阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能混纺面料 (Multifunctional blended fabric ) 是由 匡淑美 林宝凤 陈浩华 于 2020-05-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种多功能混纺面料,包括经线和纬线,经线包括31-42重量份木棉纤维、1-2重量份银纤维、10-16重量份竹纤维以及45-53重量份牛奶蛋白纤维、纬线包括29-33重量份木棉纤维、1-2重量份银纤维以及66-75重量份珍珠纤维,与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下的有益效果：通过在中空的木棉纤维中混合抗辐射的银纤维和抑菌的竹纤维作为芯丝后外部包裹耐磨、抗起球的牛奶蛋白纤维纺织成经线,通过在中空的木棉纤维混合抗辐射的银纤维作为芯丝后外部包裹护肤、抗紫外线等性能的珍珠纤维纺织成纬线,将经线和纬线纺织成坯布后经染色和浸防螨整理剂处理,使防螨整理剂进入中空的木棉纤维内,最终纺织成防螨、抗辐射、耐磨、抑菌、护肤和抗紫外线的成品面料。(The invention provides a multifunctional blended fabric, which comprises warps and wefts, wherein the warps comprise 31-42 parts by weight of kapok fibers, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fibers, 10-16 parts by weight of bamboo fibers and 45-53 parts by weight of milk protein fibers, and the wefts comprise 29-33 parts by weight of kapok fibers, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fibers and 66-75 parts by weight of pearl fibers, and compared with the prior art, the multifunctional blended fabric has the following beneficial effects: the warp yarns are woven by mixing anti-radiation silver fibers and bacteriostatic bamboo fibers in hollow kapok fibers as core yarns and wrapping wear-resistant and anti-pilling milk protein fibers outside the hollow kapok fibers, the weft yarns are woven by wrapping pearl fibers with skin care, ultraviolet resistance and other performances outside the hollow kapok fibers and the bacteriostatic bamboo fibers as core yarns, the warp yarns and the weft yarns are woven into grey cloth and are treated by dyeing and dipping with an anti-mite finishing agent, so that the anti-mite finishing agent enters the hollow kapok fibers, and finally, the finished fabric with mite resistance, radiation resistance, wear resistance, bacteriostatic skin care and ultraviolet resistance is woven.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional blended fabric, includes warp and weft, its characterized in that: the warp comprises 31-42 parts by weight of kapok fiber, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fiber, 10-16 parts by weight of bamboo fiber and 45-53 parts by weight of milk protein fiber, and the weft comprises 29-33 parts by weight of kapok fiber, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fiber and 66-75 parts by weight of pearl fiber.

2. The multifunctional blended yarn weaved fabric of claim 1, which is characterized in that: prepared by the following steps:

step 1: using 31-42 parts by weight of kapok fiber, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fiber and 10-16 parts by weight of bamboo fiber as core filaments, using 45-53 parts by weight of milk protein fiber as an outer covering layer, adopting an eddy current spinning process to spin warp yarns, using 29-33 parts by weight of kapok fiber and 1-2 parts by weight of silver fiber as core filaments, using 66-75 parts by weight of pearl fiber as an outer covering layer, and adopting an eddy current spinning process to spin weft yarns;

step 2: weaving the warps and the wefts into grey cloth by adopting a rapier loom;

and step 3: desizing and boiling the grey cloth by adopting a rolling steaming desizing-boiling-bath process;

and 4, step 4: immersing the boiled grey cloth into a dye solution for dyeing, wherein the dye solution is formed by mixing a dye and an accelerating agent, so as to prepare the dyed grey cloth;

and 5: cleaning and drying the dyed grey cloth in the step 4;

step 6: soaking the dyed grey cloth in the step 5 in a mite-proof finishing agent for 5-6 hours at the temperature of 80-90 ℃;

and 7: drying the dyed grey cloth in the step 6, and then carrying out high-temperature setting, wherein the temperature is as follows: 135 ℃ and 150 ℃, time: and (5) 10-15s, and finally obtaining the finished fabric.

3. The multifunctional blended yarn weaved fabric of claim 2, which is characterized in that: in the step 4, the grey cloth is dyed by a padding method, wherein the padding temperature is 80-90 ℃, the padding rate is 70-75%, and the bath ratio is as follows: 1: 30 and the pH value is 6.7-7.3.

