Goods hoisting device for storage

文档序号:1263328 发布日期:2020-08-25 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种仓储用货物吊升装置 (Goods hoisting device for storage ) 是由 房宾 黄志远 周炎辉 于 2020-04-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种仓储用货物吊升装置,包括矩形底板,所述矩形底板的上表面分别固定连接有导轨柱和升降机构,所述导轨柱的表面滑动连接有滑动套,所述滑动套的表面固定连接有吊板,所述吊板的上表面固定连接有围栏,所述导轨柱的上表面固定连接有顶板,所述顶板的下表面固定连接有定滑轮,所述定滑轮的表面绕设有钢丝绳,所述钢丝绳的一端与升降机构固定连接。该仓储用货物吊升装置,通过设置导轨柱和滑动套,便于货物在吊升的过程中运行平稳,避免了货物晃动造成的货物损坏,通过设置手轮、支撑丝杆、减震管和减震柱,便于摇动手轮,使减震柱向下运动,并使带刹车万向轮与地面接触,从而便于该仓储用货物吊升装置的移动,更加的方便。(The invention discloses a cargo lifting device for storage, which comprises a rectangular bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the rectangular bottom plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a guide rail column and a lifting mechanism, the surface of the guide rail column is in sliding connection with a sliding sleeve, the surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a hanging plate, the upper surface of the hanging plate is fixedly connected with a fence, the upper surface of the guide rail column is fixedly connected with a top plate, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a fixed pulley, the surface of the fixed pulley is wound with a steel wire rope, and one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism. This goods lifts device for storage through setting up guide rail post and slip cap, and the goods of being convenient for operates steadily at the in-process that lifts, has avoided the goods to rock the goods damage that causes, through setting up the hand wheel, supporting lead screw, shock attenuation pipe and shock attenuation post, is convenient for wave the hand wheel, makes shock attenuation post downstream to the messenger takes brake universal wheel and ground contact, thereby is convenient for this goods lifts device for storage removal, convenience more.)

1. The utility model provides a goods hoisting device for storage, includes rectangle bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the rectangular bottom plate (1) is respectively and fixedly connected with a guide rail column (2) and a lifting mechanism, the surface of the guide rail column (2) is connected with a sliding sleeve (3) in a sliding way, the surface of the sliding sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a hanging plate (4), the upper surface of the hanging plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fence (5), the upper surface of the guide rail column (2) is fixedly connected with a top plate (6), the lower surface of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed pulley (7), a steel wire rope (8) is wound on the surface of the fixed pulley (7), one end of the steel wire rope (8) is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism, one end of the steel wire rope (8) far away from the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a suspender (9), the lower surface of the suspender (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (10), and the other end of the connecting column (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the hanging plate (4).

2. The cargo lifting device for warehousing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system includes base (11) of fixed connection at rectangle bottom plate (1) upper surface, the last fixed surface of base (11) is connected with stay tube (12), the interior diapire fixedly connected with carousel bearing frame (13) of stay tube (12), the big bevel gear of interior anchor ring fixedly connected with (14) of carousel bearing frame (13), the last fixed surface of big bevel gear (14) is connected with T shape lead screw (15), the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube (12) has sliding column (16), the threaded groove with T shape lead screw (15) looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of sliding column (16), and the surface threaded connection of the inner wall of this threaded groove and T shape lead screw (15), the top of sliding column (16) and the one end fixed connection of wire rope (8).

3. The cargo lifting device for warehousing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a sliding column, including slip post (16), the fixed surface of stay tube (12) is connected with the parallel key, the spout with parallel key looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of stay tube (12), and the surface of parallel key and the inner wall sliding connection of this spout, the fixed surface of stay tube (12) is connected with rotating tube (17), and the one end of rotating tube (17) runs through the surface of stay tube (12) and extends to the inner wall of stay tube (12), the inner wall of rotating tube (17) is connected with pivot (18) through the bearing rotation, the one end fixedly connected with bevel pinion (19) of pivot (18), and bevel pinion (19) and big bevel pinion (14) meshing are connected, the one end fixedly connected with who keeps away from bevel pinion (19) in pivot (18) rocks handle (20), and the surface cover that rocks handle (20) is equipped with the rubber sleeve.

