On-spot dust collector for construction

文档序号:1279023 发布日期:2020-08-28 浏览:2次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑施工用现场除尘装置 (On-spot dust collector for construction ) 是由 李汉荣 于 2020-06-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明实施例涉及建筑施工技术领域,具体公开了一种建筑施工用现场除尘装置,包括箱座;所述箱座的顶板上对称固定安装有支撑立柱,所述支撑立柱的顶端固定安装有支撑顶座,其中一个所述支撑立柱上固定安装有支撑座,所述支撑座上转动设置有T型支脚,所述T型支脚的顶端固定安装有除尘结构;所述支撑顶座上设置有用于向所述除尘机构供水的水箱;所述箱座上还设置有用于使所述除尘机构摆动的驱动组件。本发明实施例通过使旋转盘旋转,能够使得经雾化喷嘴雾化喷洒的水雾在喷气嘴吹出的气流的作用下散开,有效保证了对建筑施工现场的除尘效果。(The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly discloses a site dust removal device for building construction, which comprises a box seat; the box base is characterized in that supporting upright posts are symmetrically and fixedly installed on a top plate of the box base, a supporting top base is fixedly installed at the top ends of the supporting upright posts, a supporting seat is fixedly installed on one of the supporting upright posts, T-shaped supporting legs are rotatably arranged on the supporting seat, and dust removing structures are fixedly installed at the top ends of the T-shaped supporting legs; a water tank for supplying water to the dust removing mechanism is arranged on the supporting top seat; and the box seat is also provided with a driving component for enabling the dust removal mechanism to swing. According to the embodiment of the invention, the rotating disc is rotated, so that the water mist atomized and sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is dispersed under the action of the airflow blown out by the air nozzle, and the dust removal effect on the building construction site is effectively ensured.)

1. The on-site dust removal device for building construction is characterized by comprising a box base (1);

supporting upright posts (4) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on a top plate of the box base (1), a supporting top base (5) is fixedly installed at the top ends of the supporting upright posts (4), a supporting base (15) is fixedly installed on one of the supporting upright posts (4), a T-shaped supporting leg (16) is rotatably arranged on the supporting base (15), and a dust removal structure is fixedly installed at the top end of the T-shaped supporting leg (16);

a water tank (6) for supplying water to the dust removing mechanism is arranged on the supporting top seat (5); the box base (1) is also provided with a driving component for enabling the dust removal mechanism to swing;

the dust removal mechanism comprises a swinging cylinder (7), and a cylinder body of the swinging cylinder (7) is supported and fixedly arranged at the top end of a T-shaped support leg (16); a hollow rotating shaft (21) is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the swinging cylinder (7), a second partition plate (27) is arranged in an inner cavity in the middle of the swinging cylinder (7), and an air pump (17) used for blowing air into the hollow rotating shaft (21) is arranged on the second partition plate (27); a filter screen (28) is further arranged in an inner cavity of the air inlet side of the swinging cylinder (7), the air inlet side of the swinging cylinder (7) is partitioned by the filter screen (28) to form a dust collection cavity (29), and a protective screen (30) is detachably mounted at the open end of the dust collection cavity (29) through a mounting bolt (31); the air pump (17) is located in the swing cylinder (7) between the second partition (27) and the filter screen (28).

2. The on-site dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a first partition plate (22) is fixedly installed on the other side of the swing cylinder (7), a rotating disc (24) is rotatably and hermetically arranged at the open end of the swing cylinder (7), and a liquid distribution cavity (23) is formed in the inner cavity of the swing cylinder (7) between the first partition plate (22) and the rotating disc (24); one end of the hollow rotating shaft (21) coaxially penetrates through the rotating disc (24), and an air nozzle (20) is arranged at the end part of the hollow rotating shaft (21).

3. The dust removing apparatus for construction sites according to claim 2, wherein one side of the rotating disc (24) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (18).

4. The dust removing device for the construction site according to claim 3, wherein a second driving motor (19) for driving the rotating disc (24) to rotate is further provided on the swinging barrel (7).

5. The dust removing device for construction sites according to claim 4, wherein a driving gear (26) is arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor (19), and a driven gear ring (25) meshed with the driving gear (26) is coaxially arranged on the rotating disk (24).

6. The on-site dust removing device for building construction according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein a liquid outlet at the bottom of the water tank (6) is connected with a liquid inlet of the liquid distribution cavity (23) through a water delivery hose (10), and the water delivery hose (10) is provided with a control valve (11); a water replenishing opening (9) is formed in the top of the water tank (6), and a water discharging opening (8) is formed in the bottom of the water tank (6).

7. The on-site dust removal device for building construction according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first driving motor (3) fixedly arranged on a top plate of the box base (1), an output shaft of the first driving motor (3) is provided with a rotating disc (12), one side of the rotating disc (12) is provided with a guide post (14), the bottom of one end of the swinging cylinder (7) is provided with a guide groove (13), and the guide groove (13) is slidably sleeved on the guide post (14).