4. The multifunctional blended yarn weaved fabric of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the accelerating agent comprises 2-8 parts by weight of alumina powder, 10-13 parts by weight of mica powder, 20-30 parts by weight of butyl methacrylate, 20-50 parts by weight of dibutyltin dilaurate, 10-30 parts by weight of azodicarbonamide, 10-40 parts by weight of calcium trichloride, 20-30 parts by weight of acetone, 20-30 parts by weight of potassium hydroxide, 40-50 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 10-20 parts by weight of polyacrylamide, 20-30 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, 10-30 parts by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate or sodium dihexyl succinate and 4-10 parts by weight of tributyl phosphate or sodium benzoate.

5. The multifunctional blended yarn weaved fabric of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the anti-mite finishing agent comprises 4-12 parts by weight of radix sophorae flavescentis, 5-8 parts by weight of yellow lead, 8-12 parts by weight of thymol, 2-5 parts by weight of triethanolamine or sodium lauryl sulfate, 1-3 parts by weight of diglycol diglycidyl ether, 8-10 parts by weight of silk fibroin and 30-50 parts by weight of water.

6. The multifunctional blended yarn weaved fabric of claim 2, which is characterized in that: in the step 2, the width of the gray fabric is 180-185cm, and the gram weight is 190-195g/m²。

Technical Field

The invention relates to a multifunctional blended fabric, and belongs to the technical field of fabrics.

Background

The pearl fiber has the effects of beautifying and protecting skin of the pearl, and also has the characteristics of moisture absorption, ventilation and comfortable wearing of the viscose fiber. The pearl fiber has uniformly distributed pearl particles on the surface, and has effects of caring skin, clearing pathogenic fire, removing toxic substances, whitening skin, and resisting ultraviolet when contacting skin for a long time. The pearl fiber contains various amino acids and microelements, and has smooth and cool fiber surface and pearl-like luster.

At present, the shell fabric woven by pearl fibers has single function, is not wear-resistant, has poor radiation resistance and poor mite prevention effect, and is difficult to meet the requirements of people on the shell fabric.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a multifunctional blended fabric to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the multifunctional blended fabric comprises warps and wefts, wherein the warps comprise 31-42 parts by weight of kapok fibers, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fibers, 10-16 parts by weight of bamboo fibers and 45-53 parts by weight of milk protein fibers, and the wefts comprise 29-33 parts by weight of kapok fibers, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fibers and 66-75 parts by weight of pearl fibers.

A multifunctional blended fabric is prepared by the following steps:

step 1: using 31-42 parts by weight of kapok fiber, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fiber and 10-16 parts by weight of bamboo fiber as core filaments, using 45-53 parts by weight of milk protein fiber as an outer covering layer, adopting an eddy current spinning process to spin warp yarns, using 29-33 parts by weight of kapok fiber and 1-2 parts by weight of silver fiber as core filaments, using 66-75 parts by weight of pearl fiber as an outer covering layer, and adopting an eddy current spinning process to spin weft yarns;

step 2: weaving the warps and the wefts into grey cloth by adopting a rapier loom;

and step 3: desizing and boiling the grey cloth by adopting a rolling steaming desizing-boiling-bath process;

and 4, step 4: immersing the boiled grey cloth into a dye solution for dyeing, wherein the dye solution is formed by mixing a dye and an accelerating agent, so as to prepare the dyed grey cloth;

and 5: cleaning and drying the dyed grey cloth in the step 4;

step 6: soaking the dyed grey cloth in the step 5 in a mite-proof finishing agent for 5-6 hours at the temperature of 80-90 ℃;

and 7: drying the dyed grey cloth in the step 6, and then carrying out high-temperature setting, wherein the temperature is as follows: 135 ℃ and 150 ℃, time: and (5) 10-15s, and finally obtaining the finished fabric.

Further, in the step 4, the grey cloth is dyed by a padding method, wherein the padding temperature is 80-90 ℃, the padding rate is 70-75%, and the bath ratio is as follows: 1: 30 and the pH value is 6.7-7.3.

Further, the accelerant comprises 2-8 parts by weight of aluminum oxide powder, 10-13 parts by weight of mica powder, 20-30 parts by weight of butyl methacrylate, 20-50 parts by weight of dibutyltin dilaurate, 10-30 parts by weight of azodicarbonamide, 10-40 parts by weight of calcium trichloride, 20-30 parts by weight of acetone, 20-30 parts by weight of potassium hydroxide, 40-50 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 10-20 parts by weight of polyacrylamide, 20-30 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, 10-30 parts by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate or sodium dihexyl succinate and 4-10 parts by weight of tributyl phosphate or sodium benzoate.