4. The cargo lifting device for warehousing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with support lead screw (21) of lower surface four corners department of rectangle bottom plate (1), the surperficial threaded connection of support lead screw (21) has rotation sleeve pipe (22), the bottom fixedly connected with grounding block (23) of rotation sleeve pipe (22), the lower surface of grounding block (23) is provided with the rubber slipmat, the side fixedly connected with push rod (24) of rectangle bottom plate (1), the quantity of push rod (24) is two, and two push rods (24) use the central line of rectangle bottom plate (1) side to set up the side in rectangle bottom plate (1) as symmetry axis symmetry, the surface cover of push rod (24) is equipped with rubber handrail cover.

5. The cargo lifting device for warehousing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four shock tubes (25) of lower fixed surface of rectangular bottom plate (1), and four shock tubes (25) are the lower surface that the rectangle array set up at rectangular bottom plate (1), the inner wall sliding connection of shock tube (25) has shock absorber post (26), the bottom fixedly connected with shock attenuation board (27) of shock absorber post (26), the equal fixedly connected with area brake universal wheel (28) of lower surface four corners department of shock attenuation board (27), the top fixedly connected with extension spring (29) of shock absorber post (26), threaded hole has been seted up to the upper surface of rectangular bottom plate (1), and the inner wall threaded connection of this threaded hole has support screw (30), the bottom of support screw (30) and the last surface overlap joint of shock absorber board (27), the top fixedly connected with hand wheel (31) of support screw (30).

6. The cargo lifting device for warehousing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of guide rail post (2) and sliding sleeve (3) is four, and four guide rail posts (2) are the upper surface of rectangle array setting at rectangle bottom plate (1), four sliding sleeve (3) symmetry sets up in hanger plate (4) front and the four corners department at the back.

7. The cargo lifting device for warehousing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fence is characterized in that the fence (5) is of a tubular structure with three sealed sides, the side face of the fence (5) is rotatably connected with a safety protection door (32) through a hinge, and the front face of the safety protection door (32) is fixedly connected with a locking mechanism.

8. The cargo lifting device for warehousing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: locking mechanism includes fixed connection at the positive fixed pipe (33) of locking of safety protection door (32), the inner wall sliding connection of the fixed pipe of locking (33) has step locking post (34), the surface cover of step locking post (34) is equipped with connecting spring (35), the one end of connecting spring (35) and the step face fixed connection of step locking post (34), the other end of connecting spring (35) and the interior diapire fixed connection of the fixed pipe of locking (33), the side fixedly connected with of rail (5) pegs graft pipe (36), and the surface of step locking post (34) is pegged graft with the inner wall of peg graft pipe (36).

9. The cargo lifting device for warehousing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting columns (10) is two, and the two connecting columns (10) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the hanging plate (4) by taking the central line of the side surface of the hanging plate (4) as a symmetry axis.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of storage loading and unloading, in particular to a goods hoisting device for storage.

Background

Warehousing refers to the activities of warehousing, storing and taking out of goods and materials and related facilities and equipment through a warehouse. It is produced with the generation of material storage and developed with the development of productivity. Warehousing is one of the important links of commodity circulation and is also an important pillar of logistics activity.

The storage goods often need load and unload to transport freight train on, and transport freight train is generally higher, uses crane loading and unloading to have and removes the transportation inconvenient to and the in-process goods of hoist and mount are rocking incessantly, thereby cause inside goods to damage.

Therefore, the cargo lifting device for the warehouse is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a goods hoisting device for warehousing, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a goods lifts device for storage, includes the rectangle bottom plate, the upper surface of rectangle bottom plate is fixedly connected with guide rail post and elevating system respectively, the surperficial sliding connection of guide rail post has the sliding sleeve, the fixed surface of sliding sleeve is connected with the hanger plate, the last fixed surface of hanger plate is connected with the rail, the last fixed surface of guide rail post is connected with the roof, the lower fixed surface of roof is connected with the fixed pulley, the surface of fixed pulley is around being equipped with wire rope, wire rope's one end and elevating system fixed connection, elevating system's one end fixedly connected with jib is kept away from to wire rope, the lower fixed surface of jib is connected with the spliced pole, and the other end of spliced pole and the last fixed surface of hanger plate are connected.