8. The dust removing device for the construction site according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein moving wheels (2) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the box base (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a field dust removal device for building construction.

Background

The building construction refers to the production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage and is the construction process of various buildings.

The building construction comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like.

Use the tower crane long in building site, through can hang up raw and other materials such as reinforcing bar, wooden stupefied, concrete, steel pipe that the construction was used with the help of the tower crane, the tower crane is that an indispensable equipment is in the building site on the building site, and the building site is being in the construction and is being built, produces the dust very easily on the building site, and the dust not only influences constructor's is healthy, and the dust contaminated air easily causes the influence to urban environment, and the nozzle dust fall effect of traditional single structure is poor, treats in the improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a site dust removal device for building construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a site dust removing device for building construction comprises a box seat;

the box base is characterized in that supporting upright posts are symmetrically and fixedly installed on a top plate of the box base, a supporting top base is fixedly installed at the top ends of the supporting upright posts, a supporting seat is fixedly installed on one of the supporting upright posts, T-shaped supporting legs are rotatably arranged on the supporting seat, and dust removing structures are fixedly installed at the top ends of the T-shaped supporting legs;

a water tank for supplying water to the dust removing mechanism is arranged on the supporting top seat; the box seat is also provided with a driving component for enabling the dust removal mechanism to swing;

the dust removal mechanism comprises a swinging cylinder, and a cylinder body of the swinging cylinder is supported and fixedly arranged at the top end of the T-shaped support leg; a hollow rotating shaft is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the swinging barrel, a second partition plate is arranged in an inner cavity in the middle of the swinging barrel, and an air pump for blowing air into the hollow rotating shaft is arranged on the second partition plate; a filter screen is further arranged in the inner cavity of the air inlet side of the swinging cylinder, the air inlet side of the swinging cylinder is divided by the filter screen to form a dust collecting cavity, and a protective net is detachably mounted at the open end of the dust collecting cavity through a mounting bolt; the air pump is positioned in the swing cylinder between the second clapboard and the filter screen.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, a first partition plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the swing cylinder, a rotating disc is rotatably and hermetically arranged at the open end of the swing cylinder, and a liquid distribution cavity is formed in the inner cavity of the swing cylinder between the first partition plate and the rotating disc; one end of the hollow rotating shaft coaxially penetrates through the rotating disc, an air nozzle is arranged at the end part of the hollow rotating shaft, and air in the hollow rotating shaft is discharged through the air nozzle;

as a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, one side of the rotating disc is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the clear water in the liquid distribution cavity can be atomized and sprayed out by starting the atomizing nozzle.

As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the swing cylinder is further provided with a second driving motor for driving the rotating disc to rotate.

As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, an output shaft of the second driving motor is provided with a driving gear, and the rotating disk is coaxially provided with a driven gear ring engaged with the driving gear.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, a liquid outlet at the bottom of the water tank is connected with a liquid inlet of the liquid distribution cavity through a water delivery hose, and the water delivery hose is provided with a control valve; the top of the water tank is provided with a water replenishing port, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a water outlet, clear water is replenished into the water tank through the water replenishing port, and residual waste water in the water tank is discharged through the water outlet.

As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a first driving motor fixedly disposed on the top plate of the box base, an output shaft of the first driving motor is provided with a rotating disc, one side of the rotating disc is provided with a guide post, a bottom of one end of the swing cylinder is provided with a guide slot, and the guide slot is slidably sleeved on the guide post.

As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the four corners of the lower surface of the box base are provided with the moving wheels, so that the whole device can be conveniently moved, and the device is convenient and quick.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the rotating disc rotates, the water mist atomized and sprayed by the atomizing nozzle can be dispersed under the action of air flow blown out by the air nozzle, so that the dust removal effect on a building construction site is effectively ensured; the air can be filtered before entering the air pump through the matching of the protective net and the filter screen, so that the damage to the air pump is greatly reduced, and the service life of the air pump is ensured; when the first driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc enables the guide post to do circular motion, and then the guide groove can be pushed to move, so that the swinging barrel swings, and the dust removal effect on a construction site is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-site dust removal device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removal mechanism in the field dust removal device for building construction according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of a liquid distribution assembly in the field dust removal device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view illustrating a driving assembly of the dust removing device for a construction site according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box seat, 2-moving wheel, 3-first driving motor, 4-supporting upright post, 5-supporting top seat, 6-water tank, 7-swinging barrel, 8-water outlet, 9-water replenishing port, 10-water delivery hose, 11-control valve, 12-rotating disc, 13-guide groove, 14-guide post, 15-supporting seat, 16-T type support leg, 17-air pump, 18-atomizing nozzle, 19-second driving motor, 20-air nozzle, 21-hollow rotating shaft, 22-first partition plate, 23-liquid distribution cavity, 24-rotating disc, 25-driven gear ring, 26-driving gear, 27-second partition plate, 28-filtering screen, 29-dust collection cavity, 30-protective screen and 31-mounting bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

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