by a spool 241 shaft.

The wire rope 242 is wound around the outer periphery of the drum 241. The two ends of the wire rope 242 are a fixed end and a free end, respectively, the fixed end is fixedly connected with the winding drum 241, and the free end can be wound around the periphery of the winding drum 241 or suspended below the winding drum 241 along with the rotation of the winding drum 241.

The power mechanism drives the winding drum 241 to rotate. Specifically, the power mechanism drives the drum 241 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism is a wire rope 242 electric block.

The hammer 25 is connected to the free end of the wire rope 242 and can be raised and lowered in accordance with the raising and lowering of the free end. The vibration hammer 25 vibrates to drive the pearlife to shake, so that the repose angle of the pearlife is settled, pearlife particles are in close contact, gaps among the particles are reduced or completely avoided, and the heat insulation performance of the low-temperature storage tank 1 is improved.

The hammer 25 is connected to a power source via a cable to supply power to the hammer 25. Wherein the cable is connected to the wire rope 242 so that the cable can be lifted and lowered together with the wire rope 242. In this embodiment, the cable is wound around the wire rope 242.

The control mechanism is located outside the outer tank 11, and the control mechanism is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism and the ring moving mechanism, and controls the ring moving mechanism to move and control the lifting mechanism to lift, so as to drive the vibration hammer 25 to move and lift. Specifically, control mechanism and elevating system move and realize the electricity through WIFI communication module and/or bluetooth communication module between the mechanism and be connected, and make control mechanism can realize long-range wireless operation for operating personnel can operate outside outer tank 11, avoid being in the powder environment of pearlite for a long time.

The auxiliary device 2 for filling pearlife in the embodiment suspends the vibration hammer 25 in the interlayer space through the suspension member 22, the ring moving mechanism and the lifting mechanism, and can vibrate to drive the pearlife to shake, thereby providing a pearlife filling scheme for the low-temperature storage tank 1 of the non-magnetic outer tank 11. And the height of the vibration hammer 25 in the interlayer space is adjusted along with the lifting of the lifting mechanism, so that the operation of moving the vibration hammer 25 at high altitude is avoided, the safety of operators is ensured, the operation safety is improved, the vibration hammer 25 moves along with the ring moving mechanism to move around the periphery of the inner tank 12 in a whole circle, the dead-angle-free operation is realized, and the vibration effect is ensured.

The invention also provides a pearlife filling method adopting the auxiliary device 2 for filling pearlife, which comprises the following steps:

s1, the entire ring moving mechanism, the lifting mechanism, and the hammer 25 are attached to the lower side of the hanger 22 via the two attachment plates 232 of the ring moving mechanism.

Specifically, the two pulleys 231 are respectively arranged on both sides of the web 223 of the suspension 22, and the two mounting plates 232 are connected by the fastening members, so that the connection between the loop moving mechanism and the suspension 22 is realized, and the loop moving mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the vibration hammer 25 are suspended below the suspension 22.

And S2, controlling the lifting mechanism to descend, and enabling the vibration hammer 25 to descend to the bottom of the outer tank 11.

Specifically, the elevating mechanism is remotely controlled to descend by a control mechanism located outside the outer tank 11, so that the vibration weight 25 descends to the bottom of the outer tank 11.

And S3, filling the pearlife, controlling the ring moving mechanism to move to drive the vibration hammer 25 to move, and driving the pearlife to shake through the vibration of the vibration hammer 25.

Specifically, the filled pearlife is filled into the interlayer space, the vibration hammer 25 is made to slowly move around the periphery of the inner tank 12, and the vibration hammer 25 vibrates to drive the pearlife filled into the interlayer to shake, so that the gap between the pearlife and the pearlife is reduced, and the pearlife is tightly filled.

Wherein the moving speed of the ring moving mechanism is 0.5m/min to 1.0m/min, and in this embodiment, the moving speed of the ring moving mechanism is 0.8 m/min.

The control of the ring moving mechanism and the vibration hammer 25 is controlled by the control mechanism positioned in the outer tank 11, so that the situation that an operator is in a pearlized sand powder environment is effectively avoided, meanwhile, the high-altitude operation of the operator is avoided, and the safety is improved.

And S4, controlling the lifting mechanism to ascend when the pearlife is filled to the preset height.

Wherein the preset height is set according to actual needs.

For example, the preset height satisfies the following condition: after the vibration hammer 25 moves for a circle along with the ring moving mechanism, the height filled by the pearl sand is the preset height.

The preset height may also satisfy the following condition: not more than the vibration range of the hammers 25 in the height direction. For example, the vibration range of the hammer 25 is 2m, and thus the preset height may be set to 2m or other data less than 2 m. When the preset height is 2m, namely when the height of the pearl sand filling is 2m, the lifting mechanism is controlled to ascend.

The control of the lifting mechanism is controlled by the control mechanism positioned in the outer tank, so that the situation that an operator is in a pearlized sand powder environment is effectively avoided.

And S5, continuously filling the pearlife, controlling the ring moving mechanism to move to drive the vibration hammer 25 to move, and driving the pearlife to shake through the vibration of the vibration hammer 25.

The step is the same as S3, and is not repeated herein.

And S6, continuing to control the lifting mechanism to ascend.

The step is the same as S4, and is not repeated herein.

S7, and S3 and S4 are repeated until the height of the pearl sand filling is consistent with that of the inner tank 12.

S8, after filling the pearlite, the nut between the two mounting plates 232 is unscrewed, the bolt is removed, the connection between the two pulleys 231 and the suspension member 22 is released, and the loop moving mechanism, the lifting mechanism, and the hammer 25 are removed.

That is, the ring moving mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the vibration hammer 25 of the auxiliary device 2 for filling pearlife are not in the outer tank 11 after the filling of pearlife is completed, and the normal use of the low-temperature storage tank 1 is not affected.

According to the pearly-lustre filling method, the height of the vibration hammer 25 in the interlayer space is controlled by controlling the lifting of the lifting mechanism, so that the operation of moving the vibration hammer 25 at high altitude is avoided, the safety of operators is ensured, and the operation safety is improved. The vibration hammer 25 moves by controlling the ring moving mechanism to move around the whole circle of the periphery of the inner tank 12, so that the operation without dead angles is realized, and the vibration effect is ensured.

According to the technical scheme, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

the auxiliary device for filling the pearlife comprises a suspension piece, a ring moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a vibration hammer. Through the flying piece, ring moves mechanism and elevating system and hangs the plummet in the intermediate layer space, realize the vibration effect, the low temperature storage tank for the outer jar of non-magnetism nature provides the pearlite sand filling scheme, vibration drive pearlite sand shake through the plummet, thereby the angle of repose pearlite sand's repose, make pearlite sand granule in close contact with, reduce or avoid forming the clearance between the granule completely, guarantee the closely knit packing of pearlite sand between outer jar and inner tank, improve low temperature storage tank's thermal insulation performance. And the suspension part is suspended in the outer tank and suspended at the top of the outer tank, the ring moving mechanism is in sliding connection with the suspension part, the lifting mechanism is connected with the ring moving mechanism, and the vibration hammer is connected with the lifting mechanism, so that the vibration hammer moves along with the lifting of the lifting mechanism and the ring movement of the ring moving mechanism, the operation of moving the vibration hammer at high altitude is avoided, the safety of operators is ensured, the operation safety is improved, the dead-angle-free operation is realized, and the vibration effect is ensured.

While the present invention has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of words of description and illustration, rather than of limitation. As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, as follows: it is therefore intended to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications that are within the scope of the claims and equivalents thereof.

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