Preferably, elevating system includes the base of fixed connection at the rectangle bottom plate upper surface, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the stay tube, the interior diapire fixedly connected with carousel bearing frame of stay tube, the big bevel gear of the interior anchor ring fixedly connected with of carousel bearing frame, the last fixed surface of big bevel gear is connected with T shape lead screw, the inner wall sliding connection of stay tube has the slip post, the threaded groove with T shape lead screw looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of slip post, and the surface threaded connection of the inner wall of this threaded groove and T shape lead screw, the top of slip post and wire rope's one end fixed connection.

Preferably, the fixed surface of slip post is connected with the parallel key, the spout with parallel key looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of stay tube, and the surface of parallel key and the inner wall sliding connection of this spout, the fixed surface of stay tube is connected with the rotating tube, and the one end of rotating tube runs through the surface of stay tube and extends to the inner wall of stay tube, the inner wall of rotating tube rotates through the bearing and is connected with the pivot, the one end fixedly connected with bevel pinion of pivot, and bevel pinion and big bevel pinion meshing are connected, the one end fixedly connected with who keeps away from bevel pinion in the pivot shakes the handle, and shakes the surperficial cover of handle and be equipped with the rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with support lead screw in lower surface four corners department of rectangle bottom plate, support lead screw's surperficial threaded connection has the rotation sleeve pipe, rotation sheathed tube bottom fixedly connected with grounding block, grounding block's lower surface is provided with the rubber slipmat, the side fixedly connected with push rod of rectangle bottom plate, the quantity of push rod is two, and two push rods use the central line of rectangle bottom plate side to set up the side at the rectangle bottom plate as symmetry axis symmetry, the surface cover of push rod is equipped with rubber handrail cover.

Preferably, four shock tubes of lower fixed surface of rectangular bottom plate are connected with, and four shock tubes are the lower surface that the rectangle array set up at rectangular bottom plate, the inner wall sliding connection of shock tube has the shock attenuation post, the bottom fixedly connected with shock attenuation board of shock attenuation post, the equal fixedly connected with area brake universal wheel in lower surface four corners department of shock attenuation board, the top fixedly connected with extension spring of shock attenuation post, threaded hole is seted up to rectangular bottom plate's upper surface, and the inner wall threaded connection of this threaded hole has the lead screw, the bottom of lead screw and the upper surface overlap joint of shock attenuation board, the top fixedly connected with hand wheel of lead screw.

Preferably, the number of the guide rail columns and the number of the sliding sleeves are four, the four guide rail columns are arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular bottom plate in a rectangular array, and the four sliding sleeves are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the front surface and the back surface of the hanging plate.

Preferably, the fence is of a tubular structure with three sealed sides, the side face of the fence is rotatably connected with a safety protection door through a hinge, and the front face of the safety protection door is fixedly connected with a locking mechanism.

Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking fixing pipe fixedly connected to the front side of the safety protection door, the inner wall of the locking fixing pipe is slidably connected with a step locking column, a connecting spring is sleeved on the surface of the step locking column, one end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the step surface of the step locking column, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the locking fixing pipe, the side surface of the fence is fixedly connected with an inserting pipe, and the surface of the step locking column is inserted into the inner wall of the inserting pipe.

Preferably, the number of the connecting columns is two, and the two connecting columns are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the hanging plate by taking the center line of the side surface of the hanging plate as a symmetry axis.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a goods hoisting device for warehousing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this goods hoisting device for storage, through setting up and wave handle, bevel pinion, bull bevel gear, T shape lead screw, slip post, fixed pulley and wire rope, be convenient for rotate and wave the handle, make bevel pinion drive bevel pinion rotate, and make T shape lead screw drive slip post and remove to pulling wire rope drives the hanger plate and rise or descend, make the goods reach the purpose that rises or descends.

2. This goods lifts device for storage through setting up guide rail post and slip cap, and the goods of being convenient for operates steadily at the in-process that lifts, has avoided the goods to rock the goods damage that causes, through setting up the hand wheel, supporting lead screw, shock attenuation pipe and shock attenuation post, is convenient for wave the hand wheel, makes shock attenuation post downstream to the messenger takes brake universal wheel and ground contact, thereby is convenient for this goods lifts device for storage removal, convenience more.