Further, the anti-mite finishing agent comprises 4-12 parts by weight of radix sophorae flavescentis, 5-8 parts by weight of yellow lead, 8-12 parts by weight of thymol, 2-5 parts by weight of triethanolamine or sodium lauryl sulfate, 1-3 parts by weight of diglycidyl triethylene glycol glycidyl ether, 8-10 parts by weight of silk fibroin and 30-50 parts by weight of water.

Further, in the step 2, the width of the gray fabric is 180-²。

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention mixes the anti-radiation silver fiber and the bacteriostatic bamboo fiber in the hollow kapok fiber as the core filament, then wraps the wear-resistant and anti-pilling milk protein fiber outside to weave into the warp, mixes the anti-radiation silver fiber in the hollow kapok fiber as the core filament, wraps the pearl fiber with the skin care and anti-ultraviolet performance outside to weave into the weft, uses the rapier loom to weave the warp and the weft into the grey cloth, and then dyes and soaks the anti-mite finishing agent to make the anti-mite finishing agent enter the hollow kapok fiber, finally weaves into the finished fabric with the functions of anti-mite, anti-radiation, wear-resistant, bacteriostatic, skin care and anti-ultraviolet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The invention provides a technical scheme that: a multifunctional blended fabric comprises warps and wefts, wherein the warps comprise 31-42 parts by weight of kapok fibers, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fibers, 10-16 parts by weight of bamboo fibers and 45-53 parts by weight of milk protein fibers, and the wefts comprise 29-33 parts by weight of kapok fibers, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fibers and 66-75 parts by weight of pearl fibers.

A multifunctional blended fabric is prepared by the following steps:

step 1: using 31-42 parts by weight of kapok fiber, 1-2 parts by weight of silver fiber and 10-16 parts by weight of bamboo fiber as core filaments, using 45-53 parts by weight of milk protein fiber as an outer covering layer, adopting an eddy current spinning process to spin warp yarns, using 29-33 parts by weight of kapok fiber and 1-2 parts by weight of silver fiber as core filaments, using 66-75 parts by weight of pearl fiber as an outer covering layer, and adopting an eddy current spinning process to spin weft yarns;

step 2: weaving the warps and the wefts into grey cloth by adopting a rapier loom;

and step 3: desizing and boiling the grey cloth by adopting a rolling steaming desizing-boiling-bath process;

and 4, step 4: immersing the boiled grey cloth into a dye solution for dyeing, wherein the dye solution is formed by mixing a dye and an accelerating agent, so as to prepare the dyed grey cloth;

and 5: cleaning and drying the dyed grey cloth in the step 4;

step 6: soaking the dyed grey cloth in the step 5 in a mite-proof finishing agent for 5-6 hours at the temperature of 80-90 ℃;

and 7: drying the dyed grey cloth in the step 6, and then carrying out high-temperature setting, wherein the temperature is as follows: 135 ℃ and 150 ℃, time: and (5) 10-15s, and finally obtaining the finished fabric.

In the step 4, the grey cloth is dyed by a padding method, wherein the padding temperature is 80-90 ℃, the padding rate is 70-75%, and the bath ratio is as follows: 1: 30 and the pH value is 6.7-7.3.

The accelerating agent comprises 2-8 parts by weight of alumina powder, 10-13 parts by weight of mica powder, 20-30 parts by weight of butyl methacrylate, 20-50 parts by weight of dibutyltin dilaurate, 10-30 parts by weight of azodicarbonamide, 10-40 parts by weight of calcium trichloride, 20-30 parts by weight of acetone, 20-30 parts by weight of potassium hydroxide, 40-50 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 10-20 parts by weight of polyacrylamide, 20-30 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, 10-30 parts by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate or sodium dihexyl succinate and 4-10 parts by weight of tributyl phosphate or sodium benzoate.

The anti-mite finishing agent comprises 4-12 parts by weight of radix sophorae flavescentis, 5-8 parts by weight of yellow lead, 8-12 parts by weight of thymol, 2-5 parts by weight of triethanolamine or sodium lauryl sulfate, 1-3 parts by weight of diglycol diglycidyl ether, 8-10 parts by weight of silk fibroin and 30-50 parts by weight of water.

In step 2, the width of the gray fabric is 180-185cm, and the gram weight is 190-195g/m²。