3. This goods lifts device for storage through setting up support lead screw, rotating sleeve and grounding piece, is convenient for retrieve the area brake universal wheel at the lift in-process, makes grounding piece and ground contact fixed, can rotate the height that the rotating sleeve comes four angles of adjustment simultaneously to can be firm with ground contact, prevent to rock at the in-process the device that lifts.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of M-M in FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1 rectangular bottom plate, 2 guide rail columns, 3 sliding sleeves, 4 hanging plates, 5 fences, 6 top plates, 7 fixed pulleys, 8 steel wire ropes, 9 hanging rods, 10 connecting columns, 11 bases, 12 supporting tubes, 13 turntable bearing seats, 14 large bevel gears, 15T-shaped screw rods, 16 sliding columns, 17 rotating tubes, 18 rotating shafts, 19 small bevel gears, 20 rocking handles, 21 supporting screw rods, 22 rotating sleeves, 23 grounding blocks, 24 push rods, 25 damping tubes, 26 damping columns, 27 damping plates, 28 universal wheels with brakes, 29 tension springs, 30 supporting screw rods, 31 hand wheels, 32 safety protective doors, 33 locking and fixing tubes, 34 step locking columns, 35 connecting springs and 36 inserting tubes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a goods lifts device for storage, including rectangle bottom plate 1, the equal fixedly connected with support lead screw 21 in rectangle bottom plate 1's lower surface four corners department, support lead screw 21's surperficial threaded connection has rotation sleeve 22, the bottom fixedly connected with grounding block 23 of rotation sleeve 22, the lower surface of grounding block 23 is provided with the rubber slipmat, through setting up support lead screw 21, rotation sleeve 22 and grounding block 23, be convenient for lifting the in-process, grounding block 23 is fixed with the ground contact, can rotate the height that four angles were adjusted to rotation sleeve 22 simultaneously, thereby can be firm with the ground contact, prevent to rock at the in-process the device that lifts.

The side of the rectangular bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two push rods 24, the number of the push rods 24 is two, the two push rods 24 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the rectangular bottom plate 1 by taking the central line of the side of the rectangular bottom plate 1 as a symmetry axis, and the surface of each push rod 24 is sleeved with a rubber handrail sleeve.

The lower surface of the rectangular bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four shock absorption tubes 25, the four shock absorption tubes 25 are arranged on the lower surface of the rectangular bottom plate 1 in a rectangular array, the inner wall of each shock absorption tube 25 is connected with a shock absorption column 26 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of each shock absorption column 26 is fixedly connected with a shock absorption plate 27, four corners of the lower surface of each shock absorption plate 27 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 28 with brakes, the top end of each shock absorption column 26 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 29, the upper surface of the rectangular bottom plate 1 is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of each threaded hole is in threaded connection with a support lead screw 30, the bottom end of each support lead screw 30 is in lap joint with the upper surface of each shock absorption plate 27, the top end of each support lead screw 30 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 31, the support lead screws 30, the shock absorption tubes 25 and the shock absorption columns 26 are arranged to facilitate shaking of the hand, more convenient.

The upper surface of rectangle bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with guide rail post 2 and elevating system respectively, elevating system includes the base 11 of fixed connection at the 1 upper surface of rectangle bottom plate, the last fixed surface of base 11 is connected with support tube 12, inner diapire fixedly connected with carousel bearing frame 13 in support tube 12, the big bevel gear 14 of interior anchor ring fixedly connected with of carousel bearing frame 13, the last fixed surface of big bevel gear 14 is connected with T shape lead screw 15, the inner wall sliding connection of support tube 12 has slip post 16, the threaded groove with 15 looks adaptations of T shape lead screw is seted up to the bottom of slip post 16, and the surface threaded connection of the inner wall of this threaded groove and T shape lead screw 15, the top of slip post 16 and wire rope 8's one end fixed connection.

The fixed surface of slip post 16 is connected with the parallel key, the spout with parallel key looks adaptation is seted up to the inner wall of stay tube 12, and the surface of parallel key and the inner wall sliding connection of this spout, the fixed surface of stay tube 12 is connected with rotating tube 17, and the one end of rotating tube 17 runs through the surface of stay tube 12 and extends to the inner wall of stay tube 12, the inner wall of rotating tube 17 rotates through the bearing and is connected with pivot 18, the one end fixedly connected with bevel pinion 19 of pivot 18, and bevel pinion 19 is connected with big bevel pinion 14 meshing, the one end fixedly connected with that bevel pinion 19 was kept away from in pivot 18 shakes handle 20, and the surperficial cover that shakes handle 20 is equipped with the rubber sleeve.

The surperficial sliding connection of guide rail post 2 has sliding sleeve 3, the quantity of guide rail post 2 and sliding sleeve 3 is four, and four guide rail posts 2 are the upper surface of rectangle array setting at rectangle bottom plate 1, the fixed surface of sliding sleeve 3 is connected with hanger plate 4, the four corners department at hanger plate 4 front and back is set up to 3 symmetries of four sliding sleeves, through setting up guide rail post 2 and sliding sleeve 3, the goods of being convenient for operates steadily at the in-process that lifts, the goods damage that has avoided the goods to rock the cause.

Last fixed surface of hanger plate 4 is connected with rail 5, rail 5 is trilateral sealed tubular structure, rail 5's side is connected with safety protection door 32 through the hinge rotation, safety protection door 32's positive fixedly connected with locking mechanism, locking mechanism includes the fixed pipe 33 of the positive locking of fixed connection at safety protection door 32, the inner wall sliding connection of the fixed pipe 33 of locking has step locking post 34, the surface cover of step locking post 34 is equipped with coupling spring 35, coupling spring 35's one end and the step face fixed connection of step locking post 34, coupling spring 35's the other end and the interior diapire fixed connection of the fixed pipe 33 of locking, rail 5's side fixedly connected with plug tube 36, and the surface of step locking post 34 is pegged graft with plug tube 36's inner wall.

The upper surface of guide rail post 2 is fixed and is connected with roof 6, and the lower surface fixed connection of roof 6 has fixed pulley 7, and wire rope 8 is around being equipped with on the surface of fixed pulley 7, wire rope 8's one end and elevating system fixed connection.

One end, far away from the lifting mechanism, of the steel wire rope 8 is fixedly connected with a hanging rod 9, the lower surface of the hanging rod 9 is fixedly connected with two connecting columns 10, the other ends of the connecting columns 10 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the hanging plate 4, the number of the connecting columns 10 is two, the two connecting columns 10 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the hanging plate 4 by taking the center line of the side surface of the hanging plate 4 as a symmetry axis, the shaking handle 20, the small bevel gear 19, the large bevel gear 14, the T-shaped screw rod 15, the sliding column 16, the fixed pulley 7 and the steel wire rope 8 are arranged, the shaking handle 20 is convenient to rotate, the small bevel gear 19 drives the large bevel gear 14 to rotate, the T-shaped screw rod 15 drives the sliding column 16 to move, the steel wire rope 8 is pulled to drive the hanging.

The working principle is as follows: when the storage goods hoisting device is used, the step locking column 34 is pulled upwards, the safety protection door 32 is opened, goods are placed on the hoisting plate 4, the step locking column 34 is inserted into the insertion pipe 36, the hand wheel 31 is rotated, the support screw 30 is rotated and abuts against the damping plate 27 to move downwards, the universal wheel 28 with the brake is contacted with the ground, the push rod 24 is pushed to move the device to a loading point, the hand wheel 31 is rotated reversely, the universal wheel 28 with the brake is moved upwards, the grounding block 23 is contacted with the ground, the rotating sleeve 22 is adjusted to ensure that the four grounding blocks 23 are stably contacted with the ground, the rocking handle 20 is rotated, the small bevel gear 19 drives the large bevel gear 14 to rotate, the sliding column 16 is driven to descend, the hoisting plate 4 is hoisted through the fixed pulley 7 and the steel wire rope 8, the sliding sleeve 3 slides on the guide rail column 2 to ensure that the hoisting plate 4 runs more stably, when the hoisting is consistent with the height of a carriage, the safety protection door 32 is opened in the carriage to the loading personnel, take out the goods can, through using this goods for storage to lift the device, not only avoided the goods to rock the goods damage that causes, convenient removal moreover.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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